2023-2024学年辽宁省本溪市九年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年辽宁省本溪市九年级（上）期末英语试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟）
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
1. The activity is mainly fr _______.
A. friends t get clser B. families t spend time
C. kids t learn t danceD. parents t educate kids
2. If yu cme t the activity, yu can _______.
A. get free gifts B. register n March 15
C. learn a sprtD. eat breakfast fr free
3. Accrding t the text, the Pwer Up Training is full f _______.
A. fun B. painC. warmthD. pressure
4. Which is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. The activity will be held n weekdays.
B. Every family shuld pay fr the registratin.
C. The first 200 families will have free bus service.
D. If yu want t jin them, yur phne number must be knwn.
B
Once there were tw brthers. The elder was called Simn and the yunger Victr. They lved each ther very much, and always tk care f each ther. Every day they wrked frm mrning until night, getting as much grain（谷物）as pssible frm their fields.
One late autumn evening, after their wrk in the fields was dne, Simn said t his wife, “Victr gt married last mnth. He has t supprt his family. I think I shuld put a bag f rice in his barn（谷仓）.”
“Oh, that’s a gd idea,” said his wife. S, late that night Simn tk a bag f rice t Victr’s barn. But the next day, he fund smething strange! He still had the same number f bags in his barn!
Simn decided t take anther bag f rice t his brther’s barn that night. But the next mrning, he fund the same number f bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thught. That night he tried again. He carried a large bag f rice and walked dwn the rad t his yunger brther’s huse. In the bright mnlight, he culd see anther persn cming dwn the rad. He was carrying smething n his shulder, t. “Yunger Brther!” Simn cried, “What are yu ding?” “Yur family is larger than mine. I thught yu needed mre rice.” said Victr. The tw brthers quickly knew what the strange thing was. They laughed abut what had happened. “It is gd t have a brther like yu,” they bth said. And they lived happily ever after.
5. What wrk did the tw brthers d every day?
A. They grew grain.B. They fed chickens.
C. They sld vegetables. D. They built huses.
6. When Simn wanted t give rice t his brther, his wife _______.
A. hid all the riceB. agreed with him
C. wanted t give mreD. became angry
7. Victr came at night t _______.
A. get mre rice frm his brtherB. invite his brther t dinner
C. give his brther his wn riceD. find what his brther was ding
8. What’s the main idea f the stry?
A. The brthers tld lies t each ther.
B. Hard wrk always brught gd luck.
C. A lving persn culd have a gd life.
D. Lve between family members was valuable.
C
Tests can be stressful. But dn’t wrry! Yu’re nt alne! Tests have been stressing peple ut fr thusands f years. Here’s ne man’s stry abut test stress.
During the Tang Dynasty（朝代）there was a pr man named Meng Jia. He lved studying and writing pems. Thugh his hard wrk helped him becme a talented pet, he needed t make mre mney. He decided t take the Ke Ju exams. The exams were pen fr anyne t take. Whever passed culd get an fficial（官方的）jb.
Meng Jia studied hard fr the tests. He tk them several times. Each time, he failed. But Meng Jia never gave up. He studied harder and harder. He tk the tests ver and ver again.
Finally, when he was 46 years ld, Meng Jia passed the test! He was s happy! He put n new clthes. He tied n red flwers t celebrate. Then he rde n a hrse thrugh Chang’an City.
During his ride, Meng Jia wrte a pem. In English, it reads, “Hrseback riding swiftly（迅速地）thrugh the spring breeze（微风）, while seeing all the flwers f Chang’an in ne day.”
Meng Jia’s pem tells abut his feelings n that exciting day. His wrds describe the feeling f enjying the flwers and Chang’an City in a day.
The pem became famus. But peple said it wuld be impssible t really enjy everything in ne day. This led t the phrase（成语） “seeing flwers while riding a hrse swiftly.” It describes giving smething a quick lk withut nticing the details（细节）.
9. Meng Jia decided t take the Ke Ju exams because he _______.
A. needed t make mre mney B. wanted t write pems
C. wanted t enjy the flwersD. had t deal with the stress
10. The third paragraph（段落）tells us _______.
A. stress is bad fr study
B. we shuld give up when we fail
C. it was nt easy t pass the Ke Ju exams
D. Meng Jia was s clever that he succeeded
11. Meng Jia’s pem n hrseback expressed _______.
A. the beauty f Chang’an City
B. his excitement after his success
C. his stress frm the Ke Ju exams
D. the difficulty he had during his study
12. Which f the fllwing cmes frm the stry?
A.鸟语花香 B. 五花杀马C. 走马观花 D. 落花流水
D
Many peple dream f traveling int uter space. Hwever, spending t much time in space may cause health prblems. That’s why astrnauts shuldn’t spend mre than six mnths n the Internatinal Space Statin（ISS）at a time.
