四川省达州铁路中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试卷

这是一份四川省达州铁路中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
卷面分值：150分 考试时间120分钟
第Ⅰ卷 选择题 （共100分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. What time did the wman prbably call the man?
A. B. C.
2. Where did Kate meet Sue?
A. B. C.
3. Hw ften des Kelly train in summer?
A. B. C.
4. What did Sarah get frm her dad?
A. B. C.
5. What will the man d t help the wman?
A. B. C.
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6. Hw lng did Brian stay in the hspital last week?
A. Fr three days.B. Fr fur days.C. Fr seven days.
7. What was Vera ding when her parents returned hme?
A. Reading a magazine. B. Ding her hmewrk C. Playing cmputer games.
8. When did Arn Ralstn lse his right arm?
A. In 2013.B. In 2004.C. In 2003.
9. Where might they be talking?
A. In the library.B. In the hspital.C. In the supermarket.
10. What kind f husewrk did Frank d last Sunday mrning?
A. He did the dishes.B. He swept the flr.C. He cleaned the dining table.
听下面一段材料，回答11-12小题。
11. What did the girl d last night?
A. She did her hmewrk.B. She repaired the ven.C. She watched TV.
12. Where is the CD?
A. In the living rm.B. In the bedrm.C. In the kitchen.
听下面一段材料，回答13-15小题。
13 What day is it tday?
A. Mnday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.
14. What is the wman’s sister?
A. A dctr.B. A nurse.C. A ck.
15. Why des the wman’s sister enjy her jb?
A. It’s easy.B. It’s well-paid.C. It’s meaningful.
听下面一段材料，回答16-20小题。
16. What did Jesse d last summer?
A. He did vlunteer wrk.B. He went n vacatin. C. He studied fr exams.
17. Wh ffered Jesse the infrmatin abut the prgrams?
A. His parents.B. His classmates.C. His teacher.
18. Hw many activities are available this summer?
A. 33.B. 34.C. 43.
19. Which activity is Jesse interested in?
A. Caring fr the elderly.B. Teaching children.C. Building huses.
20. Hw des Jesse expect this summer t be?
A. Busy.B. Special.C. Relaxing.
第二部分：基础知识运用（共三节：满分30分）
第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）从A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项
21.—What’s ________ matter with yu, Sam?
—Well. I hurt my left ft in the P.E. class. And I dn’t knw whether I shuld get ______X-ray.
A．a; an B．the; a C．the; an
22.She used t ______ a bike t schl, but nw she is used t ______ t schl.
A. ride; walking B. riding; walk C. ride; walk
23. —Mike, may I _________ yur English dictinary?
—Sure, but yu’d better nt _________ it t thers.
A. lend; lend B. lend; brrw C. brrw; lend
24.—Will yu g t the mvies tmrrw?
—If yu dn’t g,________.
neither I will B. neither will I C. neither wn’t I
25.He tried his best t study well ______ get int his dream university．
A．s that B．in rder t C．in rder that
26. Peter ________ speaking English at 8:30 yesterday evening.
A. is practicing B. practices C. was practicing
27. ________ he is 72 years ld, ________ he keeps running every day.
A. Althugh; but B. Althugh; / C. But; /
28. His jke is ________ t make us all ________.
A. funny enugh; laugh B. enugh funny; laugh C. funny enugh; t laugh
29. Ding the exam, ________ yu are, ________ mistakes yu’ll make.
A. the mre careless; the fewer B. the mre careful; the fewer C. the mre careful; the mre
30. —Paul was playing the pian in the classrm at 9 ’clck.
—________. I met him in the library at that time.
A. Nt much B. Yu’re kidding C. N prblem
第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握文章大意，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
If yu have the flu (流感) , it’s very imprtant t stay hme frm schl. Because it is a(n) 31 that culd make mre peple sick. We shuld 32 it spreading (蔓延) arund. The flu is a fever with ne r mre f these: cugh, sre thrat r headache. If yu have the flu, hme is the best place t stay.
Take these steps if yu feel 33 .
Tell yur parents. They will call the dctr t talk abut whether yu have the flu r sme ther illness.
Stay away frm schl and ther 34 places. Get rest, drink mre water and yu’ll feel better fast. Be sure t tell yur parents hw yu’re feeling 35 they can take gd care f yu.
G back t schl nly when yu’re feeling better.
