河南省郑州市新郑市十校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份河南省郑州市新郑市十校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题，共8页。

·Unit1~Unit6·
注意事项：
1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Hw many pieces f advice des Mary give the by?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
( )2. What festival des Lisa like best?
A. The Dragn Bat Festival.B. The Spring Festival.C. The Mid- Autumn Festival.
( )3. Hw lng will it take the man t get t the bkstre?
A.5 minutes.B.10 minutes.C. 15 minutes.
( )4. What did Jack use t be like?
A. He used t be fat.B. He used t be thin.C. He used t be tall.
( )5. What is the mther’s skirt made f?
A. Grass.B. Silk.C. Cttn.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. What will Billy d with Jake?
A. Make a mdel plane.B. Clean the glass.C. D the prject.
( )7. Hw did Lucy cllect the infrmatin?
A. By asking the teacher.B. By reading bks.C. By visiting websites.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. What des Juliet like ding nw?
A. Talking with peple.B. Watching mvies.C. Learning French.
( )9. Where des Jack plan t g?
A. T Lndn.B. T Beijing.C. T Paris.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10. In which class were the cameras made?
A. In the art class.B. In the physics class.C. In the gegraphy class.
( )11. What did the students d with the camera?
A. They tk phts.B. They made a TV set.C. They saw a building.
( )12. Which camera finally gt full marks?
A. The ne with the clearest picture.B. The ne f the biggest size.
C. The ne f the smallest size.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. What is Ted’s favrite subject?
A. Chinese.B. Maths.C. Science.
( )14. What des Ted want t d in the future?
A. Teach Chinese.B. Discver new things.C. Learn abut DNA.
( )15. What des the girl like t read?
A. Chinese nvels.B. Chinese pems.C. English stries.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
16. ___________ 17. ___________ 18. ___________ 19. ___________ 20. ___________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
Sunshine Sprts Center
( )21. Where can parents relax while waiting fr their children?
A. In the swimming pl.B. In the sprts curt.C. In the gym.D. In the rest rm.
( )22. Which f the fllwing wuld be the advice that the trainers give?
A. Early t bed and early t rise.B. Wrk hard, play harder.
C. Always be ready t help thers.D. Eat less fat and mre vegetables.
( )23. What can peple f all ages d at Sunshine Sprts Center?
A. Take cmpetitive swimming lessns.B. Have a birthday party in the tp garden.
C. Make meals r drinks by themselves.D. Get persnal training lessns fr free.
( )24. Hw lng des the swimming pl pen each day?
A. Abut 10 hurs.B. Abut 9 hurs.C. Abut 8 hurs.D. Abut 7 hurs.
( )25. What’s the purpse (目的) f the text?
A. T intrduce sme lessns in the center.B. T tell peple t play sprts t keep healthy.
C. T explain the rules f the sprts center.D. T encurage peple t chse the center.
B
One day, Anna Du was walking alng Castle Island’s beach. She fund there were lts f plastic (塑料) pieces in the sea and sme were t small t pick up. She began t think abut hw t slve the prblem.
First, she did a survey. The result shwed there were already 150 millin tns f plastic in the sea, and every year there wuld be anther 8 millin tns. She realized smething must be dne. S she decided t invent a rbt that culd wrk underwater. She tried again and again. At last her ROV came ut. It culd mve thrugh water and pick up plastic pieces, especially the small nes.
With this ROV, Ann a Du tk part in the Bradcm Masters cmpetitin which is ne f the tp STEM (science, technlgy, engineering, math) cmpetitins. It’s fr yung students arund the wrld. This year, mre than 5, 000 students were interested in the cmpetitin, but nly a few gt the chance. Ann a Du’s ROV caught a lt f attentin. It had a camera with three different kinds f lights which culd find plastic pieces easily. Dana Yerger, an expert, said, “The ROV is nicely dne fr a12- year- ld girl. It’s very clever.”
