[英语][期中]河南省驻马店市确山县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语][期中]河南省驻马店市确山县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中试题(解析版)，共15页。试卷主要包含了完型填空.，语篇填空.，补全对话.，书面表达.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二、阅读理解. 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.
The Best Language-Learning Apps
Learning a new language takes a lt f time and hard wrk. These are the best apps that can help with yur learning.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Which f the fllwing is amng the advantages f Duling?
A. It’s free. B. It’s simple t use.
C. It has 12 languages. D. It has clear teaching plans.
2. Which app has different study mdes?
A. Duling. B. Quizlet.
C. Busuu. D. Beelinguapp.
3. Busuu may help users with their ________ mst.
A. vcabularyB. grammarC. speakingD. reading
4. What’s the scre that users give Beelingu app?
A. 4.5. B. 4.0. C. 3.8. D. 3.5.
5. The material (材料) is prbably frm a ________.
A. newspaperB. dictinaryC. strybkD. diary
【语篇解读】本文介绍了几个最佳语言学习应用程序以供学习者选择。
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Duling”下面的“☆Free.”可知，Duling的优势是免费的。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Quizlet”中“☆Different study mdes (模式).”可知，Quizlet应用程序有不同的学习模式。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Busuu Best fr Vcabulary”可知，Busuu可以最大程度地帮助用户掌握词汇。故选A。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Beclingu app”中“Scre: 3.5”可知，用户给该程序的分数是3.5分。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了几个最佳语言学习应用程序以供学习者选择，可能来自报纸。故选A。
Every year we celebrate the Qingming Festival n April 4 r April 5. But in ancient times, n the days befre the Qingming Festival, there was anther festival called the Cld Fd. Why did peple celebrate it? Here is a stry behind it.
In the Spring and Autumn Perid, Chng’er was ne f the sns f Duke Xian f Jin (晋献公). Fr sme reasns, Chng’er really gt hungry and nearly fainted (昏倒). Jie Zitui, cut a piece f meat frm his leg and then cked it fr his master (主人). Chng’er was s tuched that he prmised t reward (奖赏) Jie Zitui after he became the ruler (统治者). But later he frgt carelessly. By the time he realized it, Jie Zitui had already given up his psitin (职位) and lived in Muntain Mian.
Hwever, Chng’er, Duke Wen f Jin, still went t search fr him and wanted t give him a psitin. But Jie Zitui refused. In rder t invite him ut, the ruler set fire t Muntain Mian. Hwever, after the fire was put ut several days later, Jie Zitui was fund dead. Duke Wen f Jin made a ban n using fire n the day f Jie Zitui’s death every year in memry f Jie Zitui. S peple culdn’t use fire and they nly ate cld fd during the Cld Fd Festival.
Later, because the time f the tw festivals was clse, the Cld Fd Festival has been celebrated tgether with the Qingming Festival since the Tang Dynasty.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What can we knw abut Jie Zitui?
A. He saved his master.B. He had a high psitin.
C. He liked climbing muntains.D. He was s hungry that he fainted.
7. Why did Chng’er set fire t Muntain Mian?
A. T punish Jie Zitui.B. T ck sme fd.
C. T invite Jie Zitui ut.D. T find the way t Jie Zitui’s huse.
8. What des the underlined wrd “ban” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 决定B. 禁令C. 祭品D. 标志
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Jie Zitui refused t becme the new ruler.
B. Chng’er never frgt his prmise t Jie Zitui.
C. The Cld Fd Festival was in memry f Jie Zitui.
D. We celebrate the Cld Fd Festival befre the Qingming Festival nw.
10. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The life f Duke Wen f Jin
B. The histry f the Qingming Festival
C. The stry behind the Cld Fd Festival
D. The relatinship between the master and the fllwer
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了寒食节背后的故事。
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jie Zitui, cut a piece f meat frm his leg and then cked it fr his master”可知介子推从腿上切下一块肉，煮给主人吃，所以是他救了他的主人。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In rder t invite him ut, the ruler set fire t Muntain Mian”可知重耳防火烧绵山是想邀请介子推出来。故选C。
【8题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“S peple culdn’t use fire and they nly ate cld fd during the Cld Fd Festival.”可知人们在寒食节期间不能用火，所以是禁止烧火。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Duke Wen f Jin made a ban n using fire n the day f Jie Zitui’s death every year in memry f Jie Zitui”可知寒食节是为了纪念介子推。故选C。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了寒食节背后的故事。故选C。
Whether we’re yung r ld, rich r pr, we have ne thing in cmmn: The mn has always lked dwn at each f us when it lights up the night sky.
