2023-2024学年吉林省长春市汽车经开区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年吉林省长春市汽车经开区八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷包括六道大题，共8页。全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
一、听力部分(共25分)
I.听句子，选择最佳答语。(5分)
1. A. Last mnth. B. It’s sunny. C. By taxi.
2. A. He is hard-wrking. B. Tw years ag. C. Stephen Curry.
3. A. Once a week. B. In the afternn. C. It’s 9 a. m.
4. A. Yu shuld g t the hspital.B. I bught a new dress.C. I stay up t late.
5. A. I agree with yu. B. A ntebk. C. It’s fantastic.
II.听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。(5分)
6. A. T buy a new cmputer.
B. T ask the teacher fr help.
C. T fix the cmputer in a shp.
7. A. On the hill. B. In the schl. C. In the park.
8. A. Fr five days. B. Fr seven days. C. Fr twelve days.
9. A. 8 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 25 yuan.
10. A. Writing a letter.B. Making a call. C. Sending an e-mail.
Ⅲ.听描述，选择与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。(5分)
A BC
D EF
11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______
IV.听较长对话，选择最佳答案。(5分)
听第一段对话，作答第16—17 小题。
16. What was Mark ding at eight yesterday mrning?
A. Ding hmewrk. B. Ding sme shpping.
C. Ding husewrk.
17. Where did Mark g yesterday afternn?
A. The city park. B. The city z. C. The center park.
听第二段对话，作答第18-20 小题。
18. Where is Li Ming?
A. On the playgrund. B. In the gym. C. In the lab.
19. Hw ften des Li Ming take exercise?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a mnth.
20. What des Li Ming want t be?
A. An artist. B. An engineer. C. An astrnaut.
V.听短文，选择最佳答案。(5分)
21. Where des Eric cme frm?
A. Australia. B. America. C. Britain.
22. What is Eric always willing t d?
A. Write letters t friends.
B. Play games with friends.
C. Share things with friends.
23. What des Eric like ding best?
A. Singing sngs. B. Writing stries. C. Dancing t music.
24. What des Eric want t be when he grws up?
A. A writer. B. A singer. C. A player.
25. Where is Paul ging n Saturday?
A. Eric’s huse. B. A restaurant. C. A ftball field.
二、基础知识(共 15分)
VI. 单项选择(15 分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. In the United States, Father’s Day falls n ______ third Sunday in June.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. Sally lives ______ t schl f all my classmates.
A. the mst clse B. clse C. clser D. the clsest
28. My father never watches sap peras. That’s because he thinks they are ______.
A. wnderful B. fantastic C. wnderful D. meaningless
29.—Tina, d yu knw when the train leaves?
—Srry, I dn’t. But yu can get the ______ yu need n the Internet.
A. questin B. infrmatin C. stry D. number
30. ______ the twins lk the same, they have different hbbies.
A. Althugh B. Because C. Until D. Since
31. Helen and Grace invited me ______ at their huse tnight.
A. eat B. eating C. t eat D. t eating
32. —Zhang Weili wn anther Ultimate Fighting Champinship (终极格斗冠军赛) in the US.
—______exciting news!
A. Hw B. What C. What an D. What a
33. All the students in the classrm d their hmewrk ______.
A. enugh careful B. careful enugh C. carefully enugh D. enugh carefully
34. Sanya is famus ______ its beautiful beaches.
A. as B. fr C. t D. in
35. There is an interesting talent shw n TV nw. Please ______.
A. turn ff it B. turn it ff C. turn n it D. turn it n
36.—______ d yu visit yur grandparents?
—Once a week. I play chess with them every Sunday evening.
A. Hw ften B. Hw much C. Hw lng D. Hw far
37. We will g t Tian’anmen Square t watch the raising f natinal flag if it ______ tmrrw.
A. will rain B. rains C. desn’t rain D. wn’t rain
38. Jane studied hard last term and she gt excellent ______ in her exams.
A. gifts B. grades C. rules D. messages
39.—Can yu g climbing with me this Sunday?
