湖南省名校联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题
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这是一份湖南省名校联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题,共14页。
英 语 试 卷
(本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试用时90分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上;
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效;
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw’s the weather tday?
A. Snwy.B. Windy.C. Rainy.
2. Hw ften des Jack g t the library?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every Saturday.
3. What des Jenny want t be?
A. A singer.B. A teacher.C. An actress.
4. Whse dictinary is it?
A. Kate’s.B. Henry’s.C. Kelly’s.
5. When did Gina start t d the part-time jb?
A. Three mnths ag.B. Half a year ag.C. One year ag.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6. Hw many pages has Jim read?
A. 90.B. 120.C. 150.
7. Which bk is Laura reading?
A. The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.B. The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn.
C. Little Wmen.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9小题。
8. Hw des Jhn g t wrk these days?
A. By car.B. On ft.C. By bike.
9. Hw far is it frm Jhn’s hme t his cmpany?
A. Abut 600 meters.B. Abut 700 meters.C. Abut 800 meters.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11小题。
10. What des the by d t save water?
A. He takes shrt shwers.B. He washes clthes by hand.
C. He cllects waste water.
11. Hw did the by learn t save energy?
A. By reading bks.B. By watching a TV prgram.
C. By surfing the Internet.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12. When did Mike cme t Hunan?
A. In 2021.B. In 2022.C. In 2023.
13. Which traditinal Chinese festival des Mike like best?
A. The Duble Ninth Festival.B. The Dragn Bat Festival.
C. The Spring Festival.
14. Why did Mike g t Yueyang last year?
A. T meet a friend.B. T take part in a race.C. T watch a race.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17小题。
15. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Saleswman and custmer.
16. What size des the man wear?
A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.
17. Hw much will the man pay fr the trusers at last?
A. $35.B. $45.C. $46.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。
18. What did Mr. Smith tell the students n the bus?
A. The rules f the museum.B. The histry f the museum.
C. The activities f the museum.
19. Wh guided them t visit the shws?
A. An astrnaut.B. Mr. Smith.C. A museum wrker.
20. Where was the special activity?
A. In Hall One.B. In Hall Three.C. In Hall Five.
第二部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sprts are gd fr ur health. Nwadays ball games are ppular with many yung peple. Here are three kinds f games.
21. Which sprt is an indr game?
A. Bwling.B. Mini glf.C. Beach vlleyball.
22. Hw many hles are there in a mini glf curse?
A. Eight.B. Eighteen.C. Twenty-ne.
23. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A. A travel guide.B. A sprts magazine.C. A science bk.
B
Yang Zhiyang is a 23-year-ld by frm Baji, Shaanxi Prvince. He has becme an example fr yung peple as he wrks full-time t take care f his mther, wh has ALS (渐冻症). Yang’s mther, Su Jing, gt ALS in 2010 and she culdn’t d nrmal things easily. Because Yang’s father had t wrk fr lng hurs t make mney, Yang started t take care f his mther after finishing cllege in 2020.
Because f the disease, Yang’s mther needs help with almst everything. She needs t be carried up and dwn the stairs. She als has difficulty speaking. She can still type n her mbile phne, but mst f the time, she chses t cmmunicate with her sn in anther way.
“My mther and I use eye cntact (接触) fr mst f ur cmmunicatin,” Yang says. “Fr example, when she wants t sleep, she uses her eyes t shw that she is tired, and she turns her head twards the bedrm. And when she needs water, she will lk at the water cup n the table.”
Fr many things, Yang has t be very careful, including helping her mther bathe and use the tilet. Thugh the wrk is difficult, Yang enjys all the time he spends with his mther. He accmpanies (陪伴) her every time she exercises. T make it mre fun, he ften sings t her.
Yang’s lve fr his mther has tuched many peple. But Yang says it’s nly natural that he shuld take care f his mther. “My mther brught me up. I’m just ding what a sn shuld d,” he says.
