新疆乌鲁木齐市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份新疆乌鲁木齐市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷，文件包含新疆乌鲁木齐市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷docx、新疆乌鲁木齐市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。

考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
2.满分 150分 ( 含听力20分) 。考试时间120分钟。
I.听力部分。( 满分 20分)
A.图片理解(本题5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
句子理解，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .
B.情景反应(本题5小题，每小题1分，满分2分)
听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。
( )6. A. He lives in Beijing. B. He likes drawing. C. He writes music.
( )7. A. I'd like the rice. B. Bread, please.C. Yes, I like bread.
( )8. A. It's nt easy. B. She was 19 years ld. C. She felt happy.
( )9. A. Yes,I d. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I have.
( )10. A. At 4:00 p. m. B. Since last night. C. Fr tw hurs.
C.对话理解(本题5 小题，每小题1分，满分 5 分)
听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
( ) 11. Where are the children?
A. In the park. B. In the dinning hall. C. In the library.
( ) 12. Hw will Lucy get t Shanghai?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
( )13. Wh is the wman lking fr?
A. Sarah. B. Emily. C. Linda.
( ) 14. What language is Jim gd at?
A. English. B. French. C. Japanese.
( ) 15. Hw ften des the by's sister g shpping?
A. Every year.B. Every week. C. Every mnth.
D.短文理解(本题5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分)
听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
( ) 16. Henry Frd was brn in a family.
A. happy B. pr C. rich
( ) 17. He liked when he was a by.
A. bks and machines B. watches and machines C. films and watches
( )18. He wrked in a machine shp fr a week in the daytime.
A.$1 B.$3 C.$2
( ) 19. Henry Frd was an .
A. American inventr B. English inventr C. French inventr
( ) 20. He invented the first car .
A. in 1895 B. in 1983 C. in 1893
II.完形填空(本题15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
I used t dislike PE lessns as a teenager. I was nt very gd at sprts, and I hated team sprts 21 I always felt like I was disappinting the rest f the team. During these years, Ismetimes felt discnnected frm my bdy like nly my brain was“me”and my 22 was just a vehicle (运载工具) fr carrying my brain arund.
When I started university, I decided t try a kung fu club. T my 23 , I lved it! In my first year, mst f us were beginners. I used t g tw r three times a week. Because it is nt a team sprt, I didn't feel 24 abut nt being very gd. And because it is a cmbat(格斗) sprt, yu train in 25 , which means that yu get t meet peple and talk t them. I als appreciated (欣赏)that the classes nt nly 26 imprving my kung fu skills, 27 aimed t transfrm my bdy thrugh exercise. When I was ding kung fu, my bdy changed—I gt 28 and quicker, but the changes were a side effect f the sprt, instead f the gal.
29 I mved t Italy this year, I decided t start ding a cmbat sprt 30 . I jined a lcal kung fu club and I lved it. We did lts f sparring (拳击). I think that sparring is like chess, but much faster and much mre fun! If yur sparring partner tries t 31 yu hard with his fist, yu have t mve quickly t 32 him, blck r even catch his arm and then hit him 33 .
When I was a teenager, I wuld say I just wasn't a sprt y persn and that I just didn't like sprt and never wuld. Nw I think that everyne shuld try as 34 sprts as pssible because I believe there is smething ut there fr everyne! I feel cnnected t my bdy and I am 35 and have mre energy when I have been ding sprt.
( )21. A. because B. thugh C. as lng as
( )22. A. shulders B. bdy C. brain
( )23. A. amazing B. surprise C. surprised
( )24. A. successful B. happy C. srry
( )25. A. pairs B. parts C. grups
( )26. A. hit B. pinted C. fcused n
( )27. A. but als B. less than C. mre than
( )28. A. higher B. strnger C. weaker
( )29. A. S B. If C. When
( )30. A. quietly B. again C. very much
( )31. A. jump B. catch C. hit
( )32. A. avid B. tuch C. attract
( )33. A. left B. turn C. back
( )34. A. much B. many C. mre
( )35. A. happy B. bring C. happier
Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项(4篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分，其中有一篇为 T/F 判断选择题)
A
Susan is the daughter f the famus envirnmental scientist Clark. But the wman has becme an envirnmentalist n her wn.
In 1992, the first UN Earth Summit(峰会) was held in Ri de Janeir. Thusands f peple frm arund the wrld headed fr it t talk abut the Earth's tmrrw. Twelve-year-ld Susan and three f her friends frmed a grup. They raised mney t travel t Ri t attend the summit.
At the summit, Susan said that the state f the envirnment wrried her a lt.“Yu dn't knw hw t fix the hles in ur zne layer(臭氧层). Yu dn't knw hw t bring back frests that nce grew where there is nw desert. If yu dn't knw hw t fix the Earth, please stp breaking it!”The six-minute speech silenced all the peple and made them fall int deep thinking.
