江苏省扬州市育才小学西区校2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
展开1.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
Be careful!The knife is very s .
2.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
The library is q quiet.
3.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
Dn't l at anyne.It's nt plite.
4.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
Lk!The cat is c tw mice.
5.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
I am w in English.Can yu help me?
6.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
The shw b .It's s interesting.
7.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
It's 1st June tday.S tday is C Day.
8.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
Are we ging t eat play w the tys first?
9.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
A c always wears funny clthes and a large red nse.
10.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
Three days ag,the lst man a at his wn huse.
二、按要求完成句子。
11.(2分)They are ging t play ftball in the schl playgrund.(改为否定句)
ging t play ftball in the schl playgrund.
12.(3分)She is ging t d her hmewrk.(改为一般疑问句)
she d her hmewrk?
13.(3分)My cusin is ging t visit a farm next week.(对画线部分提问)
is cusin ging t next week?
14.(4分)I bught a kite fr my sister last week.(用 tmrrw 替换 last week)
I a kite fr my sister tmrrw.
15.(3分)What are yu ging t d next week? (根据实际情况回答)
三、翻译句子。
16.(8分)孩子们正在讨论他们的暑假计划。
The summer hliday.
17.(7分)—他将待在那里多长时间?
—他将待在那里一个月。
— will he there?
— He there a .
18.(4分)刘涛正在写关于他们的暑假计划。
Liu Ta their summer hliday .
19.(4分)波比正在和萨姆谈论他的旅游计划。
Bbby is his plans Sam.
20.(7分)我要和你一起乘出租车去那。
I there taxi.
=I a taxi there with yu.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
21.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
They are in different (class).
22.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Wh (stay) at hme with yur litter brther yesterday?
23.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I always take many (pht) every year.
24.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
He's frm (America).He's an (America).
25.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
What abut (g) fishing this weekend?
26.(2分)用所给词的适当形式填空.
D yu want t g with (they)?
27.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I'm very (excite) abut yur idea.I think it's an (excite) idea.
28.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
She (nt cme) t ur party because her mther is ill in hspital nw.
29.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
The idea (sund) (well).
30.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Welcme back (schl).
四、完形填空。
五、阅读理解。
32.(10分)选出你认为最合适的答案。
It is Sunday mrning.Helen and David are ging t the cinema by bike.They are cming up t a crssing.
Helen:Stp,David!
David:Why?It's late.We shuld hurry up.
Helen:Lk at the lights.It's red nw,and it means"Danger".The cars and the buses must stp,and we must stp t.
David:What des the yellw light mean?
Helen:It means"Wait".We shuld wait till(直到) the light is green.
David:Oh,I see.The light is green nw.We can g nw.
Helen:OK!Let's g!
(1)Helen and David are .
A.ging hme
B.lking fr Yang Ling
C.ging t the cinema
D.ging t schl
(2)They are nw.
A.in the cinema
B.in the schl
C.at hme
D.at the crssing
(3)There are kinds(种类) f traffic lights.
A.tw
B.three
C.fur
D.many
(4)The red light means .
A.danger
B.we can g hme
C.safety
D.we can crss the street
(5)Can we crss the street when(当……时候) the light is green?
A.N,we can't.
B.Sure,we can.
C.Srry,I dn't knw.
D.Perhaps we can.
判断正误, 正确的写“T”, 错误的写“F”。
33.(5分)判断正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。
In China,there are many children.Sme children can g t schl,but the thers can't.They have n bks.They have n pencils.They have n mney(钱).They are very pr.They are at hme r at wrk.They want t g t schl very much.I think we can help them thrugh Prject Hpe(希望工程).We can give them pencils,bks,and mney.Let's g t schl tgether.Dn't frget(忘记) that we are in ne family— China.
(1)Sme children can't g t schl because they are pr.
(2)The pr children dn't like schl.
(3)All the children in China are at hme r at wrk.
(4)Prject Hpe can help the pr children.
(5)Chinese children have ne big family﹣ China.
2024年江苏省扬州市育才小学西区校小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
1.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
Be careful!The knife is very s harp .
【解答】根据The knife判断is后面跟形容词sharp,锋利的。
故填:sharp。
2.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
The library is q uite quiet.
