专题01  听力-2023-2024学年五年级英语寒假专项提升练习（外研版三起）

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专题一 听力
复习指引
听力技巧
1. 利用听录音前的时间，迅速地捕捉每个小题题干选项所提供的信息，预测句子,短文或对话可能涉及到的内容，这样听录音材料时就有的放矢，有所侧重，就能抓住关键词,提高答题的准确率。
2. 克服犹豫不决的毛病，对自己有把握的试题应快速作答，对无把握的试题也要在所听信息的基础上排除错误选项，进行优化处理。不会作答的，立即暂时搁置，准备听新的题目。
3. 高年级学生听力测试中听短文并判断或选择部分是个难点，所以听录音时重在听懂每句话的意思和内涵，
注意捕捉文中所涉及的人物(wh). 事件(what). 时间(when). 地点(where). 原因(why). 方式(hw). 程度(hw lng，hw much). 数字(hw many/hw much). 选择(which…)等，以便检查答案。
4. 注意听短文的首句和首段，文章的开首和开首段，往往是对短文内容的概括，如人物. 故事发生的时间. 地点及事由等。
5. 不管听什么材料，注意力一定要集中在整体内容的理解上，千万不能只停留在个别单词或单句上，听不清时马上放弃，不要强迫自己听清每一个词，要把重点放在听关键词即实词上，一边听一边把要点及回答问题的关键词记下来。
解题技巧
集中注意力，保持心情平静。
录音前先大概浏览题干和选项，做到心中有数。
听的过程中要抓住关键信息，切忌去弄清每一个单词。
多练习，养成好的做题习惯。
真题回顾
（一）
一、（22-23上·山东德州·五年级统考期中）听录音，选出你听到的句子中含有的单词。句子读两遍。
( ) 1. A．meet B．met C．cme
( ) 2. A．run B．ran C．t
( ) 3. A．lse B．lst C．make
( ) 4. A．need B．buy C．bught
( ) 5. A．buy B．bk C．bught
二、（21-22上·湖北黄冈·五年级统考期末）听录音，选出你所听到的句子。
( ) 1. A．We came back last Sunday. B．We came back last Saturday.
C．We came back last Thursday.
( ) 2. A．Hw much cheese did yu buy? B．Hw much juice did yu buy?
C．Hw much chclate did yu buy?
( ) 3. A．Can yu catch the ball well? B．Can yu pass the ball well?
C．Can yu jump high?
( ) 4. A．I fund the schlbag in the living rm. B．I fund the pencil in the kitchen.
C．I fund the hat in the bedrm.
( ) 5. A．There are many bananas. B．There’s a TV shw abut animals.
C．There’s a TV shw abut dgs.
三、（21-22上·山西临汾·五年级校联考期末）听录音，用1～5为下列图片排序。
四、（21-22上·山东潍坊·五年级统考期末）判断图片与你所听句子是否相符(相符填“A”，不相符填“B”)，每句读两遍，将序号填入题前括号内。
五、（22-23上·广东茂名·五年级统考期末）听句子，选出正确的答语。
( ) 1. A．Yes, he is. B．N, he desn’t. C．Yes, he can.
( ) 2. A．I’m ten. B．Twenty yuan. C．Frty.
( ) 3. A．In the kitchen. B．By bus. C．In the mrning.
( ) 4. A．He ges t schl. B．At 9 ’clck. C．In the bedrm.
( ) 5. A．She can swim. B．He played table tennis. C．He is running.
六、（21-22上·河南洛阳·五年级统考期末）所录音，根据短文内容选择正确的选项，短文读两遍。
( ) 1. It was ______ yesterday.
A．Saturday B．sunny C．Sunday
( ) 2. I gt up at ______.
A．6:00 B．6:30 C．7:00
( ) 3. I went t the ______ with my mther at nine ’clck.
A．park B．shp C．supermarket
( ) 4. —Did we buy a birthday cake?
—______
A．Yes, we did. B．N, we didn’t. C．Yes, we d.
( ) 5. We went hme at ______.
A．10:00 B．11:00 C．12:00
（二）
一、（21-22上·山东潍坊·五年级统考期末）听音，选出所听句子中含有的单词，将其序号填入题前括号内。
( ) 1. A．make B．need C．visit
( ) 2. A．yung B．useful C．yellw
( ) 3. A．catch B．carry C．climb
( ) 4. A．twn B．tree C．trip
( ) 5. A．finish B．fish C．fly
二、（21-22上·湖北黄冈·五年级统考期末）听句子，选出你所听到的句子。
( ) 1. A．Dn’t climb the tree! B．Dn’t jump n the bed, please!
