2023-2024学年山东省德州市禹城市房寺镇八年级（上）第二次月考英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年山东省德州市禹城市房寺镇八年级（上）第二次月考英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了12）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
一、听力测试(共 25 小题,1-20 小题,每小题 1 分;21-25 小题,每小题 2 分,总计 30 分;每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A,B,C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。（每小题1分，共5分）
1.A. I agree. B. Bad luck. C. Of curse,we will.
2.A. Nt at all. B. N, I wn't. C. Yes, I d.
3.A. Never mind. B. Thank yu. C . Welcme.
4.A. Yes, I am. B. N, I dn’t C. Yes, I was.
5.A. Twice a week. B. Tw weeks. C. Three times.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片，（每小题1分，共3分）
6. 7. 8. .

A B C
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）
9.What was the scre f the ftball match last night?
A.0:0 B.0:3 C.3:2
10.What team is Lingling in?
A.The basketball team. B.The table tennis team. C.The ftball team.
11.What des the wman think f swimming？
A.Swimming is mre relaxing than running.
B.Running is mre relaxing than swimming.
C.Swimming is as relaxing as running.
12.What sprt des Lucy like?
A.Walking. B.Running. C.Jgging.
13.Hw sn will the match begin?
A.In half an hur. B.In an hur. C.In an hur and a half.
(四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（每小题1分，共4分）
14. When did Dave call Mary?
A. Yesterday evening. B. This mrning. C. Yesterday afternn.
15. What is Mary learning?
A.Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Sccer.
16. Wh teaches Mary?
A. Her uncle. B. Her father. C. Her friend.
17.Why did Dave call Mary?
A. Because he wanted t take phts.
B. Because he wanted t watch vides.
C. Because he wanted t shw his mdel plane.
(五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（每小题1分，共3分）
18.Lily A.ping-png
19.Andy B.swimming
20.Jill C.basketball
(六)听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（共5空，每空2分，共10分）
阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
A
Cme and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers frm America. The bears are waiting t meet yu, and the mnkeys frm China are waiting t thrw things at yu. The lvely dgs frm Australia are waiting t laugh yu, and the giraffes frm Zambia are waiting t lk dwn n yu．
Tickets：
Grwn-ups：$ 2.00
Children：Over 12 $1.00 Under 12 Free
Opening time：9:00 a. m.～4:00 p. m.
Friday: 10:00 a. m.～3:00 p. m.
Keep the z clean!
D nt tuch, give fd r g near the animals.
Hw many kinds f animals are talked abut in the passage?
A．Fur B．Five C．Six D．Seven
27. Nw Mr. Smith is in the z with his tw sns，ne aged 14 and the ther 10, hw much are the ticket tgether?
A．$ 4.00 B．$ 2.00 C．$ 3.00 D．$ 1.00
28.Which f the fllwing is the visiting time?
A．8:30 a. m. Mnday B．9:30 a. m. Friday
C．3:00 p. m. Sunday D．5:00 p. m. Tuesday
29.Frm the passage we can guess the “giraffes” must be very _______．
A．fat B．lng C．strng D．tall
30. Which f the fllwing can we d in the z?
A．Give sme fd t the dgs B．Tuch the mnkey n the head
C．Thrw things everywhere D．Take a few nice phts
B
When yu are in England, yu must be mre careful in the street because the traffic drives n the left. Befre yu crss the street, yu must lk t the right first and then left. In the mrning and in the evening, when peple g t r cme frm wrk, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the mst dangerus (危险) then. When yu g by bus in England, yu have t be careful,t. Always remember the traffic mves n the left. S yu must be mre careful, have a lk first r yu will g wrng. In many English cities, there are big buses with tw flrs. Yu can sit n the secnd flr. Frm there yu can see the city very well.
31.In England the traffic drives_______.
A.n the left B.in the middle C.n the right D.in the frnt
32. When yu crss the street, yu must lk t_______.
A.the left first B.the right first C.the frnt first D.Bth A and B
33.In the mrning and in the evening the streets becme busy because______.
A. peple g t wrk B. peple cme frm wrk C. peple hang ut D.bth A and B
34.It's _______ t crss the streets in the mrning and in the evening.
A. dangerus B.easy C.interesting D.bring
35. The big buses with tw flrs in England are ______ in Chinese.
A.单层公共汽车 B. 双层公共汽车 C.单人公共汽车 D. 双人公共汽车
C
Being t fat is bad fr children's health. Mre children in China are putting n weight. Frm 1985 t 2020, the rate(率) f verweight children in China rse frm 1.1 percent t 9.62 percent, while the rate f bese (肥胖的)children increased frm0.13percent t 4.95 percent.
In 2020, the Natinal Health Cmmissin wrked ut a plan t cntrl besity. The plan is t cut the grwth f besity amng children by 70 percent frm2020 t 2030.
Children are putting n weight because f the changes in their diet and lifestyle. T much schlwrk and use f electrnic devices(电子设备)culd als be the causes. Besides, t little exercise is als a main cause.
Accrding t the plan, teachers shuld nt allw their classes t begin t early r t run t late. They shuld make sure that students have breaks and activities. Students in primary and secndary schls shuld have at least three hurs f exercise each week.
Parents shuld cntrl their children's use f electrnic devices and stp their children frm eating fd that is high in sugar, fat and salt.
36.Amng 100 Chinese children, hw many are verweight nw?
Abut 1. B. Abut 5 C. Abut 10. D. Abut 15.
37.The grwth f besity amng Chinese children will be cut by 70%________.
A. in 2020 B. in 2050 C. every year D. frm 2020 t 2030
38.Chinese children arc verweight because f their _____.
① bad lifestyle
② unhealthy diet
③ t little exercise
④ t much schlwrk
⑤t much use f electrnic devices
A.①②④ B. ②③④⑤ C.①②③④ D. ①②③④⑤
39.What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. A schlday shuld start and end at the nrmal time.
B. Teachers shuld make the students run at the right time.
C. Teachers shuld nt g t schl t late r leave t early.
D. Teachers shuld nt allw their students t play in the classrm.