【解答】修饰形容词quiet应为副词,quite十分,符合。
故填:quite。
3.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
Dn't l augh at anyne.It's nt plite.
【解答】句子中dn't是助动词,后面跟动词原形,laugh at表示嘲笑。
故填:laugh。
4.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
Lk!The cat is c atching tw mice.
【解答】lk用于现在进行时,构成be+V﹣ing,句子中catch mice表示抓老鼠,catch的现在分词是catching。
故填:catching。
5.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
I am w riting in English.Can yu help me?
【解答】句子中am后面跟动词的现在分词构成现在进行时,write,动词,写,现在分词是writing。
故填:writing。
6.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
The shw b egins .It's s interesting.
【解答】句意:演出开始了。它太有趣了。根据提供的语境和首字母提示,"开始"译为:begin,由于主语"the shw"是单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语也应用单数形式"begins"。
故填:begins。
7.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
It's 1st June tday.S tday is C hildren's Day.
【解答】由不完整句子并结合常识可推测句意:今天是6月1日。所以今天是儿童节。儿童节译为:Children's Day,专有名词。
故答案为:Children's。
8.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
Are we ging t eat r play w ith the tys first?
【解答】r或者,用于选择疑问句,句子为疑问句;with和,play with玩,为固定短语,句意为:我们是先吃饭还是先玩玩具?符合。
故填:r,with。
9.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
A c lwn always wears funny clthes and a large red nse.
【解答】句意为:一个___总是穿着滑稽的衣服,有一个大大的红鼻子。a修饰可数名词单数,clwn小丑,为可数名词单数,代入符合句意。
故填:clwn。
10.(1分)根据首字母,填出合适的单词。
Three days ag,the lst man a rrived at his wn huse.
【解答】根据Three days ag判断句子使用一般过去时,arrive at表示到达,arrive的过去式是arrived。
故填:arrived。
二、按要求完成句子。
11.(2分)They are ging t play ftball in the schl playgrund.(改为否定句)
They aren't ging t play ftball in the schl playgrund.
【解答】分析原句,句子中有系动词are,变否定句在系动词are后加nt即可,are nt可缩写为aren't,原句转变成的否定句为:They aren't ging t play ftball in the schl playgrund.
故答案为:They,aren't。
12.(3分)She is ging t d her hmewrk.(改为一般疑问句)
Is she ging t d her hmewrk?
【解答】分析原句,句子中有系动词is,变一般疑问句把Is提前即可,放于句首,其余部分按顺序放在Is之后,句末加问号。原句变为的一般疑问句就是:Is she ging t d her hmewrk?
故答案为:Is,ging t。
13.(3分)My cusin is ging t visit a farm next week.(对画线部分提问)
What is yur cusin ging t d next week?
【解答】特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是visit a farm参观农场,询问做什么,确定疑问词为What,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,my改为yur,用d替换visit a farm即可。用What is yur cusin ging t d next week?提问。
故答案为:What;yur;d。
14.(4分)I bught a kite fr my sister last week.(用 tmrrw 替换 last week)
I am ging t buy a kite fr my sister tmrrw.
【解答】用 tmrrw 替换 last week,句子用一般将来时,用be ging t d表示,主语是I,be动词用am。bught改为am ging t buy符合。
故填:am ging t buy。
15.(3分)What are yu ging t d next week? (根据实际情况回答)
I am ging t play ftball next week.
【解答】问句句意:你下周打算做什么?是特殊疑问句,结合实际情况可以回答:我下周打算踢足球。译为:I am ging t play ftball next week.
故答案为:I am ging t play ftball next week.
三、翻译句子。
16.(8分)孩子们正在讨论他们的暑假计划。
The children are talking abut their plans fr the summer hliday.
【解答】由题干可知,句子是现在进行时,构成是be+ding。"孩子们"译为:children;"正在讨论"译为:are talking abut;"他们的暑假计划"译为:their plans fr the summer hliday。
故填:children,are,talking,abut,their,plans,fr,the。
17.(7分)—他将待在那里多长时间?
—他将待在那里一个月。
— Hw lng will he stay there?
