福建省福州三状元高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
展开考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷(选择题,共85分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What was the wman’s birthday gift?
A. A phne.B. A bk.C. A cat.
2.Where will the wman have the party?
A. At the man’s huse.B. At a restaurant.C. At her huse.
3.When did the man buy the shes?
A. Three weeks ag.B. Tw weeks ag.C. Three days ag.
4. Hw did the man get injured?
A. By playing basketball.B. By playing tennis.C. By running.
5. What des the wman think f her pian playing?
A. She is very prfessinal. B. She is still a beginner. C. She desn’t knw hw t play at all.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.When will the wman g t the library?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
7.What des the man want t brrw?
A. Bks. B. Vides. C. Magazines.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.What des the wman like t d the mst?
A. G t the cuntryside fr walks. B. Read a bk in the sunshine. C. Watch TV at hme.
9.In which seasn des the man ften play sprts utdrs?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What did the wman d while in Ls Angeles?
A. She went hiking.B. She went shpping.C. She went t a z.
11.Wh did the wman see in San Dieg?
A. Her cusin.B. Her aunt.C. Her friend.
12.What did the wman think f San Francisc?
A. It was bring.B. It had gd weather.C. It was a beautiful city.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.What d we knw abut the by?
A. He is wrried abut his new classmates. B. He recently started a new schl. C. He has gt used t his teachers.
14.When will the by’s father return?
A. In tw days.B. In three days.C. In fur days.
15.Wh is Mrs. Jnes?
A. The by’s teacher.B. The by’s mther.C. The by’s headmaster.
16.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In Trnt.B. In Mntreal.C. In Lndn.
听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Hw many adventures are mentined?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
18.Where will peple see the sunrise?
A. Beside the Amazn River. B.On Munt Fuji. C.Near Niagara Falls.
19.What will peple d in Thailand?
A. See many kinds f animals. B. Take a bat dwn a river. C. G t sme temples.
20.What is the talk mainly abut?
A. Travel plans.B. Cultural differences.C. Tips fr adventures.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Summer is the mst ppular seasn t visit Texas since there is s much t see and t d. While visiting the Lne Star State this
summer, dn’t miss visiting sme f these attractins and taking part in sme f Texas’ best summer vacatin activities.
Visit SeaWrld
There are sea life shws, adventure camps, thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting fr yu at SeaWrld.
Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at Suth Padre
With miles f shallw (浅的), calm water in the Lwer Laguna Madre and strng winds cnning ff the Gulf f Mexic,
Suth Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.
Swim at Bartn Springs
Bartn Springs is in the famus Zilker Park. It was frmed when Bartn Creek was built. Since its pening, Bartn Springs has
becme ne f the mst ppular swimming pls in the state.
Take part in an utdr adventure
In the scenic Texas Hill Cuntry, Lake Buchanan Adventures ffers different kinds f activities, including bating, hiking, camping
and mre.
Camp and hike in Big Bend Park
Big Bend ffers a great number f utdr activities in an ld way. Backpacking, muntain biking, fishing, bating, hiking,
nature watching and camping — yu name it. If it can be dne utdrs, it can be dne in Big Bend.
Enjy saltwater fishing
Saltwater fishing in Texas is as gd as anywhere else in the USA. Mre and mre fishermen have been discvering this in
recent years and packing their bags and rds (鱼竿)t make gd use f Texas’ wrld-class saltwater fishery.
21.The underlined phrase “the Lne Star State” in Paragraph 1 is anther name fr ________.
A. Texas B. San Antni C. Suth Padre D. Gulf f Mexic
22.When yu visit SeaWrld, yu can enjy the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A. sea life shws B. adventure camps C. climbing D. exciting rides
23.Where can yu g if yu want yur windsurfing dream t cme true?
A. San Antni. B. Suth Padre. C. Bartn Springs. D. Texas Hill Cuntry.
B
There have always been a lt f cmmnly believed but false ideas abut being fat and ding exercise. Sme peple believe that
they can’t help putting n weight as they get lder, while thers hld that if they stp exercising, their muscles will turn int fat. Here
are sme mre myths:
I’ll never lse weight—I cme frm a fat family
Wrng! While we can’t change the bdy type we are brn with, we can’t blame ur genes(基因) fr making us fat. There’s
plenty f evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reasn is that they share the same habits f eating t much and
exercising t little.
I am fat because I burn calries slwly
Wrng! Fatness is nt caused by a slw metablism (新陈代谢). In fact, althugh fat peple cnsume mre energy than slim peple,
they als fail t realize hw much they eat! Keeping a diary can help yu wrk ut yur daily fd intake mre accurately.
Exercise is bring
Wrng! Anything will becme bring if yu d it repetitively (重复地). The key is t develp a balanced and varied prgram that’s
fun as well as prgressive. If yu enjy a Sunday walk, take a different rute. If yu d yga, try a Tai Chi class. If yu like
swimming, set yurself a distance r time challenge.
