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初中英语人教版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Section B课文配套课件ppt
展开Be able t describe the psitins f things by using “n/in/under”.
Understand the imprtance f keeping tidy. Try t design and intrduce ur ideal rms.
Be able t express the clrs and the psitins f ur wn things. Be able t talk abut the ideal rm in ral English.
Ability gals:
Learning aims:
In this lessn, we’ll be able t:
Lrem ipsum dlr sit amet, cnsectetuer adipiscing elit.
Can yu help me put it in my bag?
提示:在20秒内点击的物品最多者胜。 (读出物品单词的同时点击物品)
Mary feels really embarrassed(尴尬).Why?
Tday, Sam cmes t Mary’s hme.
/ɪm'bærəst/
Because Mary’s rm is nt tidy.
A yellw vlleyball(排球) isunder the chair.
under /'ʌndə/ prep. 在下面
a chair /tʃeə/
A red cap is n the bed.
n /ɒn/ prep. 在上面
a cap /kæp/
a bed /bed/
A schlbag is n the desk.
a schlbag /'sku:lbæɡ/
a desk /desk/
Lrem ipsum dlr sit amet, cnsectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean cmmd ligula eget dlr. Lrem ipsum dlr sit amet, cnsectetuer adipiscing elit.
A bk and a dictinary are n the night table(床头柜).
a bk /bʊk/
a dictinary /ˈdɪkʃən(ə)ri /
dictinaries
where d I put my scks?
A pair f scks is under yur bed.
a pair f 一对;一双“a pair f +复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词与pair 保持一致,用单数形式。
Add the text here Add the text here
ADD THE TEXT HERE
where is my cat?
Oh, it’s in the bx, under the desk.
in /ɪn/ prep. 在里面
Lk at the picture. Is this rm tidy r nt?
Where des the wner(主人) put his things?
考点: 这是一个where引导的特殊疑问句, 用于询问对方把某物放在哪里, 回答时常用表示方位的介词短语。当主语是第三人称单数时,,助动词用des。e.g. —Where d yu put the shes? —I put them under the bed. —Where ________ Dad put the basketball? —He puts it ________ the chair.
1. Where d yu put + 被询问的物品?
Cmplete the sentences with the wrds in the bx.
in n under
1. A schlbag is __________ the desk.2. Sme bks are __________ the bx.3. A pair f scks is __________ the bed.
根据左边的图片,运用方位介词写三个句子。 1. The cat is ________ the chair. 2. The cat is ________ the bx. 3. The cat is ________ the sfa.
2. 方位介词 n, in, under
Read the tw cnversatins. Find the cap and glasses in the pictures.
The cap is ________ the desk.
The pair f glasses is ________ the man’s head.
Emma’s father
Read the cnversatins in 1b again and chse the crrect answers.
Cnversatin 1Ella: Mum, I can’t find my new cap.Mum: Yur new cap? What clur is it?Ella: It’s red.Mum: Is it in yur schlbag?Ella: N, it isn’t.Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under yur desk. Yu need t keep yur rm tidy.Ella: OK. Srry, Mum.
1. Ella’s cap is ________. A. black B. red C. yellw2. Ella’s cap is ________. A. in her schlbag B. under her desk C. n her chair.
can的否定形式+动词原形
be动词引导的一般疑问句,用Yes或N回答。
here位于句首表示强调,意为“在这里呢”。/也用于把某物给某人,相当于here yu are.意为“给你”。
need t d sth. 需要做某事keep+sth.+adj. 使某物保持某种状态
Cnversatin 2Dad: I can’t find my new glasses. D yu see them, Emma?Emma: What clur are they, Dad?Dad: They’re brwn.Emma: N, I dn’t see them... Oh, wait a minute. Nw I see them! Dad, they’re n yur head!Dad: Oh, thank yu, Emma!Emma: Yu’re welcme.