Muscle（肌肉）and bne lss（骨质损失）. In a weightless envirnment, astrnauts dn’t need t use their muscles t supprt themselves. S their muscles start shrinking（萎缩）. T keep their muscles strng, astrnauts need t exercise fr abut tw hurs each day n the ISS.
Sleep disrder（紊乱）. In space, the sun rises every 90 minutes. It is hard fr astrnauts t get used t this light-dark cycle（循环）when they sleep. Als, they need t sleep in a sleeping bag that is fixed t a wall. It is uncmfrtable. Nw astrnauts have individual（单独的）sleeping pds（睡眠舱）that help shut ut sme f the light. Still, studies have fund that mst astrnauts nly sleep abut six hurs each night, even thugh they shuld have eight and a half hurs.
Brain changes. Scientists have fund that the psitin f the brain changes during spaceflight. This can influence hw the brain deals with hw we see, stay balanced（平衡）and mve arund. That’s why sme astrnauts can’t cntrl their mvement and balance after returning t Earth. Scientists have als fund that astrnauts may get used t this change after ging n mre spaceflights. But they still need t d mre research.
13. When astrnauts dn’t use their muscles in space, _______.
A. they shuld eat much meatB. their muscles start shrinking
C. they need t exercise all dayD. they can’t supprt themselves
14. Astrnauts can’t sleep well mainly because f _______.
A. the weightB. the temperatureC. the light D. the air
15. An astrnaut can’t cntrl his mvement because _______.
A. his muscle shrinksB. he can’t sleep well
C. he desn’t have any researchD. the psitin f his brain changes
16. Hw is the text rganized? （①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,...）
A.B.C.D.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
I never enjyed reading science fictin until ne day a friend f mine passed me The Three Bdy Prblem. I fell in lve with the bk frm the very beginning. 17 I finished it in nly a few days!
I liked the writer’s way f dealing with time. It jumps between histry and present. This stry-telling style really interested me. There are aliens in it, but the subject f this stry is life n Earth and hw humans are destrying（毁坏) the planet and wrking tgether t fight with aliens. 18
The Three-Bdy Prblem has been made int a TV series（电视连续剧）. At first, I didn’t like this idea. Bks ften lse a lt f their value when they are made int TV series. Bks are slw. 19 But TV mves much faster. Yung peple are ften mre interested in what they see n their screens than in the stries and their messages.
Hwever, sme f yu may be t yung t fully understand bks like The Three-Bdy Prblem. 20 Besides, TV series can als help yu read mre widely. But nce yu really fall in lve with reading, yu will realize that a gd bk may be much better than TV series.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many teenagers dn’t get alng well with their parents and they dn’t knw what t d. If yu face such a prblem, what I’m saying nw might be 21 t yu.
Have yu ever 22 talking t yur parents t find ut why yu dn’t get alng well with each ther? When I was a(an) 23 , I didn’t get n well with my parents, either. We smetimes argued with each ther. I am 24 that I had such an awful experience. Nw I am a mther f three kids. Of curse we have different pinins, but I encurage them t 25 with me penly and hnestly. In this way I am sure that they trust me and cme t me fr anything. As a result, we get alng very 26 .
Arguing with yur parents will make them 27 and yu wn’t feel cmfrtable. Als, remember that the 28 thing is t slve prblems. Try yur best t keep yur cl. If yu cannt cntrl yur feelings, yu can g t a dctr r yur teacher wh culd give yu advice n yur prblem.
Remember that yur parents lve yu. Smetimes they d smething that yu find 29 t understand. Fr example, yu may want t be a singer in the future, 30 yur parents want yu t d smething else. If s, try t think in their shes.
Life is t shrt and family is imprtant! Try yur best t get alng well with yur parents.
21. A. bring B. dangerus C. useful D. strange
22. A. thught abut B. ended upC. given upD. turned dwn
23. A. stranger B. custmer C. teenager D. inventr
24. A. happyB. srry C. surprisedD. nervus
25. A. argueB. part C. cmmunicate D. deal
26. A. wellB. slwly C. hardD. fast
27. A. satisfied B. tired C. angryD. sleepy
28. A. mst interesting B. mst bring C. mst exciting D. mst imprtant
29. A. easy B. hard C. specialD. cmmn
30. A. sB. rC. butD. and
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Have yu ever heard f a game f “catch”? It 31 （play）between tw peple. They thrw 32 ball back and frth（来回地）. The tw peple are clse enugh t talk, but t far t tuch.
