陕西省西安市第三中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
展开(考试时间:120分钟 分值:120分)
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. Jack.B. Tm.C. Peter.
2. A. T Xi'an.B. T Yan'an.C. T Hanzhng.
3. A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Dctr and patient.
4. A. Pizza.B. Biscuits.C. Hamburgers.
5. A. D sme sprts.B. Listen t music.C. Play chess.
6. A. It will be snwy.B. It will be cludy.C. It will b rainy.
7. A. Beside his huse.B. In frnt f his huse.C. Behind his huse.
8. A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.
9. A. Because be is free in th mrning.
B. Because his English teacher asks him t d it.
C. Because he wants t read English articles ludly.
10. A. Cl.B. Quiet.C. Outging.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. When des Hu B usually get up?
A. At six 'clck.B. At seven 'clck.C. At eight 'clck.
12. What des Hu B d at abut ten past seven in the evening?
A. He des his hmewrkB. He watches TV.C. He plays vlleyball.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. What des Kelly invite Danes t d?
A. G swimming.B. G shpping.C. G hiking.
14. What chres dcs Kelly ften help her mm d?
A. d sme cleaning.B. Wash the dishes.C. Sweep the flr
15. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. After-class activities n weekdays.
B. The activities n weekends
C. Their favurite activities n weekdays.
Ⅱ.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。
16. Max jined the "Space Cmer" and it is a(n)___________
17. Max has prepared fr the cmpetitin fr ___________ weeks.
18. Max is ___________ the cmpetitin that will be held by "Space Cmer".
19. Max hpes t meet ther ___________ wh are interested in space travel.
20. Max thinks the cmpetitin will be a ___________ and educatinal experience.
第二部分(笔试共90分)
III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When a lt f peple live in the same place and talk the same way, the wrds they use are called a 21_______. We use wrds all the time t tll ther peple what we are 22_______, and we want t 23_______ that they can understand us. That is 24_______ we have languages. If each persn had his wn special wrds and his special way 25_______ talking, n ne wuld 26_______ able t understand what anybdy else was saying. Suppse yu made up a wrd "teerw" and decided that it meant "gd". If yu 27_______ "That's a teerw bk", nbdy wuld knw whether yu meant that bk was" gd, bad, big, heavy" 28_______ whatever. S yu wuld say the bk was "gd", because this is the wrd 29_______ peple knw. We have t knw what a wrd means and 30_______ t use it s that we can understand each ther.
21. A. talkB. languageC. dictinaryD. traffic
22. A. thinkingB. thinkC. thughtD. thinks
23. A. shwedB. shwsC. being shwingD. make sure
24. A. whenB. whyC. becauseD. hw
25. A. inB. atC. tD. n
26. A. areB. amC. isD. be
27. A. talkedB. spkeC. saidD. tld
28. A. butB. andC. rD. s
29. A. antherB. the thersC. thersD. ther
30. A. hwB. whatC. thatD. if
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Cities arund the wrld are racing t becme "smart". It's just like a 31________ full f hard-wrking students. Take Trnt, Canada, fr example. Tech cmpany Ggle has made a 1,500-page 32________. It is ging t remake tw streets with things like snw-melting rads.
T 33________ smart cities, we need lts f new technlgies, such as rbts and artificial intelligence(AI). These technlgies will make cities safer and mre efficient(效率高的).34________, they will als bring many prblems. As we knw, the Internet and ur cmputers may 35________ frm time t time. What shuld we d if they break dwn suddenly? Can yu 36________ the result?
Tech prducts als ag 37________. Only a few years int their lives, they will have sme prblems. New technlgies in 2023 will be ut f date befre 2025. We will need t replace them every few years. But wh wuld want t 38________ fr these?
The mst imprtant prblem is whether having a smart city will make us better at slving city prblems. Smart technlgies can't slve prblems by 39________. If AI prgrams find ut a rad that needs t be repaired. It still needs peple t d it
As an engineer, I think smart technlgies shuld have a place in cities. Hwever, that place is nt 40________. Fr many f ur city prblems, we dn't really need the latest technlgies. The best f the ld ideas wrks better.