40.What shuld parents d t stp their children frm being verweight?
A. Help their children with their hmewrk.
B. Stp their children frm eating unhealthy fd.
C. Stp their children frm using electrnic devices.
D. Make their children d at least three hurs’ exercise every day.
D
Tw men left hme t lk fr sme treasure. One man was tall and the ther was shrt. On their way, they fund sme wl. They carried wl as much as they culd, because the wl wuld be useful t them. They culd use the wl t make clthes．
They went n and saw sme silver plates in the street. The tall man threw away the wl and picked up as many f the plates as he culd. The shrt man said, “Why d yu thrw away the wl? It is nice. I have enugh wl. I can’t carry any plates.” As a result, the shrt man didn’t take any f the plates.
On their way hme, it began t rain. The shrt man had t thrw all the wl away, because it was wet. But the tall man kept his silver plates and became rich.
Smetimes we are used t keeping the ld things and refusing the new ne. It’s nt wise. We need t knw which is valuable.
41.Tw persns left hme t _______.
A．lk fr sme treasure
B．lk fr sme wl
C．lk fr sme plates
D．lk fr sme mney
42.What culd they use the wl t d?
A．They culd use the wl t keep warm.
B．They culd sell the wl fr mney.
C．They culd use the wl t make clthes.
D．They culd use the wl t decrate their huses.
43.What did the shrt man get at the end f the stry?
A．He gt hme with sme wl.
B．He gt hme with sme plates.
C．He gt hme with sme clthes.
D．He gt hme with nthing.
44.What des the underlined wrd“valuable”mean?
A．有用的 B．无用的 C．有价值的 D．昂贵的
45.The writer wanted t tell us that _______．
A．we shuld keep the ld things frever
B．we shuld refuse the new things
C．we shuld knw hw t get the valuable things
D．bth f the tw men are nt wise
短文还原（共5空，每小题10分，计10分）
It was Mther's Day. Chatham was driving his new blue car and enjying the beauty f nature. A flwer shp by the rad came int his eyes. S he stpped his car and tk a lk at sme f the flwers. Just then he fund a small, cute girl standing next t the shp. （46）______. It seemed that she was a little unhappy.
He went up t her and asked, "Can I help yu？" "I want t buy sme red flwers fr my mther. But I have nly eighty rupees（卢比）," said the girl. （47） He bught a big buquet（花束）fr her and said， "I can take yu t yur mther."（48）
Finally they gt t a grave（坟墓）. "Thank yu,Uncle." Then she ran t the grave and put the rses in frnt f it.
（49） He then made a U﹣turn（掉头）and drve back t the same flwer shp. He picked sme pink rses and drve dwn tw hundred miles t meet his ld mther.
（50） But she said, "Why d yu drive dwn all the way? Yu culd talk t me ver the phne." He just kissed his mther and said, "Happy Mther's Day!"
四．综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词且每词只用一次。（共10空，每空1.5分，计15分）
20．
Peple are ften hit（51） they are crssing the rad. （52） f these peple are ld peple and children. Old peple are ften killed because they usually cannt see r hear（53） . Children are ften killed because they are（54） . They frget t lk and listen befre they crss the rad.
A car, a truck r bus can't stp very （55） . If a car is ging very fast, it will travel many metres（56）
it stps. But pedestrians（行人）dn't always understand this. They think a car can stp within（在……范围内）a few metres. The（57） a car is travelling, the lnger it takes t stp. It is very difficult（58）
a pedestrian t knw hw fast a car is travelling. The nly safe way t crss the rad is t lk bth ways, right and left. The（59） way t crss the rad is t walk quickly. But yu must pay（60） t the surrunding. （周围环境）Remember: Dn't run. It's nt safe.
21．
Li Qing is a little girl at the age f nine. She is a pupil in a primary schl. She wrks hard at her subjects. In class, she takes an active（积极的）part in all kinds f activities. She（61） smarter than her classmates.
One day, she（62） her hmewrk after dinner as usual while her mther was taking a shwer（洗澡）in the bathrm. And her father wasn't in. After she finished her hmewrk, Li Qing asked her mther（63）
her hmewrk, but her mther didn't answer her. A few minutes later, her mther （64） still in the bathrm. Li Qing （65） strange. She （66） at the dr, but her mther made n answer. She pushed the dr pen and fund her mther （67） n the flr. At the same time, she smelt smething terrible. It was the gas（煤气）. She quickly pened the windw,（68） ff the gas and called 120 and 110 fr help. Sn sme dctrs and plicemen came and（69） her mther t the nearest hspital. Her mther was saved at last.
Why did the little girl knw hw t d that？That was because she had learned hw（70） herself and thers in danger in schl.
五．阅读表达（共5题，每小题2分，计10分）
22．
A dictinary is very useful fr the peple wh are learning English. Peple will use a dictinary fr help when they have difficulty in reading a passage r ding English exercises. Yu will make mre prgress if yu knw hw t use a dictinary efficiently （有效地）. Here are sme ideas n hw t use a dictinary efficiently.
Chse a suitable （合适的） dictinary. Chsing a gd dictinary is very imprtant fr an English learner.Yu can chse a dictinary which is suitable fr yur English level, needs and interests.
Try t guess the meaning f a new wrd befre yu use a dictinary. Yu may have had such an experience when yu are reading a passage: there are sme new wrds in it and yu have difficulty in understanding the full passage. What will yu d in this situatin？I think yu shuld guess the meaning befre yu use yur dictinary.
Learn culture frm a dictinary. Yu dn't just learn a new wrd's prnunciatin, meaning, part f speech and ther usages （用途）.Yu can learn sme cultural knwledge frm a dictinary as well.
A dictinary is a gd friend fr learning English. It's a waste fr yu nt t use a dictinary in yur study. But dn't think the mre yu use a dictinary, the better result（结果） yu can get. Yu shuld use yur dictinary in a right way.If yu can d as I have tld yu，I think yu will imprve yur English sn.
（71）Hw many ideas are mentined （提及） in the passage？

