人教版八年级上册英语期末学业质量检测试卷（含答案）

这是一份人教版八年级上册英语期末学业质量检测试卷（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
()1. What des Dad ask Jenny t d?
A. Take an umbrella. B. Take her cat. C. Take a raincat.
()2. Why des the girl lk tired tday?
Because she studied fr the test last night.
Because she went t the mvies last night.
Because she watched TV shws fr a lng time last night.
()3. What des the girl like?
The black wallet. B. The yellw key ring.
C. The yellw hat.
()4. What is the by ging t d this weekend?
A. Ride a bike.B. Play basketball.
C. Take pian lessns.
()5. Which bag des Cathy like?
A. The black ne. B. The blue ne. C. The red ne.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
()6. What des the wman d?
A. A reprter.B. A teacher. C. A writer.
()7. Hw ften des the by g t Sun Bkstre?
A. Once a mnth.B. Twice a mnth.
C. Three times a mnth.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
()8. Why can't the by g t the mvies this evening?
A. Because he has an evening class.
Because he desn’t want t g with the girl.
Because he thinks it's nt interesting.
()9. What’s the name f the mvie?
A. Gne with the Wind. B. There’s Smething abut Mary.
C. Frzen.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
()10. What des Miss White d?
A. A music teacher. B. An art teacher.
C. A histry teacher.
()11. Why did Miss White give everyne smething nice t eat?
Because she liked the students.
Because her students were hungry.
Because she wanted t make the afternn nicer.
()12. When did Miss White cme t the new schl?
A. Last year.B. Last mnth. C. Last week.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
()13. When des the by want t see the mvie?
A. At nine ' clck. B. At ten ' clck.
C. At eleven ' clck.
()14. Hw much shuld the by pay?
A. 40 yuan.B. 80 yuan. C. 140 yuan,
()15. Hw lng is the mvie?
A. One and a half hurs. B. One hur and frty minutes.
C. One hur and fifty minutes.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短 文读两遍。
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()21. When can visitrs g t the rbt shw?
A. At 9 ：00 a. m. n Mnday. B. At 2：00 p. m. n Friday.
C. At 5 ：30 p. m. n Saturday. D. At 5 ：00 p. m. n Sunday.
()22. If Mr. Green visits the Science Museum with his six-year-ld daughter,hw much d they need t pay?
A. £15.00. B. £8. 00. C. £23.00. D. £30. 00.
()23. Hw lng is Swan Restaurant pen n Sunday?
A. Fr 7 hurs.B. Fr 8 hurs.
C. Fr 9 hurs.D. Fr 10 hurs.
()24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Swan Restaurant?
It serves breakfast t peple.
It serves afternn tea every day.
It’s acrss frm the museum.
it's clsed n Saturdays.
()25. What can we knw frm the pster?
Visitrs can drive t the museum easily.
Visitrs can drive buses t the museum.
Visitrs shuldn't bring large bags with them.
Visitrs can find the museum near Suthward Bridge.
B
Aleksander was brn in Pland. When he was fur years ld,he began t play the pian. He made a living by playing the pian in restaurants after he graduated (毕业)frm a music schl.
Then he left fr Britain and wanted t find a jb t teach pian lessns. But he didn't. He had t wrk as a cleaner in a university. But the 28-year-ld cleaner didn51 give up his music dream. He was always practicing the pian in an empty rm when he was free. And the web camera(网络摄像头)in the rm recrded it and many peple in the university heard him playing. They culdn’t believe their ears because he played s well.
Later,he gave a cncert in the chapel(小教堂)f the university and gt great success. Nw he is famus, but he desn’t stp wrking as a cleaner. There must be a gd future waiting fr him.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()26. Where did Aleksander cme frm?
A. France. B. America. C. Pland. D. China.
()27. After graduatin, hw did Aleksander make a living?
He went t a music schl.
He played the pian in restaurants.
He gave pian lessns t thers.
He sld pians in a shp.
()28. What did Aleksander d in England?
A. Teach pian lessns.B.Wrk as a cleaner.
C. Study in the university.D.Stay in the chapel.
()29. What did Aleksander d when he was free?
A. Played the pian.B.Slept in the rm.
C. Cleaned the classrm.D.Went t the chapel.
()30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A gd future is waiting fr Aleksander.
Aleksander never gives up his dream.
Aleksander left fr France after graduatin.
Aleksander is still a cleaner.
C(经典好题)
Ellie lved every Sunday at Grandma’s huse. She lved t stay with her aunts, uncles and cusins. Mst f all, Ellie lved Grandma? s delicius chicken adb.
But this Sunday,when Ellie and Dad arrived early t help,Grandma said, "I'm srry. I must visit a friend. Ellie, I' 11 need yu t make the chicken adb. Yur dad can help."
"But I dn' t knw hw!” Ellie said.
Grandma laughed. “Yu can learn.” She tk ut the ingredients ： chicken , nins, vinegar (醋),sugar,lemn juice ... She taught Ellie hw t make the dish.
After Grandma left, Ellie and Dad started. One hur later, the adb was cked. Ellie added a little mre f this and a little mre f that. She thught they needed mre chicken, but they had n time t g t the stre. She fund sme carrts and ptates, and added them t the adb. It lked quite different frm what her grandma made.
Sn,family filled the yard(院子).Different kinds f fd cvered the table. “Wh made this funny-lking adb?” Ellie heard Uncle Angel jke. Ellie’s face turned red and she ran int the huse. Hwever, ne minute later, Grandma tk her t the table again. She eyed Ellie t taste the adb.
“It is gd!” called Ellie.
Everyne at the table gave her a thumbs up(竖起大拇才旨).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()31. Wh helped Ellie make the chicken adb?
