2023-2024学年山东省德州市平原县九年级(上)期末英语试卷
展开注意事项:
1.本试题共六个大题,有选择题和非选择题;选择题计80分,非选择题计70分;试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟;
2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上,注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后,将答题卡收回。
一、听力部分(共25小题,1—20小题,每小题1分;21—25小题,每小题2分,总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. A. Ya Ming.B. I’d lve t.C. Yes, she is.
2. A. Gd idea.B. I dn’t knw.C. Gd luck.
3. A. Amazing.B. Excellent.C. Canada.
4. A. Srry t hear that.B. N, nt at all.C. Thank yu.
5. A. She likes swimming.B. She is kind and friendly.C. Thank yu.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6. 7. 8.
ABC
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
9. What is David ding?
A. He is watching TV.B. He is sweeping the flr.C. He is cleaning the huse.
10. Wh is an inventr?
A. Alice.B. Karl.C. Edisn.
11. Where des the dialgue prbably take place?
A. In a bkstre.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.
12. Where are they prbably talking?
A. In the classrm.B. On the street.C. In the park.
13. Why des Jack like the film?
A. The stry is very interesting.B. The music is very beautiful
C. The acting is very creative
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出正确答案。(4分)
14. What is the by ging t d this summer?
A. T g camping.B. T g travellingC. T wrk frth gld peple
15. Did the girl help any ld peple last summer?
A. Yes, she did it with ne f her best friends,
B. Yes, she did it by herself,
C. N, she is ging t d it with the by this summer.
16. What did the girl d t the ld peple?
A. She talked with them.B. She did sme cleaning.C. Bth A and B.
17. Why are ld peple lnely?
A. Because they dn’t have any friends.
B. Because they dn’t like t talk with thers,
C. Because they are left hme alne mst f the time.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
18. Mrs. White A. dancing everyday
19. Miss Smith B. playing vlleyball
20. DavidC. lving running
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录完成表格(每空一词)。
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Tu Yuyu, an 84-year-ld female(女性) scientist, became the first Chinese t win a Nbel Prize in science n Oct.5. Befre that; she ever wn the 2011 Lasker Award fr finding ut artemisinin (Qinghasu), which saved millins f lives. She was grateful(感激的) fr the Lasker prize, but said, “It is just a scientists duty. I will g n fighting fr the health f all humans.”
Tu kept her wrk in the 1960s and 1970s. In that age, Malaria(疟疾) culd takeaway peple’s health. Scientists all ver the wrld had already tried ver 240000 times but failed. Tu Yuyu, a member f the Academy f Traditinal Chinese Medicine, Beijing, began t study Chinese herbs.
Befre 2011, peple didn’t knw Tu very much. Many friends played jkes with her “the Prfessr f Three Nne’s”: n degree(学位), n study experience abrad, nt a member f any Chinese natinal clleges. But she is hardwrking. She read a lt f traditinal Chinese medicine bks and did a lt f researches n the disease. In February, 2012, Tu was named Natinal Outstanding Females (One f the Ten). Tu is nw a mdel f Chinese medical wrkers.
26. Artemisinin is used t .
A. make medicine B. make fd C. get awardD. d the experiment
27. In the 1960s and 1970s culd find ways t stp the Malaria.
A. scientists in ChinaB. nly Tu Yuyu
C. scientists all ver the wrldD. n scientist
28. Tu Yuyu became very famus .
A. in the 1960s B. in1970C. befre 2011D. after 2012
29. Frm Tu Yuyu’s stry, we knw that she is a wman.
A. friendly B. kind C. clever D. hard-wrking
30. What can’t we learn frm the passage?
A. Tu Yuyu was the winner f 2011Lasker Award.
B. Tu Yuyu was a prfessr f much experience abrad.
C. Tu Yuyu is the finder f artemisinin.
D. Tu Yuyu was ne f the ten Natinal Outstanding Females.
B
D yu knw hw beautiful yur schl is? Yu can map all f yur wn schl. It seems hard, but with a lt f planning, it can be very easy t draw ut the places f yur schl!
If yu want t knw mre, click here!
31. Hw can yu plan yur map f yur schl?
A. By taking ntes in every class.
B. By walking arund the schl t find places yu like.
C. By drawing a picture abut teachers and classmates.
D. By ging ver the buildings again and add places yu missed.
32. Which shuld be drawn first in the map f the schl?
A. Schl halls.B. Schl ffices.C. Schl grades.D. Schl libraries.
33. What des the writer mean by saying “Just let yur creativity run wild”?
A. Yu can create a new ffice n the map.
B. Yu can draw what yu like n the map.
C. Yu can paint different clrs n the map.
D. Yu can runarund the schl t check the map:
34. What’s the text mainly talking abut?
A. The reasn f drawing a map f schl.
B. The planning f drawing a map f schl.
C. The creatin f drawing a map f schl.
D. The imprtance f drawing a map f schl.
35. Where can yu read the text?
C
When talking abut festivals in St. Petersburg, Russia, we have t mentin Scarlet Sails (红帆节).