Just like a mirrr (镜子), the mn reflects the sun’s light. It can als reflect peple’s feelings. This is prbably why the mn is always ppular amng Western and Chinese music, pems and ther frms f literature. S when we lk at the mn, what exactly d we see lking back at us?
Well, that depends n wh’s lking.
The ancient Greek pet (古希腊诗人) Sapph, fr example, saw the mn as a wman wh lit up space with her beauty.
Later in England, hwever, the mn’s image (形象) was cmpletely different. In the Middle Ages, English peple ften drank t get away frm difficult life. In their eyes, the mn was a man wh liked drinking. In Lndn, at least three pubs (酒馆) were named Man in the Mn. It’s prbably because the bright mn at night lks like a man’s red face after drinking. A ppular sng sung in pubs at that time even went, “Our man in the mn drinks wine...”
▲ Chinese Tang Dynasty pet Li Bai’s Quiet Night Thught reads, “I lk up t the muntain mn, and then I lk dwn and think f hme.” Similarly, Zhang Jiuling wrte in anther pem, “Lking at the mn and thinking f ne far away.” S in Chinese culture, when peple lk at the mn, they may miss their hmetwn r smene. Very interesting, right?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What des the underlined wrd “reflects” mean?
A. B.
C. D.
12. What des the mn prbably stand fr in ancient Greece?
A. A beautiful wman.B. The hmetwn.
C. A wine-lving man.D. The persn wh yu miss.
13. Why were the pubs named Man in the Mn in Lndn during the Middle Ages?
A. Because peple believed that a man lived n the mn.
B. Because peple liked lking up at the mn while drinking.
C. Because peple wanted t get away frm their difficult life t the mn.
D. Because peple thught the bright mn lked like a man’s red face after drinking.
14. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲?
A. The bright mn caught Li Bai’s attentin.
B. There were many famus pems in ancient China.
C. The mn is als a ppular subject in Chinese pems.
D. Chinese peple eat mn cakes while enjying the mn.
15. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. The explratin int the mn.
B. The mn’s image in different cultures.
C. Different ways t praise the mn arund the wrld.
D. The relatinship between the mn and peple in different times.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了中西方文化中月亮的形象。
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据常识可知，镜子利用的是反射原理，结合第一段“Just like a mirrr (镜子), the mn reflects the sun’s light.”可知，月亮和镜子一样，月亮本身不会发光，而是靠反射太阳光发光，由此推测，reflects意为“反射”，结合物理知识可知，选项C表示反射现象。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The ancient Greek pet (古希腊诗人) Sapph, fr example, saw the mn as a wman wh lit up space with her beauty.”可知，古希腊诗人把月亮看做是一个美丽的妇女。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“In the Middle Lndn, at least three pubs (酒馆) were named Man in the Mn. It’s prbably because the bright mn at night lks like a man’s red face after drinking.”可知， 中世纪时伦敦的酒吧被命名为“月亮上的人”是因为人们认为明月看起来像男人喝酒后的红脸。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Chinese Tang Dynasty pet Li Bai’s Quiet Night Thught reads, ‘I lk up t the muntain mn, and then I lk dwn and think f hme.’ Jiuling wrte in anther pem, ‘Lking at the mn and thinking f ne far away.’”可知，此处说明了月亮在中国诗歌中代表的意义。因此，选项C“月亮也是中国诗歌中一个受欢迎的主题。”符合语境。故选C。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中西方文化中月亮的形象。故选B。
Paper cutting is a kind f traditinal Chinese art. The bright clrs f red, green r light blue paper cutting create a happy atmsphere (氛围). ____16____
A thusand years ag, paper cutting was used fr decratins (装饰). Wmen in the Tang Dynasty used paper cutting as the headdress (头饰) ____17____ Peple put it n windws r drs r used it as decratins n walls, mirrrs r lanterns.