31. A. hspitalB. airprtC. cmpanyD. schl
32. A. planB. mistakeC. menuD. perfrmance
33. A. discussB. makeC. buildD. prmise
34. A. ThughB. BecauseC. HweverD. But
35. A. cut dwnB. turn dwnC. slw dwnD. break dwn
36. A. think abutB. think fC. make sureD. make up
37. A. quietlyB. quicklyC. carefullyD. ludly
38. A. cstB. payC. spendD. take
39. A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. themselves
40. A. nwhereB. anywhereC. smewhereD. everywhere
IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Hw can I becme-a better persn? This questin has been in my head fr lng. As students, we spend mst f ur time studying. I knw that learning at schl makes us bettr persns, but I always dream f ding mre.
Last year, I gt t knw a grup f autistic(患自闭症的)children. We called them "the snails". It was hard t cmmunicate with them at first, because they wuldn't like t. After a tw-week training curse, I became mre skilled and gt clser t them day by day. I als gt much pleasure when playing with them. What's mre, I fund that every ne f "the snails" had his r her wn talent. And their clrful pictures n the wall caught my special attentin, thugh it was difficult t tell what they were trying t express.
Deeply mved by their pictures, I decided t hld a charity(慈善)sale. We walked n the busy street, selling their creative pictures. 60 pictures were sld that day.Peple thught their pictures were full f imaginatin.
Back t the questin abut hw t becme a better persn, I think I'm lucky enugh t get my wn answer.
41. Frm Paragraph 2, we knw the training curse was very________.
A. usefulB. relaxingC. expensiveD. mving
42. What did the authr think f the pictures n the wall?
A. Easy t understand.B. Difficult t draw.
C. Easy t draw.D. Creative and clurful.
43. The authr's answer t the questin "Hw can I becme a better persn?" may be"________".
A. By selling picturesB. By helping thers
C. By studying hardD. By expressing myself
B
Qinqiang Opera is a traditinal Chinese pera. It is mainly fund in Shaanxi, Gansu, and Qinghai prvinces. It has the mst ancient and largest musical system amng all Chinese peras.
Accrding t the histry, Qinqiang first appeared in the Qin Dynasty and has develped ver several dynasties. Its lng histry has made Qinqiang well-knwn till nw. Althugh Qinqiang nce had ver 10,000 wrks, tday nly abut 4,700 remain.
Qinqiang is ne f the earliest pera musical frms t shw the feelings f humans. There are generally tw types f tunes(曲调)in Qinqiang:huan yin(happy tune)and ku yin(sad tune). The rles are ften divided int 13 types. Amng them, fur types f sheng mean male rles in traditinal Chinese pera. Six types f dan mean female characters. And tw types f jing are painted-face characters. The last ne is the type f clwn(丑角).
Qinqiang Opera is lud, brav, and tuching, and its music is clrful. Th perfrmers always shw special skills such as spiting fire(喷火)and bat dances. Qingiang Opera is nt nly a frm fr fun but als a symbl f Chinese culture. It shws the histrical, scial, and cultural backgrund f nrthwestern China. Althugh they have a lng histry and cultural value, traditinal lcal peras, including Qingiang, have a hard time surviving since the 1980s. Cultural experts always wrk hard n passing n this art frm thrugh educatin, perfrmances and research. And they hpe mre and mre peple can learn Qingiang Opera and take it t the internatinal wrld.
44. When did Qingiang Opera first appear?
A. In th Qin Dynasty.B. In the Han Dynasty.
C. In the Tang Dynasty.D. In the Qing Dynasty.
45. The writer intrduces in th passage.
①what Qinqiang Opera is
②hw Qingiang Opera develped in the histry
③hw Qingiang Opera is perfrmed
④what peple shuld d t spread this art frm
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
46. What can be the best title fr th passage?
A. Qingiang, the ldest Chinese art frmB. Traditinal pera, the mst ppular art
C. Qinqiang, a treasure f Chinese cultureD.Traditinal pera, an art frm in danger
C
Everything is made f smething. Nthing is made f nthing. Chemistry is abut the smallest things that ther, bigger things are made f, and what happens when they change. The wrd "chemistry" cmes frm "chemical", which is an example f ne type f the very small things that ther bigger things are made f. The wrds yu are reading nw are made f a dark liquid called ink(墨水), which is written n paper. The paper itself is made ut f the chemicals that wd is made ut f. Bth the ink and the paper are made by different chemical prcesses. A chemical prcess is what happens when chemicals cme tgether t make ther chemicals, and therefre ther things.
