初中英语仁爱科普版(2024)八年级上册Topic 2 What sweet music!教案
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教学主管签字(日期):
学科
英语
年级
八年级
教师姓名
各琳琳
讲授章节/知识点
八上Unit3 tpic2
教学目标
掌握重点词汇短语及句型
掌握感叹句用法与类型
通过练习习题,学以致用
知识框架
【重点短语】
1.g t a cncert 去音乐会
2.at the cncert 在音乐会
3.give the cncert 举行音乐会
4.lend sb. sth.= lend sth. t sb. 把某物借给某人
5.musical instruments 乐器
6.jin sb. 加入某人,和某人在一起
7.pp/frk/classical/rck/cuntry music
流行音乐/民歌/古典音乐/摇滚音乐/乡村音乐
8.everyday life 日常生活
9.be ppular with 受……欢迎
10.be famus/knwn fr 因为……而著名
be famus/knwn as 作为……而著名
11.at the age f… 在……岁时
12.by neself 独自
13.start/begin ding sth.
start/begin t d sth. 开始做某事
14.all kinds f 各种各样
15.what a pity 多么遗憾
16.hip hp 嬉蹦乐
【重点句型】
1.--What are yu ging t d this Sunday evening?
--I’m ging t a cncert.
--星期天晚上你打算做什么?
--我打算去音乐会。
2.--What time is it ging t start?
--At 7:30 p.m.
--音乐会什么时候开始?
--七点半。
3.--Why nt cme with me?
--I’d lve t, but I am ging t watch mvies with Stave.
--和我一起来怎么样?
--我很愿意,但我打算和Stave去看电影。
4.What sweet music!
多么甜美音乐!
5.--What kind f music d yu like?
--It’s hard t say.
--你喜欢哪种音乐?
--很难说。
6.Pp music ften cmes and ges quickly.
流行音乐通常来得快去的快。
7.They are very ppular with yung peple.
它们非常受年轻人的欢迎。
8.Everyne lves music but different peple have different tastes.
每个人都喜欢音乐,但是不同的人有不同的口味。
9.Gd music brings peple cmfrt and peace f mind.
好的音乐带给人们舒适和心灵的宁静。
【重点语法】
感叹句/be ging t的用法
1.What a pity! (Page 61)
真遗憾!
这是一个由what引导的感叹句。what引导感叹句的基本构成为:
what + a / an +(形容词)+可数名词单数!
what +(形容词)+可数名词复数/不可数名词!如:
1)What a stupid questin!多么愚蠢的问题啊!
2)What lively bys they are! 多么活泼的男孩子们啊
2.What are yu ging t d this Sunday evening?(Page61)
这一周日晚上你想干什么?
1)“be ging t” 是一般将来时的一种表达方法.它表示:
现在打算在最近或将来要做某事. 如: Tm is ging t Beijing with his father next week.
说话人根据已有的迹象认为可能要发生某事. 如: There are a lt f dark cluds. It’s ging t rain.
2) “be ging t”句式的基本结构:
肯定句:主语+be ging t …
eg. He is ging t stay at schl.
否定句:主语+be + nt +ging t…
eg. I’m nt ging t the library this afternn.
一般疑问句: Be +主语+ging t…
eg. Are yu ging t play tennis next week?
3)be ging t 用于there be 结构时要用There be ging t be + 主语+其它形式.如:
There is ging t be a ftball game tmrrw.
与be ging t 连用的时间状语有: next week/mnth/year, tmrrw, the day after tmrrw, this evening, in the future等.
考点题型
语篇填空,补全对话
基础题型
一、汉译英:单词/短语
1.折叠;对折v. 打开v. 2.扫;打扫v. 过去式
3.杂乱;不整洁n. 4.扔;掷v. 过去式
5.也不adv. 两者都不prn. 两者都prn. 两者任意一个prn. 6.借;借用v. 借给;借出v.
7.手指n. 8.浪费;垃圾n. 浪费;滥用v.
9.提供;供应v. 10.发展;壮大v. 发展n.
11.合理的;公正的adj. 不合理的adj. 合理性;公正性n.
12.邻居n. 城区;街区n. 13.有病;不舒服adj.
14.落下;掉下v. 15.独立的;自主的adj. 独立n.
16.允许;准许v. 17.猜测;估计v.
18.关系;联系;交往n. 19.交流;沟通n. v.
20.争吵;争论v. n. 21.云;云朵n. 多云的adj.
22.焦虑的;担忧的adj. 23.主动提出;自愿给予v.
24.解释;说明v. n.
25.清楚易懂的;晴朗的adj. 清楚易懂地adv.
