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中考英语 教材词句篇 八年级下册 第11 讲 Units 1 ~ 2 习题课件
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这是一份中考英语 教材词句篇 八年级下册 第11 讲 Units 1 ~ 2 习题课件，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了八年级下册，matter，fever，toothache，headache，neck，knee ，passenger，climber，nurse等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第11 讲 Units 1 ~ 2
重点单词Unit 11. ______________n. 问题; 事情2. ______________n. 发烧3. ______________n. 牙痛4. ______________n. 头痛5. ______________n. 颈; 脖子6. ______________n. 膝; 膝盖
7. ______________n. 乘客; 旅客8. ______________n. 登山者; 攀登者9. ______________ n. 护士10. ______________ n. 情况; 状况11. ______________n. 岩石12. ______________n. 血13. ______________n. 决定; 抉择14. ______________n. 勇气; 意志
15. ______________n. & v. 咳嗽16. ______________n. 问题; 苦恼v. (常用于客气的请求) 劳驾; 费神; 麻烦17. ______________n. & v. 危险; 风险; 冒险18. ______________n. & v. 限制; 约束; 管理19. ______________v. 放松; 休息n. 放松; 休息; 剩余部分; 残留; 其余
Unit 21. ______________ n. 物主; 主人2. ______________n. 仁慈; 善良3. ______________n. 感觉; 感触4. ______________n. (尤指长途) 旅行; 行程5. ______________ n. 车轮; 轮子6. ______________n. 信; 函7. ______________n. 门
8. ______________n. 标志; 信号9. ______________n. 通知; 通告; 注意v. 注意到; 意识到10. ______________v. 修理; 修补11. ______________ v. 修理; 安装12. ______________v. 训练; 培训13. ______________adj. 破损的; 残缺的14. ______________adj. 丧失能力的; 有残疾的15. ______________adj. 瞎的; 失明的
16. ______________adj. 聋的17. ______________adj. 激动的; 兴奋的18. ______________adj. 聪明的; 聪颖的19. ______________adj. 孤独的; 寂寞的20. ______________adv. 独自; 单独21. ______________prn. 几个; 数个; 一些
词汇拓展Unit 11. decisin n. 决定; 抉择→___________ (v.) 决定2. ft n. 脚; 足→___________ (pl.) 3. stmach n. 胃; 腹部→_________________ (n.) 胃痛; 腹痛4. knife n. 刀→___________ (pl.) 5. hurt v. (使) 疼痛; 受伤→___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →___________ (现在分词)
6. hit v. (用手或器具) 击; 打→___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →___________ (现在分词) 7. lie v. 躺; 平躺; 存在; 处于→___________ (过去式) →__________ (过去分词) →__________ (现在分词) n. 谎话，谎言8. mean v. 意思是; 打算; 意欲→___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →___________ (n.) 意义; 意思→___________ (adj.) 有意义的→___________ (adj.) 毫无意义的; 意思不明确的adj. 吝啬的; 小气的
meaningless
9. sick adj. 生病的; 有病的→___________ (n.) 疾病; 不健康10. imprtance n. 重要性; 重要→___________ (adj.) 重要的
Unit 21. carry v. 拿; 提; 扛→___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →___________ (现在分词/ 动名词) 2. cheer v. 欢呼; 喝彩→___________ (adj.) 高兴的3. raise v. 募集; 征集 →___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) 4. imagine v. 想象; 设想→______________ (n.) 想象力; 想象5. understand v. 理解; 领会 →___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →_______________ (adj.) 善解人意的; 体谅人的
understanding
6. strng adj. 强烈的; 强壮的→___________ (n.) 力量→___________ (反义词) 虚弱的; 无力的7. pen v. 开; 打开→___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →___________ (n.) 开幕式; 落成典礼adj. 第一次的; 开头的; 开篇的8. change v. 变化; 改变→___________ (adj.) 易变的; 可改变的n. 变化; 改变
9. interest v. 使感兴趣; 使关注→_______________ (adj.) 感兴趣的→_______________ (adj.) 有趣的n. 兴趣; 关注10. difficulty n. 困难; 难题→_______________ (pl.)