（72）Accrding t the passage, what kind f dictinary can yu chse？

（73）What shuld yu d when yu have difficulty in understanding sme new wrds in a passage？

（74）Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.

（75）Give a prper （恰当的） title t the passage.

六. 书面表达。
76．（20分）你英国笔友Tny计划来中国旅游三天，前两天游览北京的名胜古迹、品尝美味小吃，第三天去四川成都的熊猫培育基地，请根据以下提示帮他做一份旅游攻略吧！
要求：
1）语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3）80—100词
Dear Tny，
I'm happy that yu will cme t China. Here is a travel plan I made fr yu.


Hpe yu will have a gd time in China.
Yurs，
Li Hua
Name
Tny
My 21._________ Sprts
I like t g 22._________very much. It is 23._________.
I like 24.__________, baseball and table tennis.
In 25.__________, I g with my friends in the river.
A.The girl was very happy.
B.She was cunting the mney in her hand.
C.Chatham smiled and asked her t take him t the shp.
D.His mther was happy t see him.
E.His mther was very sad.
F.Chatham std there withut wrds in a minute.
increase，while，quick，mst，fr，gd，attentin，careless，befre，fast，clearly
make，check，lie，lk，turn，be，send，knck，save，d，feel
city
Places f interest
the Great Wall，Lashe teahuse...
Chengdu Panda Base（基地）...
Traditinal Fd
Beijing duck（烤鸭），Beijing snacks（小吃））...
ht and spicy （辛辣） fd...
Beijing—Sichuan
…
Ways and Reasns（原因）
1-5 CAACA 6-8 ACB 9-13 ABACA
14-17 CBBC 18-20BCA
21.Favrite / Favurite 22.swimming 23.enjyable 24.vlleyball 25.summer
26-30 CCCDD
31-35ABDAB
36-40CDDAB
41-45ACDCC
46-50 BCAFD