2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市四校联考高二（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）

这是一份2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市四校联考高二（上）月考英语试卷（10月份），共23页。
A.In January.
B.In February.
C.In March.
2．（1.5分） What might be the relatinship between the speakers？
A.Brther and sister.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Librarian and reader.
3．（1.5分） What are the speakers ding？
A.Driving a car.
B.Seeing the sunset.
C.Climbing the muntains.
4．（1.5分） Where des the cnversatin prbably take place？
A.At a stre.
B.At a bank.
C.At an ffice.
5．（1.5分） Why is the wman anxius？
A.She desn't have any prjects.
B.She can't finish her wrk n time.
C.Her bss pushed the deadlines frward.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）What des the man want t d at first？
A.Change a camera.
B.Repair a camera.
C.Return a camera.
（2）Why did the wman say n t the man？
A.He lst the receipt.
B.He bught a prtectin plan.
C.He brke the camera n purpse.
7．（4.5分）（1）Why will Steve g t Bstn？
A.Fr vacatin.
B.Fr wrk.
C.Fr study.
（2）What des Jenny suggest Jack d？
A.Find a new jb.
B.Live in Bstn.
C.Think psitively.
（3）Hw des Jack sund in the end？
A.Grateful.
B.Depressed.
C.Surprised.
8．（4.5分）（1）Hw much will the man pay fr the membership？
A. ＄95
B. ＄110
C.＄260
（2）Where can the man buy the kit？
A.Frm a shp.
B.Frm a website.
C.Frm the club.
（3）What is the wman prbably？
A.A manager.
B.A fitness trainer.
C.A club receptinist.
9．（6分）（1）What is the wman ding？
A.Hsting a prgram.
B.Having a jb interview.
C.Ding an envirnmental test.
（2）What happened t the animals in the disaster a shrt time ag？
A.The fish were cated in il.
B.The birds died f a rare disease.
C.The whales were washed up n the shre.
（3）Hw des the wman find Kevin's jb？
A.Interesting.
B.Difficult.
C.Easy.
（4）Why did Kevin chse the jb？
A.He liked utdr activities.
B.He enjyed staying at the cast.
C.He was interested in the cean system.
10．（4.5分）（1）What made the white T﹣shirts ppular？
A.A fashin shw.
B.Hllywd mvies.
C.The American sldiers.
（2）When did the fashin fr T﹣shirts fr wmen start？
A.In 1948.
B.In 1959.
C.In 1970.
（3）Why did peple wear T﹣shirts with "Free Angela"？
A.Fr a black leader.
B.Fr a fashin designer.
C.Fr an American actress.
第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
11．（7.5分） Escaping the crwds is all the mre imprtant this summer.We pick sme f ur favurite beaches fr a day n the cast with the kids.
Earnse Bay，Cumbria
Few peple cme t Cumbria fr its beaches，but west﹣facing，empty Earnse Bay n Walney Island （yu'll reach it acrss a bridge frm Barrw﹣in﹣Furness） is perfect fr a picnic.Views f the largest wind farm in Eurpe，the muntains f the Isle f Man and，n a clear day，Snwdnia，can be spectacular.
Blackgang Beach，Isle f Wight
Blackgang Beach is surely ne f the least visited f all the island's beaches and getting there's as much fun as being there：yu have t slide dwn a steep，smetimes slippery （but generally safe） path frm Nitn.The payff is a glrius beach，verlked by a magnificent sandstne cliff that lks like a vast slab（厚板）f hneycmb.
Chapman's Pl，Drset
Tucked away n Drset's Isle f Purbeck，Chapman's Pl is far quieter than its better﹣knwn neighbur，Lulwrth Cve.Its beauty is mre than wrth the mdest effrt needed t guide the ftpath t the sand and strm.And as this is the Jurassic Cast，the kids will have every chance f finding shell fssils and small bits f Palelithic reptiles.
Embletn Bay，Nrthumberland
Embletn Bay hides in plain sight behind the cmmanding Dunstanburgh Castle.Even n the sunniest day yu can wander，fly a kite r watch seabirds with few cncerns abut scial distancing.The castle lks like smething a six﹣year﹣ld might draw，perched n a cliff，with crumbling ramparts and a huge prtcullis.
（1）What d these beaches have in cmmn？
A．They are all perfect fr picnics.
B．They all have cliffs and castles.
C．They are all suitable fr camping.
D．They all can prvide a nise﹣free day.
（2）Which beach best suits bird﹣lvers？
A．Earnse Bay.
B．Embletn Bay.
C．Chapman's Pl.
D．Blackgang Beach.
（3）In which sectin f a newspaper des this text prbably appear？
A．Travel.
B．Health.
C．Culture.
D．Sprts.
12．（10分） Zhu Zhiwen，in his 30s，has been n the rad，n his mst recent bicycle trip since March.
Zhu started this adventure，an "Olympic trip"，frm Beijing and had spent several mnths ging acrss the cuntry's vast land，including Shijiazhuang f Hebei prvince and Urumqi f the Xinjiang Uygur autnmus regin.
