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    2023-2024学年重庆市巴渝学校八年级(上)月考英语试卷(12月份)

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    这是一份2023-2024学年重庆市巴渝学校八年级(上)月考英语试卷(12月份),共9页。试卷主要包含了5分,共30分), A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    (全卷共九个大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
    第I卷(共95分)
    I. 听力测试 (每小题1.5分,共30分)
    第一节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)
    听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
    A. I’m ging t read a bk.B. I d my hmewrk.C. I visited my friends.
    A. Yes, they d.B. Yes, they are.C. Yes, we are.
    A. Hw d yu d?B. I’m Mary.C. Yes, wh’s that?
    A. I’m nt.B. Srry, I can’t.C. N, I dn’t.
    A. My brther.B. Mnday.C. An egg.
    A. Thank yu.B. Have a gd time!C.Yu're welcme.
    第二节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)
    听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
    A. An actr.B. A pliceman.C. A wrker.
    A. D the husewrk. B. D his hmewrk.C. D exercise.
    A. Next year.B. Next week.C. Next mnth.
    A. T Mscw.B. T Tky.C. T Paris.
    A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. A pilt.
    A. He did exercise.B. He wrte an article. C. He read a bk.
    第三节:长对话理解。(每题1.5分,共6分)
    听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
    听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
    13. What is Tm ging t be when he grws up?
    A. An actr.B. A teacher.C. A dctr.
    14. Is Tm ging t mve t New Yrk?
    A. N.B. Yes.C. Maybe.
    听第二段材料,回答第15和16 小题。
    15. Where are the man and the wman ging tgether?
    A. Paris.B. Lndn.C. Beijing.
    16. When are they leaving?
    A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.
    第四节:短文理解(每题1.5分,共6分)
    听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
    17. Sandy wants t be a __________ teacher.
    A. histryB. P.E.C. science
    18. Tina wants t wrk fr __________ .
    A. a newspaperB. a fashin magazine C. a farm
    19. Ted wants t becme a __________.
    A. scientistB. singerC. pilt
    20. Vince is interested in __________.
    A. cmputer scienceB. mathC. English
    Ⅱ. 语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
    Tina is ___21___ 14-year-ld schl student. She likes playing sccer and she wants t be a sccer player when she ___22___. In the past, she always played sccer with sme bys after schl. But they didn’t like playing with Tina. They didn’t think a girl was gd ___23___ sccer. Tina’s girl friends didn’t understand(理解)her. N ne believed she culd be a sccer player. One day, Tina met her classmate Carline. Tina came t her and asked, “Carline, why dn’t yu want t be my friend? Is it nly because I like ___24___ sccer with bys?”
    “Yes, yu’re right. Because yu lk like a by and always play bys’ sprts,” Carline said t ___25___.
    “I dn’t think yu’re right. sprts aren’t fr bys r girls. They are nly fr thse liking them.” Tina wasn’t happy, but she didn’t give up(放弃) her dream. “I must becme a great sccer player,” she said t herself. After that, she spent abut 3 hurs ___26___ every day. At last, Tina became the nly girl sccer player in her schl. Nw, she is very ___27___ with many students. She has a lt f ___28___.
    There ___29___ an imprtant ftball game fr high schl students next mnth. Of curse, Tina will take part in it. Because if she des a gd jb, she will have a chance(机会)___30___ the Natinal Team. Her friends are sure that her team will win and her dream will cme true.
    21. A. a B. an C. the
    22. A. grew up B. grw up C. grws up
    23. A. at B. in C. fr
    24. A. play B. plays C. playing
    25. A. hers B. she C. her
    26. A. practicing B. t practice C. practices
    27. A. healthy B. ppular C. easy
    28. A. friends B. friend C. friends’
    29. A. will have B. is C. will be
    30. A. jin B. t jin C. jining
    Ⅲ. 完型填空 (每小题1.5分,共15分)
    根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
    Everybdy knws that healthy eating habits are imprtant. Here are five gd eating habits fr yu. I’m sure yu will live a healthy and happy life if ___31___ fllw them.
    Drink lts f water.
    Drink abut 8 cups f water every day. Yu may ___32___ even mre water when yu are exercising.
    Dn’t frget ___33___ .
    Breakfast is the ___34___ imprtant f a day. Yu will have mre energy after yu eat it.
    Try t eat light(清淡的)lunch.
    Dn’t eat ___35___ junk fd r fd that has much fat(脂肪). They are bad fr yur health. ___36___ yu dn’t have enugh time t have a healthy lunch, bring sme bread with yu fr a quick lunch.