In fact, Anna Du is always learning t slve the wrld prblems and her parents are always supprting (支持) her. At the age f five, she began t g t wrkshps t learn engineering skills. When she was asked abut her future plan, she said, “I want t be an engineer because I like building things. I think many wrld prblems can be slved with new inventins. Right nw, I’m just caring abut plastic prblems because there is still a lng way t g.”
( )26. What is ROV?
A. A STEM cmpetitin.B. An underwater rbt.C. A nicely dne camera.D. An excellent prgram.
( )27. What did Dana Yerger think f ROV?
A. He thught it was pretty and useful.B. He thught it was an easy inventin.
C. He spke highly f ROV and its inventr.D. He didn’t think ROV wuld change the wrld.
( )28. Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. Anna Du invented her ROV.b. Anna Du walked alng Castle Island’s beach.
c. Anna Du did a survey.d. Anna Du tk part in the cmpetitin.
A. c-b-a-dB. b-d-c-aC. c-a-d-bD. b-c-a-d
( )29. What did Anna Du mean by saying “there is still a lng way t g”?
A. There are t many wrld prblems.B. Her ROV will g t further places.
C. Mre wrk needs t be dne t slve the prblem.D. She will wrk hard t becme an engineer.
( )30. What’s Anna like accrding t the text?
A. Creative and helpful.B. Beautiful and clever.C. Active and utging.D. Friendly and funny.
C
Suppse (料想) yu’ re in Lndn and trying t find the bus t take yu t Hyde Park. This shuld be easy. But if yu can’t speak the language, it can be a prblem. What will yu d? Here is sme advice n hw t ask the way in a freign cuntry.
Knw the place yu want t g. Yu can always tell thers the name f the place where yu want t g. It may be a place f interest, r simply a street. Whatever it is, if yu d a little hmewrk t remember the name f it, yu can ask the way much mre easily.
Take a map r a picture. If yu’ re nt sure abut yur prnunciatin when asking the way, yu’d better take a map r a picture f the place where yu want t g. As the ld saying ges, “A picture can say a thusand wrds.”
Use bdy language. Bdy language can be helpful in making thers understand where yu want t g. Fr example, yu can draw the shape f the Eiffel Twer in the air. It gives peple an idea f where yu are ging.
With the advice abve, I believe yu can find yur way. Let’s try!
( )31. What are the pieces f advice abut?
A. Learning a language. B. Reading a map. C. Using bdy language. D. Asking the way.
( )32. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. The place f interest.B. A street.C. The place yu want t g. D. A little hmewrk.
( )33. What’s the structure f the text? (Paragraph 1=①)
A. B. C. D.
( )34. Why des the writer give an example in Paragraph 4?
A. T remind readers t take a picture.B. T cmpare with ther ways f asking ways.
C. T explain hw t use bdy language.D. T shw the best way f using bdy language.
( )35. In· which part f a magazine can yu prbably read this text?
A. Travel.B. Science.C. Gegraphy.D. Language.
D
The wrld f science makes ur lives easier with technlgy. One f the mst exciting areas is abut machines that think like humans. This is an area called artificial intelligence (人工智能, AI).
36 He said, “The develpment f AI culd predict the end f humans.” As Hawking had a serius disease, he needed an AI cmputer t cmmunicate. The cmputer learned hw Hawking thught and suggested the wrds he might want t use next. 37
This kind f AI is very useful, but Hawking was wrried abut the pssibility f making machines that can be smarter than humans. 38 Many TV shws and films shw sme big killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans can’t cmpete because f their slw bilgical evlutin (进化), and wuld even be superseded (取代) ,” said Hawking.
39 “I believe we will be in cntrl f the technlgy fr a lng time,” said Rll Carpenter, a scientist frm the UK.“ Its ability t slve many f the wrld prblems will be realized.”
40 Shuld we be hpeful r fearful?
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. In which directin d yu think AI is heading?