"My destinatin is Paris，France，befre the Summer Olympics n July 26，2024，" says Zhu，wh was riginally frm a small village in East China's Jiangxi prvince. "It's my way f celebrating the Games."
Over the past 11 years，Zhu has traveled thrugh 45 cuntries and regins acrss fur cntinents，cvering a distance f ver 90，000 kilmeters.Frm Asia t Africa，frm Suth America t Nrth America，he has encuntered many wnderful peple and experiences，and witnessed varius unique custms.
Peple's gd will has been a highlight f his trips. "I met a small htel wner when I was cycling in Ecuadr，Suth America，in 2016.After I knew the wner had been t China multiple times and was a fan f the Chinese culture and fd，I tk the initiative t ck him a Chinese dinner.He was very happy and，in return，ffered me a night f accmmdatin fr free，" Zhu says.
Yet，it hasn't all been smth riding.Zhu came acrss severe weather n his way t the Arctic in 2020.Mrever，he suffered rbberies during his stay in Suth Africa and escaped attacks frm bears and ther wild animals in Canada.
After the Olympic tur，Zhu says he will cntinue t explre the wrld n his bicycle and fulfill his childhd dream f turing the whle wrld with his feet.Being an experienced traveler，Zhu has ften been asked abut his understanding f travel. "I think it is t accept what is pssible during travel and get pleasure frm it，n matter if it is gd r bad，" Zhu says.
（1）Why did Zhu Zhiwen start his recent bicycle trip？
A．T bicycle acrss China's vast land.
B．T visit his birthplace in Jiangxi prvince.
C．T reach his destinatin befre July 26，2024.
D．T celebrate the Summer Olympics in Paris，France.
（2）What's Zhu Zhiwen's purpse in mentining his trip in Ecuadr？
A．T express his gratitude t a htel wner.
B．T present his skill in cking Chinese dinner.
C．T shw peple's kindness he experienced in his trips.
D．T intrduce a devted fan f Chinese culture and fd.
（3）What d we knw abut Zhu Zhiwen's bicycle jurney？
A．It is a bitter﹣sweet riding fr Zhu Zhiwen.
B．Peple's gd will fails t impress Zhu Zhiwen.
C．Zhu Zhiwen has traveled thrugh all the cuntries in Asia.
D．Zhu Zhiwen gave up his trip in Canada fr the attacks frm wild animals.
（4）What des travel mean t Zhu Zhiwen？
A．Fulfilling his lifelng dream.
B．Explring the entire wrld by bicycle.
C．Becming an experienced adventurer.
D．Embracing all the experiences travel ffers.
13．（10分） Detecting drugs used t be a special jb fr dgs，but nw a drug detectin team is welcming sme new clleagues﹣squirrels.Six Eurasian red squirrels were trained and apprved fr wrk respnsibilities by plice in Chngqing in February.
Squirrels have a sharp sense f smell as they can smell fd under a ft （abut 30 centimeters） f snw.Being s small and quick，the "newcmers" are able t search fr drugs in places where dgs may nt be able t reach，such as in narrw spaces r n tp f packages stacked （堆） high in warehuses.The squirrels have been trained t use their claws t scratch at bxes in rder t catch their handlers' attentin if they detect drugs，accrding t lcal Chngqing plice authrities.
"Our self﹣develped training system can be applied t the training f varius animals，" Yin Jin，a plice dg handler in Chngqing，tld Glbal Times，adding that the training has really gd results as the squirrels can quickly identify drugs.Althugh the system is designed fr dgs，it can shw sme infrmatin n hw squirrels are trained as well.
Accrding t a research article published in the jurnal China Wrking Dg which details the prgram，cnditining the animals' reflexes （反射） is the key factr.First，the animals are familiarized with the target's smell and d special gestures when they smell their target.Fr example，fr explsive detectin dgs，the handlers place pieces f clth with the smell f the explsives next t the dgs' fd.
Next，the animals learn t search fr the target under varius cnditins.Frm a large number f luggage bags t peple walking in crwds，the handlers create different situatins t test the animals.If the animals successfully identify the lcatin f the target，the animals are then rewarded with snacks and ther treats.The animals are sn able t search fr targets spntaneusly （自动地），shwing that the cnditined reflex has been built in them.Their training ends with practice sessins in real﹣life scenaris.
（1）What wuld the squirrels d nce they identify drugs？
A．Use their claws t take the drugs.
B．Enjy treats frm the handlers.
C．Scratch at the surface f packages.
D．Search fr drugs with the same smell.
（2）What is ne advantage f using squirrels fr drug detectin mentined in the article？
A．Squirrels can detect drugs hidden under the earth.
B．Squirrels are better at identifying explsives than dgs.
C．Squirrels can access narrw spaces r high packages in warehuses.
D．Squirrels requires less training cmpared t plice dgs fr drug detectin.
（3）What is f vital imprtance fr the animals' successful detectin？
A．Develping the immediate reactins f animals.
B．Familiarizing the animals with the target's smell.
C．Ding special gestures when they smell their target.
D．Invlving practice sessins under different cnditins.
（4）Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text？
A．The Rle f Animals in Drug Detectin.
B．A New Member in the Drug Detectin Frce.