Generally, Scarlet Sails is celebrated in late June t cngratulate high schl graduates n the beginning f their new life jurney as adults. Starting in 1968, the idea f the festival came frm Alexander Grin’s Scarlet Sails—a nvel abut lve, dreams and hpe. The first Scarlet Sails was attended by arund 25, 000 schl graduates and became a hit. Since then, it has becme mre and mre ppular. It attracts visitrs frm all ver the wrld every year.
The celebratins f the festival start in the evening and mainly include tw parts.
The big cncert in Dvrtsvaya Square is nly fr schl graduates with an invitatin. Hwever, cnsidering its ppularity, there is usually anther stage n Vasilievsky Island where everyne can enjy the cncert.
When the cncert is ver, peple g t the Neva River fr a light and water shw. They can watch it alng the banks r n the bridges. Firewrks, beautiful music and water shws last fr abut 30 minutes.
The festival reaches its highest pint as a big ship with scarlet sails appears and makes its way acrss the river. It synchrnizes its mvements with the music and the ther parts f the shw. That means the crew(船员)must make sure the ship reaches everyplace n the exact secnd as it is planned. Visitrs are ften advised t cme early t find a gd psitin t enjy the amazing beauty f everything!
36. Scarlet Sails is mainly held fr .
A. all adults B. famus writers
C. high schl graduatesD. new high schl students
37. What can we learn abut the festival?
A. It takes place in summer. B. It has a histry f 68 years.
C. It gets its name frm a cncert.D. It is celebrated all ver the wrld.
38. What is the right rder f the fllwing events?
①An amazing shw starts n the Neva River.
②A big ship with scarlet sails crsses the Neva River
③Peple enjy the cncert n Vasilievsky Island.
A.①②③B.②①③C.③①②D.③②①
39. The underlined wrd “synchrnizes” means “ ”in Chinese.
A.取消B.使同步C.使减速D.竞争
40. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Ppular festivals in St. Petersburg.B. Suggestins abut traveling in Russia.
C. Why Scarlet Sails is s ppular.D. Hw peple celebrate Scarlet Sails.
D
Fr years I wanted a flwer garden. I wuld spend hurs thinking f different things I culd plant that wuld lk nice tgether. But then we had Matthew, Marvin, Helen, and the twins. Alisa and Alan. I was t busy raising them t grw a garden.
Mney was tight(拮据的), as well as time. Often when my children were little, ne f them wuld want smething that cst t much, and I’d have t say, “D yu see a mney tree in the yard? Mney desn’t grw n trees, yu knw.”
Finally, all gt thrugh high schl and cllege and were ff n their wn. I started thinking again abut having a garden.
Then, ne spring mrning, n Mther’s Day, I was wrking in my kitchen. Suddenly, I lked ut f the windw and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. I thught it must be a weeping willw(垂柳), because I saw things blwing arund n all is branches. Then I put my glasses n—and culdn’t believe what I saw.
There was a mney tree in my yard!
I went t have a lk. It was true! There were dllar bills, ne hundred f them, taped all ver that tree.
There was als a nte amng them, “Thank yu fr yur time, Mm. We lve yu.”
Later, my children bught me tls, a sunflwer stepping stne and gardening bks.
That was three years ag. My garden’s nw very pretty, just like I wanted. When I g ut and take care f my flwers, I dn’t seem t miss my children as much as I nce did. It feels like they’re right there with me,
I live in a city where winters are lng and cld, and summers are t shrt. But every year nw, when winter sets in, I lk ut f my windw and think f the flwers, I’ll see next spring in my little garden. I think abut what my children did fr me, and I get tears in my eyes—every time.
I’m still nt sure that mney grws n trees. But I knw lve des!
41. Hw many children des the writer have?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
42. Why did the writers tp thinking abut having a flwer garden?
A. She was t busy.B. Her children didn’t supprt her.
C. She was t ld.D. Her children messed up the garden.
43. What d the underlined sentences in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Mney can cme easily frm the tree.