interesting
difficulties
课标短语1. ____________感冒 2. ____________________胃痛3. ____________________躺下4. ____________________量体温5. ____________________发烧6. ____________________________休息7. ____________________下车8. ____________________使……惊讶的是; 出乎……的意料
have a stmachache
take ne’s temperature
have a fever
take breaks（take a break）
t ne’s surprise
9. ____________________立即; 马上10. ____________________陷入; 参与11. ____________________习惯于……; 适应于……12. ________________________冒险13. ____________________用尽; 耗尽14. ____________________切除15. ____________________离开; 从……出来
take risks（take a risk）
16. ____________________掌管; 管理17. ____________________放弃(做) 18. ____________________打扫(或清除) 干净19. ____________________ (使) 变得更高兴; (使) 振奋起来20. ____________________分发; 散发21. ____________________想出; 提出(主意、计划、回答等)
be in cntrl f
give up（ding）
cme up with
22. ____________________推迟(做) 23. ____________________分发24. ____________________打电话给(某人) ; 征召25. ____________________曾经……; 过去……26. ____________________照顾; 非常喜欢27. ____________________参加……选拔; 试用
put ff （ding）
28. ____________________修理; 装饰29. ____________________赠送; 捐赠30. ____________________ (外貌或行为) 像31. ____________________建起; 设立32. ________________________ (对……) 有影响; 有作用
make a difference （t...）
补充短语1. withut thinking twice 不假思索2. thanks t 幸亏; 由于3. have prblems (in) ding 做……有困难4. by neself 亲自5. make a decisin 做决定 6. at the age f... 在……岁时7. at the same time 同时 8. at nce 立刻; 马上
一、根据句意填单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空A 组1. If yu have any truble ________ (use) the website, just click n this icn fr help. 2. Lily was really sad abut her cat’s ________ (die) . 3. The yunger generatin are tld that if they give up ________ (make) effrts, the wrld will lse hpe.
4. His cusin is a humrus man. He makes us ________ (laugh) all the time. 5. They made a ________ (decide) t help the ld peple in the nursing hme.6. (2023 龙东45 题1 分) Wrld Health Day is used t highlight(强调) the _____________ (imprtant) f persnal health.
7. The wman wasn’t in cntrl f her ________ (feel) and cried ludly. 8. (2023 大连48 题1 分) During a meal in the West, peple use ________ (knife) and frks mst f the time.
B 组1. After a lng time f study, yu had better ________ (lie) dwn t have a rest. 2. When we get ________ truble, we shuld call the plice fr help. 3. Our schl is ________ (call) up vlunteers fr the City Sprts Meeting. 4. I ________ (try) ut fr the schl play Cinderella last week and gt a gd rle.
5. (2022 抚顺三模改编) Dn’t run ut f yur energy. There will be many _____________ (difficult) ahead f yu. 6. In rder t save his wn life, he used a knife ________ (cut) ff half his right arm. 7. (2023 抚顺三模改编) It is a gd idea ________ (give) away things yu dn’t need anymre t peple in need. 8. We have t put ________ the schl trip because f the terrible weather.
二、完形填空基础题( ) 1. (2023 丹东33 题1 分) ________ the teacher’s help, I have made much prgress. A．Thanks t B．As fr C．Such as D．Up t
( ) 2. (2023 沈阳二模) With my family and friends arund, I am never ________ in my life. A. friendly B. lnely C. lively D. lvely ( ) 3. (2023 连云港4 题1 分) Earthquakes can be very dangerus. We ________ learn t prtect urselves. A. might B. shuld C. culd D. wuld
( ) 4. —What’s the matter with yu, Tny? —________. I must g t the dentist. A. I have a fever B. I have a stmachache C. I hurt myself D. I have a tthache ( ) 5. (2023 丹东40 题1 分) —Miss Li, I can’t g t schl tday. I have a tthache. —________. Hpe yu’ll be better sn. A. Hurry up B. Gd idea C. I’m srry t hear that D. Gd luck t yu
三、句子翻译(写作积累) 1. 尽管在城市长大，我不能习惯这座城市的生活。(get used t / be used t) __________________________________________________________________________________________________
Althugh grwing up in the city, I can’t get used t/beused t the life in this city.