C．The Challenges f Training Squirrels fr Drug Detectin.
D．Chngqing Plice's Training Prgram fr Sniffer Animals.
14．（10分） A decade ag，I attended a banquet in Guangzhu where the fd was exceptinal.The bird's nest sup，made frm chicken and pssibly ham with dried scallps （干贝），was gentle and slippery.The sea cucumber was rich and sticky，and the fish was sparklingly fresh and steamed t perfectin.Hwever，what std ut was the plain white sup f brth （肉汁），served at the end.It was simple，plain，and perfect.
Ending a banquet with sup may seem dd t Westerners，wh are used t sweets at the end f meals.But as an English fd writer named Fuchsia Dunlp explains in her bk Invitatin t a Banquet，sup is a unique expressin f a chef's art，much like a singer's vice.The transparent，almst invisible sup is an ideal cnclusin t a banquet，with its luxury and strng flavrs.
Invitatin t a Banquet is Dunlp's seventh bk.Unlike her ther bks n Chinese cuisine such as The Fd f Sichuan and Revlutinary Kitchen，this ne is nt a ckbk.Instead，she has chsen 30 dishes frm different regins f China t illustrate different aspects f Chinese cuisine and histry.
What makes Dunlp's writing unique is her perspective.She argues that Chinese cuisine is superir （更胜一筹的） nt nly in taste but als in its ability t incrprate freign influences while still maintaining its wn identity.Furthermre，Dunlp makes an equally cmpelling case that what Westerners think f as "Chinese fd" is neither false nr wrng.It is merely a diaspric （离散的） branch that reflects lcal tastes and is representative f the cuisine's diversity.Immigratin and adventurusness have made authentic Chinese fd mre accessible utside China than ever befre.
In cnclusin，Invitatin t a Banquet by Fuchsia Dunlp prvides a fascinating glimpse int the wrld f Chinese cuisine.Thrugh her well﹣researched bk and insightful discussins，she encurages readers t appreciate the cmplexity and richness f Chinese fd.
（1）T the authr，what is the mst memrable dish abut the banquet in Guangzhu？
A．A sweet dessert.
B．A bwl f plain white sup.
C．A dish made frm expensive ingredients.
D．A fish that was rich and strng﹣flavured.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "incrprate" mean in Paragraph 4？
A．Include.
B．Reject.
C．Strengthen.
D．Reduce.
（3）What is the unique perspective f Chinese cuisine in her bk Invitatin t a Banquet？
A．Chinese desserts are the highlight f Chinese cuisine.
B．Immigratin makes little difference t Chinese dishes.
C．Chinese fd is limited t traditinal ingredients and flavrs.
D．Chinese fd is influenced by freign elements while preserving its wn identity.
（4）What's purpse f writing the passage？
A．T intrduce a dish.
B．T recmmend a bk.
C．T share an experience.
D．T cmpare different cultures.
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
15．（12.5分） Friends are the family yu chse.They may even be in a similar life stage as yu are.（1） Here are sme ways yu can thank friends fr their uncnditinal supprt.
1：（2）
Music can get peple thrugh sme very challenging times in their lives.Make a playlist featuring sngs abut gratitude fr yur friends.Let yur friends knw thse sngs represent the way yu feel abut their presence in yur life.Music is a great way t develp a gd sense f emtinal cnnectin.
2：Send a thank yu
It's always nice t take time t reflect n the peple yu knw and think f hw they've changed yur life.Take a mment t write dwn all the things yu appreciate abut yur friend.Yu can send it t yur friend in an email r g the ld﹣fashined rute and put pen t paper.（3）
3：Listen t the respnse
Part f what we lve abut ur friends is hw much they're there fr us in times f need.Friends are ften sunding bards and unpaid therapists（治疗师）.（4） .Yur friends may be facing the same kinds f uncertainty and anxiety that yu are right nw.As much as yu may need t express，yu need t listen and empathize，t.
N ne knws us as well as ur friends knw us.It can be easy t frget t thank yur friends fr the ways that they supprt us.（5） Be sure t express yur gratitude t them.
A．Make them a playlist
B．Create a gratitude playlist
C．Dn't take yur friends fr granted
D．Give yur friends supprt and care by spending time tgether
E．Even a quick text is a simple but effective way f expressing yur gratitude
F．This means they may understand yu even better than sme f yur family members
G．Make sure yu're hlding up yur end f the relatinship by ding the same thing fr them
第三部分语言运用第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
16．（15分） Lng ag there lived a pr man named Nak.He had a large wart（疣）in his（1） Wherever Nak went，peple（2） his wart.He became s shy that he wuld take walks nly at night.
One night Nak put n his nly rbe and went fr a walk in the wds（3） he was lst.At midnight Nak（4） a grup f elves（精灵）gathering in a nearby clearing.Althugh Nak was （5） ，he tipted t see what the strange beings wuld d.
The chief elf clapped his hands，and the elves began t（6） ，but there never seemed t be any less n the table.As quickly as the fd was eaten，（7） appeared in its place.
Nak crept clser and clser t the enchanted party.（8） he lst his fear and stepped int the clearing.The elves welcmed him jyfully and treated him as a（n）（9） guest.