3. Emma’s dad has a pair f new glasses, and they are ________. A. brwn B. green C. blue2. The glasses are n her dad’s ________. A. desk B. head C. nse
意为“别客气,不用谢”,用于礼貌地回答别人的感谢。
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Cnversatin 1Ella: Mum, I can’t _______ my new cap.Mum: Yur new cap? ______ _______ is it?Ella: It’s red.Mum: Is it _____ yur ___________?Ella: N, it isn’t.Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under yur desk. Yu need t _____ yur rm _____.Ella: OK. Srry, Mum.
What clr
in schlbag
keep tidy
Cnversatin 2Dad: I can’t find my new ________. D yu see them, Emma?Emma: What clur are they, Dad?Dad: ________ _________.Emma: N, I dn’t see them... Oh, wait a minute. Nw I see them! Dad, they’re _____ yur ______!Dad: Oh, thank yu, Emma!Emma: ________ __________.
They’re brwn
n head
Yu’re welcme
Cnversatin 1
主题:Ella lks fr her new cap
主题:Dad lks fr his new glasses
What clur: __________
What clur: brwn
Wh: Mum and daughter
Wh: _______ and ___________
Where: in her schlbag ( ) under her deks ( )
Where: n his nse ( ) n his head ( )
Lk fr things
Dad daughter
Think abut the structure f the tw cnversatins.
Think and share yur idea.
Why shuld we keep ur rms tidy?
Write abut yur things.
写作策略:the thingsthe clrsthe psitins
hat yellw n my bed
shes blue under my bed
My dress is blue, t. It’s n my bed
My glasses are brwn. They are n my desk
假如下图是Jack的房间,请你根据所给图片,用英语写一篇短文,描述Jack的房间,并谈谈你看看法。要求:1. 至少介绍4件物品(包括颜色和位置); 2. 使用相应的方位介词; 3. 60词左右。
This is Jack’s rm.
It’s untidy.
I think he needs t keep his rm tidy.
(1) cmputer: black, n the desk
(2) eraser: green, n the desk
(3) bk: white, n the bed
(4) shes: red and white, under the chair
(5) trusers: blue, n the bed
(6) ftball: white and black, in the bx
This is Jack’s rm. A black cmputer is n the desk. A green eraser is n the desk t. There is a pair f shes under the chair. They’re white and red. Lk at the trusers. They’re blue and they are n the bed. Yu can see a bk n the bed t. Can yu find his ftball. Oh, it’s in the bx near the windw. I think his rm is a little untidy. He needs t keep his rm tidy.
An example
考点: a pair f + 复数名词。 (1)a pair f + 复数名词 作主语时,谓语动词要与 pair保持一致,用单数形式。其中不定冠词a可 换成this/that等。 e.g. I want a pair f basketball shes fr my training. 我想要一双篮球鞋来训练。 This pair f shes is nice. 这双鞋很好看。(2) f +复数名词 作主语时,谓语动词要与 pairs保持一致,用复数形式。 e.g. Tw pairs f glves are n the table. 桌子上有两幅手套。闯关练习: My trusers ________ green, but this pair f trusers ________ black.(be)
3. a pair f 一双;一对 (in pairs 成对地)
辨析find与lk fr:e.g. Jenny lked fr her keys everywhere, but she didn’t find them. 詹妮到处找她的钥匙,但是没找到。闯关练习: 萨姆昨天在家里到处找他的词典,最终他在书包里 找到了。(完成译句) Sam ___________ his dictinary all arund the huse yesterday. Finally he ________ it in his schlbag.