31．A．illnessB．happinessC．hpeD．way
32．A．letB．stpC．keepD．allw
33．A．hungryB．angryC．illD．bred
34．A．necessaryB．imprtantC．differentD．crwded
35．A．sB．rC．butD．until
B
When I was little, ne f my favrite hliday traditins was making a wish list fr Santa Claus(圣诞老人). Every year, my father helped me list all that I wanted. Often, I put fd n the list: chclates, candies... One year, I even asked fr my favrite 36 !
As I grew lder, I n lnger wrte t Santa Claus, but I never stpped making a list f the things that I mst liked r wanted.
One year, I went t China t wrk in a 37 . In China, mst peple dn’t celebrate Christmas. 38 , they celebrate Chinese New Year. In my classes, I asked my students t make lists fr Santa Claus. But they 39 me. “We get lucky mney at Chinese New Year,” ne girl tld me. “That’s better than gifts frm Santa Claus!” I ndded. Maybe she was right!
On Christmas Eve, my friends and I went walking in the city. 40 Christmas isn’t a hliday in China, many peple were ut in the streets and having fun. They sld Santa hats, ate candies and said “Merry Christmas” t us in English. They knew we were 41 .
After a few hurs, my friends and I were 42 and a bit cld. “One Christmas when I was small, I wished fr sup frm Santa Claus,” I tld my friends. They laughed.
We went int a restaurant and sat at a table. 43 , my friends cried ut, “Lk, Beth, yur
44 is cming true!”
I turned arund. “Santa Claus” std 45 me. Well, it was the waiter, but he was dressed in a red-and-white Santa Claus suit!
“Merry Christmas. What can I get yu?” he asked “Sup!” we said in chrus(齐声).
36. A. supB. cffeeC. milk
37. A. restaurantB. schlC. bank
38. A. InsteadB. NextC. Als
39. A. wrked nB. laughed atC. wrried abut
40. A. WhenB. ThughC. Because
41. A. freignersB. reprtersC. passengers
42. A. nervusB. hungryC. sleepy
43. A. SuddenlyB. FinallyC. Luckily
44. A. planB. wishC. prmise
45. A. againstB. belwC. behind
第三节 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）从文后选择合适的选项补全对话。
A：Hi, dad!_____46______
B:Did yu finish yur hmewrk? If s, there shuld be n prblem.
A: Yes, I finished it at schl. Culd I g t the mvies after that?_____47______
B: That’s OK. But dn’t stay ut late.
A: Hw abut eleven? _____48_____
B: Yu can’t. Yu have a basketball game tmrrw.____49_______
A:Oh, I frgt it. But the mvie finishes at nine!
B: Then dn’t cme back later than half past nine.
A: OK! __50____ If I take the bus, I’ll be late.
B: I can’t,Peter. I have t d sme wrk nw.Maybe yu can take a taxi.
第三部分 阅读理解 （共两节 满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
51．________ is interested in mbile phne games.
A．SamB．JaneC．WendyD．Rse
52．Bb’s mther desn’t allw him t listen t music when he des hmewrk because ________.
A．she thinks music is nisyB．she thinks music is bring
C．she thinks it’s bad fr his studyD．she thinks it’s bad fr his hearing
53．Wendy knew her gd friend Jane ________.
A．abut ten years agB．when Wendy was ten
C．abut three weeks agD．when Jane was twenty
54．What des Nancy d?
A．A student. B．A teacher.C．A dctr.D．A nurse.
55．Which f the fllwing is the suggestin fr Wendy?
A．Keep a psitive（积极的）attitude t yur study.
B．Learn t play the guitar instead f playing games.
C．Try t talk with yur friend and find ut the prblem.
D．Tell yur mther abut yur ideas f listening t music.
B
56．The passage is mainly written fr ________.
A．parentsB．studentsC．visitrs
57．Frm the passage, yu knw that yu shuld ________ at schl.
A. Fight and say bad wrds
B．Thrw waste paper r dirt n the schl grund
C．clean up the eating areas befre leaving the lunchrm
58．The underlined wrd “cntact” means “________” in Chinese.
A．联系B．接触C．会面
59．On Mnday a student has breakfast and lunch at schl, and he shuld pay ________.
A．$2.30B．$3.30C．$11.50
60．Which f the fllwing is WRONG accrding t the passage?
A．Students aren’t allwed t g rller skating.
B．An adult shuld pay as much as a student fr lunch.
C．Yur parents shuld check in when they enter the schl.
C
Knwing hw t cmmunicate well needs very persnal attentin between yu and anther persn. We shuld face it. Is there a better way t learn hw t cmmunicate successfully? Yes, there is. Please fllw the steps belw.