— He will stay there fr a mnth .
【解答】将题干进行英汉对比,可知问句空格处缺少"多长时间"的英文:hw lng,句子的首字母要大写。"待在那里"译为:stay there,will后跟动词原形stay。答语是一般将来时态,可知,"将待在那里"译为:will stay there,"一个月"译为:a mnth,连接一段时间用介词fr。
故填:Hw,lng,stay,will,stay,fr,mnth。
18.(4分)刘涛正在写关于他们的暑假计划。
Liu Ta is writing abut their summer hliday plans .
【解答】根据所给汉语句子及英语句子的不完整表达可知,英语句子需补充"正在写关于"和"计划"的正确表达。由句意可知,时态为现在进行时,主语为第三人称单数Liu Ta,谓语需用is writing abut,plans计划,可数名词的复数表泛指,在句子中作宾语。
故答案为:is writing abut,plans。
19.(4分)波比正在和萨姆谈论他的旅游计划。
Bbby is talking abut his travel plans with Sam.
【解答】talk abut谈论,动词短语,is后接动词talk的现在分词talking构成现在进行时。travel plans旅行计划,with和。
故填:talking,abut,travel,with。
20.(7分)我要和你一起乘出租车去那。
Yu and I will g there by taxi.
=I will take a taxi there with yu.
【解答】句意:我要和你一起乘出租车去那。是一般将来时。第一句的主语是"我和你"译为:Yu and I,谓语是"将去"译为:will g;"乘出租车"译为:by taxi。第二句中缺少谓语动词,"乘出租车"译为:take a taxi;一般将来时,谓语部分是will+动词原形(take)。
故填:Yu;and;will;g;by;will;take。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
21.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
They are in different classes (class).
【解答】句意为:他们在不同的___。横线处应为可数名词复数,classes班级,为可数名词复数。
故填:classes。
22.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Wh stayed (stay) at hme with yur litter brther yesterday?
【解答】根据yesterday判断句子使用一般过去时,stay的过去式是stayed。
故填:stayed。
23.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I always take many phts (pht) every year.
【解答】many很多,修饰可数名词复数,pht的复数形式为phts。
故填:phts。
24.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
He's frm America (America).He's an American (America).
【解答】由不完整句子并结合提示词推测句意:他来自美国。他是美国人。可知,第一个空格处填美国,国家名,America美国,专有名词;American美国人,可数名词,由第二个空格前的an是冠词可知,第二个空格填可数名词的单数形式。
故答案为:America;American。
25.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
What abut ging (g) fishing this weekend?
【解答】what abut sth./ding sth.?做……怎么样?因为abut是介词后面应该跟名词,动名词或者名词性短语,用于当对方谈论的事情暂未明确,需要询问清楚的时候,也可以用于向对方提出建议。g去,动词原形,动名词为ging。
故答案为:ging。
26.(2分)用所给词的适当形式填空.
D yu want t g with them (they)?
【解答】考查单词填空.助动词d可知句子时态是一般现在时,句子主语是yu,want t g是谓语部分,横线上缺少宾语成分,they是人称代词的主格形式,将其变为宾格形式,即:them.
故答案为:them.
27.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I'm very excited (excite) abut yur idea.I think it's an exciting (excite) idea.
【解答】修饰人,形容词用excited,激动的,兴奋的。修饰物,形容词用excited,令人激动的,令人兴奋的。第一空修饰I,第二空修饰idea,形容词分别使用excited和exciting。
故填:excited,exciting。
28.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
She wn't cme (nt cme) t ur party because her mther is ill in hspital nw.
【解答】句意应为:她将不来参加我们的聚会,因为她妈妈现在生病住院了。前句应为一般将来时,其结构为:will+动词原形,cme为动词原形。结合nt可知,应为will nt(will nt=wn't),结合横线应为:wn't cme。
故答案为:wn't cme。
29.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
The idea sunds (sund) gd (well).
【解答】主语是第三人称idea,后接动词第三人称单数。sund的单三形式是sunds,后接形容词作为表语。well的形容词是gd。
故填:sunds,gd。
30.(2分)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Welcme back t schl (schl).
