2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市汉阳区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市汉阳区八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了 1， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2024. 1
一、听力测试部分 (本题共25分，每小题1分)
第一节：听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题读一遍。
1. A. A basket. B. A piece. C. A cup.
2. A. In my huse. B. Mike can. C. I’d lve t.
3. A. Yes, I hpe s. B. Excellent. C. A bk.
4. A. In Shanghai. B. By wrking hard. C. After educatin.
5. A. I dn’t knw them. B. I dn’t mind them. C. I dn’t have them.
第二节：听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What is Jimmy ging t d tnight?
A. G t the party. B. Study fr the test. C. Clean the huse.
7. When des Peter g t bed n weekdays?
A. At twelve. B. At eleven. C. At ten.
8. What des the man NOT want in the ndles?
A. Beef. B. Sup. C. Lettuce.
9. Where are the tw speakers?
A. On the way t schl B. In the classrm C. At the hspital
10. What des the wman think f the mvie?
A. Funny B. Bring. C. Nisy.
11. What will mm cme back?
A. B. C.
12. Why desn’t Mike want t have a walk?
A. Because he’s busy. B. Because he’s tired. C. Because he hates it.
第三节：听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小題，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小題将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下而一段材料，回答第13至15三个小题。
13. What d they ck at first?
A. Black tea. B. Milk C. Sugar.
14. Hw much sugar d they put?
A. A bag. B. One spn. C. Three cups.
15. Hw lng des it take t make the milk tea at least?
A. One minute. B. Tw minutes. C. Three minutes
听下面一段材料，回答第16至第18题。
16. What are the tw speakers? talking abut?
A. When they left last night.B. What they did last night. C. Why they had t stay at hme.
17. Wh stayed at hme last night?
A. The by’s parents. B. The girl’s family. C. The by and his sister.
18. What d we knw abut the by?
A. He desn’t like watching tennis match.
B. He did baby-sitting last night. C. He was angry with his parents.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22题
19. Where did the cnversatin happen?
A. At hme. B. In a hspital. C. On the street.
20. What’s wrng with the wman?
A. She has a cld. B. She has a fever. C. She has a backache.
21. What shuld the wman d?
A. Run. B. Rest. C. wrk.
22. What d yu think f the man?
A. He is very strict. B. He is very funny. C. He is nt prfessinal.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25小题
23. Wh can wear a red hat?
A. An adult. B. A child. C. The yung.
24. Where was the big market?
A. In the next village. B. In a city. C. In his village.
25. Why did Jhn’s father take him t the big market?
A. T make friends with lts f peple. B. T shw him a bigger wrld. C. T buy him a hat.
二、选择填空 (本题共15分，每小题1分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. —Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party, Kate?
— _________.
A. Well dne B. That’s it C. It’s excellent D. I’d lve t
27. —If yu need any help, please let me knw.
— _________.
A. It desn’t matter. B. I will, thanks. C. Srry t hear that. D. Nt at all.
28. —What d yu think f the sitcm?
— _________. But my sister likes it.
A. I like it. B. I think s. C. I can’t stand it. D. I dn’t agree
29. —When shall we g fr a picnic, Saturday r Sunday?
— _________ is OK. I’m available the whle weekend.
A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Bth
30. Yu have t get up early tmrrw _________ yu can catch the early bus.
A. as sn as B. s that C. because D. if
31. —What d yu plan fr the cming winter vacatin?
—If I _________ the exam, I _________ t Sanya t have a great time.
A. pass, fly B. will pass, flyC. pass, will fly D. will pass, will fly
32. Je is ne f _________ students in ur class. He des the hmewrk _________ than Nick.
A. the mst hardwrking; much carefullyB. mre hardwrking; much mre carefully
C. the mst hardwrking; much mre carefullyD. mre hardwrking; mre carefully
33. —I thught English was t difficult t learn, but I was wrng.
—Things aren’t always what they _________ t be.
A. appear B. grw C. sund D. turn
34. —It’s imprtant t keep healthy.
—I agree with yu. _________ is mre imprtant than ur health.
A. Smething B. Anything C. Everything D. Nthing
35. —What did yu d last weekend, Miss Zhang?