N pain, n gain
Wrng! Exercise is nt meant t hurt. Indeed, pain is yu bdy telling yu smething’s wrng, and cntinuing t exercise culd
lead t serius injury. Yu may experience mild discmfrt as yu begin t exercise regularly, but this is yur bdy adapting t
the psitive changes in yur lifestyle and the aches shuld disappear relatively quickly. If they dn’t, rest and seek medical advice.
What des the authr think abut being fat?
It is the family genes that make peple fat. B.Peple are fat because they cnsume t little energy.
A diary f exercise can prevent peple frm becming fat. D.It is the cnsequence f peple’s unbalanced lifestyle.
25. Accrding t the authr, hw can we make exercise mre interesting?
A. By taking varied exercise. B. By chsing simple exercise.
C. By ding regular exercise. D. By sticking t utdr exercise.
26. What is the authr’s pinin abut “N pain, n gain” in exercising?
A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience. B. Exercise shuld be stpped if cntinuus pain is felt.
C. Pain in exercise is a precnditin fr reaching yur gal. D. Getting used t pain leads t psitive changes in yur bdy.
27. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T declare the imprtance f keeping fit. B. T clarify sme misunderstanding abut fatness and exercise.
C. T cnfirm what has lng been believed abut keeping fit. D. T explain sme medical facts abut being fat and ding exercise.
C
Alida Mnac desn’t spend her summers ding the usual teenage wrk, like wrking at the mall. Instead, she’s studying.
It used t be that a summer jb was cnsidered a teenage thing. Tday, Mnac, wh has never had a summer jb, is part f
grwing trend (趋势) teenagers cncentrating n their studies, even during the summer. That’s dwn frm 72% f Americans
aged 16 t 19 wh wrked in July f 1978, accrding t the U.S. Bureau f Labr Statistics.
Fierce cmpetitin, lder wrkers returning t the wrkfrce and weak ecnmic grwth are all adding t the decrease f
teenagers in the wrkfrce. But as schlwrk grws increasingly heavy and hmewrk eats up mre time, data suggest the biggest
reasn why sme teens wn’t be wrking this summer is that they simply dn’t have time.
Fr cllege-bund teens, sme teachers even advise students nt t waste time n a summer jb. “Sme f my students nly have
abut six weeks ff in the summer,” said Shannn Reed, a lecturer at the University f Pittsburgh and a frmer high schl English
teacher. “I culd never advise that they get jbs during that shrt break. They shuld rest.”
Yung peple wh dn’t wrk may miss ut n valuable skills that they’ll need later in life. Early wrk experiences teach
reliability, financial intelligence, self-cntrl and help peple learn t deal with adult situatins. But Mnac, wh plans t attend
Harvard, isn’t fazed by her lack f wrk experience. “Maybe I have missed ut n a cuple f life skills,” she said. “But I dn’t
think it will harm me in any way.”
28. What is the trend f American teenagers?
A. They are becming lazy.
B. They are becming keen n ding hliday jbs.
C. They are fcusing mre n studies than n jbs.
D. They are becming particular abut hliday jbs.
29. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. The reasns fr teenagers giving up wrk. B. The fierce cmpetitin teenagers face.
C. The structure f America’s wrkfrce. D. The effects f America’s weak ecnmy.
30. What’s Shannn Reed’s attitude twards the new trend?
A. Uncaring. B. Favrable. C. Wrried. D. Dubtful.
31. What des the underlined wrd “fazed” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Amazed. B. Helped. C. Bthered. D. Cnfused.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A gd bk can be satisfying. If reading is a habit yu’d like t get int, there are sme ways t develp it.
Realize that reading is enjyable if yu have a gd bk. If yu have a difficult bk and yu are
frcing yurself thrugh it, it will seem like a task. __32___
Set time. Yu shuld have sme time during every day when yu'll read fr at least 5 t 10 minutes. _33 Fr example,
make it a habit t read during breakfast and lunch and even diner if yu eat alne.
Always carry a bk. 34 When I leave the huse, I always make sure t have my car keys and ne bk at hand: The
bk stays with me in the car, and I take it int the ffice and t appintments (约会) and pretty much everywhere I g.
35 Find a place in yur hme where yu can sit in a cmfrtable chair. Dn't lie dwn unless yu’re ging t sleep.
There shuldn’t be a televisin r a cmputer near the chair, and n music r n nisy family members r rmmates. If yu
dn't have a place like this, create ne.
Reduce televisin/ the Internet. If yu really want t read mre, try t spend less time n TV r the Internet.____ 36____
But remember: every minute yu reduce f the Internet/TV, yu culd use fr reading. This culd create hurs f bk reading time.