Cking makes chemical changes. Yur different ingredients are made f different chemicals, and when yu put them tgether and make them ht and ck them, the chemicals change int new chemicals and the different ingredients make smething new. That tmat sauce yu’re making is made frm tmates, nins, garlic, salt and pepper. Thse ingredients each have their wn chemicals and their wn flavrs, but nw with yur sauce yu've made smething different, smething that has its wn flavr, all the ingredients mixed tgether, all the chemicals mixed tgether, smething new.
Yu can smell the chemical changes, t, as they g up int yur nse, especially when yu frget abut yur sauce and it desn't just ck but burns and becmes black and has a really bad flavr. Yu can't make it better, either, because nce chemicals change, they can't be changed back again.
47. What des the underlined wrd "they" in Paragraph refer t?
A. Chemistry.B. Chemicals.C. The smallest things.D. The bigger things.
48. What is a chemical prcess?
A. Ink is written n paper.
B. Paper is made ut f wd.
C. Everything is made f smething.
D. Things mixed tgether prduce smething new.
49. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t make tmat sauce.B. What t use t frm new things.
C. Ingredients and their wn flavrs.D. Chemical changes in cking fd.
50. Which might be the best title fr the text?
A. What chemistry is like
B. Chemistry changes everything
C. Where the wrd chemistry cmes frm
D. A chemical prcess is called chemistry
第二节;根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.(共5小题,计5分)
D
This is a stry f tw friends—ne is blind, and the ther has n arms. On their wn, the tw are "disabled"._________This team has changed their village in Nrth China's Hebei Prvince int a rich, green frest. Nw, let's get t knw these tw heres.
Their stry began in 2000. In that year, Jia Haixia, wh was already blind in the right eye, lst bis left ne after an illness. The ther persn, Jia Wénqi, lst his arms in an accident when he was just three years ld. Life was really unfair fr them. But they didn't give themselves up. 52_________ Then they rented(租)sme pr land and began t plant trees. Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi never imagined that they wuld create an envirnmental wnder(奇迹). After years f hard wrk, their frest nw has ver 10,000 trees, hundreds f birds and many ther wild animals.53_________
Their day begins at 7:00 in the mrning. They get t their wrk place after a quick and simple breakfast Since they cannt affrd t buy yung trees t plant, they use branches(树枝)frm existing(现有)trees. First, Haixia climbs t the tree-tp. Next, with Wenqi's directin(指弓), he chses the perfect branch. 54_________ Finally, Wenqi waters that newly-planted tree.
55_________But in fact, they have already gt everything that they need-a perfect pair f eyes, tw strng hands, and the best friendship in the wrld!
V.完成句子,根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子.(共5小题,计10分)
56.他的花园很小,但看起来很漂亮。
His ________ is very small, but it lks very beautiful.
57.书店在你的左边,银行的旁边。
The bkstre is ________, beside the bank.
58.当我们到达山顶时,我们为自己感到骄傲。
When we gt up the tp f the muntain, we ________ urselves.
59.思维导图在数学课上被广泛应用。
Mind maps are ________ in math class.
60.多么善良的一个男孩啊!
What ________ he is!
VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
11-year-ld Wu Zeyin is a student frm Hubei. He made a phne app called Farm Assistant. With his app, farmers in Btswana can make their wrk much 61________.
Seven years ag, Wu and his family 62________ t Btswana. During their time there, Wu fund sme 63________ in lcal supermarkets. First, there were nt many kinds f fruit and vegetables fr and they were nt gd. 64________, sme vegetables even weren't ripe(成熟的)but very 66________ in price. Wu wanted t d smething t wrk ut these prblems. After hard wrk, he 67________ made a useful app.
The app teaches farmers in Btswana t 68________ eiant different vegetables. Farmers can click n a vegetable's picture t learn abut planting infrmatin—watering needs, ripening time, seed price, farmers can als knw what t d at each perids thrugh the app.
This app is very 69________ t the rarmers in Btswana. Nw, Wu is wrking t make it better. He says, "I hpe t use technlgy t make a 70________ t mre peple's life."