—______. I can’t wait.
A. Yes, I’d lve t B. Of curse nt C. Never mind D. Yu’d better nt
40.—I wnder ______ this evening.
—What abut the Sprts Center? It’s big and clean.
A. where we can play basketball B. when we can play basketball
C. when can we play basketball D. where can we play basketball
三、交际运用(共5 分)
VII.根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。(5分)
(The schl reprter is interviewing a student. Victr = The reprter He Yu = The student)
Victr: Excuse me. May I ask yu sme questins?
He Yu: 41. ______
Victr: Hw ften d yu exercise?
He Yu: 42. ______
Victr: Great. D yu like vegetables r fruit?
He Yu: 43. ______ My mther says I shuld eat five kinds f vegetables every day.
Victr: She is right. Nw this is the last questin. 44. ______
He Yu: At ten ’clck. 45. ______
Victr: Well, that’s a gd habit. Thank yu very much.
He Yu: Yu’re welcme.
四、阅读(共45分)
VIII. 完形填空(15分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
During the Qin Dynasty (朝代), there was a by named Han Xin. He was brn in a 46 family and ften had nthing t eat. He ften went fishing but almst 47 n fish. He was always hungry.
One day, Han Xin was fishing by the river. An ld lady 48 that the by was very thin and lked hungry. She gave him a bwl f 49 .
“Thank yu s much.” said Han Xin as he bwed dwn (鞠躬) t the ld lady. Frm then n, every time Han Xin met the ld lady, she wuld give him sme rice. S Han Xin 50 went hungry. He was very thankful and prmised (允诺) he wuld find a way t 51 the lady sme day.
“Yu dn’t have t prmise s much when yu have 52 ,” she said. “I give yu rice because I feel 53 that yu dn’t have anything t eat. I dn’t want yu t repay (报答) me. If yu are a real man, yu will find a way t supprt 54 .” Han Xin kept the lady’s wrds in mind.
When Han Xin 55 up, he went int the army (军队) and became a general (将军). He did many gd things and 56 many peple. Peple all thught he was a great man.
Han Xin never 57 the ld lady. He went back t the village and tk her t his palace (宫殿). He bwed dwn t her 58 gave her a bwl filled with gld. The ld lady didn’t 59 it. “Thank yu fr the gld.” she said. “Yu have already paid me back by becming a strng and kind man.”
The Chinese idim “ne rice, thusand gld” cmes frm this stry. It tells us that we shuld always give a hand t thers 60 getting anything in return. And we shuld als frever remember the help frm smene else.
46. A. rich B. pr C. strng D. busy
47. A. caught B. raised C. tuched D. filled
48. A. knew B. heard C. saw D. wndered
49. A. rice B. gld C. water D. milk
50. A. always B. ften C. smetimes D. never
51. A. talk abut B. learn frm C. pay back D. chat with
52. A. nthing B. smething C. anything D. everything
53. A. happy B. srry C. tired D. angry
54. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yurself
55. A. came B. grew C. std D. picked
56. A. helped B. prvided C. fund D. lst
57. A. remembered B. advised C. invited D. frgt
58. A. s B. and C. r D. but
59. A. sell B. accept C. miss D. pull
60. A. fr B. abut C. withut D. in
IX. 阅读理解(30分)
(A)
Many students have clear ideas abut what jbs they wuld like t chse in the future. We think bys and girls chse jbs differently. T find ut hw different their chices are, we made a survey(调查) in Green High Schl. The fllwing diagram (图表) shws the results f the survey.
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)
61. The chart (图表) shws students’ dream ______ when they grw up.
A. hbbies B. family C. jbs D. habits
62.______percent f the girls want t be engineers.
A.30 B. 25 C. 40 D. 45
63.45% f the girls wuld like t be ______ when they grw up.
A. engineers B. reprters C. scientists D. teachers
64.10% f the bys want t be ______ when they grw up.