C．Dn’t walk n the grass!
( ) 2. A．Can yu catch the ball well? B．Can yu jump high?
C．Can yu pass the ball well?
( ) 3. A．This ld man can’t sit dwn. B．This little girl can’t swim.
C．This man can’t see.
( ) 4. A．He is in the bedrm. B．He is in the living rm.
C．He is hiding behind the sfa.
( ) 5. A．We went t the British Museum. B．They went t the Lndn Eye.
C．We visited Big Ben .
三、（21-22上·四川广安·五年级统考期末）听录音，根据你所听句子的先后顺序给下列图片排序。
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
四、（22-23上·黑龙江大庆·五年级统考期末）听录音，选择正确的答语。
( ) 1. A．I came back last Sunday. B．I live near Amy and Sam.
( ) 2. A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, I can.
( ) 3. A．I bught a lt f apples. B．I went t the supermarket.
( ) 4. A．I g t schl at seven ’clck. B．I get up at seven ’clck.
( ) 5. A．Yes, she can. B．Yes, he can.
五、（20-21上·山东德州·五年级统考期中）听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案，对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Wh went t Beidaihe at the weekend?
A．Daming. B．Tm. C．Amy.
( ) 2. Wh did Amy g with?
A．Her sister. B．Her parents. C．Her uncle.
( ) 3. Hw did they g there?
A．By bus. B．By train. C．By plane.
( ) 4. When did they arrive there?
A．At 11 'clck. B．At 8 'clck. C．At 9 'clck.
( ) 5. What did Amy d there?
A．She went swimming. B．She played ftball. C．She played games.
提升训练
（一）
一、听句子，选出录音中含有的单词或短语。
( ) 1. A．bear B．pair C．near
( ) 2. A．furteen B．seventeen C．eleven
( ) 3. A．slw B．start C．nw
( ) 4. A．blind B．kind C．find
( ) 5. A．bus B．pass C．past
( ) 6. A．hungry B．sad C．angry
( ) 7. A．trip B．ship C．miss
( ) 8. A．hear B．ill C．hill
( ) 9. A．met B．matter C．many
( ) 10. A．in the living rm B．in the bedrm C．n the desk
二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。
三、听录音，判断下列图片与你所听到的内容是否相符，相符的打“√”，不相符的打“×”。
四、听短文，选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号里。
( ) 1. Tim is Jim’s ______.
A．ld friend B．brther C．new friend
( ) 2. Where are Tim and Jim nw?
A．They are in Tim’s rm. B．They are in Jim’s rm. C．They are in the classrm.
( ) 3. The rm is ______ and ______.
A．big; clean B．small; tidy C．big; tidy
( ) 4. What are n the desk?
A．B．C．
( ) 5. Where is the ftball?
A． B． C．
五、听录音，补全所缺单词。
1. I t the park yesterday.
2. Yu shuld mre fruit.
3. What’s the , Lingling?
4. What time schl start?
5. This girl is . She can’t hear.
（二）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的内容。
( )1. A．an email B．an ice cream C．an hur
( )2. A．hw much B．hw many C．hw ld
( )3. A．g t bed B．g t schl C．g t the park
( )4. A．in the kitchen B．in the bedrm C．in the tilet
( )5. A．in the playgrund B．n the flr C．n the grass
二、听录音，根据你所听到的内容给下列图片排序。
三、听录音，判断下列图片与你所听到的内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
四、听录音，选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读三遍。
( ) 1. A．It’s red. B．It’s a pencil.
( ) 2. A．Yes, she is. B．Yes, it is.
( ) 3. A．I went t schl. B．It’s three 'clck.
( ) 4. A．I went there by train. B．Yes, I can.
( ) 5. A．She ate it all. B．Half a kil.
五、听录音，选择正确的单词或短语补全短文，短文读三遍。
Last Sunday, I t the park with my friends. We tk the NO.3 t g there. There were lts f peple in the park. Tw bys played chess the tree. Sme ld men . A little by played with a cute dg. And I tk phts f the green plants. They were very . We had a gd time there.
参考答案：
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A．bus B．went C．beautiful D．did mrning exercises E. under
真题回顾（一）
一、B B B A C
【详解】1.We met Jhn in the park.
2.I ran t the bus.
3.I lst the list.
4.We need fd fr ur picnic.
5.We bught half a kil f chclate.
二、B C B A C
【详解】1. We came back last Saturday.
2. Hw much chclate did yu buy?
3. Can yu pass the ball well?
4. I fund the schlbag in the living rm.
5. There’s a TV shw abut dgs.
三、4 3 2 5 1
【详解】1. Lk! The man is playing tennis .