When mrning came，the chief said， "My friend，yu must cme again.I will take this as a pledge （抵押）t（10） yur return." With that，the chief elf picked the wart frm Nak's frehead.
Nak returned hme and tld his neighbrs abut his wnderful night with the elves.They all cngratulated him n the（11） f his wart.Hwever，ne neighbr，Yuki，was jealus.He wanted t visit the elves and（12） in their fd and fun.While Nak was ut，Yuki（13） int Nak's huse，put n Nak's rbe and slipped int the wds.
（14） happened the way Nak had described.The chief elf（15） him and said， "We are s glad yu returned.We will give yu back yur pledge." With that，he put wart nt Yuki's frehead.
第二节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题纸上。
17．（15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题纸上。
The first Chinese film t expse the inner wrkings f verseas nline fraud （诈骗），N Mre Bets，has becme（1） majr hit，taking the lead in terms f screen share and bx ffice.
（2） （base） n tens f thusands f actual fraud cases in China，N Mre Bets was prduced by famed directr Ning Ha and his studi and directed by Shen A.The mvie（3） （fllw） characters like prgrammer Pan Sheng and mdel Anna wh are tricked verseas by high﹣paid jb ffers，nly（4） （find） themselves falling int the trap f an verseas fraud factry.
Shen shared the（5） （rigin） intentin behind making the film at the premiere ceremny （首映式） in Shanghai n August 2，stating that（6） smartphnes have made ur lives mre cnvenient，they have "als（7） （accidental） pened the dr t nline fraud." He hpes the film will raise the awareness f nline safety（8） mviegers.
The film's release matched with a recent fficial annuncement，（9） gvernment plans were revealed t crack dwn n （严厉打击） verseas telecm fraud accrding t the law，in a mve t safeguard the（10） （interest） f the public.
第四部分：写作第一节：应用文写作
18．（15分）假如你是高二1班班长李华，你班将于教师节当天在本班举办教师节主题班会活动。请你给你班外教Tm写封英语邮件，邀请他出席活动，内容包括：
（1）班会时间和地点；
（2）活动安排。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Tm，
___________
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节读后续写
19．（25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Lessn frm My Sister
My parents wrked very hard at ensuring that everything seemed pleasant fr me and I mstly ignred the fact that my elder sister was different.The child psychlgist had termed it as "Asperger Syndrme"（阿斯伯格综合症，一种自闭障碍）.This diagnsis turned my parents wrld upside dwn﹣but they never let it affect me.
It was nly at the age f ten that I started t ntice the differences，and becme cnscius f my scial life and self﹣image that I had carefully cultivated.My sister was scially awkward.She culd nt lk at peple in the eye.She wuld mumble（嘟哝）t herself and repeat the wrds she had just said under her breath.She，hwever，was academically capable，and hence we attended the same primary schl.Despite this，I never，ever acknwledged in public that she was my sister.There was ne incident，hwever，just tw years ag，that remains imprinted in my cnsciusness.It was the incident that changed hw I viewed my sister.It was the incident that changed me.
Being in primary six，abut t graduate，my sister and her classmates had t put up a perfrmance，whether in a grup，r individually.Due t her inability t integrate（融入），my sister was the nly ne left withut a grup.The schl had made it a rule fr everyne t put up an item，s my sister had t perfrm individually. "I'll sing." my sister tld my parents，cnfidently.Hearing that，I was taken aback and cmpletely shcked.I knew she wuld embarrass me，ne way r anther. "N!" I prtested.My parents sht me a lk and that was when I knew my sister was ging t perfrm，n matter what.Silently，I prayed that smething wuld happen and I wuld nt have t watch my sister shame herself.