A. engineers B. reprters C. scientists D. teachers
65. Frm the passage, we can knw ______.
A. mre girls want t be dctrs than bys
B. mst bys wuld like t be reprters
C. being a dctr is the mst ppular jb fr bys
D. the survey is abut sme cllege (大学) students’ favrite jbs
(B)
There nce was a hmeless cat named Cathy. She wanted t make herself strng. S she was hard-wrking and culd run fast later. She always walked arund her neighbrhd (街区) t catch mice and she had enugh fd. When the weather was warm, she culd lie in the sun and enjy a relaxing and happy life.
One day, a girl mved int Cathy’s neighbrhd. She was a kind girl and nticed (注意到) that Cathy was hmeless. Every day she put fd arund Cathy’s huse, an ld bx. The fd was delicius and plentiful. S Cathy didn’t have t g ut and catch mice by herself anymre. Every day she did nthing and just waited fr her delicius fd. As time went n, she gt fatter and fatter. She culdn’t run very fast. But what did this have t d with her? She had enugh fd nw!
But she didn’t knw why this kind girl suddenly mved away ne day. Cathy had n mre fd t eat. At the same time, she was t fat t catch mice. The neighbrs cmplained (抱怨) that there were sme mice in the neighbrhd. Cathy’s miserable (悲惨的) life began.
She really wished she hadn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness made Cathy lse the aim (目标) f living hard. S we shuld nt lse ur ability (能力) in the easy and cmfrtable life, r we will be miserable like Cathy!
66. Why culd the hmeless cat live a gd life at first?
A. Because she wrked hard.
B. Because a kind girl fed her.
C. Because the neighbrs gave many mice t her.
D. Because the neighbrs prvided her with a gd place.
67. What des the underlined wrd “plentiful” mean in the passage?
A. Simple. B. Cheap. C. Enugh. D. Salty.
68. Which is the right rder f the stry?
①The kind girl left and the cat began a hard life.
②The cat was hmeless and hard-wrking.
③The cat was fed by the girl and lst her living ability.
④ A kind girl fund the cat and gave her fd.
A.①②③④B.①④③② C.②③④① D.②④③①
69. Wh was unhappy with the cat at last?
A. The kind girl. B. The neighbrs.
C. Anther cat. D. The wner f the cat.
70. What can yu learn frm the stry?
A. Dn’t accept thers’ help. B. Dn’t lse living ability.
C. Dn’t change yur life. D. Dn’t believe thers’ kindness.
(C)
Each cuntry has its natinal flag (国旗). Usually there is a stry behind each natinal flag. The natinal flag f the United Kingdm has an interesting stry, t. D yu want t knw the interesting stry? Just read n.
The UK has fur parts. They are England, Wales, Sctland, and Nrthern Ireland. The fur parts have their wn flags and the flags are all different.
When Wales became part f England in 1542, the flag f England was the ne used. Nthing was changed (改变). Hwever, in 1603, when Sctland jined England t frm (组成) a new cuntry, the tw natinal flags were put tgether t frm a new flag. The last member, Ireland, jined the kingdm in 1801. In that year, the new flag appeared. That is the flag we see tday. In 1992, hwever, parts f Ireland left the kingdm t becme a new cuntry. It als started t use its wn flag.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(5分)
71. The UK has five parts.
72. England, Wales, Sctland, and Nrthern Ireland dn’t have their wn flags.
73. Wales became part f England in 1542.
74. Sctland jined England in 1630.
75. The new flag appeared in 1801.
(D)
Why are yu always tired, d yu knw? 76
First, if we can’t sleep well, we will be tired. But we are ften t busy. We can’t finish ur hmewrk in the day s we have t d it at night. We g t bed late and we get up early in the mrning fr schl r wrk. 77 If we sleep fr nly five r six hurs a night, we will be tired.
