练习 专题16 误会故事-直击高考英语 专项突破“读后续写”

这是一份练习 专题16 误会故事-直击高考英语 专项突破“读后续写”，共14页。试卷主要包含了续写词数应为150左右；，词汇激活等内容，欢迎下载使用。
01
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sam is a brave pliceman wh ften cmes acrss dangerus situatins. Hwever, when he was yung, he experienced a funny stry during his wrk.
That was a nice day, and Sam wrked at the plice statin as usual. A rich and beautiful wman carrying a purse drve t wrk. She parked her car in the street utside her ffice. When she finished her wrk that afternn, she gt int her car quickly and started driving hme as usual. Suddenly, she nticed a yellw car at her back, whse driver was a man with a very ugly lk. T her surprise, when she turned left, the yellw car als turned left. When she turned right, the yellw car turned right, t. When she stpped at the traffic lights, the yellw car stpped behind her.
Gradually, fear came int her heart. What shuld she d? Hw culd she get rid f this terrible man? T deal with this situatin, she decided t drive quickly t the plice statin where Sam wrked. Hwever, she was even mre surprised when she saw the car still fllwed her and stpped behind her. “Hw dare he fllw me here?” she said t herself. She culd feel her heart beating faster than ever. At that time, Sam was standing n duty utside the plice statin. Seeing Sam wearing a plice unifrm, she was mre than delighted that she wuld be safe.
At nce, she jumped ut f her car and ran t Sam withut any delay. Pinting at the man inside the car, she said a bad man was fllwing her and asked Sam t arrest him. T find what was happening, Sam walked twards the man wh had stpped his car near the wman’s.
But what shcked Sam was that the man didn’t try t escape when he saw him. Instead, the man lked relieved. Secnds later, the man walked twards the wman and Sam.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The man just smiled and started t tell the truth.
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Then, Sam was lst in thught and began t talk with the wman.
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【答案】参考范文：
The man just smiled and started t tell the truth. Actually, the man just wanted t give the purse back t the wman. He said when the wman gt int her car, she drpped the purse n the street uncnsciusly. The man was parking his car near the wman and saw what had happened. S he started t drive his car t chase the wman. The wman pened the purse and made sure nthing was lst. She bwed t the man, tk ut 100 dllars and handed it t the man. But the man had left befre she knew it.
Then, Sam was lst in thught and began t talk with the wman. He tld her that thugh nt handsme, the man had a heart f gld. In additin, he taught her nt t judge men by their lks. After hearing Sam’s wrds, the wman felt embarrassed abut what she had dne. Luckily, she realized her fault and felt grateful t the man. The wman prmised that next time, when she saw smething strange, she wuld nt make any judgement until figuring ut the truth.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了萨姆在做警察时遇到了一位女士，这位女士认为有坏人在跟踪自己，后来发现是因为女士觉得那个男人长的不好看误会了人家，他其实是想把这位女士的钱包送还的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“这个人只是笑了笑，然后开始讲实话。”可知，第一段可描写事情的真相。
②由第二段首句内容“然后，萨姆陷入了沉思，开始和那个女人说话。”可知，第二段可描写萨姆跟女士讲道理，不要以貌取人。
2.续写线索：害怕——求助——真相大白——感谢——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①追：chase/g after/run after
②意识到：realize/be aware f
情绪类
①窘迫的：embarrassed/abashed
②感谢：be grateful/be thankful/shw ne’s appreciatin/shw ne’s gratitude
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. The man was parking his car near the wman and saw what had happened. (这句话运用了what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]. The wman prmised that next time, when she saw smething strange, she wuld nt make any judgement until figuring ut the truth. (这句话运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
02
“Ging t Natinals!” We were all screaming and jumping. Kate, Jenny, Wendy and I embraced each ther, buncing. “Gd jb, Tara.” Said Kate as she put an arm arund me. I am the yungest n the relay race team, but I'm fast. When I run, I leave the skin f my shyness behind, and I feel like a hrseman n the Mnglian grassland, free, withut bundaries.