24. When did Yang start taking care f his mther?
A. When his mther gt ALS in 2010.B. When he was in cllege in 2020.
C. After finishing cllege in 2020.
25. Hw des Yang cmmunicate with his mther mst f the time?
A. By using eye cntact.B. By writing n the paper.
C. By typing n her mbile phne.
26. What is the purpse (目的) f writing this passage?
A. T shw readers hw t fight against ALS.
B. T tell a stry f a by caring fr his mther with ALS.
C. T call n readers t care mre abut peple with ALS.
C
Peple have lng been dreaming f living n Mars ne day. But Mars desn’t have enugh xygen (氧气) fr us t breathe! Luckily, sme smart scientists frm China wrked with a rbt called the “Machine Chemist” t find a way t make xygen n Mars. Tgether, they fund a catalyst (催化剂) that helps make xygen faster with less energy.
As we knw, Mars has a little bit f water, and scientists have fund a way t use sunlight t get xygen frm the water. But here’s the difficult part: They needed a catalyst t speed up the prcess, and bringing the catalyst frm Earth t Mars wuld be expensive. That’s why the “Machine Chemist”, knwn as Xia Lai, cmes in.
Xia Lai is smart and can learn, think, and d experiments. It has read ver 50,000 scientific papers befre it fund the perfect methd fr the catalyst. Can yu imagine hw many cmbinatins (组合) scientists had t try? Mre than 3.76 millin! It wuld have taken humans thusands f years t test them all, but dn’t wrry — Xia Lai did the jb in six weeks!
The scientists are excited abut this breakthrugh (重大进展) because it pens up new chances fr explring (探索) space. This discvery is a huge deal because it means we can make xygen n Mars withut bringing everything frm Earth.
27. Wh wrked with the scientists t find a way t make xygen n Mars?
A. A team f astrnauts.B. A rbt called “Machine Chemist”.
C. A grup f engineers.
28. What des the underlined phrase speed up mean in Chinese?
A. 阻止B. 减缓C. 加快
29. What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The advantages f the rbt Xia Lai.B. The disadvantages f the rbt Xia Lai.
C. The reasn why scientists wrked with the rbt Xia Lai.
30. Why are scientists excited abut the breakthrugh?
A. Because it helps slve Earth’s pllutin prblems.
B. Because it makes us travel faster t Mars.
C. Because it pens up new chances fr explring space.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
March 20 is Wrld Oral (口腔) Health Day. It’s a time t fcus n the imprtance f gd ral health. 31.______.
Why is ral health imprtant?
It’s mre than just abut having a healthy muth. Our muth is the first place where fd ges, and it hlds bacteria (细菌). 32.______. And ur muth affects ur cnfidence, t. Prblems like bad breath r misaligned (不整的) teeth can make us want t avid scializing.
What are sme cmmn ral prblems faced by teenagers?
33.______. Signs f it are teeth with dark spts r teeth that hurt when eating ht r cld fds. Tth decay (蛀牙) can harm the tth nerve and the life f the tth. Then there’s peridntitis (牙周炎), knwn as gum disease (牙龈疾病). It ften happens when yu dn’t take gd care f yur muth and teeth. 34.______?
It’s best t brush yur teeth fr three t five minutes at a time. But it’s best nt t brush yur teeth fr mre than five minutes. Because it can hurt yur gums. Brush yur teeth tw t three times a day. The mst imprtant time is in the evening when yu brush yur teeth befre bed.
D I need t use dental flss(牙线) and muth wash every day?
Fr dental flss, it depends. If yu have straight teeth with few gaps (缝隙), flssing nce a week is enugh. 35.______.
Muthwash, n the ther hand, shuldn’t be used fr a lng time. Generally, it has sme disinfectant (消毒剂) in it. Using it fr a lng time will hurt the natural balance f bacteria in yur muth and lead t gum prblems.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On my weekly math exam, I made a big mistake. It turned subtractin (减法) int additin (加法), which cst me as much as seven pints. Of curse, my math teacher wasn’t 36.______. Even wrse, he criticized (批评) me in frnt f all my classmates!
I knw my math teacher is strict, but I never 37.______ that ne day I wuld be criticized fr a small mistake. Anger, alng with cnfusin (疑惑), rse frm my 38.______. After that class, I was asked t the ffice. “I 39.______ be called fr mre criticism,” I thught.
But t my 40.______ again, he said: “D yu get t knw yur mistake nw? Because I believe a clever student like yu wuld have never dne that except by accident.”
Next, he read bth the questin and the answer 41.______, then asked again whether I had any prblems. I had been tld that teachers wuld never talk with ne student face t face unless they really cared. At that mment, I deeply felt he was s kind that I was deeply 42.______. He seemed s caring. My anger 43.______.