B. Hwever, Prfessr Stephen Hawking, a well- knwn scientist, had warned us fr a lng time.
C. This warning came after cmmenting(评论) n the technlgy he used t speak with.
D. And it’s easy t imagine hw terrible things may be.
E. But nt everyne hlds the same idea abut AI technlgy.
36. ____________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________ 40. ____________
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A few years ag, my mther was visiting the city where I wrked. One day, she asked me t g shpping with her because she needed a new 41 . I dn’t like t g shpping with ther peple because I’m nt a 42 persn. But I agreed t g with her at last.
We visited 43 every stre that sells ladies’ dresses, and my mther 44 ne after anther, but she didn’t like any f them. As the time went n, I became 45 and impatient.
Finally, my mther put n a blue three- piece dress. The dress had a bw (蝴蝶结) at the neckline (领口). As I std in the dressing rm with her, I watched her 46 the bw with much difficulty. Her hands were s 47 disabled in a serius disease that she culdn’t d it. Suddenly, my impatience gave in t a strng sympathy (同情心) fr her. I turned away, trying t 48 the tears(泪水) that I culdn’t keep back.
After a while, I turned back t tie the bw fr her. The dress was 49 , and she bught it. Our shpping trip was ver, 50 I culdn’t stp thinking f it. Fr the rest f the day, my mind kept 51 t that mment in the dressing rm and t the visin (画面) f my mther’s hands trying t tie that bw. Thse lving 52 that had fed me, bathed me, dressed me and cmfrted me, were nw tuching me in anther 53 .
Later in the evening, I went t my mther’s rm and 54 her hands in mine. I kissed them and tld 55 that t me they were the mst beautiful hands in the wrld.
( )41. A. sweaterB. jacketC. catD. dress
( )42. A. busyB. patientC. lvelyD. quiet
( )43. A. widelyB. fullyC. nearlyD. hardly
( )44. A. gave awayB. tk upC. tried nD. put dwn
( )45. A. tiredB. excitedC. pliteD. afraid
( )46. A. chsingB. pickingC. layingD. tying
( )47. A. mstlyB. nrmallyC. strnglyD. badly
( )48. A. remainB. hideC. packD. spread
( )49. A. expensiveB. clrfulC. niceD. heavy
( )50. A. butB. andC. sD. because
( )51. A. returningB. expectingC. chsingD. deciding
( )52. A. eyesB. wrdsC. handsD. fingers
( )53. A. treatB. wayC. placeD. trade
( )54. A. plishedB. heldC. heatedD. avided
( )55. A. themB. itC.usD. her
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
As a freigner wh has an interest in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese. It is 56 that a persn needs t knw at least 3, 000 Chinese characters t understand mst Chinese newspapers. Fr mst freigners, it 57 impssible, right? Because many f the Chinese characters lk 58 . That is why sme peple give up halfway. It’s als the mst difficult part that I have ever 59 . After many tries, I find my way—— learn t write each character by watching 60 nline.
Whenever I see sme characters that I dn’t knw 61 they mean r hw they read, I wuld just write 62 dwn and then lk up the characters in my dictinary. I have learned the characters that are 63 used in daily life.
It’s als imprtant t listen t Chinese as much as pssible. I listen t Chinese materials n the way t schl.
Learning a language is 64 easy. Generally, I just use every tl n hand and take my learning step 65 step. I’m still learning new things t this day!
56. ____________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59. ____________ 60. ____________
61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
Peple in the ffice usually sit when they wrk. But when peple sit fr t lng every day, they dn’t mve very much. S 66 is easy t start getting fat. Sitting t lng is als bad 67 their wrk because it makes them want t sleep. When this happens, peple may make mre mistakes. Cmpanies need wrkers t be healthy, s hw d they slve the prblem?
Sme cmpanies have different kinds f desks 68 help their wrkers. The first kind f desk is the standing desk. The desk can be taller 69 a persn wants t stand. It can als be shrter when the persn wants t sit. Anther kind f desk is the walking desk. This desk is made s that a persn can wrk while walking at 70 same time.