Everybdy ran t their parents in the bleachers ( 露天看台). My Mm didn’t make it. Again. I grabbed my phne and called her. It tk a while fr her t answer. “Yes, hi dear.” “Mm, we wn states, and we are ging t natinals.” I burst ut in ne breath. “Great! Let’s talk later; I’ll pick yu up frm schl.” I wanted t say: “Is that it? Why aren’t yu prud f me? All ther parents are here, why aren’t yu?” but all I did was“OK, see yu sn.”Des she see me? D I matter?
It was late after 9 PM. All the parents picked up their children, but my Mm wasn’t here yet. Cach Jhnsn waited with me. We just std. A speeding car turned the crner; it was my Mm’s Tyta. Cach patted me n the back and left.
“I am s srry I am late.Time just flew.” Said Mm. I wanted t cry in disappintment and tell her that I hate t be always last t be picked up and never have her cme t my sprting cntests, schl plays, r anything else; ask her why she wn’t make time fr me. But when I lked at her and saw her tired eyes and clenched jaw (咬紧下巴), I just said: “That's OK, Mm, I understand.” Her jaw had stayed clenched since we came t this cuntry as Mm wuld say: “with tw pieces f luggage, a three-year-ld (me), and $700.”
注意：
1. 续写的词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Natinals finally came and my Mm came fr the first time ever.
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I had let everybdy dwn and I ran ut t hide myself
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【答案】
Natinals finally came and My Mm came fr the first time ever. Seeing my Mm in the bleachers, I was especially excited. I was like racehrses at the gate: nervusly waiting and heads held high. I was the last runner in ur team.“ I have t seal the win.” I tld myself. After Wendy passed the batn in my hand, I explded frward. The crwd were screaming. My thughts rcked with the pulse f the bld.I was beginning t pick up speed again when I was suddenly thrwn ff balance. Just as I was regaining cntrl, I hit the flr and drpped the batn. My wrld had just ended.
I had let everybdy dwn and I ran ut t hide myself. My legs were all bldy, but that's nt what hurt. I disappinted everybdy. After a while, my mm, with red eyes, fund me. “I will quit the team.” I whispered. “N, lve! Yu had the best time in the race. It was an accident.” She cntinued t make me feel gd, but I heard nly her sft vice cming as a warm embrace at me, and then I cried ut my srrw,“ Yu're… never at my meets… always late… yu dn't have time… yu're nt prud f me.” Her vice drpped,“I lve yu s much that I wanted t build a strnger bat fr us. I am prud f yu every secnd.” Thirsty fr thse wrds, I ran int her arms. The next day, I went back t the track. When I lked at my Mm in the bleachers, we smiled.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和同学赢得了洲际比赛，将要冲向全国的比赛，但是别的同学的父母都到场和自己的孩子一起欢呼时，作者只能打电话给母亲，电话那头母亲没有表示祝贺，作者因此感到很失望，作者希望母亲能来现场看比赛，也希望母亲能够早点来接自己，但是想到母亲一直咬紧牙关养育自己，作者的内心的想法也说不出口。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“全国赛终于来了，我妈第一次来了。”可知，第一段可描写作者母亲来看作者比赛的场景。
②由第二段首句内容“我让大家失望了，我跑出去躲起来。”可知，第二段可描写作者比赛失误后的羞愧，母亲的鼓励。
2.续写线索：母亲看作者比赛——比赛失误——作者感到羞愧——母亲的安慰和鼓励——作者和母亲误会解开
3.词汇激活
行为类
①降低：fall/lwer
②使失望：disappint/upset
③离开：quit/depart frm
情绪类
①温柔的：sft/gentle
②激动的：excited/agitated
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I was beginning t pick up speed again when I was suddenly thrwn ff balance.（由连接词when引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]. I lve yu s much that I wanted t build a strnger bat fr us.(由s…that引导结果状语从句）
03
An unexpected change n the rad
It was a damp evening in September 2013 when I landed in Kuching, the capital city f Sarawak in Malaysia. I was a 19-year-ld Dubai-raised kid away frm hme fr the first time t start my undergraduate studies in mechanical engineering.