【解答】句子中welcme back t schl表示欢迎回到学校。
故填:t schl。
四、完形填空。
五、阅读理解。
32.(10分)选出你认为最合适的答案。
It is Sunday mrning.Helen and David are ging t the cinema by bike.They are cming up t a crssing.
Helen:Stp,David!
David:Why?It's late.We shuld hurry up.
Helen:Lk at the lights.It's red nw,and it means"Danger".The cars and the buses must stp,and we must stp t.
David:What des the yellw light mean?
Helen:It means"Wait".We shuld wait till(直到) the light is green.
David:Oh,I see.The light is green nw.We can g nw.
Helen:OK!Let's g!
(1)Helen and David are C .
A.ging hme
B.lking fr Yang Ling
C.ging t the cinema
D.ging t schl
(2)They are D nw.
A.in the cinema
B.in the schl
C.at hme
D.at the crssing
(3)There are B kinds(种类) f traffic lights.
A.tw
B.three
C.fur
D.many
(4)The red light means A .
A.danger
B.we can g hme
C.safety
D.we can crss the street
(5)Can we crss the street when(当……时候) the light is green? B
A.N,we can't.
B.Sure,we can.
C.Srry,I dn't knw.
D.Perhaps we can.
【解答】(1)A.回家。B.寻找杨凌。C.去看电影。D.去上学。由Helen and David are ging t the cinema by bike.(海伦和大卫正骑自行车去电影院。)可知海伦和大卫正骑自行车去电影院。故选:C。
(2)A.在电影院里。B.在学校。C.在家。D.在十字路口。由They are cming up t a crssing.(他们来到了一个十字路口。)可知他们来到了一个十字路口。故选:D。
(3)A.二。B.三。C.四。D.许多。由常识可知有三种交通信号灯。故选:B。
(4)A.危险。B.我们可以回家。C.安全。D.我们可以过马路。由It's red nw,and it means"Danger".(现在是红灯,意思是"危险"。)可知红灯,意思是"危险"。故选:A。
(5)A.不,我们不能。B.当然可以。C.抱歉,我不知道。D.也许我们可以。由The light is green nw.We can g nw.(现在灯是绿色的。我们可以走了。)可知绿灯亮的时候我们能过马路吗。故选:B。
判断正误, 正确的写“T”, 错误的写“F”。
33.(5分)判断正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。
In China,there are many children.Sme children can g t schl,but the thers can't.They have n bks.They have n pencils.They have n mney(钱).They are very pr.They are at hme r at wrk.They want t g t schl very much.I think we can help them thrugh Prject Hpe(希望工程).We can give them pencils,bks,and mney.Let's g t schl tgether.Dn't frget(忘记) that we are in ne family— China.
(1)Sme children can't g t schl because they are pr. T
(2)The pr children dn't like schl. F
(3)All the children in China are at hme r at wrk. F
(4)Prject Hpe can help the pr children. T
(5)Chinese children have ne big family﹣ China. T
【解答】(1)根据文章关键句:"Sme children can g t schl,but the thers can't.They have n bks.They have n pencils.They have n mney(钱).They are very pr."(有些孩子能够上学,但另一些却不能。他们没有书本,没有铅笔,也没有钱。他们非常贫穷。)可知有些孩子因为穷而不能上学,故填:T。
(2)根据文章关键句:"They want t g t schl very much."(他们非常渴望能去上学。)可知穷孩子喜欢上学,故填:F。
(3)根据文章关键句:"Sme children can g t schl,but the thers can't.They have n bks.They have n pencils.They have n mney(钱).They are very pr.They are at hme r at wrk."可知,家庭贫穷的孩子在家或工作。故填:F。
(4)根据文章关键句:"They are very pr.They are at hme r at wrk.They want t g t schl very much.I think we can help them thrugh Prject Hpe(希望工程)."(他们非常贫穷。他们要么待在家里,要么在工作。他们非常渴望能去上学。我认为我们可以通过希望工程来帮助他们。)可知希望工程可以帮助贫困儿童,故填:T。
(5)根据文章关键句:"Dn't frget(忘记) that we are in ne family— China."(不要忘记,我们都是一家人——中国。)可知中国孩子有一个大家庭——中国。故填:T。
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