Wrkers in the cmpanies think these desks are quite useful.
66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: I am s sad. I am afraid that Jasn wn’t be my friend anymre.
B: 71. ______________________?
A: I prmised t g t the library with him, but I had ther things t d and frgt t tell him. He waited fr me in the cld fr tw hurs.
B: Why nt have a talk with him? 72. ______________________.
A: I think s. I will have a try. By the way, what are yu busy ding these days?
B: I’m preparing fr a cmpetitin.
A: 73. ______________________?
B: It’s a writing cmpetitin. I need t write a shrt stry abut my favrite place.
A: Have yu ever taken part in such cmpetitins?
B: 74. ______________________. I feel a little nervus and dn’t knw hw t prepare fr it.
A: Dn’t wrry! I’m gd at writing stries.75. ______________________.
B: Great! Thanks a lt.
A: Yu’re welcme.
六、书面表达（20分）
改革开放45年来，中国从开启新时期到跨入新世纪，从站上新起点到进入新时代，人民生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。请你结合右面图示信息，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈新时代人们的生活变化。
写作要求：（1）短文须包括图示中的三个要点，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；（3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Changes in peple’s life
Hell, everybdy! Tday I’d like t say smething abut peple’s life in the new time.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
河南省2023-2024学年第一学期期中教学质量检测
九年级英语（C）（人教版）参考答案
一、听力理解
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、语篇填空
56. said 57. sunds 58. similar 59. met 60. vides
61. what 62. them 63. cmmnly 64. never 65. by
66. it 67. fr 68. t 69. when 70. the
五、补全对话
71. What happened? / What’s wrng? / What’s the prblem?/...
72. I think yu shuld say srry t him. / Yu shuld tell him the reasn./...
73. What kind f cmpetitin is it? / What cmpetitin?/ What is the cmpetitin abut?/...
74. N, I haven’ t./ N, never. /...
75. Let me help yu. /I think I can help yu./...
六、书面表达
One pssible versin:
Changes in peple’s life
Hell, everybdy! Tday I’d like t say smething abut peple’s life in the new time.
Peple’s everyday life culd shw the develpment f sciety. In the new time, the fd n ur table becmes richer and mre delicius. What’s mre, we can spend mre time and mney n sprts, educatin and entertainment. Peple like ging t the cinema r exercising t relax. Or they can chse sme activities t imprve themselves. Peple’s life becmes mre clrful.
Peple’s pinins n reading and traveling have als changed. Reading is anther gd habit fr many peple nw. It can help us pen ur eyes. Besides reading, traveling has becme a cmmn way t learn abut the wrld. They becme necessary fr a gd life.
We can enjy ur life in many ways these days. Thanks t the gvernment, ur life is becming better and better.Facilities
With a swimming pl fr adults and teens(青少年) , and a smaller ne fr children, parents can relax in ur rest rm while children play in the water. Our vlleyball, basketball, badmintn and table tennis curts (场地) are gd places t wrk ff stress. Whether yu just want t keep in shape r keep healthy, there’s a gym with trainers. They can give yu sme training lessns and sme advice n drinks and fd yu shuld have.
Scial events
Enjy a delicius meal.
Have a milk shake r cffee.
Celebrate a birthday.
Lessns
It desn’t matter if yu’ re five r eighty- five, there’s smething fr yu at the center!
Kids and teenagers
Special ffer fr members between five and sixteen years ld, there are special lessns in cmpetitive swimming.
Opening time: frm 8:30 a. m. when the pl pens until it clses at 7:00 p. m. (n nn break)
what similar meet vide they say cmmn sund never by
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
A
B
C
A
B
A
C
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
C
C
B
A
C
E
D
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
D
B
A
D
B
C
D
C
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
C
C
C
A
B
C
D
E
A
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
D
B
C
C
A
D
D
B
C
A
A
C
B
B
D