Ⅱ.任务型阅读:阅读下面材料,根据材料内容完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
There are different traditins in different places, when naming a child.
In many Eurpean cultures, parents chse their child's name accrding t the names f relatives within their families. Fr example, in Italy, children are traditinally named after their grandparents. The parents generally use the father's parents "names first. If they have mre children, then they will use the mther's parents" names.
Traditinally in sme Asian cuntries, a child's grandfather chses the child's name. The child's name is chsen t affect the child's character(性格). Fr example, names names be based n a cnnectin t certain things such as fire, water, earth, wd, r metal.
In certain African cultures, when a child is brn plays a large part in chsing the child's name In Ghana's Akan culture, the day a child is brn decides the child's name. But each day has different names fr bys and girls. Fr example, a by brn n Friday is named Kfi, while a girl brn n the same day is named Afua.
N matter where the name cmes frm, it is the child's first gift in life. The name reflects smething abut a child's culture. Fr that reasn, all names shuld be valued and respected.
71. Hw d parents chse their child's name in a Eurpean cuntry?
They chse it accrding t ____________ within their famfilles.
72. In sme Asian cuntries, ____________ usually chses the child's name.
73. In certain African cuntries, ____________ decides a child's name.
74. In the fifth paragraph, "that reasn" means "____________".
75. The writer supprt the main idea f the passage by ____________.
Ⅷ.补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5小题,计5分)
A:Excuse me ! 76____________?
B:Sure. Anna's Flwer Shp is nt far frm here.
A:77____________?
B:G alng this street until yu get t the furth crssing. The flwer shp is n yur left, beside a bkstre.
A:78____________?
B:It will take yu ten minutes t walk there.
A:79____________?
B:The N.5 bus can take yu there. Lk! It's cming!
A:80____________.
B:Yu're welcme.
Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
假设你叫李华,你的笔友Tny写信询问你进入初中以来的变化。请根据以下要求与提示完成回信,适当补充内容和细节。
要点提示:1. What did yu use t be like?
2. What is the mst imprtant change?
3. And hw did it happen? Tell a stry abut it.
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(人名、地名和校名等);
4.词数:不少于70。
Dear Tny,
Hw are yu ding recently? Great changes have happened t me during the past thre years.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ听力:1-5ACBCB 6-10ABBCC 11-15CAABB
16. nline club 17. 5/five 18. excited abut 19. students 20. fun
Ⅱ完形填空:21-25BADBC 26-30DCCDA 31-35DACCD 36-40ABBDD
Ⅲ阅读理解:41-45ADBAA 46-50CCDDA
Ⅳ七选五:51-55 CEBGA
V完成句子:56. garden 57. n yur left 58. tk pride in/were prud f
59. used widely 60. a kind by
Ⅵ短文填空:
61. easier 62. mved 63. prblems 64. sale 65. Secnd 66. expensive
67. finally 68. grw 69. helpful 70. Difference
Ⅶ任务型阅读:
71. the names f relatives
72. A child's grandfather
73. The day a child is brn
74. The name reflects smething abut a child's culture
75. using examples
Ⅷ补全对话:
76. Culd yu tell me if there is a flwer shp near here
77. Hw can I get there
78. Hw lng will it take me t walk/get there
79. Which bus can I take
80. Thank yu
Ⅸ书面表达:
Great changes have happened t me during the past three years. I used t be shy, but nw I am mre cnfident than befre. The mst imprtant change is my attitude t English. I used t be tired f leaning English. And I was nt interested in it. I culdn't remember the wrds freely r prnunce them crrectly. Thanks t my mther, she ften encurages me t learn it. Besides, with the help f my English teacher, I find a better way t learn English. I read it every mrning.
A. Althugh hard-wrking, the tw men haven't made much mney.
B. In additin, it saves the village frm river-flding(洪涝)during the rainy seasn.
C. But tgether, they are a pwerful team.
D. They were really sad abut themselves.
E. As they culdn't find a jb; the tw men decided t make a team.
F. It is really dangerus t climb a tree, but Haixia isn't afraid.
G. Then he digs a hle and carefully plants it.
different mve sale grw help tw easy final prblem expensive
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