B. Mney hasn’t cme ut frm the tree.
C. They can’t affrd anything t expensive.
D. They have enugh mney n the tree.
44. What happened n the mrning f Mther’s Day?
A. The writer saw a weeping willw in the yard.
B. The writer gt a tree as a gift frm her children.
C. The children cked fr their mther in the kitchen.
D. The children planted a tree with their mther in the yard.
45. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The children planted the tree t prve that mney can grw n trees.
B. The children gt little educatin fr their pr living cnditins.
C. The writer has nt missed her children fr quite a lng time.
D. The writer realized her dream f wning a flwer garden with her children’s help.
三、短文还原(共5空,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
France is well knwn fr its fine art, tasty fd and rmantic scenery. Abut 75 millin visitrs cme here every year.
(46) It has a ppulatin f ver 66 millin. The cuntry is hme t many famus places f interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Twer.
(47) Sculptr(雕刻家) Auguste Rdin and painter Claude Mnet nce created their great wrks here.(48) it is nt a surprise t meet street artists in the city r cme acrss a singer in the subway.
N visit t Paris is cmplete withut a trip t Luvre, ne f the largest and mst famus museums in the wrld.(49)
such as the painting Mna Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangel.
Besides, French fd is wrld famus. Bread is very imprtant in France. The best knwn French bread is called a baguette(法棍面包). They are lng and delicius, and taste salty. (50) French peple eat 40, 000 tns f snails every year!
But France is nt always gd. Paris, the city f light, may als shw its dark side t visitrs. Chinese visitrs feel srry abut the crwded subway in Paris.
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
阅读下列(两篇)短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
A
Here is a stry.
Once there lived a rich man (51) wanted t d smething fr the peple f his twn. At first he wanted t find (52) whether they shuld get his help.
In the centre f the main rad int the twn, he placed a very (53) stne. Then he hid behind a tree and waited. Sn an ld man came alng (54) his cw.
“Wh put this stne in the centre f the rad?” said the ld man, (55) he did nt try t remve the stne. Instead, with a bit f difficulty he passed arund the stne and cntinued n his way. (56) man came alng and did the same thing; then the (57) came, and the next. All f them cmplained abut the stne but did the same. Later in the afternn a yung man came alng. He saw the stne, saying t (58) : “The night will be very dark. Sme neighbrs will cme alng later in the dark and will fall against the stne.”
Then he began t mve the (59) .He pushed and pulled with all his strength t mve it. Hw great was his surprise at last! Under the stne, he fund a bag (60) mney. Smetimes when we d smething gd fr thers, we may get sme surprise.
B
Classic bks never g ut f fashin. The Outsiders first (61) ut in 1967. But even thugh the bk is ld, it is still wrth reading. It is (62) by US writer S.E. Hintn.
The bk (63) the stry f a 14-year-ld by called Pnyby Curtis, He struggles with right and wrng in a sciety where he believe she is an utsider. The stry (64) place in Oklahma, US, in 1965.
In the bk, the children are divided int tw grups. One includes Curtis and Greasers, mstly made up f pr kids. They have lnger hair and ften smke at a yung age. The ther grup is called the Scs, made up f rich children. They (65) expensive clthes and drive high-tech cars. Thse tw grups d nt (66) alng well.
I was tuched by the friendship amng the bys. When any f them had a prblem, the thers wuld (67) , Althugh they are nt well educated(教育), they are kind and brave. Fr example, when Jhnny was (68) and in hspital, his friends visited him almst every day. They brught him fd and tld him interesting stries. I always dreamed f (69) kind and strng friendships like this.
This bk shws the beautiful persnalities(品质) f thse rdinary peple. I advise that teenagers read this bk and I hpe they can (70) it. I like the bk.
五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Every year since 1996, n the last Mnday f the last week in March, the Natinal Day f Educatin n the Safety f Elementary and Middle Schl Students(全国中小学生安全日) is held. This year it falls n March 30. It ffers us a chance t learn mre rules abut schl safety.
A survey(调查) shws that the wrst accidents were a result f stampedes(踩踏), fires and traffic. Experts suggest that right safety ways culd avid 80% f these accidents.
When facing an accident, the first and mst imprtant rule is t stay calm. But different accidents mean different ways f dealing with them.
A stampede happens easily in a place where a lt f peple are gathered(聚集). When students arund yu begin t push, stand still(不动的) and hld n t smething r stay in a crner.
When there’s a fire, stay calm and fllw teachers’ instructins. Leave the classrm and use a piece f clth t cver yur muth and nse s that yu dn’t breathe in smke.
If yu take a schl bus n yur way hme r t schl, remember t fasten(系牢) yur seatbelt and dn’t walk arund when it is mving. If yu walk t schl r g by bike, fllw traffic rules. Wait fr the green traffic light, and lk left and right fr cars befre yu crss the rad.