____18____ Learners nly need a pair f scissrs and sme paper. Fr craftsmen, they need scissrs and different knives t make special patterns. ____19____ Fr cmplicated (复杂的) patterns, peple first paste (粘贴), r the wrk wuld nt succeed.
In the past, wmen living in the cuntryside stayed tgether in their free time t make paper cutting. As sciety develps, fewer and fewer peple learn this skill. ____20____ Smetimes shws and exchanges are held. Paper cutting has changed frm the decratin t a kind f art. At the same time, paper cutting als appears in cartns, magazines r TV series.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Paper cutting is all made by hand.
B. At present, there are factries and rganizatins fr paper cutting in China.
C. In the Sng Dynasty, it was the decratin f the gifts.
D. S it is ften fund at weddings r festivals in China.
E. Simple patterns are cut with scissrs.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了传统中国民间艺术——剪纸。
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. B
【16题详解】
根据“The bright clrs f red, green r light blue paper cutting create a happy atmsphere (氛围).”可知，前文提到了营造出快乐的氛围，选项D“因此，在中国，人们经常在婚礼或节日上看到它。”符合语境。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据“Peple put it n windws r drs r used it as decratins n walls, mirrrs r lanterns.”可知，设空处应该说它的用途，选项C“在宋代，它是礼品的装饰。”符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据“Learners nly need a pair f scissrs and sme paper.”可知，设空处应该介绍与剪纸制作相关的话题。选项A“剪纸都是手工制作的。”符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据“Fr cmplicated (复杂的) patterns, peple first paste (粘贴), r the wrk wuld nt succeed.”可知，后文提到了复杂的图案，选项E“简单的图案是用剪刀剪的。”符合语境。故选E。
【20题详解】
根据“As sciety develps, fewer and fewer peple learn this skill.”可知，前文提到了随着社会的发展，越来越少的人学习这项技能。选项B“目前，中国有剪纸的工厂和机构。”符合语境。故选B。
三、完型填空.
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man. He wuld help anyne ____21____ expecting anything in return.
One day while walking alng a dusty rad, the man saw a wallet, s he ____22____ the wallet. But then he fund it was ____23____. Suddenly a wman and a pliceman turned up and caught him.
The wman kept n asking where her ____24____ was, but the man answered. “It was empty ____25____I fund it.” The wman shuted at him, “Please give it back t me, and it’s my sn’s tuitin (学费).” The man saw that the wman really felt ____26____, s he handed ver all his mney. He culd see that the wman was a single mther. The wman left and the pliceman asked mre ____27____.
One day while the wman was ging t her sn’s schl, she nticed that ____28____ was walking behind her. She thught that he ____29____ rb her, s she walked t a pliceman. He was the same pliceman that she had taken alng t claim (索要), and saw that he was the same man that they had caught ____30____ days ag.
He lked very weak and the wman was ____31____. The pliceman said t the wman, “He wasn’t the thief that day, but having heard abut yur situatin (现状) ____32____ yu his mney.”
Then the man tld the wman, “Please g ahead and ____33____ yur sn’s tuitin. I saw yu and fllwed yu t make sure that n ne wuld steal yur mney again.” The wman was t mved t say ____34____.
Life may give yu a strange experience—smetimes it shcks yu ____35____ smetimes it may als surprise yu. Be kind and generus. Learn t appreciate what yu are given.