2. (2023 抚顺三模改编) 我的哥哥总是提出意见处理我们日常生活中的问题。(cme up with) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________3. (2022 本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛二模改编) 当我走进教室时，我看到林老师在分发测验卷。(hand ut/ give ut) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
My elder brther always cmes up with ideas t deal withprblems in ur daily life.
When I came int the classrm, I saw Ms. Lin handingut / giving ut exam papers.
4. (2023 荆州54 题改编2 分) 几年前，成立这个小组是为了保护濒危野生动物。(set) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________5. (2023 孝感59 题改编1 分) 明天他们将为校园艺术节张贴海报。(put) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
A few years ag, this grup was set up t prtectendangered wild animals.
They will put up a pster fr the schl art festivaltmrrw.
6. (2022 鞍山模拟改编) 你今天所做的决定会影响你的将来。(decisin) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
The decisin yu make tday will make a difference tyur future.
四、语篇填空 Althugh wearing a mask(口罩) can help yu stay away frm the virus(病毒) , it can have 1 influence n yur expressin(表情) . It causes truble in 2 (cmmunicate) . Hw t keep a gd talk while yu are wearing a mask? Let’s see what the experts say.
cmmunicatin
Yu can cntrl yur cmmunicatin 3 wrking with the eyes. It allws yu t say smething 4 (much) easily than ding smething. Because eye cntact(接触) csts extra brain pwer less and makes peple uncmfrtable after nly three secnds. And prper eye cntact can als make yu 5 (lk) kinder and mre handsme when yu shw
A lt f help is 6 (prvide) by bdy language. T let thers knw yu want t start speaking, yu can sit well, hld up yur 7 (finger) r nd mre ften. They will like yu and even agree with yu.
Dn’t frget the influence f yur vice. Fr example, speaking in a lw vice may mean sadness, 8 the higher shut culd shw anger. Changing yur vice can change the whle cnversatin. S rather than speaking ludly, yu shuld try t say things 9 (clear) instead.
第11 讲 Units 1 ~ 2
重点单词Unit 11. ______________n. 问题; 事情2. ______________n. 发烧3. ______________n. 牙痛4. ______________n. 头痛5. ______________n. 颈; 脖子6. ______________n. 膝; 膝盖
7. ______________n. 乘客; 旅客8. ______________n. 登山者; 攀登者9. ______________ n. 护士10. ______________ n. 情况; 状况11. ______________n. 岩石12. ______________n. 血13. ______________n. 决定; 抉择14. ______________n. 勇气; 意志
15. ______________n. & v. 咳嗽16. ______________n. 问题; 苦恼v. (常用于客气的请求) 劳驾; 费神; 麻烦17. ______________n. & v. 危险; 风险; 冒险18. ______________n. & v. 限制; 约束; 管理19. ______________v. 放松; 休息n. 放松; 休息; 剩余部分; 残留; 其余
Unit 21. ______________ n. 物主; 主人2. ______________n. 仁慈; 善良3. ______________n. 感觉; 感触4. ______________n. (尤指长途) 旅行; 行程5. ______________ n. 车轮; 轮子6. ______________n. 信; 函7. ______________n. 门
8. ______________n. 标志; 信号9. ______________n. 通知; 通告; 注意v. 注意到; 意识到10. ______________v. 修理; 修补11. ______________ v. 修理; 安装12. ______________v. 训练; 培训13. ______________adj. 破损的; 残缺的14. ______________adj. 丧失能力的; 有残疾的15. ______________adj. 瞎的; 失明的
16. ______________adj. 聋的17. ______________adj. 激动的; 兴奋的18. ______________adj. 聪明的; 聪颖的19. ______________adj. 孤独的; 寂寞的20. ______________adv. 独自; 单独21. ______________prn. 几个; 数个; 一些
词汇拓展Unit 11. decisin n. 决定; 抉择→___________ (v.) 决定2. ft n. 脚; 足→___________ (pl.) 3. stmach n. 胃; 腹部→_________________ (n.) 胃痛; 腹痛4. knife n. 刀→___________ (pl.) 5. hurt v. (使) 疼痛; 受伤→___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →___________ (现在分词)