Secnd, when we are ill, we will be tired. But we dn’t knw we are ill. S if yu are always tired, maybe yu are nt s healthy. 78
Third, maybe yu eat t much fd, like hamburgers, meat, chclate r cffee. If yu are ill and tired after eating sme fd, please dn’t eat it again. 79
At last, if the air arund yu isn’t nice and clean, yu will feel tired. 80 And yu will feel better.
After feeling tired, yu can take a shrt break, drink sme water r take a shwer especially (特别地) befre yu sleep at night.
阅读短文，把A~E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。(5分)
(E)
Peple in different parts f the wrld eat different things. In Suth China peple eat rice every day. Smetimes they eat it tw r three times a day, fr breakfast, lunch and supper. And peple usually eat rice with fish, meat and vegetables.
The Japanese cat rice, t. They als eat a lt f fish because they live near the sea. It’s easy fr them t get fish. Smetimes, they eat raw (生的) fish.
In western cuntries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the mst imprtant fd is bread and ptates. Peple there can ck ptates in many different ways. In Britain the mst ppular fd is fish and chips. Smetimes peple ck this kind f fd at hme, but they usually buy it at the shp. They eat it at hme, in their wrkplace, in the park r even n the rad. Peple call it “take-away” fd.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)
81. What d peple in Suth China ea t every day accrding t this passage?
83. D the Japanese eat rice?
82. What is the mst imprtant fd in western cuntries?
84. Where d peple in western cuntries eat “take away” fd?
85. Where d the peple in Britain buy fish and chips?
五、语言运用(共10分)
X.短文填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pets are very cmmn in many families. Many peple keep a kind f animal as a pet, such 86 dgs, cats, birds and s n. And the pets 87 (be) very imprtant in sme families. They think f the pet s as their family members. In many ways, pets can bring lve and happiness, and smetimes they als feel thankful. They shw 88 (they) thanks in special ways. Especially the dgs, they are human’s 89 (friend). A few weeks ag, a fireman saved a dg named Dd frm a fire. She was 90 gd mther dg and has six babies. Then he 91 (g) n wrking in the fire. The tired man sat 92 t rest after he put ut the fire. He saw the mther dg walking straight t him and wanted 93 (knw) what she was ging t d. T his surprise, she came up t him and kissed him. At first he was t surprised t d anything. But then he hugged (拥抱) her 94 (happy) at nce.
Althugh pets are nt human beings, their behavir (行为) smetimes is 95 (gd) than the human beings, because they always keep lyal (忠诚的) t the master. Mst imprtant f all, keeping pets helps peple t reduce (减少) lneliness and frget their unhappy things fr a while.
六、书面表达(共20分)
XI. (A)假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Jack近来在身体健康和学习方面感到很焦虑，请你根据以下要点和要求，用英文给Jack写一封不少于40词的建议信。(5分)
要点：1.多吃水果和蔬菜，它们含有大量的维生素(vitamins)；
2.多做一些放松的事情，例如：听音乐、打篮球：
3.多和父母沟通，他们有更多经验。
Dear Jack,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
(B)十年后你的生活是什么样子的呢?请你以“My life in the future”为题，畅想一下自己未来的学习、工作和生活，内容可做适当的发挥，用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文。(15分)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案
一、听力 （共25分）
I．听句子， 选择最佳答语。（5分）
1. What is the weather like tday?
2. Wh is yur favrite basketball player?
3. Hw ften d yu hang ut with yur friends?
4. What shuld I d?
5. What d yu think f Superman?
1~5 BCAAC
II．听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。（5分）
6. W: Excuse me. Can yu help me fix this cmputer?
M: Srry, I can’t. Yu can ask ur teacher fr help.
Questin: What is the by’s advice?
7. W: We planted many trees n the hill.
M: Really? Our class als planted sme in the park.
Questin: Where did the by plant trees?
8. W: I stayed in America fr a week and I’ve been in Canada fr five days.
M: I hpe yu can cme back sn, Lily.
Questin: Hw lng has Lily been in Canada?
9. W: These cakes are just 18 yuan.
M: Hw cheap they are! I think they are at least 25 yuan.
Questin: Hw much are the cakes?
