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初中英语牛津译林版(2024)八年级上册Self-assessment教课内容课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版(2024)八年级上册Self-assessment教课内容课件ppt,共32页。PPT课件主要包含了eep,and,exciting,frozen,throw,everywhere,ice,screamed,snowmen,sleepy等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给提示完成句子1.(2023四川成都中考)Sme desert plants grw d int
the earth t get are the biggest animals n l watched an (激动人心的) film is s cld that all the rivers are (结冰的)'t (扔) stnes at the cat, kids.
Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空
6.The by used t thrw rubbish , but nw he desn' yu like sme in yur drink?8.The girl when she suddenly saw a snake in frnt f
like t make after a heavy snw.
10.I went t bed t late last night, s I was very this
mrning.
Ⅲ.单项选择11.—Did yu find yur watch?—N. I lked fr it , but I culdn't find it ;everywhere B.smewhere;everywhereC.everywhere;anywhere D.everywhere;smewhere
解析 anywhere任何地方,常用于疑问句和否定句中;every-
where到处;smewhere某处,常用于肯定句中。结合语境可知
选C。
12.Be ! Yur father is sleeping. He is ;quietly B.quite;quietC.quietly;quite D.quiet;quite
解析 句意:安静!你的爸爸正在睡觉,他很累。quiet是形容
词,意为“安静的”;quite是副词,意为“很,十分”,常用来修
饰形容词。结合句意可知选D。
13.(跨学科·物理)If the temperature is belw zer, water will
turn int in the pen D.rain
解析 句意:如果气温在零度以下,水在户外就会变成冰。
ice冰;steam水蒸气;fg雾;rain雨。根据所学知识及句意可知
选A。
14.—Did yu watch the first match f the 2018 FIFA Wrld
Cup?—Of curse! We were s t watch the ;excited B.excited;excitedC.exciting;exciting D.excited;exciting
解析 exciting意为“令人激动的”,表事物本身的性质;ex-
cited意为“感到激动的,兴奋的”,强调人的主观感受。故选
D。
15.They std in the city square fr half an hur, the
stars in the B.t watchC.watch D.watched
解析 句意:他们在城市广场站了半个小时,看着天上的星星。分析句子结构可知,设空处用现在分词作伴随状语,故选A。
Ⅳ.书面表达(语言能力·表达能力)(2023江苏涟水县外国语学校周练)根据以下提示,写一篇70词左右的短文介绍一下中国的气候
(climate)。1.中国的气候类型很多;2.在南部,夏季和冬季的气温变化很小;3.北方的气温则大不相同:夏季穿轻薄的衣服,冬季要穿厚重
的羊毛衣服;
4.西南地区冬季气候温和,而夏季则十分炎热;5.东部地区夏季炎热,冬季寒冷,春天温暖宜人,秋季凉爽。
解析One pssible versin:China has many different kinds f climates. In the suthern part
f China, the temperature changes very little between summer
and winter. But the temperature in the nrthern part is quite dif-
ferent. Peple wear light clthes during summer, and they need
heavy wl clthing in winter.In the suthwest, the climate is warm during winter, but it is
very ht in summer.
In the eastern part f China, the temperature in summer is very
different frm that in winter. Summers are usually ht, and win-
ters are usually cld. Springs are cmfrtably warm, and au-
tumns are pleasantly cl.
Ⅴ.阅读理解(跨学科·科学)(2023山东济南中考,51—55,★★☆)Warming temperatures and shrter winters might sund like the
end f snw days. Hwever, rising temperatures may actually
cause snwstrms t dump mre snw, says David Rbinsn.
He is a prfessr at a university in New Jersey. He studies cli-
mate (气候) change.
Temperature change is ne f the greatest in Earth's climate
change ver a lng perid f time. It can happen naturally r because f human activities, such as burning gas and cal.
Burning these fuels prduces carbn dixide (二氧化碳) and
ther pllutants int the atmsphere, which hld heat in the at-
msphere, leading t warmer glbal temperatures ver time.But hw culd warmer temperatures lead t mre snw? T get
snw, yu need misture (水汽) and freezing temperatures (0℃ r lwer), says Rbinsn. Withut misture in the air, there is
n precipitatin (rain r snw). Rbinsn says there are signs
that snwstrms are becming strnger. This is because f this cnnectin between misture and precipitatin.“The warmer the air becmes, the mre misture it hlds. S,
if it's warming and still cld enugh t snw, yu can get mre
snw,” Rbinsn says.Of the 10 biggest snwfalls in , five happened in the
past 25 years, accrding t the NWS. During that same time pe-
rid, average winter temperatures in D.C. increased. In 1996,
the average winter temperature was 1.8℃. In 2020, it was 6℃.Weather experts suggest that rising temperatures may make winter shrter and less cld. But fr nw, the snw is still
falling. One day, winter might nt have any days belw the
freezing temperature. Once temperatures stay abve freezing,
snwstrms becme rain. Until then, we might cntinue t see
strng strms.Accrding t Rbinsn, that time culd cme sner than we
think. He says, “When we lk back, years frm nw, we may
see that this was the breaking pint.” 16.What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?A.Hw Earth's climate causes rising prduces carbn pllutin influences climate.