Alne and hmesick, the wet welcme I received at the airprt didn't make me feel any better. I had never travelled alne befre and the seven-hur flight frm Dubai was the lngest flight I had ever taken. I pushed my luggage and headed t the airprt exit t find a grey van with the name f my university n it. My ride, I assumed, and I was right.
As we left the airprt, the driver began talking t me; he tld me that I was the last f the new students he had t pick up that day. He shared infrmatin with me abut the city and its peple and what I shuld see and d. As I am a driving enthusiast myself, we started talking abut cars and driving in Dubai and his accunts f driving in Kuching.
"Never make a Sarawakian angry” he warned. “N rad rage (路怒). Very dangerus!" He then went n t list his experiences f rad rage and by the time he had finished, I had made up my mind t be very passive n the rads.
Nt lng int ur jurney, the lights f the car behind flashed at us. This cntinued mre aggressively and my driver started t panic. We pulled ver t the radside in a well-lit area. My heart was punding but I tried t put n a brave face as the man frm the car emerged and made his way t my side f the van. As he reached my windw, I lwered it and tried t frce a smile. He reached int the van and I let ut a lud “Wha (used t tell smene t becme calmer)!"
注意: .
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then I lked dwn at his hands t see that he was hlding a travel bag.
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With a sigh f relief, I tk my bag and thanked this stranger.
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【答案】
Then I lked dwn at his hands t see that he was hlding a travel bag. “Is it yurs? I've fund it at the airprt and tried t catch up with yu." the man said. I pened the bag and it cntained my passprt, return tickets, as well as cash and letters fr the university. I had left it behind n the trlley at the airprt and this man had been trying t return it t me. At this mment, I realized that we had wrnged him cmpletely. (76wrds)
With a sigh f relief, I tk my bag and thanked this stranger. The stranger's friendly smile put me at ease. I imagined the hrrible scenari had he nt returned it. When we arrived, the driver wished me luck with my university studies and drve away. These acts f kindness instantly cheered me up and thanks t this hnest stranger, the initial self-dubt I had abut my decisin t study s far away frm hme was replaced with hpe and excitement.
【解析】
本文围绕人物展开，主要讲述来自于迪拜的19岁的学生一个人来到马来西亚上学，下了飞机之后，因为不适应而感觉不好。搭了一辆出租车去学校，出租车司机人很好，他们聊了很多，其中关于不要在路上招惹到司机，他们容易是路怒者，会很危险。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后，我低头看到他的手里拿着一个旅行包。”可知，第一段可描写那个人来还我的包。
②由第二段首句内容“我松了口气，放下心来，拿过了我的包并且感谢了那个男人。”可知，第二段可描写作者对马来西亚人的善良而感动，并且对在这里的学习和生活抱有希望。
2.续写线索：发现——询问——检查并确认——错怪——感谢——希望
3.词汇激活
行为类
①发现：fund/ntice
②尽力：tried t/manage t
情绪类
①友好的：friendly/kind
②恐怖的：hrrible/terrible
【点睛】
【高分句型1】At this mment, I realized that we had wrnged him cmpletely.（由that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】When we arrived, the driver wished me luck with my university studies and drve away.（由when引导的时间状语从句）
04
A yung wman was waiting fr her flight at an airprt. She was leaving fr Lndn because she gt a new jb there. It was said that her new bss was a typical English gentleman—plite, mdest, humrus and cnsiderate. She was excited as well as a little nervus abut her new life.