They might have baseball glves, r they might use their 33 （hand）. In fact, playing catch is part 34 baseball practice t make yu get used t using a ball and a glve. But any American kid will tell yu it’s mre than that.
Playing catch is a time fr kids t be with their fathers. When they play catch, they are 35 （wrry）abut nthing except catching a ball. It’s a time when wrds mve as 36 （smth）as the ball itself back and frth, easy and relaxing. It’s the 37 （gd）excuse t spend time tgether.
When yu ask sme Americans 38 （talk）abut the gd memries f their dads, they nearly always say smething abut playing catch. Why? Prbably 39 their dads are usually very busy. A catch game is a time that is nly fr ne thing. This is a time when a kid has his r her 40 （dad）attentin. There is n wrk, n phne and n ther peple t take yur dad away frm yu. Fr the time that it takes t play a game f catch—yur dad is all yurs.
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
It was a cmmn night. When I wke up, I suddenly realized hw quiet the rm was. The desk fan was running nisily, but it still seemed strangely quiet t me. Smething still seemed t be missing. At that time I realized I didn’t hear any snring（鼾声）fr a lng time. My lvely dg, Snpy, had died ver a year befre. As she gt lder and her health gt wrse, she started t snre ludly when she slept. At first, I fund her snring annying（恼人的）. Her snring made it even harder fr me t fall asleep myself. Yet, as time passed, it became pleasing. She became my persnal white nise machine. When I wke up during the night, her snring wuld make me feel cmfrtable and make me sleep easily.
Nw her snring was gne and it was s quiet. My new dg, Sweetie, lay in her crner and slept silently. I sighed（叹气）and remembered all the jy Snpy had given me ver the years. She never argued with me, and each day she gave me the gifts f laughter and uncnditinal（无条件的）lve.
Life here is shrt fr dgs and us. Enjy each secnd f it and enjy the pleasure it brings.
41. Why did the writer feel the night was t quiet?
42. Hw did he feel when he was used t Snpy’s nise?
43. What did Snpy give the writer?
44. What pet d yu keep? Why d yu keep it? If yu dn’t keep a pet, what pet wuld yu like t keep? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45.亲爱的同学，在刚刚过去的2023年里，总有一些小事温暖你吧。请你用英语记录一件2023年发生在你身上的暖心事，并谈谈你的感受吧！
注意：
（1）词数80-100；
（2）文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。
A Tuching Mment in My 2023
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
本溪市2023~2024学年上学期期末考试
九年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
1-4 BCAD 5-8 ABCD 9-12 ACBC 13-16 BCDA
17-20 ECBD
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
21-25 CACBC26-30 ACDBC
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
31. is played 32. a 33. hands 34. f 35. wrried
36. smthly 37. best 38. t talk 39. because 40. dad’s
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
41. Because he culdn’t hear any snring frm Snpy/ there was n snring frm Snpy.
42. Cmfrtable/Pleased/Happy/Glad...
43. The gifts f laughter and uncnditinal lve/ Laughter and lve/Happiness and lve.
44. I dn’t keep a pet but I really want t have ne. I wuld like t keep a dg because a dg is a gd friend fr peple. When I am lnely, it can stay with me. It can bring me a lt f happiness whenever I have truble r feel dwn.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
One Pssible Sample:
A Tuching Mment in My 2023
Hw time flies! In 2023, there were many things that tuched me. One f the mst unfrgettable things is the help frm my best friend. At the beginning f this term, I brke my right arm and culdn’t g t schl r d my hmewrk. My best friend Keven ften came t my hme t help me. Thanks t his help, I didn’t miss what the teachers taught at schl. He did a lt fr me and I felt thankful t him. I will value ur friendship frever. Sprts & Activity Day
Saturday, March 16, 20242:00 p.m.~6:00 p.m.
Ark Active Park(15, Rudy Street)
Learn a Sprt & Play as a Family
☆Jin us fr ur Sprts & Activity Day!
☆Learn a sprt tgether as a family at ur Sprts Center with many activities including Dance Training.
☆Get yur family tgether thrugh a fun-filled Pwer（力量）Up Training.
Register（登记）Nw
☆Registratin is FREE!
☆Be the first 200 t register by March 1 s that yu can receive free gifts wrth $70.
☆Registratin clses by March 10 and yu can register bye-mailing enquire@yah.cm the fllwing: yur name, age and phne number.
Fr mre infrmatin, call 777-1224. There will als be bus service fr free at 15, Rudy Street n March 16 fr all the families.
A. Yu may give up reading it at nce.
B. Yu must be patient t find what is ging n.
C. It causes interest in science, and it makes readers think.
D. In that case, the TV series can help yu read mre easily.
E. It was s nice that I culd hardly mve my eyes away frm it.