17.What will the warming temperatures cause accrding t the
text?A.Less cal. B.Drier winters. D.Strnger is the purpse f paragraph 5?A.T intrduce reprt the biggest 10 supprt Rbinsn's shw the increase f temperatures.
19.What des Rbinsn think f the future warming tempera-
tures?A.Impssible. is the text prbably taken frm?A.A science magazine. B.A strybk.C.A science fictin. D.A travel guide.
解析16.主旨大意题。阅读第二段可知,本段主要介绍了气温上升
的原因。故选B。17.推理判断题。根据第一段第二句及后文的介绍可知,变暖
的温度会导致更强的暴风雪。故选D。18.推理判断题。作者在第五段通过陈述华盛顿地区的事实,
进一步印证了Rbinsn的观点。故选C。19.推理判断题。根据文章内容及选项可推知,Rbinsn认为
未来全球变暖这个问题很严重。故选B。
20.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了温度上升会如
何导致更多的暴风雪,结合选项可推知,文章可能来源于一本
科学杂志。故选A。
Ⅵ.补全对话(2023辽宁阜新中考)用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话,使对话完整、正确。Mrs Smith:Excuse me.David:Yes, 21. ?Mrs Smith:I'd like t get sme infrmatin abut yur summer
camp.
hw can I help yu
David:OK. Our summer camp is a great experience fr chil-dren. They learn abut themselves, live clse t nature and
make new friends. Mrs Smith:It sunds wnderful.22. ?David:It lasts three weeks, starting frm the beginning f July. Mrs Smith:23. students are there in each grup?David:Eight. Thrugh the small grup size, we prvide students
with the chance t make new friends.
Hw lng des it last
Mrs Smith:That's great. And d yu plan different activities?David:24. . Students can take part in dif-
ferent activities t get clse t nature and try ut new ideas. Mrs Smith:25. . Summer camping is gd
t help children grw up. I'll think abut it.
Yes(, f curse)
Ⅶ.语法填空(文化意识·文化理解)(2023四川眉山中考改编)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词
的正确形式。Lixia, r the Start f Summer, is the 26 (seven) f the 24
Chinese slar terms (节气) which falls n May 6 f last year. It
symblizes (象征) the transitin(过渡) frm spring 27
summer.With the heat f summer, plants and crps will begin t grw
much 28 (fast). S farmers are always happy t welcme
the arrival f Lixia. This is 29 best time f the year t plant
early rice in the suthern part f China. Chinese has plenty f
ld sayings 30 are used t warn peple nt t be lazy during
this perid f time.In China, peple celebrate the day f Lixia in different ways.
Fr example, in sme places peple ck “Five-Clred
Rice”. Usually, it 31 (make) f five kinds f beans (豆)—
mung beans, red beans, yellw beans, black beans and green
beans. It stands fr peple's gd wishes fr a clrful life.
Peple als have the custm f 32 (eat) sme different
kinds f fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day f Lixia, chil-
dren will wear a bag with an egg arund their necks in sme ar-
eas. This is believed t help keep 33 (they) safe and
healthy. Other 34 (traditin) f Lixia include the singing f
beautiful flk sngs. And peple als weigh themselves n Lixia. When the summer 35 (pass), they'll weigh themselves again t see hw many punds they have lst during the ht seasn.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
解析26.此处表示“立夏是中国二十四节气中的第七个”,根据语
境及前面的定冠词the可知此处用序数词。故填seventh。27.句意:它象征着从春天到夏天的过渡。frm... t...是固定
结构,意为“从……到……”。故填t。28.由前面的much可知这里的形容词用比较级,表示“长得
更快”,fast的比较级是faster。29.句意:在中国南方,这是一年中种植早稻的最佳时间。最
高级前要用定冠词the。
30.分析句子可知,空后是一个定语从句,先行词sayings表示
事物,用that或which引导定语从句。31.由语境可知,此处表示“它是由五种豆子制成的”,be
made f“由……制成”,时态是一般现在时,故填is made。32.句意:人们也有吃一些不同种类的新鲜水果和蔬菜的习
俗。空前的f是介词,设空处应用动名词,故填eating。33.keep是及物动词,其后的代词用宾格;they的宾格形式是
them。
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