6. hit v. (用手或器具) 击; 打→___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →___________ (现在分词) 7. lie v. 躺; 平躺; 存在; 处于→___________ (过去式) →__________ (过去分词) →__________ (现在分词) n. 谎话，谎言8. mean v. 意思是; 打算; 意欲→___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →___________ (n.) 意义; 意思→___________ (adj.) 有意义的→___________ (adj.) 毫无意义的; 意思不明确的adj. 吝啬的; 小气的
meaningless
9. sick adj. 生病的; 有病的→___________ (n.) 疾病; 不健康10. imprtance n. 重要性; 重要→___________ (adj.) 重要的
Unit 21. carry v. 拿; 提; 扛→___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →___________ (现在分词/ 动名词) 2. cheer v. 欢呼; 喝彩→___________ (adj.) 高兴的3. raise v. 募集; 征集 →___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) 4. imagine v. 想象; 设想→______________ (n.) 想象力; 想象5. understand v. 理解; 领会 →___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →_______________ (adj.) 善解人意的; 体谅人的
understanding
6. strng adj. 强烈的; 强壮的→___________ (n.) 力量→___________ (反义词) 虚弱的; 无力的7. pen v. 开; 打开→___________ (过去式/ 过去分词) →___________ (n.) 开幕式; 落成典礼adj. 第一次的; 开头的; 开篇的8. change v. 变化; 改变→___________ (adj.) 易变的; 可改变的n. 变化; 改变
9. interest v. 使感兴趣; 使关注→_______________ (adj.) 感兴趣的→_______________ (adj.) 有趣的n. 兴趣; 关注10. difficulty n. 困难; 难题→_______________ (pl.)
interesting
difficulties
课标短语1. ____________感冒 2. ____________________胃痛3. ____________________躺下4. ____________________量体温5. ____________________发烧6. ____________________________休息7. ____________________下车8. ____________________使……惊讶的是; 出乎……的意料
have a stmachache
take ne’s temperature
have a fever
take breaks（take a break）
t ne’s surprise
9. ____________________立即; 马上10. ____________________陷入; 参与11. ____________________习惯于……; 适应于……12. ________________________冒险13. ____________________用尽; 耗尽14. ____________________切除15. ____________________离开; 从……出来
take risks（take a risk）
16. ____________________掌管; 管理17. ____________________放弃(做) 18. ____________________打扫(或清除) 干净19. ____________________ (使) 变得更高兴; (使) 振奋起来20. ____________________分发; 散发21. ____________________想出; 提出(主意、计划、回答等)
be in cntrl f
give up（ding）
cme up with
22. ____________________推迟(做) 23. ____________________分发24. ____________________打电话给(某人) ; 征召25. ____________________曾经……; 过去……26. ____________________照顾; 非常喜欢27. ____________________参加……选拔; 试用
put ff （ding）
28. ____________________修理; 装饰29. ____________________赠送; 捐赠30. ____________________ (外貌或行为) 像31. ____________________建起; 设立32. ________________________ (对……) 有影响; 有作用
make a difference （t...）
补充短语1. withut thinking twice 不假思索2. thanks t 幸亏; 由于3. have prblems (in) ding 做……有困难4. by neself 亲自5. make a decisin 做决定 6. at the age f... 在……岁时7. at the same time 同时 8. at nce 立刻; 马上
一、根据句意填单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空A 组1. If yu have any truble ________ (use) the website, just click n this icn fr help. 2. Lily was really sad abut her cat’s ________ (die) . 3. The yunger generatin are tld that if they give up ________ (make) effrts, the wrld will lse hpe.
4. His cusin is a humrus man. He makes us ________ (laugh) all the time. 5. They made a ________ (decide) t help the ld peple in the nursing hme.6. (2023 龙东45 题1 分) Wrld Health Day is used t highlight(强调) the _____________ (imprtant) f persnal health.