21. A. byB. withutC. frD. with
22. A. threw awayB. put dwn
C. lked frD. picked up
23. A. emptyB. dirtyC. heavyD. cheap
24. A. bagB. snC. mneyD. hme
25. A. befreB. whenC. untilD. unless
26. A. prB. seriusC. dangerusD. sad
27. A. questinsB. advice
C. reasnsD. examples
28. A. everyneB. anyneC. smeneD. n ne
29. A. shuldB. can’tC. mustn’tD. might
30. A. littleB. a fewC. a littleD. few
31. A. happyB. excited
C. surprisedD. successful
32. A. sentB. gaveC. keptD. filled
33. A. payB. brrwC. spendD. take
34. A. anythingB. everythingC. smethingD. nthing
35. A. frB. sC. andD. r
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位非常有热心和有帮助的人，他是怎样帮助一位单亲母亲的故事。
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C
【21题详解】
句意：他愿意帮助任何人而不求任何回报。
by通过……；withut没有；fr为了；with带有，具有。根据上文“Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man.”可知，这里是说不期待任何回报。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：一天，当他走在一条尘土飞扬的路上时，他看到了一个钱包，于是他把钱包捡了起来。
threw away扔掉；put dwn放下；lked fr寻找；picked up捡起，拾起。根据上文“One day while walking alng a dusty rad, the man saw a wallet”可知，应是捡起钱包。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：但后来他发现里面是空的。
empty空的；dirty脏的；heavy重的；cheap便宜的。根据“But then he fund it...”可知，这里的转折说明钱包是空的。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：女人不停地问她的钱在哪里，但男人回答了。“我发现的时候是空的。”
bag包；sn儿子；mney钱；hme家。根据上文“Suddenly a wman and a pliceman turned up and caught him.”可知，这里是在问她的钱。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：女人不停地问她的钱在哪里，但男人回答了。“我发现的时候是空的。”
befre在……之前；when当……的时候；until直到；unless除非。根据上文“But then he fund it was... Suddenly a wman and a pliceman turned up and caught him.”可知，是当找到它的时候，是空的。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：男人看出女人是真地伤心，就把所有的钱都给了她。
pr贫穷的；serius严肃的；dangerus危险的；sad悲伤的。根据下文“s he handed ver all his mney.”可知，这里是感到很悲伤。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：那位妇女离开了，警察又问了更多问题。
questins问题；advice建议；reasns原因；examples例如。根据上文“The wman left and the pliceman asked mre”可知，那位女士离开后，警察问他更多的问题。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：一天，当这个女人去她儿子的学校时，她注意到有人在她后面走。
everyne每个人；anyne任何人；smene某人；n ne没有人。根据上文“One day while the wman was ging t her sn’s schl”可知，是说有人跟踪她。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：她认为他可能会抢劫她，所以她向警察走去。
shuld应该；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；might可能。根据“thught that her, s she walked t a pliceman.”可知，认为他可能会抢劫她。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：他就是她带去认领的那个警察，而且看得出他就是几天前他们抓住的那个人。
little几乎没有，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；a little一点，后跟不可数名词；few几乎没有，后跟可数名词复数。空后是可数名词复数days，且此处表示“几天”，所以用a few。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：他看起来很虚弱，女人很惊讶。
happy高兴的；excited激动的；surprised吃惊的；successful成功的。根据上文“ He was the same pliceman that she had taken alng t claim (索要), and saw that he was the same man that they had caught ag.”可知，是指那位女士很吃惊。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：警察对女人说：“那天他不是小偷，但他听说了你的情况后，就把钱给了你。”
sent发送；gave给；kept保持；filled装满。根据上文“He wasn’t the thief that day, but having heard abut yur situatin”可知，这里是把他的钱给那位女士。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：去给你儿子付学费吧。
pay支付；brrw借；spend花费；take带去。根据“ sn’s tuitin”可知，这里是说支付学费。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：那个女人太感动了，一句话也说不出来。
anything任何东西；everything一切；smething某物；nthing没什么。结合固定搭配“t…t…太……而不能……”可知，这里表示太感动而不能说任何话。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：生活可能会给你一些奇怪的经历——有时会让你震惊，有时也会让你惊讶。
fr为了；s因此； and和，又；r否则，要不然。根据“smetimes it shcks yu... smetimes it may als surprise yu”可知，上文是表示并列关系，所以该空要用“and”。故选C。
四、语篇填空.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
Since the Internet came int being, peple’s lives at hme have been changed, t. Mre and mre peple have persnal cmputers that are used ____36____ play games and watch mvies. Thanks t the Internet, peple can d shpping and d business at hme. Instead f writing letters n paper, peple cmmunicate ____37____ sending e-mails and chatting nline. The whle wrld is cnnected. The Internet is making the wrld smaller,like a village.