    Eat fruit and vegetables every day.
    Fruit and vegetables shuld be a necessary ___37___ f yur fd. Yu can have a vegetable salad ___38___ lunch. If yu dn’t like eating vegetables, yu can eat sme fruit.
    Dn’t have dinner t late.
    Try t have dinner at least 3 hurs ___39___ yu g t bed. Yur bdy needs ___40___ t digest(消化)mst f the fd.
    31. A. yuB. heC. sheD. I
    32. A. sellB. eatC. drinkD. take
    33. A. lunchB. dinnerC. breakfastD. supper
    34. A. mreB. mstC. manyD. much
    35. A. tB. much tC. t manyD. t much
    36. A. OrB. BecauseC. AndD. If
    37. A. sideB. exampleC. partD. message
    38. A. atB. frC. inD. n
    39. A. andB. afterC. befreD. when
    40. A. mneyB. air C. waterD. time
    Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
    阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
    A
    D yu like mashed ptates? D yu knw hw t make it? Here are sme steps(步骤).
    What d we need t make mashed ptates?
    ①ptates ②il ③salt and pepper ④sugar
    A.①②③ B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④
    42. Hw lng shuld we ck the ptates in a pt?
    A. Fr 30 minutes.B. Fr 45 minutes.
    C. Fr 60 minutes.D. Fr 90 minutes.
    43. Where can yu prbably read this passage?
    A. In a stry bk.B. In a cking bk.
    C. In a math bk.D. In a newspaper
    B
    Our life in the year 2050 is very different frm yur life nw. We still d many f the things yu d, but we d them differently. Fr example, we have e-friends t help us and keep us cmpany(陪伴). An e-friend is a machine that lks just like a human being. It can walk, talk and d many things that human beings can d. My e-friend is like me a lt and we have a lt f fun tgether. It helps me with my hmewrk and we ften g swimming. It will take care f me if anything happens, s I always feel safe when we are tgether. It can als send me messages, and I can dwnlad the infrmatin n the Internet when I need it. It’s great t have an e-friend—I am never lnely(孤独) and I always have smene t talk with.
    Are yu interested in my life? Maybe ne day I will be able t travel back and talk with yu.
    44. An e-friend lks like ______.
    A. a human B. an email C. a dg D. a rbt
    45. The underlined wrd “dwnlad” means ______.
    A. 回忆 B. 下降 C. 下载 D. 上传
    46. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
    A. The writer ges swimming with his e-friend.
    B. The e-friend can talk and send messages t the writer.
    C. The e-friend des the hmewrk fr the writer.
    D. The writer enjys having an e-friend.
    47. Frm the passage, we can knw that the writer ______ e-friends.
    desn’t mindB. desn’t like
    C. feels happy t haveD. feels unhappy t have
    C
    Are rbts ur friends r enemies(敌人)? Sci-fi(科幻) writers give us different answers. American writer Isaac Asimv wrte the bk I, Rbt in 1950. In his stry, rbts aren’t scary.
    In the stry, the mther, Mrs. Westn, buys a rbt called “Rbbie” t lk after her daughter, Glria. The girl quickly makes friends with the rbt. Althugh the family has had the rbt fr tw years, Mrs. Westn n lnger trusts him. She thinks that Glria spends s much time with Rbbie that she desn’t have enugh time with ther peple. S she takes Rbbie away. Glria gets very sad. ▲ They take Glria t a rbt factry. They want Glria t see that rbts are just made f metal (金属) and they have n feelings. S she desn’t have t care abut them s much.
    In the rbt factry, Glria sees Rbbie and runs t him. But she falls dwn, Rbbie saves Glria. Glria’s mther sees Rbbie is gd fr Glria, and the family takes Rbbie back hme with them.
    In I, Rbt, Asimv wrte abut a friendly rbt. He als made three rules fr rbts. First, rbts shuld never hurt (伤害) humans. Secnd, rbts must always listen t humans’ rders (命令). Third, rbts shuld prtect (保护) themselves as lng as they dn’t hurt humans.
    48. The name f the rbt is __________.
    A. Isaac AsimvB. Mrs. WestnC. RbbieD. Glria
    49. The rbt stays with Glria fr _________ years.
    A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
    50. Which f the fllwing is the best t put in the ▲ ?
    A. Her parents are wrried abut her.
    B. Her parents decide t take the rbt hme.
    C. Her parents are happy t send the rbt away.
    D. Her parents decide t spend mre time staying with her.
    51. The best title f the passage is _________.
    A. A Rbt Factry B. Sci-fi Writers
    C. A Bk Called I, RbtD. Three Rules fr a Rbt
    D
    ①As teenagers, yu have many dreams. The dreams can be big, such as winning the Nbel Prize, r they can be small. Yu just want t becme ne f the ten best students in yur class.