—My students tk an exam last Friday, s I spent all weekend _________ their papers!
A. grading B. reaching C. tuching D. breaking
36. Yur mbile phne was ut f _________ in the lift, s we culdn’t get in tuch with just nw.
A. service B. date C. place D. shape
37. —Is that by Bill?
—It _________ be him. He has gne t Beijing.
A. may nt B. can’t C. needn’t D. wuldn’t
38. —Is yur friend Peter still in America?
—I dn’t knw, I have _________ infrmatin abut him because we haven’t seen each ther fr years.
A. a little, a few B. little, a few C. a few, a little D. few, a little
39. It desn’t need t be true! Yu can _________ a stry.
A. get up B. stay up C. grw up D. make up
40. —The light in Allen’s ffice is still n. I wnder _________.
—Maybe at midnight again.
A. if will he stp wrking B. why he wrks s hard
C. hw lng will he wrk D. when he will stp wrking
三、完形填空 (本题共15分，每小题1分)
Cle is a child wh ften talks abut “later”. Mm wrries abut him because f this.
It was a 41 spring mrning. Cle was late again. When his mm tld him t get up, he said, “Dn’t 42 , and I will get up later. 43 she tld him t eat his eggs as sn as pssible and set ut early, Cle als said, “Later.” Nw Mm called ut, “Cle, put yur umbrella in yur schlbag.”
“Later,” said Cle, as he put a tthbrush in his 44 . He smiled at himself in the mirrr, then went dwn the stairs quickly 45 his cat and schlbag. “See yu, Mm!” he said t her.
As he stepped ut f the dr, there was a great sund. A mass f dark cluds 46 the neighbrhd. Cle did nt hear the sund f the 47 strm (风暴) because f his hurry t get t schl. He als frgtten t 48 his umbrella. He just walked happily.
Hwever, the rain came in n time and Cle was ging t g t the bus stp. He thught he culd walk there, but a very 49 wind blew him back. At last, Cle reached the bus stp. He gt all 50 . He stepped inside and 51 a cheer. But he was surprised t find that rain drps 52 hit his head heavily.
Then Cle lked up at the rf (屋顶) and fund a 53 in it. All f a sudden, he thught f his dad 54 t fix the rf f the ld bus stp last week. He said he culdn’t d 55 withut the help f Cle. At that time, Cle realized that “sner” was what he shuld d.
41. A. terrible B. cmmn C. nice D. special
42. A. wrry B. sleep C. cry D. laugh
43. A. Unless B. if C. Because D. Until
44. A. ear B. hand C. muth D. nse
45. A. with B. by C. in D. thrugh
46. A. beat B. left C. brke D. cvered
47. A. cming B. ging C. leaving D. turning
48. A. ffer B. lend C. take D. buy
49. A. weak B. warm C. strng D. cld
50. A. cld B. wet C. ill D. free
51. A. take ut B. cme ut C. let ut D. carry ut
52. A. nly B. still C. als D. ever
53, A. card B. map C. ty D. hle
54. A. advised B. happened C. frgt D. seemed
55. A. everything B. anything C. smething D. nthing
四、阅读理解 (本题共30分，每小题2分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
56. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. SPORTS B. TECHNOLOGY C. FUN D. FOOD
57. The “training partner rbt” can __________.
A. play ping -png with the players B. make cffee
C. cnnect the medical experts D. carry a first-aid bx
58. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be __________.
A. My Favrite Thing B. News frm a mechanical rbt
C. Fre Cffee D. A Cffee Rbt
59. A First -aid Rbt can NOT __________.
A. translate language B. give remte callsC. bradcast infrmatin D. dunce fr the peple-
60、All the news abve __________ in the Chengdu Universiade.
A. intrduces sme intelligent rbts B. tells sme interesting stries
C. talks abut sme medical machines D. shares different kinds f fd
B
In 2003. China sent its first astrnaut, Yang Liwei, int space. Since then, 13 Chinese astrnauts have “reached fr the stars”. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are three them. They carried ut lts f imprtant missins. Have yu ever dreamed f becming an astrnaut like them? Hw did they get there?
