2023-2024学年甘肃省平凉市庄浪县八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年甘肃省平凉市庄浪县八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共5页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

八年级 英 语
（本套试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
= 1 \* ROMAN I． 听力部分(共20小题，每小题1分,计20分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。句子读一遍。
( )1. A.I watch TV. B. I was happy. C. I read a bk.
( )2.A. That’s a gd idea. B. Yes, I d. C. N, I dn’t.
( )3. A. Twice a week. B. On Mnday. C. Fr a week.
( )4. A. It is bring. B. Never mind. C. I’m srry t hear that.
( )5. A.A pilt. B. Bejing. C. English.
第二节 听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
( )6. What des Tm lk like?
A. He is thin. B. He is tall. C. He is shrt.
( )7. When is Miss Cruise cming t the cmpany?
A. This Saturday B. This Sunday. C.Tday.
( )8. What is Tm ging t d next week?
A. Learn English. B. Have a hliday. C. Practice basketball.
( )9. When is Rsa ging t the cinema?
A. At 7: 15. B.At 7:20. C. At 7:30.
( )10. What clthes will the by wear?
A. His jeans. B.His schl unifrm. C. His black shrt.
第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11,12小题。
( )11. Where did Grace g n vacatin?
A. New Yrk City. B. Summer camp. C. The beach.
( )12. Wh did she g with?
A. Her father. B. Her mther. C. Her brther.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( )13. When is Alan’s birthday?
A. On January 1st. B. On January 9th. C. On January 18th.
( )14. What des Alan like?
A. Traveling B. Swimming. C. Painting.
( )15. What will the girl buy fr Alan?
A. A basketball. B. A pair f shes. C. A guitar.
第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
( )16. What was the weather like n that day?
A. It was windy. B. It was cludy. C. It was sunny.
( )17. Where did they stp the car?
A. At hme. B. In frnt f the shp. C. At schl.
( )18. When did they cme back t the car?
A. An hur later. B. Tw hurs later. C. Three hurs later.
( )19. Wh pened the dr f the car at last?
A. Nick. B. Nick’s wife. C. The pliceman.
( )20. Hw did the man feel when he saw the dr f his car was pened?
A. He was angry. B. He was happy. C. He was shy.
= 2 \* ROMAN II． 语法与情景会话（每小题1分，共20分）
( ) 21. —Did yu wrk as ____ vlunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic in Wuhan in 2021?
—Yes, it was ________ unusual experience fr me.
a; an B. an; an C. a; a D. an; a
( ) 22. Please wait. Mr. Green ________t yu in a few minutes.
A. have talked B. will talk C. talk D. talked
( ) 23.—Why nt watch TV?
—I_____ watch TV because I am really busy with studies.
A. hardly B. already C. prbably D.ften
( )24. Mickey Muse is ne f the mst famus ___________ in American ________.
A. symbl; culture B. symbl; cultures
C. symbls; culture D. symbls; cultures
( )25.Did yu d _____ in the cuntryside with yur family?
A. smething interesting B. interesting smething
C. anything interesting D. interesting anything.
( )26. —Where is Mike?
—I saw him_______with Mr. Smith in the hallways just nw.
t talk B. talking C. talked D. talks
( )27.—Are yu ging t climb the muntain tmrrw?
—Yes. But if it ________, I ________at hme.
A. rains; stay B. will rain; stay C. rains; will stay D. will rain; will stay
( )28. There ________a sprts meeting in ur schl tmrrw.
A. has B. is ging C. is ging t have D. is ging t be
( )29. —Des my questin sund ______ enugh?
— I dn’t think s. Yu can ask mre ______ by using “culd” instead f “can”.
A. plite; plitely B. plitely; plite C. plitely; plitely D. plite; plite
( )30. —Hi, Lucy , I need _____ t make a banana milk shake.
—OK, here yu are.
A. tw cup f ygurt B. tw cups f ygurt
C. tw cups f ygurts D. tw cup f ygurts
( )31. —Is Mark ________than Minnie? —Yes, but Minnie is ________in her class.
A. taller; heavier B. taller: the heaviest C. tall; heavy D. the tallest; the heaviest
( )32. —Why didn’t yu write dwn what the teacher said?
—Because she spke ________ fast ________ I culdn't fllw her.
A.t; t B.very; that C.enugh; t D.s; that
( )33.—Miss Liu, culd yu give me ________n histry learning?
—Certainly.