After that speech, Susan began t lead“tw lives.”On the typical days, she was a schlchild.But during her vacatins, she spke internatinally abut the envirnment.
Nw, nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Ri speech. Althugh many f the wrld's envirnmental prblems have becme wrse , Susan des agree that sme things are different nw. Mre and mre peple give vice like Susan because they have realized the imprtance f the envirnment.
“Thirty years ag, I was fighting fr my tmrrw. Nw, I am fighting fr the future f my sns,”says Susan, nw a mther f tw, wh has kept calling peple's attentin t climate change.
请根据短文内容判断正 (T)误(F)。
( )36. Susan gave her Ri speech when she was 12.
( )37. Susan and three f her friends all attended the summit in 1992.
( )38. Susan's speech was successful.
( )39. Mre and mre peple have realized the imprtance f the envirnment.
( )40. Susan, a mther f three, has kept calling peple's attentin t climate change.
B
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
The elegant Chinese pingfeng (flding screen) is an ancient inventin that is an essential part f traditinal Chinese furniture (家具) . The earliest cmmn use f the pingfeng dates back t theHan Dynasty. The term pingfeng means prtectin frm wind, shwing its purpse at the very beginning.
As time passes by, it has been made int different sizes with clurful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragn. It stands fr nbility (高贵) and pwer. The crane (仙鹤), a beautiful bird,can be seen n screens, t. It's a symbl f everlasting(长生的) life. Beautiful flwers, which mean wealth and gd luck, are als chsen as a ppular design f the pingfeng. All the designs carry peple's beautiful wishes.
Behind pingfeng lies a beautiful stry. In the past, the unmarried daughter f a rich family was nt suppsed t see r be seen by men except her father, brthers r very clse male cusins. When an admire r paid a visit, hwever, she might take a secret lk at him frm a screen behind which she wuld be cmpletely hidden. Her father wuld discuss pems with the yung man and ask him t create ne. If the daughter and her father gratified
the yung man's pem and his lks, she might agree t take him as a husband.
Tday pingfeng is back in fashin fr its beauty and its practical(实际的) use as furniture.Acting as a mving wall r divider, it can be the perfect match (相配) fr mdern sfa s and walls,which adds style t them.
( )41. What was pingfeng used fr at the very beginning?
A. Prtecting peple frm wind. B. Dividing a rm.
C. Making a rm beautiful. D. Hiding a persn.
( )42. Hw des the writer develp his idea in Paragraph 2?
A. By telling a stry. B. By raising questins.
C. By giving examples. D. By explaining the result.
( )43. The underlined wrd "gratified" in Paragraph 3 refers t“ ”.
A. were srry abut B. were satisfied with
C. were wrried abut D. were nervus abut
( )44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The Chinese pingfeng can date frm the Sng Dynasty.
B. The crane is a symbl f wealth and gd luck.
C. In the past, the unmarried daughter shuldn't be seen by men.
D. The Chinese pingfeng can match the mdern sfa s and walls.
( )45. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Practical Use f the pingfeng B. A Beautiful Stry f the pingfeng
C. The Hidden Beauty f the pingfeng D. Different Designs f the pingfeng
C
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
When lking at a pair f ld chpsticks, mst peple wuld see nthing but waste. But FelixBck wuld see bxes, tables, shelves and s n.
Felix Bck, a dctral student at the University f British Clumbia, Canada, fund ut peple threw away abut 100,000 pairs f chpsticks every day in Vancuver alne. He felt the need t d smething. S he started the cmpany ChpValue in the same year. The cmpany cllected used chpsticks frm restaurants, schls and shpping centers in Canada and the US and turned them int furniture and ther artwrks. Nw in its fifth year, with the rapid grwth f the cmpany, Bck emplys 40 peple, and using his special prcessing machines, he has recycled 32 millin pairs f chpsticks.
Bck takes pride in his wrk. And he hpes the idea behind ChpValue will help peple rethink what they see is nt just waste.“I believe every small actin can help,”he said.“And I am happy that my business prvides a new way fr peple.”Hundreds f restaurants acrss NrthAmerica pay a small sum f mney t Bck fr the recycling f their used chpsticks. Bck desn't stp there. Nw he is busy taking his business t mre cuntries and has set up factries fr recycling lcal wd like chpsticks in 10 cuntries.
( )46. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The cmpany prcess ld chpsticks with special prcessing machines.