T be an astrnaut, yu need t be very healthy. Gd eyesight, a strng heart and lungs are imprtant. Yu’d better nt have ther small prblems. Fr example, a decayed tth (蛀牙) culd get wrse in space and bring truble t astrnauts, as Pang Zhihs, a space scientist, tld the Beijing Mrning Pst.
Yu als need t becme strnger with hard training. Yu must fly mre than 600 hurs withut accidents. Besides. yu need t build yur muscles as strng as athletes by running and swimming. Yu will als wear a 200-kilgram suit and d tasks underwater fr six r seven hurs withut eating r ging t the tilet. This is like ding tasks during a spacewalk.
Knwledge is imprtant as well. Astrnauts take 60 curses t get ready fr a missin, including math, English, spacecraft design, physics and many mre. S they will knw what t d when emergencies (突发事件) happen during the missin (任务).
61. Amng all the 13 Chinese astrnauts, __________ is the first astrnaut int space.
A. Yang Liwei B. Zhai Zhigang C. Wang Yaping D. Ye Guangfu
62. Amng the fur students belw, wh has the mst chances f becming an astrnaut?
A. Mary-She is healthy and just has a decayed tth.
B. Tm-He flies 1000 hurs with nly ne accident.
C. James-He is able t d tasks underwater fr mre than eight hurs with n stp.
D. Jhn-He is geed at music and physics.
63. Which f the fllwing shws the structure () f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
64. In the fllwing part after this text, what will the writer mst prbably talk abut?
A. Hw t keep healthy.B Hw t train hard.
C. Hw t deal with emergencies. D. Hw t learn well.
65. Which f the fllwing might be the best title?
A. T Be an Astrnaut is Interesting B. Hw t becme an astrnaut
C. Fight t be healthier D. Get Ready fr emergencies
C
Last week, I finally managed t ask my parents t buy me a new ftball shirt fr the schl match. I was very excited and wre it t the training befre the match. Unluckily, my new shirt was tm (破损的) after the training and nly a tailr (裁缝) culd help!
As I walked hme wrriedly, I saw a shp sign: All Kinds f Repairs and Services! I went in, lked arund the shp and saw brken tys, brken chairs. . . I wndered if I was in the wrng place. Just at that mment, a man with white hair came up t me and said cheerfully, “Welcme! This is a repair shp and I can repair everything!”
“But. . . what I need is a tailr t deal with my ftball shirt.”
“Yu’ve cme t the right place. I’ve been waiting a lng, lng time t repair a ftball shirt.”
“Really?” I held the shirt in my hands.
T my surprise, he tk the shirt frm me, put n glasses and sat dwn n the sfa with my shirt in his hands. “I guess yu are a striker (前锋), ”he smiled warmly. . Hw culd he knw? The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture n the wall? That was me 30 years ag.”
★ ! He was Orhan, the famus ftballer wh was n the city team years ag! I tld him I was playing fr the schl team and I had been his fan fr years. I tld him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s wrds. “Dad thinks I shuld be an engineer r a dctr. “I lwered my head!
“Fllw yur dream, chse a jb yu lve and carry n.” He patted (轻拍) me n the shulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.
Tday I have becme a ftballer and I still keep that shirt in my clset.
66. Why did the by g int the ld man’s shp?
A. T visit the ld man. B. T get his ftball shirt back.
C. T repair his ftball shirt. D. T ask the ld man fr advice.
67. What can we infer (推断) frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph4?
A. The ld man repaired ftball shirts as his jb
B. The ld man had a special feeling fr ftball shirts
C. The ld man was relaxed when he saw the ftball shirt.
D. The ld man had waited a lng time fr the by t cme.
68 Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. I culdn’t believe my eyes B. I haven’t seen him fr years
C. didn’t understand what he said D. I wasn’t surprised at all
69. Which f the statements belw s TRUE?
A. I gt the new ftball shirt frm my parents as a birthday gift.
B. My new shirt was trn s that I had t buy a new ne.
C. The ld tailr used t be a very famus ftball player.
D. I culdn’t find that ftball shirt nw, but I still remember that ld tailr.
70. What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A. Tw heads are better than ne. B. Actin speaks luder than wrds.