    ②Once yu find a dream, d yu ever try t make yur dream cme true? Fllw Yur Heart by an Australian writer Andrew tells us that making ur dreams real is life’s biggest challenge(挑战). “Yu may think yu’re nt very gd at any schl subjects, but this kind f thught (想法) stps yu frm making yur dream cme true,” the bk says.
    ③In fact, everyne can make the dream cme true. The first thing yu must d is t remember what yur dream is. Dn’t let it leave yur heart. Keep telling yurself what yu want. D this step by step(一步一步) because a big dream is always made up f(由...组成) many small dreams.
    ④Yu must never give up(放弃) yur dream. There will be difficulties n the way t yur dreams. But the biggest challenge cmes frm yurself. Yu need t decide what is the mst imprtant. Fr example, if yu study hard, yu’ll get better grades.
    ⑤If yu can fllw them abve, yur dream will cme true.
    52. Which f the fllwing thughts stps yu frm making yur dream real?
    A. I am nt gd at schl subject. B. I want t be the best student in my class.
    C. I will d my best t pass the exam. D. I will d everything t d the jb well.
    53. The writer thinks _________.
    A. dreams are very easy t cme true
    B. a big dream is made up f small dreams
    C. small dreams are nt imprtant
    D. just a few peple can make their dreams cme true
    54. The underlined wrd “it” in the 3th paragraph means _________.
    A. the subject B. the bk C. the difficulty D. the dream
    55. The best title f the passage is _________.
    A. What’s Yur Dream B. Big r Small Dreams
    C. Hw t Make Dreams Cme True D. Why d Peple Dream
    E
    ①Can humans and machines “talk” t each ther? We ften see this in mvies and n TV shws. In 1968, in the film 2001: A Space Odyssey, HAL 9000 is a cmputer that human can talk t, it can play chess with humans and fix(修理) their spaceship(飞船). This kind f technlgy(科技), which help machines understand humans’ wrds and act ut, is famus as vice recgnitin(识别).
    ②Tday, vice recgnitin is nt just appeared n the screen, but is used fr everyday tasks(任务). Siri and Alexa, the vice recgnitin sftware(软件) made by Apple and Amazn, are tw examples. Yu can ask it t d many things.
    ③One f the nice things abut vice recgnitin is that it can be used when we’re busy. When yu’re driving a car r walking dwn the street, it can be dangerus t answer yur smart phne and type(打字) n it. With vice recgnitin, yu can g n with whatever(无论) yu’re ding at the mment while still finishing ther tasks.
    ④It’s als gd fr the peple with hearing prblems. Vice recgnitin can be used t listen t spken wrds and turn them int wrds that deaf(耳聋的) peple can read. Sme speech(说话) recgnitin sftwares can even hear wrds speaking in ne language and then put it int anther language.
    ⑤As vice recgnitin sftware becmes mre develped(发达), it will be able t help us in even mre ways. Nw, sme vice recgnitin technlgy are able t recgnize specific(特定的) vices. That is t say, yur vice never “sunds” the same as yur friend’s vice t the sftware.
    ⑥Hw wuld this be useful? It can make yur things safer because they nly reply(回复) t yur vice.
    56. Vice recgnitin is a kind f technlgy which helps machines ________.
    A. fix spaceships B. play chess with humans
    C. develp films and shws n TV D. understand humans’ vice rders and act ut
    57. We can knw frm the passage that with vice recgnitin sftware, ________.
    A. deaf peple are able t hear wrds
    B. yu can d anther task while driving cars
    C. yu can even fly the spaceship and fix it
    D. yur can d nthing with yur wn vice
    58. What des “this” mean in the 6th paragraph?
    A. The sftware help t imprve cmputers.
    B. The sftware recgnized specific vices in the past.
    C. The sftware can recgnize yur vice.
    D. The technlgy help t imprve sftware.
    59. Which f the fllwing can best shw the structure f the passage?
    Ⅴ. 口语应用 (每小题1分,共5分)
    阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。
    A: Gd mrning, Jeff.
    B: Gd mrning, Laura.
    A: Our winter vacatin is cming. 60 .