7. The wman wasn’t in cntrl f her ________ (feel) and cried ludly. 8. (2023 大连48 题1 分) During a meal in the West, peple use ________ (knife) and frks mst f the time.
B 组1. After a lng time f study, yu had better ________ (lie) dwn t have a rest. 2. When we get ________ truble, we shuld call the plice fr help. 3. Our schl is ________ (call) up vlunteers fr the City Sprts Meeting. 4. I ________ (try) ut fr the schl play Cinderella last week and gt a gd rle.
5. (2022 抚顺三模改编) Dn’t run ut f yur energy. There will be many _____________ (difficult) ahead f yu. 6. In rder t save his wn life, he used a knife ________ (cut) ff half his right arm. 7. (2023 抚顺三模改编) It is a gd idea ________ (give) away things yu dn’t need anymre t peple in need. 8. We have t put ________ the schl trip because f the terrible weather.
二、完形填空基础题( ) 1. (2023 丹东33 题1 分) ________ the teacher’s help, I have made much prgress. A．Thanks t B．As fr C．Such as D．Up t
( ) 2. (2023 沈阳二模) With my family and friends arund, I am never ________ in my life. A. friendly B. lnely C. lively D. lvely ( ) 3. (2023 连云港4 题1 分) Earthquakes can be very dangerus. We ________ learn t prtect urselves. A. might B. shuld C. culd D. wuld
( ) 4. —What’s the matter with yu, Tny? —________. I must g t the dentist. A. I have a fever B. I have a stmachache C. I hurt myself D. I have a tthache ( ) 5. (2023 丹东40 题1 分) —Miss Li, I can’t g t schl tday. I have a tthache. —________. Hpe yu’ll be better sn. A. Hurry up B. Gd idea C. I’m srry t hear that D. Gd luck t yu
三、句子翻译(写作积累) 1. 尽管在城市长大，我不能习惯这座城市的生活。(get used t / be used t) __________________________________________________________________________________________________
Althugh grwing up in the city, I can’t get used t/beused t the life in this city.
2. (2023 抚顺三模改编) 我的哥哥总是提出意见处理我们日常生活中的问题。(cme up with) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________3. (2022 本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛二模改编) 当我走进教室时，我看到林老师在分发测验卷。(hand ut/ give ut) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
My elder brther always cmes up with ideas t deal withprblems in ur daily life.
When I came int the classrm, I saw Ms. Lin handingut / giving ut exam papers.
4. (2023 荆州54 题改编2 分) 几年前，成立这个小组是为了保护濒危野生动物。(set) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________5. (2023 孝感59 题改编1 分) 明天他们将为校园艺术节张贴海报。(put) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
A few years ag, this grup was set up t prtectendangered wild animals.
They will put up a pster fr the schl art festivaltmrrw.
6. (2022 鞍山模拟改编) 你今天所做的决定会影响你的将来。(decisin) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
The decisin yu make tday will make a difference tyur future.
四、语篇填空 Althugh wearing a mask(口罩) can help yu stay away frm the virus(病毒) , it can have 1 influence n yur expressin(表情) . It causes truble in 2 (cmmunicate) . Hw t keep a gd talk while yu are wearing a mask? Let’s see what the experts say.
cmmunicatin
Yu can cntrl yur cmmunicatin 3 wrking with the eyes. It allws yu t say smething 4 (much) easily than ding smething. Because eye cntact(接触) csts extra brain pwer less and makes peple uncmfrtable after nly three secnds. And prper eye cntact can als make yu 5 (lk) kinder and mre handsme when yu shw
A lt f help is 6 (prvide) by bdy language. T let thers knw yu want t start speaking, yu can sit well, hld up yur 7 (finger) r nd mre ften. They will like yu and even agree with yu.
Dn’t frget the influence f yur vice. Fr example, speaking in a lw vice may mean sadness, 8 the higher shut culd shw anger. Changing yur vice can change the whle cnversatin. S rather than speaking ludly, yu shuld try t say things 9 (clear) instead.
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