26.归还;回来;返回v. 27.压力n. 挤;压v.
28.竞争;对抗v. n.
29.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的adj. 迅速地adv.
30.通常的;寻常的adj. 不寻常的adj.
翻译短语
31.由……制作/制成 32.在……制作/制
33.由某人制造 34.环境保
35.以……闻名;为人知晓 36.据我所知
37.手工采摘 38.不论;无论
39.避免做某事 40.日常用品
41.剪纸 42.例如
43.把……变成…… 44.发出;放出;发送
45.被……覆盖 46.上升到;升入
47.张贴 48.作为……的象征
49.童话故事 50.被用于做某事
51.交通事故 52.处于困境中
53.精美之物 54.对……有好处
55.民间音乐 56.摇滚音乐
57.谱写音乐 58.古典音乐
59.讨厌做某事 60.日常生活
61.来去匆匆 62.因……而著名
63.受……的欢迎
三、完成句子
64.海南以蔚蓝的天空和清新的空气而闻名。
Hainan its blue sky and fresh air.
65.中国因茶叶而出名,对吗?
China tea, right?
66.爱因斯坦因他的相对论而闻名。(完成句子)
Einstein his Thery f Relativity.
= Einstein his Thery f Relativity.
67.今天天气真好!我们一起去公园散步吧。
it is tday! Let’s take a walk in the park.
68.中国以长城而著名。
China is the Great Wall.
69.多么可爱的一只小猫呀!
lvely cat it is!
70.全世界好多人都好像在喝中国茶。
that many peple all ver the wrld drink Chinese tea.
71.他是多么有成就的一个人啊!(完成译句)
a man he is!
72.我想知道你能否借给我一把尺子。
I yu can lend me a ruler.
73.你们在森林里睡了好长时间啊!
yu slept in the frest!
74.自从他15岁起,他就拥有了这台照相机。
He this camera since he was 15.
拔高题型
一、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Betty. I am 14 years ld. I 1 in the cuntryside. 2 , I lved cuntry music. Mr. Chen was my music teacher. He was very kind t me. He asked me t practice 3 . Later, he fund that I was gd at playing the vilin. He taught me t sing 4 t play the vilin, I was very interested 5 vilin. I practiced playing the 6 in my spare time. Nw I’m used t playing the vilin. I am very 7 while playing music n the vilin. When I have a bad day, guess what. I always play it t make 8 feel better. A lt f my friends ask me, “D yu like practicing that much?” “Yes, I’m 9 in playing the vilin. It is my vice(歌声)in the wrld f 10 . I wuld lve t becme better, and I try t d it”
I lve t play music n the vilin 11 I can als make friends. In the music grup, I make a lt f friends and they 12 hw I feel abut music.
I have t practice many hurs in rder t fully understand the music and develp its 13 . I see it as a persn, a friend. My vilin has a rich sund. It 14 me t becme better. I enjy playing music n the vilin fr 15 peple. Well, I must practice my vilin nw.
1.A.liveB.jumpC.fightD.cheer
2.A.At leastB.In timeC.At firstD.On time
3.A.flyingB.singingC.jumpingD.planting
4.A.rB.butC.sD.and
5.A.inB.nC.atD.up
6.A.drumsB.pianC.vilinD.guitar
7.A.sadB.happyC.tiredD.hungry
8.A.himselfB.yurselfC.herselfD.myself
9.A.interestingB.interestedC.fndD.surprised
10.A.musicB.cultureC.sprtsD.lve
11.A.becauseB.whenC.ifD.s
12.A.thinkB.knwC.believeD.suggest
13.A.feelingB.clubC.clrD.sund
14.A.helpsB.wantsC.thinksD.gets
15.A.the therB.antherC.therD.thers
二、阅读单选
The wmen in the Watsn family all like ballet (芭蕾舞). These days, Alice Watsn gives ballet lessns, but fr many years, she was a dancer with the Natinal Ballet Cmpany (舞团). Her mther, Hannah, als had a full-time jb there, making clthes fr the dancers.
Alice’s daughter Demi started learning ballet shrtly after she culd walk. “I never taught her,” says Alice, “because she never let me.” Nw at the age f 16, Demi dances at the Natinal Ballet Cmpany.
“When Demi started dancing, the huse was t small fr her and Alice t practise in s I made the garage (车库) int a dance rm. Nw the living rm is nice and quiet when I’m watching TV!” says Jack, Alice’s husband.