But that wasn’t the end f the stry. In the afternn, he called me again and gave me sme papers. They are especially 44.______ fr me. He tld me t finish them and take it seriusly.
In my heart, I had nthing left t say, nly feelings f thanks and regrets, fr I nce misunderstd him. I shall 45.______ him frever.
36. A. strictB. happyC. surprised
37. A. frgtB. expectedC. meant
38. A. headB. backC. heart
39. A. shuldB. culdC. must
40. A. jyB. surpriseC. regret
41. A. cnfidentlyB. carefullyC. successfully
42. A. tuchedB. hpedC. needed
43. A. gave awayB. went awayC. put away
44. A. checkedB. managedC. designed
45. A. thankB. hateC. frget
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fried Chp Rice Cake, als called lǘ dǎ gǔn in Chinese, is ne f the mst ppular 46.______ (snack) in Beijing. It is a kind f cake that 47.______ (taste) sweet, sft and delicius. Why d Chinese peple call it lǘ dă gǔn? Des its name have anything t d with dnkeys (驴)?
It 48.______ (say) that in the Qing Dynasty, Queen Cixi was tired f having the same kind f fd every day. S, ne day, she rdered a ck 49.______ (ck) smething different. It was really difficult fr the ck because he didn’t knw hw t meet the needs f Cixi. After thinking 50.______ (careful), he made a new kind f cake by using rice pwder (粉末) and red bean paste (馅).
Hwever, a by came t the kitchen 51.______ he drpped the cake int pwder by accident. The ck was very wrried because it was t late t make 52.______ new ne. He had t take the cake t Queen Cixi nervusly.
T his surprise, Cixi 53.______ (like) the cake very much. She asked the ck 54.______ the name f the cake. The ck had never thught abut that. Suddenly, he thught f the name f the by — “Xia Lur”. S he said that its name was lǘ dǎ gǔn.
Since then, lǘ dă gǔn has becme mre and mre ppular fr 55.______ (it) special taste and funny name. Wuld yu like t try it?
第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Have yu ever heard f the “cleaning mnk(和尚)” in the Summer Palace? He is Zhang Xu, a cleaner, wh is very familiar (熟悉的) with the ancient buildings f the Summer Palace. A vide f his explanatin became very ppular n the Internet.
① “One day, while I was cleaning up, I saw sme turists reading a bk. It seemed that they gt int truble, s I went up t them and ffered t help.” said Zhang Xu, “Besides cleaning, I als prvide ther services like giving directins, answering questins and ffering explanatins.”
Fr Zhang Xu, the Summer Palace is special. As a child, he came here t play.②张旭于2021年开始在颐和园工作。 Because he likes t read different bks and search fr infrmatin nline, he has becme an expert at the Summer Palace.
Zhang Xu says that he desn’t want t be an Internet celebrity (网红), but he wants t cntinue learning, wrking, and serving. He hpes t becme a prfessinal cmmentatr (解说员) ne day s that mre peple can fall in lve with the Summer Palace and understand Chinese culture.
56. Is Zhang Xu really a mnk?
57. Why has Zhang Xu becme an expert at the Summer Palace?
58. What des he hpe t becme ne day?
59. 请将文中 ① 处翻译成中文。
60. 请将文中 ② 处翻译成英文。
第二节(共1小题,满分15分)
61. 初三的学生面临各种压力,为了帮助同学们缓解压力,你们班打算举办一次主题班会,邀请你在班会上分享经验,请你根据以下提示,以“Ways t Lwer Stress”为题写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示:
1.词数80词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear classmates,
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m glad t give yu sme advice n hw t lwer stress.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
百年世范 精准联考
2024级高一新生入学考试
英语试卷答案解析及评分细则
一、答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)(听力原文)
1—5 CACBB6—7 AC8—9 BA10—11 AB
12—14 ABC15—17 CCA18—20 BAC
附:听力原文
第一部分听力测试正式开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Linda, hw’s the weather tday?
W: Oh, it’s raining cats and dgs utside nw.
2. W: Jack, hw ften d yu g t the library?
M: Once a week. I ften g there n Sundays.
3. M: Jenny, what d yu want t be when yu grw up?
W: I like acting, s I want t be an actress in the future.