That day came.I sat in the hall，waiting fr the perfrmances t start.The lights dimmed（变昏暗） a minute r tw later and the curtains parted t reveal the nly sl﹣my sister.She blinked（眨眼）a cuple f times，as if the lights shining n her were hurting her eyes.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150词左右；
（2）段落开头已给出。
Paragraph 1：
It tk abut a whle minute fr her t stammer（口吃，结巴地说）her name and class.___________
Paragraph 2：
Hw did I nt knw that my sister culd sing s sweetly？___________
2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市四校联考高二（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
参考答案与试题解析
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1．【解答】C
2．【解答】A
3．【解答】C
4．【解答】B
5．【解答】B
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．【解答】CA
7．【解答】BCA
8．【解答】BBC
9．【解答】AABC
10．【解答】BBA
第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
11．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段Escaping the crwds is all the mre imprtant this summer.We pick sme f ur favurite beaches fr a day n the cast with the kids （今年夏天，避开人群显得尤为重要。我们挑选了一些我们最喜欢的海滩，和孩子们在海边度过一天）可知，这四个海滩都远离人群。即孩子们可以享受安静的一天。A．They are all perfect fr picnics.它们都是野餐的好去处；B．They all have cliffs and castles.它们都有悬崖和城堡；C．They are all suitable fr camping.它们都适合露营；D．They all can prvide a nise﹣free day.它们都能让你度过没有噪音的一天。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章Embletn Bay，Nrthumberland这一部分中Embletn Bay hides in plain sight behind the cmmanding Dunstanburgh Castle.Even n the sunniest day yu can wander，fly a kite r watch seabirds with few cncerns abut scial distancing（Embletn Bay（隐藏在雄伟的邓斯坦堡城堡后面。即使在阳光最明媚的日子里，你也可以漫步、放风筝或看海鸟，而不用担心社交距离）可知，如果你喜欢鸟类，可以前往Embletn Bay。故选B。
（3）文章出处题。根据文章第一段Escaping the crwds is all the mre imprtant this summer.We pick sme f ur favurite beaches fr a day n the cast with the kids （今年夏天，避开人群显得尤为重要。我们挑选了一些我们最喜欢的海滩，和孩子们在海边度过一天）可推知，本文选自旅游版块。故选A。
12．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Zhu started this adventure，an "Olympic trip".（朱开始了这次"奥林匹克之旅"。）和第三段My destinatin is Paris，France，befre the Summer Olympics n July 26，2024.（我的目的地是法国巴黎，在2024年7月26日夏季奥运会之前完成骑行。）可知，朱最近开始的自行车之旅是为了庆祝法国巴黎的夏季奥运会。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第五段Peple's gd will has been a highlight f his trips. "I met a small htel wner when I was cycling in Ecuadr，Suth America，in 2016.After I knew the wner had been t China multiple times and was a fan f the Chinese culture and fd，I tk the initiative t ck him a Chinese dinner.He was very happy and，in return，ffered me a night f accmmdatin fr free，" Zhu says.（ 人们的善意是他旅程的一大亮点。"2016年，我在南美洲的厄瓜多尔骑自行车时遇到了一位小酒店老板。当我知道店主去过中国很多次，喜欢中国文化和中国美食后，我主动为他做了一顿中餐。他很高兴，作为回报，他让我免费住了一晚。"）可知，朱提到厄瓜多尔的经历是为了展示他在旅途中遇到的人的善良。C．T shw peple's kindness he experienced in his trips.（为了表达他在旅行中所感受到的人们的善意。）符合文意，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Frm Asia t Africa，frm Suth America t Nrth America，he has encuntered many wnderful peple and experiences，and witnessed varius unique custms.（ 从亚洲到非洲，从南美到北美，他遇到了许多精彩的人和经历，见证了各种独特的习俗。）和第五段Peple's gd will has been a highlight f his trips.（ 人们的善意是他旅程的一大亮点。）可知，朱的旅程是精彩的愉快的，第六段的Yet，it hasn't all been smth riding.（ 然而，这一切并非一帆风顺。）可知，朱的旅程也是艰难的。因此推断朱志文的自行车之旅是苦乐参半的。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"I think it is t accept what is pssible during travel and get pleasure frm it，n matter if it is gd r bad，" Zhu says.（ "我认为它是接受旅行中的可能性，并从中获得乐趣，无论它是好是坏，"朱说。）可推断，朱认为应该接受旅行带来的所有体验。D．Embracing all the experiences travel ffers.（享受旅行提供的所有体验。）符合文意，故选D。