10. W: Paul, are yu writing a letter t yur grandpa?
M: N, I am sending him an e-mail.
Questin: What is Paul ding?
6~10 BCABC
III．听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分）
11. We plant trees n the muntains n March 12th every year.
12. They are gd at singing English sngs. Nw they are singing the sng Yu’re my sunshine.
13. We went t Shanghai fr ur vcatin. We visited the famus buildings.
14. Milk is gd fr ur health. I like t drink milk twice a day.
15. Jack plays sccer in his free time. He des best in playing sccer in ur class.
11~15 DBFAE
IV. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5分）
听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。
W: Mark, were yu ding yur hmewrk at eight yesterday mrning?
M: N, I was helping my mther with husewrk.
W: Then what did yu d in the afternn?
M: I helped clean up the city park.
W: Wh did yu g with?
M: With my friends.
听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。
W: I can’t find Li Ming. Where is he?
M: He is taking exercise n the playgrund.
W: Hw ften des he take exercise?
M: Twice a week.
W: What’s fr?
M: He wants t be an astrnaut in the future.
W: I hpe his dream will cme true.
M: If he keeps trying, he will.
16~20 CAABC
= 5 \* ROMANV. 听短文， 选择最佳答案。(5分)
Hi! I’m Paul. Eric is my best friend. We live in the same building. He is frm America. He is very friendly t thers. He’s always willing t share things with his friends. He is very hnest and he never lies t anyne. Eric has lts f hbbies. But singing sngs is his favrite. He can sing English sngs very well. And he is gd at playing ftball. He wants t be a player when he grws up. Next Saturday is his birthday. He will hld a birthday party at his hme. He invites many friends including me t his party. Of curse I’ll be there.
21-25 BCACA
二、基础知识（共15分）
单项选择 （15分）
26-30 CDDBA31-35 CBCBD36-40 ACBAA
三、交际运用 （共5分）
41-45 DAFBE
四、阅读（共45分）
46-50 BACAD51-55 CABDB56-60 ADBBC
61-65 CBDCC66-70 ACDBB71-75 FFTFT
76-80 BDACE
8l. Rice.
82. Yes, they d.
83. Bread and ptates.
84. They eat it at hme, in their wrkplace, in the park r even n the rad.
85. At the shp.
（81-85小题赋分说明：简略回答与完整回答均可赋满分；符合题意和语境的答案均可赋满分，其他答案，若有合理成分，可酌情赋分；若出现大小写、单词拼写错误，每一处扣1分，不重复扣分；语法方面的错误，每一处扣1分，不重复扣分）
五、语言运用（共10分）
86. as 87. are 88. their 89. friends 90. a
91. went 92. dwn/there 93. t knw 94. happily 95. better
六、书面表达（共15分）
VI. (A)
参考范文：
Dear Jack,
I am srry t hear that yu are having truble in yur health and study. Here are sme suggestins. First, eat mre fruits and vegetables, which cntain lts f vitamins. Secnd, d mre relaxing things, such as listening t music and playing basketball. Third, cmmunicate with yur parents, wh have mre experience. I hpe my suggestins can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
（B）
参考范文：
My Life in the Future
My life in the future will be clrful.
I’m ging t be a gd dctr after I graduate frm the university. I believe I’ll bring my family health and happiness. In my spare time, I’ll stay with my family. We’ll travel a lt and d lts f sprts. I’ll als read as many bks as I can. Even if the wrk is busy, I wn’t give up studying.
I’m sure my dream will cme true because f my hard wrk and the life in the future will be wnderful.
A. I play table tennis every day.
B. When d yu g t bed every night?
C. D yu g t bed early each night?
D. Sure.
E. I sleep eight hurs each day.
F. I like bth f them.
A. Yu’d better g t see a dctr.
B. I will tell yu sme reasns abut it.
C. But yu can eat mre if yu are well.
D. Mst peple need at least eight hurs r sme mre.
E. S please pen yur windws ften r g ut fr a walk.