4. M: Is this yur dictinary, Kate? I fund it n yur desk.
W: N, I dn’t have a dictinary. I think it must belng t Henry. Lk! His name is n it.
5. M: I haven’t seen yu fr three mnths, Gina.
W: Well, I’m t busy. I started t d a part- time jb at a cffee shp half a year ag.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。
W: What are yu reading, Jim?
M: The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.
W: It’s an interesting bk. Hw many pages have yu read yet?
M: I have nly finished 90 pages. Hw abut yu? Which bk are yu reading this mnth?
W: Little Wmen. I have finished it. It teaches us girls t be strng and independent. I plan t read it again.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9小题。
W: Gd mrning, Jhn! Why d yu walk t wrk these days instead f driving?
M: I dn’t drive any mre because I have mved near ur cmpany.
W: Hw far is it frm yur hme t ur cmpany?
M: Abut 600 meters. It takes me less than seven minutes t walk t the ffice.
W: Oh, it’s really clse.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11小题。
W: Our teacher says everyne shuld save energy t prtect ur planet. What d yu usually d?
M: I usually turn ff the lights befre I leave rms t save electricity. And I als take shrt shwers t save water.
W: Ww, yu have gd ways f saving energy.
M: I learned the ways frm a TV prgram. The prgram ften shws lts f gd methds f saving energy.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14小题。
W: Mike, hw lng have yu been in China nw?
M: Abut three years. My family came t Hunan in 2021.
W: S d yu like traditinal Chinese festivals?
M: Sure. Sme f them are very interesting, and I like the Dragn Bat Festival best.
W: Have yu ever watched a dragn bat race?
M: Yes. Last year, my father and I went t Yueyang t watch a bat race. It was wnderful.
听第十段材料,回答第15至 17小题。
W: Gd mrning! Can I help yu?
M: Yes, please. I want t buy a pair f trusers.
W: What size d yu want?
M: Size L, please.
W: OK! What abut this pair?
M: Srry! I dn’t like black. Have yu gt any ther clrs?
W: Sure. We als have white and brwn trusers.
M: Hw much des each pair cst?
W: 46 dllars.
M: It’s t expensive. Can yu give a lwer price? What abut 35 dllars?
W: Er... all right.
M: Then I’ll take the brwn pair.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。
On Thursday, ur class tk a trip t Hunan Science and Technlgy Museum. We met at the schl gate at 7:40 in the mrning. Then we tk a bus t the museum with ur teacher Mr. Smith. On the bus, Mr. Smith tld us smething abut the histry f the museum. It tk abut frty minutes t get there. A museum wrker first tld us sme rules we had t fllw. Then an astrnaut guided us t visit many shws. There are many rbts, rckets and even mdel spaceships. I was s excited t see them in persn. There was a special activity in Hall 5. We culd experience what it was like in space. We all did it. Hw wnderful! When leaving the museum, we were all tired. But we were happy, because we learned s much frm this trip.
第二部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21—23 ABB24—26 CAB27—30 BCAC
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
31—35 BDECA
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
36—40 BBCCB41—45 BABCA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
46. snacks 47. tastes 48. is said 49. t ck 50. carefully
51. and 52. a 53. liked 54. abut 55. its
第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。
56. N./ N, he isn’t.
57. Because he likes t read different bks and search fr infrmatin nline.
58. A prfessinal cmmentatr./ He hpes t becme a prfessinal cmmentatr.
59. 一天,当我在打扫时,我看到一些游客正在阅读一本书。
60. Zhang Xu started/ began t wrk at the Summer Palace in 2021./ Zhang Xu started/ began wrking at the Summer Palace in 2021.
第二节(共1小题,满分15分)
Dear classmates,
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m glad t give yu sme advice n hw t lwer stress.
First f all, it’s a gd idea t take up sme hbbies such as listening t light music and watching sme funny mvies. It’s a gd way t make us relaxed. What’s mre, we are suppsed t develp gd sleeping habits. It gives us enugh energy t finish all kinds f tasks during the day. Last but nt least, taking exercise such as walking, jgging, cycling and ther activities can help a lt. It is healthy fr ur bdy and mind.
All in all, we shuld deal with stress wisely, bravely and actively. I hpe these suggestins will be helpful t yu! That’s all. Thank yu fr yur listening.