Cmputers have imprved ur lives, ____38____ they have brught prblems, t. Fr example, if we wrk n cmputers t lng ____39____ we play cmputer games t much, we wn’t have enugh time t study r exercise. Besides, nt everything we read n the Internet ____40____ true r gd fr us. Cmputers help us at wrk and at hme, but they must be used prperly.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了互联网给我们带来的便利，让人们的生活发生了改变，同时也带来了一些问题。
【答案】36. t 37. by
38. but 39. r
40. is
【36题详解】
句意：越来越多的人拥有个人电脑，用来玩游戏和看电影。be used t d sth“被用来做某事”，固定短语，故填t。
【37题详解】
句意：人们不再在纸上写信，而是通过发送电子邮件和在线聊天来交流。根据“peple cmmunicate... sending e-mails and chatting nline”可知，此处表示沟通的方式，用介词by“通过”。故填by。
【38题详解】
句意：电脑改善了我们的生活，但它们也带来了问题。空前说“改善生活”，空后说“带来问题”，前后句为转折关系，用but“但是”连接。故填but。
【39题详解】
句意：例如，如果我们在电脑上工作太长时间或者我们玩电脑游戏太多，我们就没有足够的时间来学习或锻炼。“wrk n cmputers t lng”和“we play cmputer games t much”是列举的两种情况，两者之间是选择关系，用r连接。故填r。
【40题详解】
句意：此外，并不是我们在互联网上读到的所有东西都对我们有益。此处缺少谓语动词，主语是everything，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用is。故填is。
五、补全对话.
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: I have lst my way. Culd yu please tell me where the Erqi Memrial Twer is?
B: Sure. It’s in the center f Erqi Square.
A: ____________41____________?
B: Yes, it’s far away frm here.
A: Well, ____________42____________?
B: I’m afraid nt. It’s impssible t get a taxi during the rush hur.
A: ____________43____________?
B: It might take a lng time and there is n direct bus t Erqi Square. I think yu need t take tw buses there. Why nt take the subway?
A: I nearly frgt the subway! Is there a subway statin near here?
B: ____________44____________. But yu can ride a shared bike t the nearest statin. It is just next t Zhengzhu University. ____________45____________.
A: Thanks a lt!
B: Yu are welcme.
【语篇解读】本文是一则对话，一个人迷路了，向另一人询问去二七纪念塔的路线。
【答案】41. Is it far away frm here
42. can I take a taxi there
43. Hw abut taking a bus
44. N 45. Yu can’t miss it
【41题详解】
根据“Yes, it’s far away frm here.”可知，此处应询问二七纪念塔是否离这里远。故填Is it far frm here。
【42题详解】
根据“I’m afraid nt. It’s impssible t get a taxi during the rush hur.”可知，此处应询问是否能打到出租车。故填can I take a taxi there。
【43题详解】
根据“It might take a lng time and there is n direct bus t Erqi Square.”可知，此处应询问乘坐公交车的情况。故填Hw abut taking a bus。
【44题详解】
根据“But yu can ride a shared bike t the nearest statin.”可知，此处应作否定回答。故填N。
【45题详解】
根据“But yu can ride a shared bike t the nearest statin. It is just next t Zhengzhu University”可知，B告知了A如何去，最后告诉对方肯定会找到的。故填Yu can’t miss it。
六、书面表达.
46. 现如今，随着国家全面小康社会的建成和乡村振兴计划的开展，各地都发生了很大变化。请根据自己看到的实际情况，并根据要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下自己家乡的变化。
要点：
1. 家乡的过去；
2. 家乡的现在；
3. 变化的原因。(gvernment; gd plicy (好政策); hard-wrking peple)
要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、地名和学校名称；
2. 词数100左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Changes in my hmetwn
In the past, my hmetwn was very small. Peple lived a pr life. The huses were ld and small. Pllutin was very serius, there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was nt cnvenient, s few visitrs came here.
Nw great changes have taken place in my hmetwn. The gvernment has made gd plicy and put peple in the first place. S peple has gt rid f pverty. The hard-wrking peple live a better life. Their huses are large and bright. Mre and mre peple have bught their wn cmputers, mbiles and even private cars! The envirnment has becme mre beautiful. Every year thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld cme t visit ur city. I feel satisfied with life in my hmetwn. I will wrk hard t make it mre beautiful in the future.
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