4. Mum, I can't find my new cap. 妈妈,我找不到 我的新帽子。 find v.找到;发现 过去式:fund
考点:(1)实义动词: 有人称和数的变化。 其否定形式是在 need 前加 dn't或 desn't。 need sth. 需要某物 need t d sth. 需要做某事 need sb. t d sth. 需要某人做某事e.g. D yu need any fruit? 你需要水果吗?(一般疑问句) Yu dn't need t g t schl tday. 你今天不必去上学。(否定句) He needs t pay $60 fr the ticket. 他需要为这张票支付60美元。(江西中考) I need yu t help me with the cking. 我需要你帮我做菜。
5. Yu need t keep yur rm tidy.你需要保持房间整洁。 need v./n. 需要
考点:(2)情态动词①没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形②多用在疑问句或否定句中③否定形式:need nt(needn't)④疑问形式:将need提至句首e.g. Yu needn't give me the bk. 你不必把这本书给我。 Need we d ur hmewrk first? 我们需要先做家庭作业吗?(3)名词 in need f 需要 there is n need t d sth. 没必要做某事e.g. I'm in need f sme fresh air. 我很想呼吸一点新鲜空气。闯关练习: Alice is gd at Chinese, s I think she _____ ur help.A. desn't need t B.needn't C. needn't t D. desn't need
辨析find与lk fr:e.g. Lk at the by ver there. He likes watching TV and seeing mvies. D yu knw him? 看那边的那个男孩,他喜欢看电视和看电影。你认识他吗?
6. N, I dn't see them.. 没,我没看到..
考点:7. wait a minute 等一下,此时minute意为“一会儿,片刻”。 Can yu wait a minute? I need t take dwn the infrmatin. 你能稍等一下吗?我需要记录下信息。(2023营口中考)拓展:minute n. 分钟 It takes me ten minutes t walk hme.8. Yu're welcme. 不用谢。 常用于礼貌地回答别人的感谢。 —Thank yu fr telling me s much. 谢谢你告诉我这么多。 —Yu're welcme. 不客气。(2023衡阳中考)闯关练习:(2023连云港中考) —Thanks fr inviting me t the Garden and Flwer Exp (园博会). —_______! A. That's right B. I'm fine C. Yu're welcme D. Great idea
7. Oh, wait a minute. 哦,等一下。8. Yu're welcme. 不用谢。
拓展:回答感谢的常用语还有: Nt at all.不客气。 Dn't mentin it.不客气。 That's all right.不客气。 N prblem. 没什么。 It's my pleasure. 别客气。
I.用介词in, n或under填空。1. Lk! A family pht f Tm is ________ the wall.2. Ella’s cap is ________ the desk, s she can’t see it n the desk r under it.3. —Where’s my new shirt, Dad? It’s nt n my bed. —Maybe it’s ________ yur bed. I saw yur cat play with it just nw.4. My pencils are nt ________ my pencil-bag. I can’t find them.5. Sme birds are singing ________ an apple tree. There are many apples ________ the tree.
II.完成译句,每空一词。1. Tm的钥匙在键盘上,电脑在桌子下面。 Tm’s keys are _______ the keybard and the cmputer is ________ the desk.2. 我找不到我的新帽子了。 I _______ _______ my new cap.3. 桌上有一副眼镜。 There _______ a pair f _______ n the desk.4. 你的橡皮擦是什么颜色的? _______ _______ is yur eraser?
can’t find
is glasses
What clr
III.用所给词的正确形式完成短文。 Lk at this rm! It’s Jim and Tm’s rm. It’s big but nt ________ (untidy). There is a big bed, tw ________ (desk), tw chairs and a bkcase ________ (in/n) it. Their shes are ________ (n/under) the bed. A cmputer is ________ (in/n) the desk. Their bks are in the bkcase.Their schl ________ (thing) are everywhere. Their bks ________ (be)n the desk, n the bed and n the sfa. Tm’s ________ (key) are n the keybard and Jim’s schlbag is n the chair. Their pencil ________ (bx) are n the chair, t. They can’t always ________ (find) their things.
Wrds&phrase: thing, need. keep tidy, here it is, n the desk, in the bx, under the bed, n yur head, n my chair, wait a minute, a pair f new glasses, n a piece f paper. Usage: need t d sth. can’t + d sth. keep +(sb./sth.)+ adj.
Sentences: —Where is it/are they? —It’s/They’re in/n/under... —Thank yu. —Yu’re welcme./That’s all right. /Dn’t mentin it.
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