C. All things are difficult befre they are easy. D. Hld n t yur dream and yu’ll make it.
五、词与短语选择填空 (本题共I0分，每小题2分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有两个是多余的，)
machine / successful / careless / shapes / imprve / hang ut / turn n
71. Her dad said he smetimes made ____________ mistakes himself.
72. Can yu ____________ with us n Mnday night?
73. She helped me t ____________ my English s much.
74. First, put the crn int the ppcrn ____________.
75. These new rbts will have many different ____________.
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
My grandpa has been living with us fr mre than twenty years since he retired () My aunt and my uncle are living in anther city, s we h____________ (76) get tgether n weekdays.
The day after tmrrw is Wednesday. We are ging t have a big party fr grandpa! W____________ (77) It’s his 85th birthday. All the family members are ging t cme t the party. The party will be in Hanyang, Wuhan. My grandpa was brn and ____________ (78) (grw) up here. He always wants t g back t have a lk. Nw we help him make his dream cme true. I b____________ (79) my grandpa must be very excited.
My uncle is a famus c____________ (80) in a restaurant in Shanghai. He is ging t d all the dishes at the party. I’m sure he will give us a great meal. E____________ (81) f the family members will give my grandpa a gift n that day. I’m the ____________ (82) (yung) grandsn, I have a gift fr my grandpa t. I’m making a mdel bus. Grandpa was a driver. He spent all his yuth (青春) ____________ (83) (serve) peple wh went t wrk by bus. He must lve the gift and we are all lking frward ____________ (84) the party!
Oh, I tell yu t much! Yu must p____________ (85) yu wn’t tell my grandpa. They are secrets!
七、书面表达 (本大题15分)
假如你是Lin Hai, 你来自英国的同学Tm即将回国，你计划为他开一个gdbye party, 请你写一封邀请函，邀请其他所有同学参加这个party。
内容提示问题：
1. When and where will yu have the party?
2. What shuld the guests bring r d at the party?
3. When and hw shuld the guests reply?
注意：词数60-80词：标题和开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Classmates,
Our friend Tm is ging back t the UK sn.
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汉阳区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末质量监测
八年级 英语试卷 参考答案
2024. 1
一、听力 (每题1分，共25分)
1-5 CCAAB 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 CAABC16-20 BCBBA 21-25 BBAAC
二、单选 (每题1分，共15分)
26-30 DBCCB31-35 CCADA 36-40 ABBDD
三、完形填空 (每题1分，共15分)
41-45 BADCA 46-50 DACCB 51-55 CBDAB
四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分)
56-60 BADDA 61-65 ACBCB 66-70 CBACD
五、选词或短语填空 (每题2分，共10分)
71. careless72. hang ut73. imprve74. machine75. shapes
六、综合填空 (每题1分，共10分)
76. hardly 77. Why 78. grew 79. believe 80. ck
81. Each (Everyne) 82. yungest83. serving 84. t 85. prmise
七、书面表达 (本大题15分)
(略) A Training Partner Rbt
With a mechanical arm thrwing a ping-png ball up and the ther arm swinging the racket, an intelligent rbt skillfully hit the ball t the player n the ther side. Ahead f the FISU Summer Universiade (大运会) in Chengdu, the “training partner rbt” has attracted much attentin. The rbt is abut I meter in height and is designed specifically fr serving practice. The players can als enjy a relaxing match with the rbt.
______________________
In just 90 secnds, the “mechanical cffee rbt” can make a cup f cffee, nt nly American, latte, cappuccin (卡布奇诺) and ther flavrs, but als ht and cld f yur chice, and free fr all custmers in the village. A staff member f the Chengdu Universiade tld the reprter f the “Science and Technlgy Innvatin Bard Daily”, “My favrite thing in the Universiade Village is the high-tech cffee machine, and I can feel energetic immediately when I am tired frm wrk!”
A First-aid Rbt
“Rngba,” as the rbt is named in the Chengdu Universiade, can deliver emergency kits (急救箱), defibrillatrs (除颤器) and ther medical emergency tls and display an instructinal vide fr using these tls. It can als set remte (远程的) vide cnnectins with medical experts fr prfessinal guidance. Beynd emergency services, Rngba can als prvide intelligent services such as guiding, translating (翻译), bradcasting infrmatin, giving remte calls and s n.