Relax and breathe.
Whether it is a business meeting r a first date, the first thing yu must d is t relax. When yu relax, yu are in cntrl. Yu cntrl yur reactins（反应） and yur reactins dn’t cntrl yu. Breathing is central t relaxatin. Take a few deep breaths and yur bdy will begin t be mre relaxed. This will help us what yu have already knwn abut hw t cmmunicate well.
Think and yu will be prepared.
Have yu heard the ld saying, “Think befre yu speak”? Well, it rings true. By thinking ahead abut hw the cnversatin might flw(流畅), yu will be better prepared , mre relaxed and mre cnfident(自信的).
Fllw the flw f the cnversatin.
If yu are uncmfrtable, being silent will nly make it wrse and make the ther persn uncmfrtable as well. S when all else fails, yu shuld fllw thrugh with small talk until a cmmn tpic appears.
A gd way t keep a cnversatin ging is t ask the ther persn questins. Peple lve t talk abut themselves and if yu d this, they will keep the cnversatin ging, thinking very highly f yu. Learning gd cmmunicatin skills is nt smething ut f reach. If yu try yur best, yu will be successful.
61．If yu want t cmmunicate successfully, what shuld yu d first?
A．T fllw the cnversatin. B．T relax yurself.
C．T prepare the cnversatin well.
62．Accrding t the passage, hw many steps are mentined?
A．Fur.B．Tw.C．Three.
63．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Yu will cntrl the cnversatin by thinking hard.
B．Silence will make the ther persn cmfrtable.
C．Asking questins will keep a cnversatin ging better.
64．What’s the meaning f the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A．Yu will be gd at cmmunicatin if yu reach ut yur hand.
B．Gd cmmunicatin skills can be learned if yu try yur best.
C．Nt all peple can learn gd cmmunicatin skills.
65．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Hw t Begin a CnversatinB．Relaxatin and Cnversatin
C．Hw t Cmmunicate Well
第二节 阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的选项补全短文。
Yu have already knwn that ding exercise is gd fr yu. It helps yu becme strnger and thinner. That’s imprtant. 66
Exercise makes yu happy.
Scientists have just fund that exercise desn’t nly help yu with yur physical health, it als helps with yur mental (心理的) health. Walking fr a mile and a half a day can help yu feel much better abut yurself. And that wn’t take yu mre than 20 minutes. 67
Exercise is gd fr yur memry (记忆力).
68 Yu have all heard that peple get dementia (痴呆) when they becme lder. Dementia means that yu can’t remember facts and faces anymre. A persn wh gt dementia frgets everything. 69 Nw the gd news is that exercise helps t keep the brain strng as we get lder.
70
Exercise gives yu a healthy heart, s yu shuld exercise. If yu d s, yu will have fewer chances f dying frm a heart disease. Exercise is ne f the mst imprtant things. S d exercise ften.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（50分）
单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误均不给分。
根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。请在答题卡上填写完整的单词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
71. She brrwed my bk but didn’t r it t me.
72.Dale, dn’t c thers’ hmewrk. It’s nt gd.
73.The news n TV r that a heavy rainstrm was in the area.
74.Tm (邀请) sme friends t his hme last week.
75.We can see tw tall __________ (塔) frm the tp f the muntain.
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
76.Yesterday it snwed __________ (heavy) in the village.
77. Sft music can help us fall (sleep) faster and wake up less during the night.
78. Scientists study the ________(develp) f animal life.
79.As parents, we shuld let ur children understand the idea f _________(fair).
80. While yu were walking alng the street, we were ________ (wait) fr the bus.
第二节 句子（共5小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，计5分）
温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误均不给分。
81. She cut her finger yesterday. （改为否定句）
She ________ ________ her finger yesterday.
82. They were visiting the farm at the time f the rainstrm. (对划线部分提问)
___________ were they ___________ at the time f the rainstrm?
While Tm was flying a kite, Mary bught a drink.(改为同义句)
Tm was flying a kite Mary a drink.
84. 我想删除这句话。
I want t the sentence.
工人们昨天一点一点地拆除了这座桥。
Wrkers the bridge piece by piece yesterday.
第三节 综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A．语法填空 阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
It was in autumn. A wman was ill. She stayed in the hspital 86 (alne)．She had n daughters 87 sns．Her husband died ten years ag. S nbdy cares fr her. She felt 88 (lne). There was a tree utside her rm. She 89 (see) the leaves (叶子) fall dwn. Day after day, there 90 (be) fewer and fewer leaves n the tree. The wman was very sad. She didn’t want t eat r drink. She became wrse day by day. She gt a strng 91 (feel) f death. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls dwn, I will die.”