    B: My parents and I will visit my grandparents.
    A: 61 .
    B: I think s. Hw abut yu? 62 .
    A: Yes, maybe my parents will take Anna and me t a few cities in the suth f Jiangsu.
    B: That sunds very interesting. 63 .
    A: Maybe Nanjing, Suzhu and Wuxi.
    B: 64 . I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
    A. Oh, they’re all great places in China.
    B. I’m OK.
    C. What cities are yu ging t visit?
    D. What are yu ging t d?
    E. I believe they’ll be happy t see yu.
    F. Are yu ging t take a trip?
    G. D yu like cities?
    61. 62. 63. 64.
    第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
    Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 (65-68每小题2分,69题3分,共9分)
    What d yu want t be when yu grw up? Peple arund the wrld like t ask their children the same questin. Jake frm the US had different answers t the questin when he was a little by. Hwever, he had his final answer when he was 12. After seeing his father ding weightlifting (举重), he had a big dream----he wanted t be the strngest kid in the wrld ne day. He said, “my dad is very strng, s I want t be as strng as my dad.”
    T make his dream cme true, Jake practiced very hard. After tw years, the by was able t lift(举起) mre than twice his wn weight(体重). Nw he practices every day and he hpes t lift heavier weights.
    Jake talks abut his lve f weightlifting and his dream t many peple. Hwever, nt everyne is excited abut it. But he still keeps n it. He believes his dream will cme true in the future.
    65. Is Jake’s father gd at weightlifting?
    ______________________________________________________________
    66. What was Jake’s dream when he was 12?
    ______________________________________________________________
    67. When was Jake able t lift mre than twice his wn weight?
    ______________________________________________________________
    68. If yur parents and friends dn’t like yur dream, will yu keep n it? Why r why nt?
    ______________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________
    Ⅶ. 完成句子 (每空1分,共10分)
    69. We will have a schl trip the day after tmrrw. (改为否定句)
    We ___________ ___________ a schl trip the day after tmrrw.
    70. There is ging t have a meeting this afternn. (改为一般疑问句)
    ___________ ___________ ging t have a meeting this afternn?
    71. We need three spns f hney t make fruit salad.(对划线部分提问)
    ___________ ___________ spns f hney d we need t make fruit salad?
    72.I’m ging t swim this afternn.(对划线部分提问)
    ___________ are yu ging t ___________ this afternn?
    每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。(完成译句)
    Everyne shuld ___________ a ___________ in saving the earth.
    Ⅷ. 短文填空 (每空2分,共16分)
    Everyne feels sad smetimes. It is cmmn and wn’t last(持续) fr a lng 74 . Kids d different things when they feel sad—sme kids will tell thers and sme kids wn’t.
    Why d yu feel sad?
    There are lts f 75 why yu might feel sad. Sme reasns may be:
    ▲lsing smene r smething that yu lve
    ▲fighting with a friend
    ▲nt winning a game 76 a cmpetitin
    ▲being sick r in hspital
    Hw t deal with yur 77 feelings?
    When yu are sad, here are sme gd ways that might 78 yu:
    ▲D things t shw. Write, draw, cry, paint, build and s n!
    ▲Spend sme time 79 yur favrite things.
    ▲Be relaxed. G utside, play a game, 80 a bk, listen t music, watch a mvie. It’s OK t take time ut t d smething just fr yu and just because yu like it!
    ▲Talk t smene yu believe in, and knw they will listen t yu. 81 culd be yur parents, friends, family members r teachers.
    74. _____________ 75. _____________ 76. _____________ 77. ______________
    78. _____________ 79. _____________ 80. _____________ 81. ______________
    Ⅸ. 书面表达(20分)
    2024年快到了,你的美国朋友 Jane 给你分享了她的新年计划,并且她表示对你的新年计划也很感兴趣,请根据下面所给内容提示,写一篇短文介绍你的新年计划。
    内容提示:
    写作要求:
    1.书面整洁,要点齐全,层次清楚,语句通顺;
    2.80-120 词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
    Dear Jane,
    Thank yu fr yur letter. I’d like t tell yu smething abut my New Year’s plans. ____________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Lei
    First, peel the ptates.
    Next, ck the ptates in a pt fr half an hur.
    Then, put them in a bwl, and mash them.
    After that, add the il, salt and pepper.
    Finally, enjy it!
    Physical health
    d mre exercise,
    Fd
    eat healthier fd,
    Study
    d hmewrk carefully, read mre bks,
    Free time activity
    take up a new hbby like
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