13．【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段The squirrels have been trained t use their claws t scratch at bxes in rder t catch their handlers' attentin if they detect drugs，accrding t lcal Chngqing plice authrities.（据重庆当地警方称，这些松鼠经过训练，一旦发现毒品，它们就会用爪子抓箱子，以引起饲养员的注意。）可知，松鼠在发现毒品后会用爪子抓箱子来提醒它们的饲养员。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Being s small and quick，the "newcmers" are able t search fr drugs in places where dgs may nt be able t reach，such as in narrw spaces r n tp f packages stacked（堆） high in warehuses. （由于体积小、速度快，这些"新来者"能够在狗可能够不到的地方搜索毒品，比如狭窄的空间里，或者在仓库里堆叠得很高的包裹顶部。）可知，在毒品检测方面，松鼠相比于狗来说，松鼠可以进入仓库狭窄的空间或到达高处的包裹。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段The animals are sn able t search fr targets spntaneusly （自动地），shwing that the cnditined reflex has been built in them.（动物很快就能自动地寻找目标，这表明条件反射已经在体内建立起来了。）可知，动物自动寻找目标时，就表明它们已经发展出条件反射，因此形成条件反射对于动物成功探测是最重要的。A．Develping the immediate reactins f animals.（培养动物的即时反应。）符合文意，故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Detecting drugs used t be a special jb fr dgs，but nw a drug detectin team is welcming sme new clleagues﹣squirrels.Six Eurasian red squirrels were trained and apprved fr wrk respnsibilities by plice in Chngqing in February.（ 探测毒品曾经是狗的一项特殊工作，但现在一个毒品探测小组正在欢迎一些新同事﹣﹣松鼠。今年2月，重庆警方对6只欧亚红松鼠进行了培训，并批准了它们的工作职责。）可知，本文主要讲述了重庆警方训练松鼠进行毒品探测，迎来松鼠成为新同事，共同探测毒品，因此推断B．A New Member in the Drug Detectin Frce.（毒品侦缉队的新成员。）为最佳标题。故选B。
14．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段的Hwever，what std ut was the plain white sup f brth，served at the end.It was simple，plain，and perfect（然而，最令人难忘的是最后端上来的一盅口味清淡、色泽浓白的汤。它简单、朴素、完美），可知对于作者来说，广州宴会上最令人难忘的一道菜是一碗口味清淡、色泽浓白的汤。故选B。
（2）词句猜测题。根据画线词的宾语freign influences （外国的影响）和下文while still maintaining its wn identity （同时仍然保持自己的身份），可推知 its ability t incrprate freign influences while still maintaining its wn identity表示"中餐应该是在吸收、融合外国餐饮的影响的同时，保留了其本身的独特性"。因此incrprate表示"吸收，包含"，A．Include（包括）B．Reject（拒绝）C．Strengthen（增强）D．Reduce（减少）。故选A项。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段的What makes Dunlp's writing unique is her perspective.She argues that Chinese cuisine is superir nt nly in taste but als in its ability t incrprate freign influences while still maintaining its wn identity.（邓洛普作品的独特之处在于她的视角。她认为，中餐不仅在口味上更胜一筹，而且在吸收外国影响的同时仍能保持自己的特色），可知《宴会之邀》这本书呈现了对中餐的独特视角，认为中国食物受到外国元素的影响，同时又保留了自己的特色。故选D。
（4）写作目的题。通读全文可知，作者从自己的一次广州宴会的经历谈起，引入美食作家邓洛普的书《宴会之邀》对中餐精准独到的见解，然后具体介绍了这本书的主要内容、特点、独特的视角等信息。由此可知，文章的目的是为了推荐这本书。故选B。
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
15．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据上文Friends are the family yu chse.They may even be in a similar life stage as yu are.（ 朋友是你选择的家人。他们甚至可能和你处于相似的人生阶段。）说明朋友的重要，根据下文Here are sme ways yu can thank friends fr their uncnditinal supprt.（ 下面是一些你可以感谢朋友无条件支持的方法。）讲述感谢朋友的方式，因此推断空处承上启下，因为朋友很重要，就像你的家人，甚至和你处于相似的认识阶段，因此他们可能比家人还更了解你，因此你应该感谢他们，选项F．This means they may understand yu even better than sme f yur family members"这意味着他们可能比你的一些家庭成员更了解你。"符合语境，this指代上文提到的内容。故选F。
（2）标题判断题。空处为段落小标题。根据下文Make a playlist featuring sngs abut gratitude fr yur friends.Let yur friends knw thse sngs represent the way yu feel abut their presence in yur life.Music is a great way t develp a gd sense f emtinal cnnectin.（ 制作一个播放列表，收录那些表达对朋友感激之情的歌曲。让你的朋友知道，这些歌曲代表了你对他们在你生活中的存在的感受。音乐是培养良好情感联系的好方法。）可知，本段介绍通过制作播放列表感激朋友，选项A．Make them a playlist"让他们成为播放列表"总结本段主旨。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据前文Take a mment t write dwn all the things yu appreciate abut yur friend.Yu can send it t yur friend in an email r g the ld﹣fashined rute and put pen t paper.（花点时间写下所有你感激你朋友的地方。你可以把它通过电子邮件发送给你的朋友，或者用传统的方式把它写在纸上。）说明把对朋友的感激写在纸上，通过邮件或者书信的形式发给朋友，E项中的"a quick text"呼应上文的"email"和"paper"，选项E．Even a quick text is a simple but effective way f expressing yur gratitude"即使是简短的短信也是表达感激之情的一种简单但有效的方式"符合语境，承接上文。故选E。