A. any advices B. many advices C. sme advice D. any advice
( )34. Many children are left alne in the cuntryside. Let’s try ur best _______ them.
A.helps B.helping C.t help D.help
( )35.—________d I need t take the medicine? —Three times a day.
A. Hw ften B. Hw much C. Hw far D. Hw lng
( )36.There are ______ f students in ur schl, but nly ______ f them are girls.
A. hundreds; tw hundred B. hundred; tw hundreds
C. hundreds; tw hundreds D. hundred; tw hundred
( )37. —Can yu cme t my huse fr dinner this weekend, Mary?
—_____. I have t lk after my little sister.
A. Sure, I’d lve t. B. N, I dn’t. C. Srry, I can’t D. Yes, I’d lve.
( )38. —Hw was yur climbing Munt. Huang?
—I didn’t believe I culd d it ___________ I gt t the tp.
A. until B. after C. while D. unless
( )39. ________ yu ________ he is able t wrk it ut. S let me have a try.
A. Bth；and B. Neither；nr C. Either；r D. Neither；r
( )40.Which part is the VERB f the fllwing sentence “Tm rides his bike t schl every day.”?
A.“Tm” B. “rides” C. “his bike” D. “every day”
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 完型填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
What d the peple usually d n weekends? Sme peple like t 41 at hme, but 42 like t g ut fr a walk r play ftball. Mr Smith 43 hard in a factry during the day. On the weekends, he usually 44 the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and n 45 he ges with his family t a village by car. His uncle and aunt 46 a farm there. It isn't a big ne, but there is always 47 wrk t d n the farm. The children help with the animals and give them sme 48 . Mr and Mrs Smith help in the field. At the end f the day, they are all 49 and Mr Smith's aunt 50 them a big meal.
( )4 l. A. play B. stay C. be D. s
( ) 42. A. ther B. thers C. the thers D. the ther
( ) 43. A. wrks B. des C. makes D. studies
( ) 44. A. des B. d C. make D. has
( ) 45. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Sunday
( ) 46. A. have B. has C. bring D. find
( ) 47. A. many B. much C. any D. mst
( ) 48. A. fd B. rice C. cakes D. fruit
( ) 49. A. full B. angry C. hungry D. happy
( ) 50. A. give B. puts C. makes D. des
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分)。
A
There are many ways t tell mvies, and ne way is by general categry(分类)-fictin (虚构), true stry and hybrid (混合类).
Mst mvies fall int the categry f fictin because these stries are nt based (基) n real events. The rles and stries are nt real, and the stry can be science fictin and s n. One example is the Batman series, since everyne knws that Batman is nt a real persn. I lved this kind f mvie when I was a child.
Anther categry is the true stry. This ppular mvie style tells the stry f a real persn—living r dead—r an event. In fact, it is ften frm the written recrd f a persn r event.One example is Lincln, and the film describes the last few mnths f U.S. President Abraham Lincln’s life.
Finally, there is the hybrid film. This is basically a cmbinatin(组合体) f the frmer tw. The wrd “hybrid” is als used t describe a type f car. In this type f films, the writer takes a real event r persn and adds fictinal infrmatin, ften t make the film mre interesting. One f the mst famus examples is The Perfect Strm.
With these three types f films, there is always smething interesting fr everyne at the mvie theater.
( ) 51. There are ________ kinds f mvies in this passage.
A. tw B. three C. fur D. five
( ) 52. What did the writer think f the fictin mvie?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Scary. D. Terrible.
( ) 53. The underlined wrd “it” refers t(指)
A. the persn B. the writer C. the true stry D. the written recrd
( ) 54. Match the mvies and their categries and chse the right answer.
①fictin mvie ②hybrid film ③true stry
a. The Perfect Strm b. Lincln c. Batman
A.①-a;②-b;③-c B.①-c;②-a;③-b
C.①-c;②-b;③-a D.①-b;②-c;③-a
( ) 55. What is this passage mainly abut?
A. Fictin mvies. B. Hybrid mvies.
C. True stry mvies. D. The types f mvies.
B
In the Chinese histry, writing tls play an imprtant rle. Amng them,the writing brush is the first ne that shuld be paid attentin t.
The beginning f the writing brush in China can date back t the Nelithic age(新石器时代)，while it is ppular during the Warring States perid (战国时期). The tl is widely used in Chinese writing and painting.