二、答案解析
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
1. 根据回答 It’s raining cats and dgs utside nw. 答案为 C。
2. 根据回答 Once a week, 答案为 A。
3. 根据回答I like acting, s I want t be an actress in the future.答案为C。
4. 根据回答I think it must belng t Henry. Lk! His name is n it. 答案为 B。
5. 根据回答I started t d a part-time jb at a cffee shp half a year ag.答案为B。
6. 根据回答I have nly finished 90 pages. 答案为 A。
7. 根据女孩的回答 Little Wmen.答案为C。
8. 根据句子 Why d yu walk t wrk these days instead f driving?可知答案为 B,约翰是走路上班。
9. 根据回答 Abut 600 meters. 可知答案为A。
10. 根据句子 And I als take shrt shwers t save water. 可知答案为A。
11. 根据句子I learned the ways frm a TV prgram. The prgram ften shws lts f gd methds f saving energy.可知答案为B。
12. 根据句子 My family came t Hunan in 2021.可知答案为 A。
13. 根据句子 Sme f them are very interesting, and I like the Dragn Bat Festival best. 可知答案为B。
14. 根据句子 Last year, my father and I went t Yueyang t watch a bat race. 可知答案为C。
15. 根据句子 Can I help yu? Yes, please. I want t buy a pair f trusers.可知说话者是顾客和售货员的关系, 答案为C。
16. 根据答语 Size L, please. 可知答案为C。
17. 根据 Can yu give a lwer price? What abut 35 dllars? Er... all right.可知答案为 A。
18. 根据句子 On the bus, Mr. Smith tld us smething abut the histry f the museum. 答案为B。
19. 根据句子 Then an astrnaut guided us t visit many shws. 答案为 A。
20. 根据句子 There was a special activity in Hall 5. 答案为C。
第二部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21. 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句,It is an indr game. 得知保龄球是一项室内运动,故选A。
22. 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句,There are 18 hles in a mini glf curse.得知答案选 B。
23. 推理判断题。这篇文章介绍三种球类运动,故来自于运动杂志,选B。
24. 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话,Because Yang’s father had t wrk fr lng hurs t make mney, Yan started t take care f his mther after finishing cllege in 2020. 故答案选 C。
25. 细节理解题。根据第二段“ My mther and I use eye cntact fr mst f ur cmmunicatin,”故答案选 A。
26. 观点态度题。这篇文章主要讲述了张志阳照顾妈妈的故事,故答案选B。
27. 细节理解题。根据第一段的句子 Luckily, sme smart scientists frm China wrked with a rbt called the “Machine Chemist” t find a way t make xygen n Mars.可知答案选 B。
28. 词义猜测题。有一个困难的部分,他们需要一个催化剂来加快这一个过程,从地球把催化剂带到火星很昂贵。可知答案选C,speed up指加快。
29. 主旨大意题。第三段的主旨大意是讲化学机器人的优势,可知答案选A。
30. 细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句 The scientists are excited abut this breakthrugh because it pens up new chances fr explring space.可知科学家们对这一重大进展兴奋的原因是它打开了新的探索太空的可能性。故答案选C。
第二节(共5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
31. 空格句是一个承上启下的过渡句, 青少年杂志采访了一个牙医,给我们分享保持口腔健康的方法。故选 B。
32. 这一段的大意是为什么口腔健康很重要,空格的下一句说我们的口腔也影响我们的自信,故答案选 D, 保持口腔清洁和健康有助于我们的胃正常工作。
33. 这一段的内容讲青少年面临的口腔问题,蛀牙是其中一个,故选E。
34. 这一空缺少小标题,根据本段的内容,问句应该是问一天应该刷多少次牙,故答案选C。
35. 根据句意, 如果你的牙齿很直,几乎没有缝隙,一周一次用牙线就够了。如果不是,每天要用牙线,故选 A。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
36. 根据句意,应该是我的数学老师很不开心,故选 B。
37. 根据句意,我知道我的数学老师很严格,但是我从未期待有一天因为一个小错误而被批评,故答案选 B。
38. 根据句意, 带着疑惑,生气的情绪从我的心里升起。故答案选C。
39. 根据句意, 我想我一定会被再次批评,故答案是C,must一定。
40. 根据句意, 令我惊讶的是,故答案选 B。
41. 根据句意, 他仔细地读了题目和答案,问我是否还有疑问。故答案选B。
42. 根据句意, 我被老师的善意深深地感动了,故答案选 A.