B. Peple threw away abut 100,000 pairs f chpsticks a mnth in Vancuver.
C. The cmpany turned used chpsticks int furniture and ther artwrks.
D. Bck ran his business nt nly in Nrth America, but als in ther cuntries.
( )47. What des the underlined wrd"emplys" mean in Chinese?
A.指责 B.召集 C.奖励 D.雇用
( )48. Hw des Bck's cmpany help thse restaurants?
A. He give thse restaurants a small sum f mney.
B. Thse restaurants give Bck sme mney fr recycling their used chpsticks.
C. Bck builds sme factries with thse restaurants.
D. Bck think f sme new ways t help thse restaurants recycle ther waste.
( ) 49. What's the passage mainly abut?
A. The plan fr recycling lcal wd.
B. The new way t reuse waste.
C. The advice abut setting up a cmpany.
D. The advertisement t sell recycling chpsticks.
D
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Snw frests make up abut 30% f the wrld's ttal frest areas. These wnderful wdlands are nt as famus as the Amazn rain frests but they are just as imprtant.
Snw frests are fund in the far nrth f the wrld, in areas that are quite cld and usually have a lt f snwfall. They lie acrss parts f Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Nrway, Russia,Sweden and the US. Snw frests have very cld winters that can last up t six mnths. But even s,they are hme t many kinds f animals, including fxes, mice and wlves. In the US and Canada,as many as five billin birds frm mre than 300 species(品种) live in the frests in the breeding(繁殖) seasn.
These wdlands perfrm an imprtant jb — helping t take in harmful gases(气体). The gases are given ff by burning cal, il and gas, which can cause climate change. Hwever, snw frests are facing several prblems. Trees are being cut dwn faster and faster fr their wd, which can be used fr building. Sme frests are being cleared t make space fr new rads and huses, r t allw cal and gas factries t grw. What's wrse, as the wrld gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires spread thrugh the frests.
Luckily, envirnmental and wildlife grups arund the wrld are wrking hard t prtect snw frests. This means that cutting dwn trees is cntrlled in sme areas and the frests are seen as areas f special scientific research. When wd is needed, replanting plans and careful frest management(管理) help t reduce the human influence s that the frests are managed in a way that they can develp and regrw.
( )50. What d we knw abut snw frests frm this passage?
A. They need a lng time t grw up.
B. They are imprtant t many animals and birds.
C. They prduce best wd fr building.
D. They are as famus as rain frests.
( )51. Snw frests are in danger nw mainly because f .
A. heavy snwfall B. air pllutin
C. animals'waste D. human activities
( )52. What's the purpse f this passage?
A. T cmpare rainfrests t snw frests.
B. T invite peple t visit snw frests.
C. T call n us t prtect snw frests.
D. T describe the wildlife in snw frests.
( )53. What des the writer think f snw frests' future?
A. Useful. B. Awful. C. Dubtful. D. Hpeful.
第二节阅读并按照要求完成选择(1篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
E
阅读下面短文从文后方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E中选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置使文章内
容完整且符合逻辑。
The nly thing better than reading a gd bk is reading it with thers. In a bk club, a grup f peple chse a bk that everyne will read separately and then discuss tgether. Reading is nt nly smething yu enjy by yurself. 54
55 Because the rules yu have made might well change, depending n the grup.Hwever, it's gd t think ahead abut hw yu'd like the bk club t run and when and where yu'll meet.
56 Think f eight t twelve peple arund yur age. Perhaps encurage yur friends t invite peple wh they knw well but yu haven't met. A bk club can help yu make friends.
Secnd, having a subject can make the club receive mre attentin. Yu might want t read fantasy stries r science fictin(小说). 57 If yu take it in turns t chse the bks yu read,yu might discver sme great new bks and authrs t.
Finally, make sure yu read the bk befre the meeting. 58
Actins speak luder than wrds. Try t start a bk club f yur wn.
A. First, invite sme friends t be yur members.
B. There are n rules f starting a bk club.
C. It's als a lt f fun t talk abut what yu're reading with friends.
D. A subject makes it easier t decide which bk t read.
E. And then cme t the meeting with questins t discuss.
54. 55. 56. 57. 58.
IV.补全对话(本题6小题，每小题2分，满分12分)
从下面的方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。
A: What's the matter? 59 .
B: Mm, my bag is missing. Have yu ever seen it?
A: N. 60 ?
B: I can't remember.
A: 61 ?
B: N. Just my pink hair band, my bks and a set f keys are in it.
A: 62 .
B: Yes, I guess s. I culd nly remember that I went t a picnic with my friends.
A: 63 ?
B:Maybe. 64 .
A: Dn't wrry. It will turn up sn.