（4）细节理解题。根据前文Part f what we lve abut ur friends is hw much they're there fr us in times f need.Friends are ften sunding bards and unpaid therapists（治疗师）.（我们爱朋友的部分原因是他们在我们需要的时候总是在我们身边。朋友往往是顾问和无报酬的治疗师。）说明朋友经常帮助我们。根据下文Yur friends may be facing the same kinds f uncertainty and anxiety that yu are right nw.As much as yu may need t express，yu need t listen and empathize，t.（ 你的朋友可能正面临着和你一样的不确定和焦虑。尽管你可能需要表达，但你也需要倾听和同情。）说明在朋友处于困境时，也要倾听朋友并给予同情，因此推断空处承上启下，选项G．Make sure yu're hlding up yur end f the relatinship by ding the same thing fr them"确保你通过为他们做同样的事情来维持你的关系"符合语境，朋友帮助我们，我们也应该帮助朋友。故选G。
（5）推理判断题。根据前文It can be easy t frget t thank yur friends fr the ways that they supprt us.（ 我们很容易忘记感谢朋友对我们的支持。）说明我们会忘记感谢我们的朋友的支持，根据下文Be sure t express yur gratitude t them.（ 一定要向他们表达你的感激之情。）说明我们应该感谢朋友，因此推断选项C．Dn't take yur friends fr granted"不要把你的朋友视为想当然"符合语境，承上启下，说明不能把朋友的支持和帮助视为想当然，要记住感谢朋友。故选C。
第三部分语言运用第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
16．【解答】（1）考查名词及语境理解。A.ft脚；B.frehead前额；C.finger手指；D.face脸。句意：他的前额上长了一个疣。根据最后一句"With that，he put wart nt Yuki's frehead."可知，他的前额上长了一个疣。故选B。
（2）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.put up with忍受；B.made up fr弥补；C.made fun f取笑；D.tk pride in以……自豪。句意：Nak无论走到哪里，人们总取笑他的疣。根据下文"He became s shy"可知，人们总是取笑他的疣，他很害羞。故选C。
（3）考查连词及语境理解。A.but但是；B.thugh尽管；C.s因此；D.r否则。句意：一天晚上，Nak穿上他唯一的一件长袍，在树林里散步，但他迷路了。根据上文的"went fr a walk"和下文的"he was lst"可知，上下文是转折关系。故选A。
（4）考查动词及语境理解。A.arrested逮捕；B.sent派遣；C.inspected检查；D.sptted发现。句意：午夜时分，Nak发现一群精灵聚集在附近的空地上。根据下文"a grup f elves（精灵）gathering in a nearby clearing"可知，Nak发现了这些精灵。故选D。
（5）考查形容词及语境理解。A.frightened害怕的；B.curius好奇的；C.surprised吃惊的；D.cnfused困惑的。句意：Nak虽然很害怕，但他还是踮着脚尖，想看看这些奇怪的生物会做什么。根据下文"he lst his fear"可知，Nak是害怕的。故选A。
（6）考查动词及语境理解。A.cheer欢呼；B.tast为……干杯；C.dance跳舞；D.feast尽情享用。句意：精灵首领拍了拍手，精灵们开始大吃大喝，但桌子上的食物似乎一点也没有减少。根据下文"but there never seemed t be any less n the table"可知，精灵们在享用桌子上的食物。故选D。
（7）考查形容词及语境理解。A.less更少的；B.larger更大的；C.mre更多的；D.fewer更少的。句意：食物刚吃完，又有更多的出现在原来的地方。根据上文"but there never seemed t be any less n the table"可知，食物并没有减少，因此食物刚吃完，桌子就又有了更多的食物。故选C。
（8）考查副词及语境理解。A.Suddenly突然地；B.Frequently经常地；C.Eventually最终地；D.Occasinally偶尔地。句意：最终，他不再害怕，走到空地上。根据上文"Nak crept clser and clser t the enchanted party."可知，Nak越走越近，最终来到了空地上。故选C。
（9）考查形容词及语境理解。A.strange奇怪的；B.regular有规律的；C.friendly友好的；D.hnred受尊敬的。句意：精灵们兴高采烈地欢迎他，把他当作贵宾。根据上文"The elves welcmed him jyfully"可知，精灵们热情地欢迎他，对待他像贵宾，Nak受到尊敬。故选D。
（10）考查动词及语境理解。A.ensure确保；B.celebrate庆祝；C.demand要求；D.memrize记住。句意：我将以此作为抵押，保证你回来。根据上文"I will take this as a pledge"可知，精灵首领留下东西作抵押是为了确保Nak再回来。故选A。
（11）考查名词及语境理解。A.recvery恢复；B.remval消除，移走；C.appearance出现；D.benefit益处。句意：他们都祝贺他把疣去掉了。根据上文"With that，the chief elf picked the wart frm Nak's frehead."可知，Nak的疣去掉了。故选B。
（12）考查动词及语境理解。A.participate参加；B.share共享；C.take拿；D.cut切。句意：他想去拜访精灵们，分享他们的食物和乐趣。根据上文"He wanted t visit the elves"和下文的"fd and fun"可知，他想拜访精灵，为了分享他们的美食和乐趣。故选B。
（13）考查动词及语境理解。A.stle偷窃；B.rushed冲；C.leaped跳跃；D.fled逃离。句意：趁Nak不在家，Yuki偷偷溜进Nak的家，穿上Nak的袍子，溜进了树林。根据上文"While Nak was ut"可知，Yuki是偷偷溜进Nak家的。故选A。
（14）考查代词及语境理解。A.Nthing没什么；B.Anything任何事物；C.Everything一切；D.Smething某事。句意：一切都如Nak描述的那样发生了。根据下文"The chief elf（15）him and said"可知，一切和Nak遇到的一样，Yuki见到了精灵。故选C。
（15）考查动词及语境理解。A.thanked感谢；B.welcmed欢迎；C.praised表扬；D.shwed表明。句意：精灵首领欢迎他说："我们很高兴你回来了。我们会退还你的抵押。"根据下文"We are s glad yu returned."可知，精灵首领欢迎Yuki。故选B。
第二节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题纸上。
17．【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：首部披露海外网络诈骗内幕的中国电影《孤注一掷》大获成功，在排片量和票房方面取得了领先地位。hit"很受欢迎的人（或事物）"，是可数名词，此处表示泛指"一个"所以前面应该用不定冠词，majr的发音是辅音音素开头所以应该用a，故填a。
（2）考查过去分词。句意：这部电影取材于中国数以万计的实际诈骗案例，由著名导演宁浩及其工作室制作，由导演申奥执导。base与逻辑主语N Mre Bets是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Based。