With several lng hurs befre her flight, the wman hunted fr a bk in the airprt shps, bught a packet f ckies and fund a place t sit. She tk ut a bk and started t read. Althugh she was absrbed in her bk, she happened t see that the man sitting beside her, as bld（大胆的）as he culd be, grabbed（抓）a ckie r tw frm the bag in between them. Educated t be well-mannered, she tried t ignre it t avid an argument. But t shw that she was the wner, she started t take ckies frm that bag t. Unfrtunately, the man didn`t get that hint（暗示）, since he didn`t stp grabbing the ckies.
“Hw annying!” she thught. As the greedy ckie thief kept eating, the wman munched（用力咀嚼）sme ckies and watched the clck.
She was getting angrier as the minutes went by, thinking, “If I weren`t s nice, I wuld blacken his eyes.” With each ckie she tk, he tk ne, t; when nly ne was left, she wndered what he wuld d.
With a smile n his face, and a nervus laugh, he tk the last ckie and brke it in half. He ffered her a half, and ate the ther. She grabbed it frm him, glared at him and thught, “Oh, brther. This guy has sme nerve and he is s rude! Why didn’t he even shw any gratefulness?”
She had never knwn when she had been s angry, and sighed in relief when her flight was called. She gathered her belngings and headed t the gate quickly, refusing t lk back at the rude thief. She barded the plane, sank in her seat, and lked fr her bk, which was almst cmplete.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为 130 左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
As she reached in her baggage, she gasped（喘气）with surprise.
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Paragraph 2:
Surprisingly, she fund the man sitting just behind her.
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【答案】As she reached in her baggage, she gasped（喘气）with surprise. There was an unpened bag f ckies. A terrible thught crssed her mind, “If my ckie bag is here, the ther ne I ate is his and he just tried t share with me.” She realized that the man wasn’t the irritating ckie thief and he was plite enugh. In cntrast with him, she was the implite ne. But it was t late t say srry t him.
Surprisingly, she fund the man sitting just behind her. Her face burned with shame and aplgized fr what she did and said t him. “It desn’t matter!” the man smiled at her and said. It was ttally unexpected fr her t hear his respnse. She understd that real pliteness and gentleness was sincere kindness, even thugh thers treated yu in a rude way. It was the man wh taught her the truth.
【解析】
本文以饼干为线索展开，讲述了一位女士在登机前被邻座的先生“偷吃”了饼干。经过多次试探，这个先生并没有“收敛”，故而她认为这位先生非常没礼貌并且粗鲁。登机后女士发现自己的饼干仍然在包中，并且冤枉了那位先生。她意外地发现那位先生坐在她的后面，并且向他道歉。这件事使她明白真正的礼貌是发自内心的善意。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
由第一段首句内容“当她伸进行李时，她惊讶地喘着气。”可知，第一段可描写女士意识到那位先生并没有粗鲁地偷吃自己的饼干。相反，自己才是那个不礼貌且粗鲁的人。
由第二段首句内容“令她惊讶的是，她发现这位先生正坐在她后面。”可知，第二段可描写女士向先生道歉，并且明白真正的礼貌的意义。
2.续写线索：看到饼干——意识到错误——想道歉——发现那位先生——道歉——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
道歉：say srry/ aplgized
笑：laugh/ smiled
情绪类
令人恼怒的：annying/ irritating
【点睛】
[高分句型1] She realized that the man wasn’t the irritating ckie thief and he was plite enugh.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2] It was the man wh taught her the truth.（运用了It was…wh引导的强调句）
05
It was dark, cld and raining n December 24. James left his ffice and walked slwly acrss the street t the parking place. He was very tired. He tk ut his car key and put dwn his umbrella. He put the key int the lck and turned it. Nthing happened. The dr wuld nt pen. Then James realised that it was the wrng car. His car was red, but this ne was dark blue. “Oh dear! I must have parked in a different place this mrning,” thught he. Putting up his umbrella, he set ff t lk fr his car. The rain pured dwn and the evening gt clder and clder.
Having walked rund all the side streets, James didn’t find his car. He was exhausted and angry. “Smene must have stlen my car,” he thught. “Nw I shall have t g t the plice statin and reprt it.” The pliceman there was very helpful. He wrte dwn a descriptin f James car and then tk his address and telephne number. As James was leaving, the pliceman wished him a merry Christmas.