A. Where did yu last put it
B. S it can't be stlen
C. I'll call them nw t check if anybdy has it
D. Yu lk very wrried
E. Is here anything valuable in it
F. Culd it still be at the park
V.读写题(本题共分两节，满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一
词,每词1分。 (6分)
Ludwig van Beethven, wh was brn ver 250 years ag, is ne f the wrld's mst-lved musicians. He is famus fr his nine symphnies (交 响乐) . Befre he died, he began his 10thSymphny, but never finished it. AI experts and musicians have used AI t fi nish it this year.
T mark the 250th anniversary (周年 纪 念 日) f Beethven's birth, Deutsche Telekm rganized a special team f musicians, Al experts and histrians in the spring f 2019.
Their gal was t try t finish Beethven's 10th Symphny with the help f AI. The team develped the“Beethven Al”, which“understands”Beethven's style. They prvided the AI system with all f Beethven's music. The wrks f musicians that influenced Beethven were als prvided. Sme members f the team studied the ntes Beethven had left t figure ut (弄清楚)what Beethven was planning t d. It tk the team ver tw years t finish Beethven's 10thSymphny. On Octber 9,2021, the piece was perfrmed fr the first time ever by the Beethven Orchestra(管弦乐队) in Bnn, Germany. It was bradcast live and free and a recrding, Beethven X——The AI Prject, was released n the same day.
The piece was htly discussed by the public. Sme peple spke highly f it. Tim Httges said,“I believe that the music is smething truly amazing because peple and machines have created smething new.”Hwever, sme peple als dubted whether it culd be called art.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题(共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分)。
阅读短文回答问题。
71. When did Deutsche Telekm rganize the special team?

72. What did Beethven AI d in the team?

73. What did Tim Httges mean in the last paragraph?

VI.阅读填空题(本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分)
第一节语法填空题(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。每空不超过两词。
After exercising, the first thing that yu want t d is t drink up a glass f cld water. When the water 74 (travel) dwn yur thrat, yu will feel s gd. Hwever, yu are ften 75 (tell)nt t d s. Is drinking cld water really unhealthy?
Cld water is said t 76 (slw) dwn a persn's digestin (消化). Have sme cld water r a glass f cld drink 77 (cl) dwn yur bdy temperature. Cld water causes yur bld vessels (血管) t becme narrwer. S, the bdy needs t burn energy t bring yur temperature back t nrmal. At 78 same time, less energy is used fr digestin.
Think f yur digestive system as a burning pt. If smene suddenly pured cld water int this pt, what wuld happen? Ding this wuld be 79 (danger) . Similarly, when yu drink cld water while 80 (eat), it is like adding water t a burning pt. Of curse, it isn't that bad, but it is a gd way t explain why drinking cld water during meals may be a bad idea. 81 yu cannt cntrl yur urge (冲动) t d s, drinking water 82 rm temperature is a better chice.
Traditinal Chinese medicine suggests trying t avid 83 (drink) cld water. And mdern studies in Eurpe pint ut drinking cld water causes headaches. Scientists are 84 (d) mre research n this. Maybe in the future, technlgy can give us mre helpful infrmatin.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文，每空限填一词，每词限用一词(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分)
nne silent stand we curage questin fast prtect but withut begin stp
Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students,“Why d we have brakes (刹车) in ur cars?”Sn, students gave different answers. A student 85 up and replied,“Sir, t stp the car.”Anther ne said,“T reduce and cntrl the speed f the car.”
Hwever, 86 f the answers was the same as the teacher's. Then he said,“All f yur answers are right. But in my pinin, the brakes in the car make us able t drive much 87 .”
“If the car has n brakes, hw fast are we ready t drive? It is the brakes in the car that give us88 t drive fast and safely.”Listening t this, the whle class was 89 because n ne had imagined this answer.
Similarly, there are many such“brakes”in ur life, which seem t stp us. Fr example, ur parents may ask
90 abut prgress r decisins in life. Their 91 r suggestins may be cnsidered as“brakes”which stand in ur way. But we can see them as ur supprters which can92 us while taking risks. Smetimes, we have t 93 r even step back, s that we can take a big step.
In fact, it is the“brakes”in life that help us a lt. 94 these“brakes”, we culd lse ur directin r get int danger. S we need t understand that“brakes”in ur life are nt meant t push us back 95 t make us mve frward mre quickly than befre.
VII.书面表达 ( 满分20分)
“立身以立学为先”，人生是一个不断学习和进步的过程。通过学习，你掌握了某种技能，明白了某种道理。
某英文网站正在开展以“A Learning Experience”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文，分享你的一次学习经历，以及你从中得到的收获。
要求：1.书写规范、字迹清楚、语法正确、语句通顺；
2.条理清晰、内容详实、表达准确、行文连贯；
3.80-120词，文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息。
A Learning Experience
Learning happens anytime and