2. The apple drpped n the grund.
3. Sam went t the z with his friend.
4. Dn’t climb the tree.
5. These girls are deaf. They can’t hear.
四、A A B B A
【详解】1.It is half past seven nw.
2. Jim likes trusers very much. They are fantastic.
3. Lk, Sam is getting up.
4. Julie wins 100 meters. Nw she is very happy.
5. Peter is eating ndles. Let’s talk t him.
五、A C A B B
【详解】1. Is Sam feeling angry?
2. Hw many teachers are there in yur schl?
3. Where did yu find Amy?
4. What time des yur brther get up?
5. What did Tm d yesterday?
六、C A C A B
【详解】Yesterday was Sunday. It was my father’s birthday. I gt up at 6 ’clck. After breakfast, my mther and I went t the supermarket at 9 ’clck. We bught a birthday cake fr my father. We went hme at 11 ’clck.
真题回顾（二）
一、C B A C A
【详解】1.visit 2.useful 3.catch 4.trip 5.finish
二、B C B C A
【详解】1. Dn't jump n the bed, please!
2. Can yu pass the ball well?
3. This little girl can't swim.
4. He is hiding behind the sfa.
5. We went t the British Museum.
三、B E A D C
【详解】1. Mum bught new trusers fr me.
2. We saw sme mnkeys there.
3. I bught sme apples yesterday.
4. Can Daming play ftball well?
5. Did yu g t Guang' an by train?
四、 A B A B B
【详解】
When did yu cme back?
Can yu pass the ball well?
What did yu buy?
What time d yu get up?
Can he play ftball well?
五、C B C A A
【详解】M: Hell, Amy. This is Daming.
W: Hell, Daming.
M: Where did yu g at the weekend?
W: I went t Beidaihe.
M: Wh did yu g with?
W: My parents.
M: When did yu arrive there?
W: At eleven 'clck in the mrning.
M: Hw did yu g there?
W: By plane.
M: What did yu d there?
W: I went swimming in the sea.
M: That's great.
提升训练（一）
一、B B A B C C A B C A
【详解】1. I want a pair f shrts.
2. My brther is seventeen nw.
3. Mr Li is slw but healthy.
4. Yu are s kind.
5. It’s ten past seven nw.
6. He’s angry.
7. We tk a bat trip.
8. Daming is ill in the hspital.
9. Hw many bks are there in yur class?
10. Linging is in the living rm.
二、 5 2 1 3 4
【详解】1. M: I can play table tennis. Can yu?
W: Yes, I can.
2. Dn’t climb the tree.
3. The by can jump far.
4. The bird can fly.
5. Xiayu can carry a table.
三、√ × × √ √
【详解】1. Dudu played table tennis fr tw hurs. He was very tired.
2. There are twelve bys in ur class.
3. He read a bk last night.
4. Xiamei likes skipping.
5. They are dancing happily.
四、C A B C B
【详解】My name is Jim. I have a new friend. His name is Tim. Nw we are in his rm. It is nt very big, but it’s very clean and tidy. There is a desk beside the bed. There are tw bks and a cmputer n the desk. Where’s the ftball? Lk! It’s under the bed.
五、went eat matter des deaf
【详解】1. I went t the park yesterday.
2. Yu shuld eat mre fruit.
3. What’s the matter, Lin Ling?
4. What time des schl start?
5. This girl is deaf. She can’t hear.
提升训练（二）
一、B A B A C
【详解】1. My sister bught an ice cream yesterday.
2. Hw much cheese did yu buy?
3. I always g t schl by bike.
4. My mther is in the kitchen nw.
5. Dn't walk n the grass.
二、4 2 5 1 3
【详解】1. Hw much is the bread?
2. Can we buy any sausages, Mum?
3. The mther helps the little girl.
4. We need fire, but we can’t play with it.
5. Dgs are peple’s gd friends.
三、F F T T F
【详解】1. My father tk me t the museum.
2. I played ftball there.
3. Mike tk pictures in the park.
4. Mum bught a shirt fr me.
5. I went there by plane.
四、A B B A B
【详解】1. What clur is it?
2. Is this yur hat?
3. What time is it nw?
4. Hw did yu g there?
5. Hw much cheese did yu buy?
五、B A E D C
【详解】Last Sunday, I went t the park with my friends. We tk the N. 3 bus t g there. There were lts f peple in the park. Tw bys played chess under the tree. Sme ld men did mrning exercises. A little by played with a cute dg. And I tk phts f the green plants. They were very beautiful. We had a gd time there.