When 92 artist heard that, he came up with a gd idea. He vlunteered 93 (paint) a green and yellw leaf and put it in the tree when all yellw leaves fell dwn n a cld night. The next mrning, when the wman lked ut 94 the windw, she nticed the last leaf still there. Yu culd 95 (imagine) hw happy the wman was. After that, she gradually (逐渐地) gt better.
B. 选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
Yu must knw that the P.E. exam has becme mre and mre imprtant in China It makes up 70 pints f the whle pints f the high schl entrance exam(中考). That 96 students shuld pay as much attentin t sprts as ther subjects. But lts f students dn’t care mre abut sprts.
In middle schls in America, 97 have t run a mile if they want t pass the P.E. tests. They are timed (计时), and many students cmpare their times with 98 . It might be difficult fr students wh haven’t gt enugh exercise t run the cmplete mile. They have t finish by 99 ! Students wh are ut f shape (状况不佳) have difficulty 100 after running! They get pr grades and sme f them even have t take the class again.
Fr the 7th and 8th grade students, I think yu still have plenty f time t get interested in sprts. There are many 101 sprts t try. As yu knw, the P.E. exam culd include ftball, basketball, and vlleyball in the cming years. Make sure yu can 102 sme sprts that interest yu!
Ding sprts is f great 103 t ur health. And there are many advantages t get fit! Yu will feel better and lk better. Yu wn’t have t rush t get ready fr yur P.E. exams when yu becme a 9th grade student. The 104 imprtant is that yu wn’t be trying t catch yur breath while ther students g quickly past yu in physical 105 and life! S I’d say: Dn’t wait until yu enter Grade Nine r befre the exam! Start nw!
第四节 书面表达（15分）
你的学校正在进行征文，关于“Hw t be a gd student”，以此为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
提示：
1. 作为青少年，我们应该与父母和同学友好相处；我们应该习惯自己解决问题。
2. 我们应该理解父母。父母为我们提供了一个干净舒服的环境，但他们也有很多来自工作上的压力，我们要和父母多沟通，并和他们分担家务。
3. 我们应坚持阅读，因为它对我们的未来有很大的影响。
4. 在我们的业余时间，我们可以去敬老院当志愿者，做一些有意义的事可以让我们更快乐。
要求: 1. 文中必须包含所给的所有信息，可适当发挥。
2. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。
3. 词数：不少于80词。
Hw t be a gd student
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Culd yu drive me t the restaurant?
Yu have t cme back befre nine ’clck.
We might get smething t drink after the mvie.
Culd I g ut fr dinner with my friends tnight?
My friends said the new actin mvie is really gd.
I like playing mbile phne games very much. But my parents and teachers are against it. They tk away my mbile phne. Frm then n, my life is bring. What shuld I d?
Sam
My mther desn’t want me t d my hmewrk while I am listening t music. She thinks it makes me distracted（分心的）, but I think it makes ding hmewrk less bring. Please help me.
Bb
I have knwn Jane, my gd friend, fr abut 10 years. But we haven’t been talking with each ther fr abut twenty days. She seems unwilling t talk with me. When I called her, she said she was busy. I am cnfused. Can yu help me?
Wendy
My English teacher Nancy is always strict with me. I knw she wants me t be gd at English and get gd grades at schl. But I feel a little bit impatient (不耐烦的) with her. What shuld I d?
Rse
Schl Plicy
▲Fighting, saying bad wrds and all ther bad behavir will nt be allwed(允许).
▲D nt thrw rcks, snwballs, sticks, waste paper r dirt n the schl grund.
▲N rller skating.
▲Cntact thrugh a nte r a phne call if yu can’t cme t schl.
▲Parents and visitrs need t check in when entering the schl.
Lunchrm Guide
●Students shuld use quiet vices in the lunchrm.
●Students shuld wait in line in a quiet and rderly manner.
●Students shuld clean up their eating areas befre leaving the lunchrm.
Meal Prices
Lunch: $1.50 daily Breakfast: $0.80 daily
Extra milk: $0.45 daily Adult Lunch: $2.50
Exercise is gd fr yur heart.
B．If yu want t remember well, d exercise ften.
C．S, exercise helps yu t becme a happy persn.
D．Here are anther three reasns that yu might nt knw.
E．They dn’t even remember the peple in their wn family anymre.
breathe difference find imprtant mean mstly ther situatin teenager walk