“Christmas!” thught James. “Oh n! I’ve frgtten all abut Christmas. I haven’t bught my wife a present and nw all the shps are shut. What shall I d?” When waiting fr the bus, he gt wetter and mre miserable (难受的). He had n umbrella and the rain flwed dwn int his cllar. He felt like bursting int tears.
When James gt hme, he fund his wife standing n a chair and lking fr smething in a very high cupbard. “What are yu ding, Jessica?” he asked. “The big gld star fr the Christmas tree,” Jessica replied. “Just a mment. I’ll g int the garage (车库) and fetch the stepladder (梯子) fr yu,” said James. When James saw .the well-decrated Christmas tree and lts f presents under it, he felt even mre unhappy. “What a lvely tree!” he thught as he went dwnstairs, “I haven’t even gt ne present fr Jessica. I’ve lst my car and I’m cmpletely wet. I must have lst my umbrella, t.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As James pened the garage dr, he sptted smething, frzen in amazement.
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Pleased t knw his car was there, James entered the rm with the present.
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【答案】As James pened the garage dr, he sptted smething, frzen in amazement. Inside the garage was his red car. He suddenly remembered that it wuldn’t start this mrning s he just tk a taxi t wrk. James was verjyed. He was just abut t rush upstairs and tell Jessica the gd news when he heard, “Mew! Mew!” He lked inside the car and there sat a small kitten with pinted ears and green eyes. James’ eyes were glued t the kitten fr a few minutes and a brilliant idea struck him. “This is fr Jessica.” He picked the kitten up.
Pleased t knw his car was there, James entered the rm with the present. “This is yur present,” said t Jessica happily. “Oh, thank yu, darling. I’ve always wanted a kitten,” her face lit up. Just then the telephne rang. It was the pliceman. James was tld that his car hadn’t been fund but his umbrella was gt in the plice statin. Putting the phne dwn, James gazed at Jessica, jy welling up inside him. Bathed in the warm Christmas atmsphere, James walked ver t Jessica and hugged her tightly.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了主人公James在圣诞节的时候误认为自己的车丢了，心情变得沮丧，没有给家人买圣诞礼物，天下着雨，雨伞也丢了，心情非常糟糕，浑身湿透的回到家里，后来发现车在车库里，警察也找到了丢失的伞，心情变好的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“詹姆斯打开车库门，发现了什么东西，惊讶地僵住了。”可知，第一段可描写James发现自己的车在家里，也找到了给妻子的礼物，以及他的心情变化。
②由第二段首句内容“詹姆斯很高兴知道他的车就在那里，他带着礼物进了房间。”可知，第二段可描写James愉快地和妻子在一起，警察找到了雨伞，James非常高兴，沐浴在圣诞节温暖的气氛中。
2.续写线索：找到了车——发现了小猫——给妻子送礼物——警察找到了雨伞——高兴起来
3.词汇激活
行为类
①冲上楼：rush upstairs/dash upstairs/g upstairs hurriedly
②.突然想起：strike /ccur t/hit
情绪类
①.高兴：verjyed/very delighted/extremely happy
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. He suddenly remembered that it wuldn’t start this mrning s he just tk a taxi t wrk.（运用了that引导宾语从句，s连接并列句式）
[高分句型2]. Putting the phne dwn, James gazed at Jessica, jy welling up inside him.（运用了现在分词作状语，独立主格结构）
[高分句型3] . Bathed in the warm Christmas atmsphere, James walked ver t Jessica and hugged her tightly.（运用了过去分词作状语）
06
The Rude By
James Seltn was ne f the rudest bys in the village where he lived. If a persn in the street was well dressed, he wuld cry ut, “Dandy(花花公子)!” If a persn’s clthes were dirty r trn, he wuld thrw stnes at him, and anny him in every way.