43. 根据句意, 看到老师如此和善,我的愤怒消散了。故选 B。
44. 根据句意,下午老师又把我叫进办公室,让我做一些试卷,他们是特别为我设计的题目。故答案选 C。
45. 根据句意, 作者对老师充满了感激,我将永远感谢他。故选 A。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
46. 此题考查名词的复数形式,根据句型 ne f+ the+形容词最高级+名词复数,答案是 snacks。
47. that 引导的定语从句缺谓语动词,因为关系代词 that 指代a kind f cake, 是单数形式,故谓语动词要用三单式 tastes。
48. 此题考查动词的被动语态,根据句型 It is said that据说,可知答案是 is said.
49. 此题考查动词不定式做宾语补足语,rder sb. t d sth.命令某人做某事,故答案是 t ck。
50. 此题考查副词,carefully 修饰前面的动词 thinking.
51. 此题没有提示词,考查连词,根据句意,一个男孩走进了厨房,并且意外地把蛋糕掉进粉末。
52. 此题没有提示词,考查冠词,做一个新的蛋糕,make a new ne.
53. 此题考查动词的时态, 根据上下文可知,需要使用一般过去时, 故答案是 liked.
54. 此题没有提示词,考查介词,根据短语 ask sb. abut sth., 故答案是 abut。
55. 此题考查形容词性物主代词的用法,fr its special taste, 故答案是 its。
第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。
56. 根据文章第二句话,He is Zhang Xu, a cleaner, but he is very familiar with the ancient buildings f the Summer Palace. 可知他不是一个真正的和尚,他是一个清洁工。
57. 根据倒数第二段最后一句话,Because he likes t read different bks and search fr infrmatin nline, he has becme an expert at the Summer Palace.可知答案是 Because he likes t read different bks and search fr infrmatin nline.
58. 根据最后一段的句子 He hpes t becme a prfessinal cmmentatr 得到答案。
59. 一天, 当我在打扫时, 我看到一些游客正在阅读一本书。
60. Zhang Xu started/ began t wrk at the Summer Palace in 2021.
Zhang Xu started/ began wrking at the Summer Palace in 2021.
第二节(共1小题,满分15分)
[审题]
1. 人称:第一人称和第二人称;2. 时态:一般现在时为主;3. 体裁:演讲稿;4. 要点:第一段总起。第二段根据三个方面写减压的方法,文中已有两个方面,自己再补充一个方面。第三段总结。
综合技能 第一节
56. 回答 N.给全分, n后面的句式出现语法错误扣1分, 回答 Yes扣全分。
57. 回答 Because he likes t read different bks and search fr infrmatin nline.给全分,回答 Because he likes t read different bks. 漏掉后面的要点扣1分。
58. 回答 A prfessinal cmmentatr. / He hpes t becme a prfessinal cmmentatr.给全分。如果 hpes 写成 hpe 扣0.5分。
59. 一天,当我在打扫时,我看到一些游客 正在阅读一本书。
60. 回答 Zhang Xu started/ began t wrk at the Summer Palace in 2021.
Zhang Xu started/ began wrking at the Summer Palace in 2021. 得满分。漏掉 in 2021 扣0.5分,动词 start, begin的时态错误扣0.5分。
综合技能 第二节
61. 略
Bwling
It is an indr game. The players take turns t rll a bwling ball twards 10 bwling pins (球瓶). Each player has tw tries t knck dwn the pins. Pints are scred accrding t the number f pins kncked dwn.
Mini glf
It is an utdr game. There are 18 hles in a mini glf curse. Each player has seven chances t hit the ball int each hle. The times f hitting will be recrded. That is the scre. The persn with the lwest scre wins.
Beach vlleyball
It is an utdr game. The game is held n the sand. There are tw players in each team. They stand n each side f the net. Wh wins? Usually, the first team with 21 pints wins the game.
A. If nt, use dental flss daily.
B. Teens interviewed a dentist t share with us sme tips n ral health.
C. Hw many times a day shuld I brush?
D. Keeping ur muth clean and health y helps ur stmach wrk well.
E. Tth decay is ne ral prblem.
Ways t lwer stress
take up healthy hbbies
develp gd sleeping habits
……
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