71.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Accrding t a study, the wrst accidents were caused by stampedes, fires and traffic.
72. What is the first and mst imprtant rule when facing an accident?
73. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
74. When there’s a fire, what shuld students d accrding t the passage?
75. What des the underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refer t?
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
请根据图片信息,以Yuan Lng ping写一篇英语短文介绍袁隆平。要点如下:
·Write when and where he was brn.
·Write abut his studies.
·Write abut the result f his wrk.
·Write abut the things he did and the prize he wn.
要求:
1、短文须包含以上主要内容,80—100词左右,可适当发挥;
2、结构完整,语句通顺正确,上下文连贯,书写认真;
4、文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Yuan Lng ping
九年级英语试题
2024.1
参考答案及评分说明
一~二题
(一)答案:
1-5 CACCB 6-8 ACB 9-13 ACAAC 14-17 CACC 18-20 CAB
21. 3/three 22. fifth/5th 23.clean 24. taste 25. paper
26-30 ADDDB 31-35 DCCBC 36-40 CACBD 41-45 CACBD
三、短文还原(共5个空,计10分)
(一)答案:
46-50 FEADC
四、综合填空(共20个空,每空1.5分,计30分)
(一)答案:
A篇
51. wh 52. ut 53. large 54. with 55. but 56. Anther 57. third 58. himself 59. stne 60. f
B篇
61. came 62. written 63. tells 64. tk 65. wear 66. get 67. help 68. hurt 69. having
70. enjy
五、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
(一)答案:
71. A survey shws that the wrst accidents were a result f stampedes, fires and traffic.
72. T stay calm.
73. 在一个聚集了很多人的地方很容易发生踩踏事件。
74. (When there’s a fire,) stay calm and fllw teachers’ instructins.
75. The schl bus.
六、书面表达(20分)
范文略。
In rder t help teenagers build a strng bdy, students in Grade 9 have t take part in zhngka P.E. test every year.
(46)
On April 18, Sun Ga frm Hangzhu, Zhejiang finished his P.E. test. After three years f hard training, he gt 26.5 pints.
“It wasn’t a high scre, because many f my classmates gt full scres-30 pints.(47) ” Sun said. “I think the P.E. test is really gd fr us. By hard training, I am much strnger nw.” He added.
Gng Siyu frm Chengdu, Sichuan is in Grade 8 nw. “(48) I practice every Saturday evening fr tw hurs, ding pull-ups (引体向上), an 800-meter run and basketball.” she said.(49)
“I think it’s a gd thing.” Gng said. “(50) By preparing fr the test, we get mre chances t exercise and relax.”
46-50 FECAB
Rules n Chemistry Experiments
When
At (21) in the afternn n Tuesday.
Where
On the (22) flr f the lab building.
What
·T keep the lab(23) and tidy, dn’t bring any fd r drinks int the lab.
·Wear special clthes and glasses.
·Dn’t (24) anything in the bttles r bxes.
·Takeaway the waste (25) r litter after the experiment.
Planning Yur Map
Walking arund yur schl and leaving ntes f where things are, r even drawning a draft(草稿) can really help. While ging arund yur schl, make sure yu dn’t miss anything, Yu can d this by ging ver the buildings again, If yu miss sme parts, add it t yur map!
Starting the Final Draft
Befre everything else, yu shuld draw the big parts, first. Fr example, drawing the different grades f the schl might be a gd first step. After the big things, yu shuld draw less imprtant parts, such as schl ffices, the hall and special-use rms. Adding details(细节) is an imprtant part f making a map. Nw yu shuld draw the drs if yu haven’t already, draw windws, create labels(标签), and draw any ther small things. Make sure everything is in its crrect place, and g ver everything a few times n yur map.
Finishing the Map
If yu want t, feel free t clr the backgrund and clr certain rms. Just let yur creativity run wild! At last, yu shuld add the title f the schl.
A. If yu visit France tday,
B. Have yu ever been t France?
C. Snails are als a must-have here.
D. Inside, there are 35, 000 wrks f art.
E. Many visitrs als cme fr the cuntry’s art.
F. France is the largest cuntry in Western Eurpe.
ut,wh,with,three,large,stne,anther,he,f,but,man
enjy, came, write, take, tell, wear, hurt, have, help, get, make
A. In 2022, when Gng takes the test, the P.E. test will be 60 pints in zhngka.
B. Health is imprtant.
C. I signed up(报名)fr an after-schl training class.
D. Students knw where t take a PE test is necessary.
E. But I tried my best, s I’m still happy.
F. T prepare fr the test, many middle schl students try their best t train hard.
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