Nwadays, many primary schls have calligraphy classes (书法课) where teachers teach students hw t use the writing brush t enjy Chinese traditinal culture. The sft brush can leave strng lines n paper. But that nly cmes thrugh years f hard wrk. If yu want t write Chinese characters well and be a famus writing artist, yu need t practice writing fr a lng time.
Fr many Chinese artists, the brush is mre than a writing tl. “When I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my ideas and even stries build a relatinship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, a famus Chinese artist.
With a gd writing brush, when we put ur ideas int it, we give it life. When a writer picks up the brush, he r she can feel what hides in the brush.
( )56. When did the writing brush cme int wide use?
A. In the Nelithic age. B. During the Warring States perid.
C. In mdern times. D. During the Spring and Autumn perid.
( ) 57. What des the underlined part“The tl”refer t?
A. The writing brush. B. The painting pen. C. The white paper. D. The pencil.
( ) 58. Primary schls teach students t use the writing brush because they want students_______.
A. t knw the imprtance f writing
B. t knw abut traditinal Chinese culture
C. t knw the imprtantrle f writing brush
D. t tell the difference between the writing brush and painting pens.
( ) 59. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A. Liu Qinghe has a deep lve fr the writing brush
B. the brush is nly a writing tl fr Liu Qinghe
C. Liu Qinghe’s ideas are different frm thers’
D. there is a beautiful stry abut the brush
( ) 60. The passage is written mainly t
A. tell us abut fur inventins in ancient China
B. intrduce sme famus writing artists t us
C. intrduce the histry and value(价值) f the writing brush
D. tell us hw t write well with the writing brush
C
Have yu ever head f a big by called Matt Guthmiller? He is a twenty-year-ld by frm SuthDakta.He became the yungest persn t fly arund the wrld when he ended his 29 ,000- mile trip in Califrnia.
Guthmiller gt his pilt license when he was sixteen years ld. Then he began t balance his hmewrk and training fr his trip arund the wrld.“The biggest thing that I want t d is just t g ut and inspire ther peple t fight fr really hard things like flying arund the wrld.” He said t the reprters befre his trip arund the wrld.
“As a little kid, Guthmiller was afraid t g dwn t the basement,he tk an early interest in aviatin.” said his father, Allen Guthmiller.“It is amazing hw kids change. Nw he’s nt afraid f anything any mre. I am very prud f him."
Gutbmiller landed in many cities alng his trip. He cmmunicated a lt abut the life with peplethere, enjyed many delicius fd in the restaurants and visited lts f museums in many cuntries, Hwever, the mst exciting thing fr him was t finish his trip and get back t his hmetwn f Aberdeen Sctland.
( ) 61. At the age f 16, Guthmiller ________ .
A. went t cllege B. gt the pilt license
C. started his trip arund the wrld D. went t Califrnia
( ) 62.Theunderlined wrd “inspire” means“_______”in Chinese.
A.鼓舞 B.邀请 C.迫使 D.体谅
( ) 63. What did Guthmiller like when he was yung?
A.He liked ging dwn t the basement. B. He liked t read sme bks abut science.
C.He was interested in aviatin. D. He lved animals very much.
( ) 64.Alng his trip, Guthmiller did nt_________.
A. eat dinner in the restaurants B. g t the museums
C. talk a lt with the peple D. enjy the cncerts
( ) 65. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Many hbbies f Guthmiller. B. A magic clever by called Guthiller
C. Guthmiller and his great father. D. The yungest persn t fly arund the wrld
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 任务型完型填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
请根据语篇内容，从方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯(有两项多余，每词限用一次)。
Many peple like t keep pets, Dgs and cats are very 66 pets. Sme peple, hwever, keep birds r gldfish, They need less space and easier t lk after.
If yu want t have a pet, yu can buy ne frm a pet 67 but yu must be careful nt t buy a sick animal. It is best if yu knw smething abut the pet yu want, This helps yu chse healthy pet. Hwever, if yu d nt have much mney and knw very 68 abut animals, yu can visit the Ryal Sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals(皇家防止虐待动物协会).
The first RSPCA was established in England in1821.It was set up t make sure that all animals are 69 with kindness. The RSPCA in Hng Kng carries ut this aim. The RSPCA fficers cllect animals which have n 70 and are left in the streets. They lk after them 71 they are healthy again. Peple visiting the RSPCA may chse their pets frm these animals and yu can be sure that yu will get a 72 pet. If later yur pet becmes ill, yu can 73 it t the dctrs at the RSPCA fr treatment.