G t bkstres.
Find a quiet place.
Wherever yu g, take a bk with yu.
This may be difficult fr sme peple.
Have sme gd tea r cffee while yu read.
It means yu will read n matter hw busy yu are.
If this happens, give up the bk and find anther ne that yu’ll really lve
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
It was summer vacatin. Our sn, Jack, felt free. He 37 ride his bike, play his drums, r d nthing at all. But sn, I
nticed that 38 he was enjying sitting arund, weeds were 39 in the garden, dirty clthes lying here. S I said
t Jack, “I wuld like yu t 40 at least tw hurs a day during summer vacatin. ”
“What? ” Jack asked. He gt quite 41 and cried, “I’m nly a kid!” “Yu’ll 42 have plenty f time t play. Tw
hurs a day isn’t t much t 43 f a 12-year-ld. ”I pinted ut.
, the wrk became part f Jack’s daily rutine. Halfway thrugh the summer, the $1 and $5 bills began t 45 in
his drawer. One day he came t me. “Mum, d yu have any mre wrk I can d tday? ” he asked. “ 46 ? ” I was surprised.
“I 47 if I wrk extra, I might be able t buy a new 48 by the end f the summer, ”he explained.
One day I went ut t 49 his prgress and praised him fr the nice jb. “Yeah, this place is starting t lk gd
after all. ” He said 50 , as sweat dripped frm his dirty face.
51 unexpected did happen t Jack. His wrk had given him smething much mre precius than that new drum.
37. A. must B. shuld C. culd D. need
38. A. thugh B. whileC. becauseD. if
39. A. grwingB. dyingC. dancingD. sleeping
40. A. paintB. studyC. restD. wrk
41. A. interestedB. tiredC. cntentD. upset
42. A. everB. alreadyC. stillD. even
43. A. askB. wasteC. fferD. remind
44. A. HweverB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. Then
45. A. break upB. sign upC. pack upD. pile up
46. A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Hw
47. A. gave utB. watched utC. wrked utD. left ut
48. A. drumB. bikeC. tyD. shirt
49. A. shwB. check C. respectD. intrduce
50. A. carefullyB. prudly C. shylyD. bravely
51. A. AnythingB. Everything C. NthingD. Smething
第二节 共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
根据语境,选择下框中的单词或短语替换句中的划线部分,使之意思一致。
46. When I began my senir high schl, I fund it very difficult t learn English well.
47. First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sprt event in Asia.
48. The teacher suggested that everyne take an active part in the English party.
49. I am satisfied with my healthy lifestyle nw.
50. In fact, a large number f peple chse t travel n Natinal Day.
51. Thanks t yur help, we finished the task ahead f time.
52. It is surprising fr us t see such beautiful scenery in this ancient city.
53. Ding sprts has brught the strng belief in myself and stress.
54.The instructins(用法说明) n the bks are very difficult fr peple t knw exactly what is happening r what t d.
55.We tried t avid these things that causes stress and makes us wrried and nervus.
第三节 词组填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
cncentrate n, lk frward t ,be suitable fr,be respnsible fr,make up, take cntrl f ,apply fr,make sense, wrk ut ,make a difference
Yu uy
His gal is t make a film that ________________________ children.
63. She ______________________many math prblems accrding t the examples yesterday.
64. All these wrries made it impssible fr her t_______________________ her experiment.
65. The students are ____________________having an pprtunity t explre sciety fr real-life experience.
66. As a result, the fresh air has _______________________t her health.
67. He ______________________ a pem abut the friendship between him and his cnfidant(知己).
68. Befre the firefighters arrived, we had_____________________ the fire.
69. He wants t ___________ a jb as a manager in the cmpany.
70. He desn't talk much , but what he says________________________.
71. We peple nw shuld ____________________________ the next generatin.
第四部分 写作(35分)
第一节 英汉互译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
72. 他们发现学好英语很有用。(find+宾语+宾补)
73. 我妈妈通常起床很早以便给我做早餐。(s that)
74. 正是我的哥哥帮助我解决了这个问题。(It is/was... that...)
75. It’s very imprtant fr us t master English.
76. I prefer t walk there rather than g by bus.
第二节 书面表达(满分20分)
假定你是高一学生李华, 你的英国笔友Jack也是一名高一学生, 但是他不太适应高一的学习生活, 想让你给他一些学
习建议。请你给他写一封信, 内容包括:
1. 向Jack表示问候和慰问。
2. 分享学习建议:
(1) 与老师交流, 征求老师意见; (2) 上课积极活跃, 专心听讲, 做好笔记; (3) 按时完成作业
注意: 词数100个左右, 可以适当增加细节。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
recmmended; B. cntent; C. hsted; D. actually; E. amazing; F. extremely; G. schedule H.cnfusing I.anxius J.cnfidence
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