One afternn, just as the schl was dismissed, a stranger passed thrugh the village. His dress was plain and smewhat ld, but neat and clean. He carried a cane(手杖) in his hand, n the end f which was a bag and he wre a brad-brimmed(宽边的) hat.
N sner had James seen the stranger than he winked t his playmates, and said, “Nw fr sme fun!” He then silently went tward the stranger frm behind, and, kncking ff his hat, ran away.
The man turned and saw him, but James was ut f hearing befre he culd speak. The stranger put n his hat, and went n his way. Again did James apprach, but this time, the man caught him by the arm, and held him tightly. Hwever, he cntented himself with lking at James a mment in the face, and then pushed him frm him. N sner had the naughty by fund himself free again than he began t pelt(连读投掷) the stranger with dirt and stnes.
But James was very frightened when the man was struck n the head by a brick, and badly hurt. All the bys ran away, and James skulked(偷偷摸摸走动) acrss the fields t his hme.
As he drew near his huse, his sister Carline came ut t meet him, hlding up a beautiful gld chain and sme new bks fr him t see. She tld James, as fast as she culd talk, that their uncle, wh had been away several years, had cme hme, and was nw in the huse; that he had brught beautiful presents fr the whle family; that he had left his carriage at the tavern(客栈),a mile r tw ff, and walked n ft, s as t surprise his brther, their father.
注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She said while he was cming thrugh the village, sme wicked bys threw stnes at him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
His uncle went up t him, but stpped suddenly when seeing his face.
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【答案】Paragraph 1:
She said while he was cming thrugh the village, sme wicked bys threw stnes at him. He was badly/severely hurt and the wund was just ver the eye. Hearing this, James immediately realized that it was he that hurt his uncle. Shameful and frightened, he dared nt step int the huse. At that time, he heard his father calling him t cme in. “What makes yu lk s pale?” asked Carline, changing her tne. With palms sweating, he had n chice but t bey. Inside the rm sat the stranger, r rather his uncle, with his frehead bund up, talking happily with his father. What a sense f shame did James nw feel! Hanging dwn his head, he walked tward / apprached his uncle.
Paragraph 2:
His uncle went up t him, but stpped suddenly when seeing his face. Then he cried, “Oh! It’s yu!” But when his uncle saw the puzzled father, he immediately explained that he just met James in the street. In a flash, James learnt that his uncle was ready t frgive him. But facing such a kind uncle, he culdn’t cnceal his guilt. Having cnfessed what he had dne t his uncle, James felt relieved. He never frgt this lessn s lng as he lived. It cured him entirely f his lw and inslent/rude manners.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了James Seltn是他住的村子里最粗鲁的男孩之一，他经常捉弄他人。一天下午，放学时，一个陌生人经过村子，James开始捉弄这个陌生人，用砖块击中陌生人的头部并受重伤。James吓坏了赶紧回家，妹妹告诉他，他们的叔叔离开这里多年，现在回到家里，并给他们全家买了漂亮的礼物。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“她说，当他穿过村子时，一些坏男孩向他扔石头。”可知，第一段可描写叔叔受伤的情况和James的担心和害怕，不敢回家。
②由第二段首句内容“他的叔叔走到他跟前，但当他看到他的脸时突然停住了。”可知，第二段可描写James的叔叔认出来他。James向叔叔坦白了自己的一切，如释重负，决定改掉自己低贱无理的举止。
2.续写线索：意识到——害怕——羞愧——坦白——改正
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.意识到：realize/be aware f/becme aware f
②.交谈：talk with/chat with/ have a chat with
③.坦白：cnfess/acknwledge/admit
情绪类
① .愉快地：happily /merrily/cheerfully
②.羞愧：shame /disgrace
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Hearing this, James immediately realized that it was he that hurt his uncle.(运用了现在分词作状语和宾语从句)
[高分句型2]. Inside the rm sat the stranger, r rather his uncle, with his frehead bund up, talking happily with his father.(运用了倒装结构，with的复合结构，现在分词作状语)