When yu have a pet, it is very 74 that yu lk after it prperly. Yu must remember t feed it n time. Yu shuld als give it a 75 and cmfrtable place t rest. Yur pet will be happy and healthy if yu lve it and care fr it prperly.
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 任务型阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)。
It’s a great idea t set gals t better yurself as a student when new schl year starts. Everyne wants t realize their gals, but it can be quite easy t fall back int bad habits, such as prcrastinatin( 拖延症)，as time ges by. The fllwings can help yu t realize yur dreams by the end f the year.
Write dwn all f yur gals. Start with writing dwn any gal that cmes t yur mind.Fr example,write dwn“Make the basketball team.” Even if yu are nt sure it’s a realistic gal, it’s kay t write it dwn at this pint. Yu can narrw dwn(缩小) yur gals later.
Have every class. Nt having classes will nly stp yu frm realizing yur gals. Try t never miss a class if it is nt fr a gd reasn, like yu are nt feeling very well. Take every class seriusly and take ntes. If yu d miss a class, ask yur teacher and classmates what yu missed.
Get enugh sleep. Sleep is very imprtant when yu’re keeping up with a busy schl timetable. Dn’t get yurself t busy t have enugh sleep. Try t keep a habit f ging t sleep and getting up n time. G t bed at the same time every night and get at least eight hurs f sleep.
76、77题完成句子;78题简略回答问题;79题找出并写下全文的主题句;80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76. As time ges by, many peple are easy t fall back int _________.
77.________________ any gal yu think f first thugh yu are nt sure if yu can make it.
78. What is the result f missing classes?
_____________________________________________________________
79. ____________________________________________________________
80. ____________________________________________________________.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 口语交际(每小题2分，共10分)
选择方框内适当的句子完成对话，注意有两项多余）
A: Excuse me, sir. _81_
B: Sure. What can I d fr yu, yung man?
A:__82__ Our class wants t g n a trip. I’d like t lk fr sme trip infrmatin. I want t knw if yu have a 6-day trip.
B: We certainly d. We have many such trips. __83_
A: Well, we are ging t visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Beijing Wrld Park and s n.
B: They are all places f great interest in Beijing. ___84__
A: Well. tday is June 24. And we still have three mre days befre finishing the final exam. _85_
B: Oh. I see.
A. We will be free after that.
B.I want t ask yu a questin.
C. When are yu ging t take the trip?
D.Culd yu give me sme help?
E. What places are yu ging t visit?
F. We will have a hliday fr a week.
G. We are ging t fly there.
= 8 \* ROMANVIII.词汇考查(每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据汉语意思和首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。
86. If yu dn’t clean yur rm right away, yur mther will be very a________.
87. We are ging t ________ a basketball game. Wuld yu like t jin us?
88. My English is s pr that I plan t i________ it.
89. Is it _________ (必要的) fr me t d s?
90. Can yu help me t find a way t s________this prblem?
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
91. I think _________(talk) t smene helps a lt.
92. In the end, my parents decided _________ (g) t Sydney n vacatin.
93. He left the party withut ________ (say) gdbye.
94. We will have a __________ (discuss) abut hw t make ur neighbrhd mre beautiful.
95. What d yu expect ________ (learn) frm sitcms?
= 9 \* ROMAN IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，共10分）。
96. 上个月，他们的旧房子由于地震倒塌了。
Their ld huse ______ ______ because f an earthquake last mnth.
97. 电脑在我们生活中发挥重要的作用 。
A cmputer_______ an imprtant _______ in ur lives .
98. 我很期待收到你的来信。
I lk frward t ________ _________ yu.
99. 他们应该为聚会做准备 。
They shuld ________ ________ the party .
100.当Bb长大后，他想要帮助贫困地区的人们。
When Bb ______ _______, he wants t help the peple in the pr areas.,
= 10 \* ROMANX．书面表达 （15分）
为了在即将来临的寒假中过得更有意义，你制定了以下假期计划。请根据下面的表格提示，以My winter vacatin plans为题写一篇英语短文。
作文要求：
1.不得在文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2.语句连贯，可适当发挥，90词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My winter vacatin plans
The winter vacatin is cming sn. T spend a meaningful hliday, I have sme plans fr it.______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________座位号
clean, imprtant, shp, little, ppular, few, treat, health, wrry, until, take, hme
运动
每天锻炼半小时
家务
学做一些食物
娱乐
偶尔参加聚会；观光旅游