Last mnth, Demi was invited t dance in the ballet Swan Lake. Of curse, Alice, Jack and Hannah all went t watch her. That was very special fr Demi. Jack says, “I’m nt that interested in ballet myself but it’s fantastic seeing Demi taking her first steps (步) with Alice’s ld cmpany!” Demi was wearing a dress that Hannah made fr Alice many years befre.
“It was very exciting fr all f us,” says Hannah. “Demi’s way f dancing is very like Alice’s. I knw I’m her grandmther, but I think she has a great future!”
16.What des Alice d these days?
A.She teaches ballet.B.She takes ballet classes.
C.She dances in a cmpany.D.She makes clthes fr dancers.
17.Demi learned ballet ________.
A.frm her mtherB.frm her grandmther
C.at a very yung ageD.at the Natinal Ballet Cmpany
18.Hw did Jack help Alice and Demi?
A.He bught them a big huse.B.He kept quiet when they danced.
C.He turned the garage int a dance rm.D.He let them use the living rm fr dancing.
19.What des the wrd “That” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A.Demi wre her mther’s dress.B.Swan Lake was Demi’s first dance shw.
C.Demi’s grandmther made a dress fr her.D.Demi’s family went t watch her dance shw.
20.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.A yung ballet starB.A special ballet shw
C.A famus dance cmpanyD.A family f ballet dancers
What d yu d t relax? D yu watch TV? D yu read a bk? Or d yu listen t music? Hw many f yu play a musical instrument(乐器)? Hw many f us g t cncerts? Hw imprtant is music in ur lives? What kind f music d we like?
The survey(调查)abve shws the musical habits f a few f ur readers. Interestingly, furteen peple ut f the twenty questined actually play a musical instrument, and nly six peple dn’t. Out f these, ten peple practice(练习)their musical instrument between 0-3 hurs a week and the ther fur between three and six hurs a week.
The best instrument t play is the guitar. Eight peple say it is their favrite instrument t play. Anther fur peple like playing the pian and tw like playing the vilin. Tw peple, hwever, dn’t like playing the vilin r the pian as they think they are t difficult.
Pp cncerts are always ppular, but in this survey nly eight peple say they like ging t cncerts, six t pp cncerts and tw t jazz cncerts.
A higher number, eighteen, say they like listening t music as they find it relaxing. Only tw peple dn’t like listening t music at all. These results(结果)seem t suggest that we are mre actively musical than we think.
21.________ peple are questined in the survey.
A.FurteenB.TwentyC.EightD.Ten
22.Tw peple in the survey dn’t like playing the vilin r the pian because ________.
A.they think it bringB.they think it interesting
C.they think it difficultD.they think it exciting
23.What’s the meaning f the underlined bld wrds “as” in the last paragraph?
A.作为B.当……时候C.因为D.与……一样
24.The main idea f the passage is ________.
A.different hbbies f pepleB.a survey abut peple’s lve fr music
C.why peple like musicD.peple like t play instruments
三、短文选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
sick life especial we hwever piece play f catch much
When we talk abut Chinese flk music, we ften think f ErquanYingyue. This piece f music played n the erhu can make 25 have a strng sadness. Mst peple say it’s the 26 mving music they have heard.
Abing, a flk musician, wrte the music. Abing was brn in 1893 in Wuxi. Abing’s childhd was full 27 sadness and pain(痛苦). His mther was badly 28 and sn died. Yung Abing was shy and lnely. Later, he learned music frm his father. Yung Abing shwed great ability(才能)in playing instruments, 29 the erhu. 30 , his father died when he was 15. Abing’s life grew wrse. Nt nly that, he 31 a serius illness and became blind. He had t 32 music n the streets in the day and slept there at night. He prefrmed in this way fr many years. Mre and mre peple enjyed his great music. Abing’s musical skills made him very ppular and famus.
Abing’s sad r painful experiences brught him much inspiratin f creatin(创作灵感). By the end f his 33 , he culd play ver 600 pieces f music. Abing wrte many f these by himself. It is a pity that nly six 34 f music in ttal were recrded. Tday, any erhu master(大师)will be prud t play Erquan Yingyue at the cncert. It becmes ne f China’s natinal treasures(珍宝).
四、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据情景,用适当的句子补全对话。
A: Listen! What sweet music! 35 ?
B: Yes, I d. I usually listen t music in my free time.
A: 36 ?
B: It’s hard t say. I used t enjy pp music, but nw I like flk music.
A: D yu like classical music?
B: 37 . It’s t serius. Hw abut yu?
A: Well, classical music is nt my favrite, but I dn’t mind it. I hate listening t rck music.
B: 38 ?
A: I think it’s t nisy.
B: 39 ?
A: I used t enjy cuntry music, but nw I like jazz best.
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