（3）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：该电影随着程序员潘生和模特安娜等角色的故事展开，他们被高薪工作机会引诱到海外，却发现自己陷入了海外诈骗工厂的陷阱。描述电影情节用一般现在时，fllw作谓语，与主语mvie是主动关系，且主语是名词单数，所以谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填fllws。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：该电影随着程序员潘生和模特安娜等角色的故事展开，他们被高薪工作机会引诱到海外，却发现自己陷入了海外诈骗工厂的陷阱。表示意料之外的结果，用不定式形式作结果状语，故填t find。
（5）考查形容词。句意：申奥在8月2日上海的首映仪式上分享了制作这部电影的初衷，他表示，尽管智能手机使我们的生活更加便利，但它们"也无意中打开了网络诈骗的大门"。修饰名词intentin用形容词作定语，故填riginal。
（6）考查让步状语从句。句意：申奥在8月2日上海的首映仪式上分享了制作这部电影的初衷，他表示，尽管智能手机使我们的生活更加便利，但它们"也无意中打开了网络诈骗的大门"。此处引导让步状语从句，用连词althugh，thugh或者while，表示"尽管"。故填althugh/thugh/while。
（7）考查副词。句意：申奥在8月2日上海的首映仪式上分享了制作这部电影的初衷，他表示，尽管智能手机使我们的生活更加便利，但它们"也无意中打开了网络诈骗的大门"。修饰动词pened用副词修饰作状语，故填accidentally。
（8）考查介词。句意：他希望这部电影将在观众中提高网络安全意识。表示"在……之中"，用介词amng或者amngst，后接名词作宾语。故填amng/amngst。
（9）考查非限制性定语从句。句意：该电影的发布恰逢中国政府宣布计划依法严厉打击海外电信诈骗以维护公众利益。先行词为annuncement，从句中作抽象地点状语，用关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句，故填where。
（10）考查可数名词的复数。句意：该电影的发布恰逢中国政府宣布计划依法严厉打击海外电信诈骗以维护公众利益。冠词修饰名词，作动词safeguard的宾语，interest此处表示"利益"，可数名词，结合句意和the public用名词复数，故填interests。
第四部分：写作第一节：应用文写作
18．【解答】Dear Tm，
I am Li Hua，mnitr f Class 1，Grade 11.I am writing t invite yu t ur upcming Teachers' Day﹣themed class meeting，which will take place frm 4：20 t 5 September 10th in Rm 201 f Teaching Building Three.【高分句型一】（班会时间和地点）
T express ur heartfelt gratitude and admiratin，we've rganized engaging activities.The prgram will begin with sincere speeches reflecting n yur invaluable instructin and guidance.Fllwing that，entertaining games and perfrmances will be put n t create a lively atmsphere.Twards the end，yu'll be presented with carefully crafted gifts as tkens f ur appreciatin.（活动安排）
Please let me knw if yu are able t attend this meeting.【高分句型二】Lking frward t celebrating Teachers' Day with yu and making it a memrable ccasin!
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节读后续写
19．【解答】It tk abut a whle minute fr her t stammer（口吃，结巴地说）her name and class.By that time，murmurs were heard in the audience. "Why is she taking s lng？" peple arund me asked.I shifted nervusly in my seat，wishing I were smewhere else.【高分句型一】Finally，my sister started t sing.I braced myself fr the wrst.She pened her muth，and I was transfixed﹣she sang effrtlessly and meldiusly.Her vice rang unselfcnsciusly thrugh the hall，beautiful in its pwer.I exhaled and watched in wnder.（姐姐在台上的表现以及观众的反应）
Hw did I nt knw that my sister culd sing s sweetly？Hw culd I have dubted my sister's abilities？I listened ever s carefully t the lyrics she had cmpsed all by herself and my heart gave way.I had been s wrng.Guilt and shame filled my heart as I listened t my sibling.【高分句型二】Althugh she knew that I was embarrassed by her and was reluctant t attend her cncert，she had frgiven me；she had never taken anything that I had dne t her t heart.It was then that I reslved t lve her uncnditinally.It was as if a veil had been lifted frm my eyes，and my heart was full.（姐姐的精彩表演以及作者的感受）（1）A.ft
B.frehead
C.finger
D.face
（2）A.put up with
B.made up fr
C.made fun f
D.tk pride in
（3）A.but
B.thugh
C.s
D.r
（4）A.arrested
B.sent
C.inspected
D.sptted
（5）A.frightened
B.curius
C.surprised
D.cnfused
（6）A.cheer
B.tast
C.dance
D.feast
（7）A.less
B.larger
C.mre
D.fewer
（8）A.Suddenly
B.Frequently
C.Eventually
D.Occasinally
（9）A.strange
B.regular
C.friendly
D.hnred
（10）A.ensure
B.celebrate
C.demand
D.memrize
（11）A.recvery
B.remval
C.appearance
D.benefit
（12）A.participate
B.share
C.take
D.cut
（13）A.stle
B.rushed
C.leaped
D.fled
（14）A.Nthing
B.Anything
C.Everything
D.Smething
（15）A.thanked
B.welcmed
C.praised
D.shwed