A. Her dad.B. Her uncle.
C. Her aunt.D. Her cusin.
()32. What des the underlined wrd “ingredients“ mean in Chinese?
A.菜单 B.食材 C.餐具 D.食谱
()33. What did Ellie add t the chicken adb at last?
A. Sme vegetables.B. Sme chicken.
C. Sme vinegar.D. Sme sugar.
()34. Why did Ellie run int the huse?
Because her family arrived.
Because she tasted her dish.
Because her grandma called her.
Because she heard her uncle1 s jke.
()35. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A great family dinner.
A kind f special fd.
Ellie,s gd time with her grandma.
Ellie1 s successful cking experience.
D
Fruit makes up a delicius part f Japanese fd culture, but what wuld yu think is the mst ppular fruit in Japan? The banana, f curse!36
Hwever,99% f their bananas cme frm ther cuntries. 1% f them grwing in Japan are the Mngees-meaning(" super bananas" . 37 Yu can eat its skin! The secret cmes frm the banana trees. Banana trees usually grw in warm climates nly, but a new way can make them grw in a cler climate.
38 Scientists plant the Mngees in a -59℃ envirnment, and then mve them t the warmer place, arund 27 ℃. They grw fast and meanwhile their skin grws, t.
39
The skin is very thin and there' s n special taste. But the banana itself is sweeter than a cmmn ne. 40 One banana csts abut $ 6. It nly grws n ne farm and yu can nly buy it in ne stre in a suthern city f Japan.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选 项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Hw des the super banana taste?
The Mngee is a very special banana.
Because it's easy t eat,cheap,and tasty.
The Mngee is expensive and rare (稀有的).
Banana trees grw in winter successfully in this way.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1 5F共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ellen is a famus hstess (女主持人)f a talk shw. She lks much 41 than peple f her age. Sme peple ask her 42 she lks s yung. She says it is because f her healthy 43 .
●She practices yga(瑜伽)every day.
Yga 44 her a fresh and peaceful feeling. Ellen is busy 45 her wrk every day, but she still practices yga. She usually 46 60 t 90 minutes practicing it every day.
●She dances befre shws when she is nervus(紧张的).
Befre every shw, Ellen always 47 she is relaxed. 48 she feels nervus, she will dance. 49 is nt nly gd fr her bdy, but als gd fr her mind.
●She is always laughing.
Ellen is always laughing and she als makes peple arund 50 laugh. She thinks laughter is certainly the best 51 She says it feels 52 t laugh her wrries away and keep in gd health.
●She almst never eats sugar.
She 53 eats sugar. She als 54 her friends t stay away frm t much sugar. She ften says sugar 55 bad fr health.
)41. A. lderB. yungerC.tallerD. shrter
)42.A. whyB. whatC.hwD. that
)43. A. hbbiesB. fdsC.sprtsD. habits
)44.A. hpesB. takesC.givesD. pints
)45. A. intB. frmC.withD. under
)46.A. spendsB. getsC.waitsD. lses
)47. A. wrks hard B. makes sure C. wrks ut D. makes up
)48. A. UnlessB. ButC.SD. If
)49.A. WritingB. DrawingC.SingingD. Dancing
)50.A. himB. herC.yuD. me
)51.A. replyB. languageC.medicineD. result
)52.A. gdB. badC.betterD. sad
)53.A. hardlyB. usuallyC.stillD. even
)54.A. paysB. refusesC.questinsD. advises
)55.A. amB. isC.areD. be
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
we buy but lucky umbrella why danger wet under jump
My cat' s name is Lucky. She is black and white and her eyes are green.
I fund Lucky in the street. Once I went t a stre, 56 sme bread and went hme. It started t rain n the way. I didn't take a( n) 57 with me. S I ran t a tree and waited 58 it. Suddenly smething fell(跌落)frm the tree and I saw a little cat. She was very small,59 and dirty. After the rain stpped, I tk her hme.
My dad ften said that the cat was lucky t live with a family like urs. That is 60 we call her Lucky. 61 ne night, we learned that we were luckier than Lucky.
That night, when all f us were sleeping, a small fire started in 62 kitchen. Sn there was smke everywhere in the huse. We were in great 63
That’s when Lucky went t my parents, rm. She started t scream ludly (大声尖叫).She als 64 n my parents' bed t wake them up. 65 , we culd call the fire statin fr help in time.
We can’t thank Lucky enugh fr saving ur lives. We are s lucky t have her；
56. _________57. _________58. _________59._________ 60._________
63._________ 64. _________65._________
第二节(源于教材改编)
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
In the future, maybe teachers will be rbts. They will teach us English, Chinese,science 66 even P. E. The rbt teachers will be very clever and they seem t knw everything.
Yu can ask them any questin 67 any time. They will answer yur questin very quickly. What's mre, the answers will never 68 wrng. The rbt teachers will never make mistakes.
I am lking frward 69 having such gd rbt teachers. I think there will be rbt teachers in the near
future. But sme students think 70 is impssible t have such rbt teachers. Wuld yu agree with me?
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5小题:每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 意思连贯、完整。
A ：Hell, James. I will have a birthday party n Saturday.
71._____________________________?
B ： Sure ,I’d lve t. 72._____________________________?
A：I will have the party at my huse.
B：73._____________________________?
A：It will start at 5 ：30 in the afternn.
B ： OK. I will cme n time. 74._____________________________?
A：Yes,I will invite ur gd friends. By the way,is yur brther Greg free n Saturday?
B ： Yes,he is.
A ： Can yu ask him t cme t my party with yu?
B ；75._____________________________. I think he wuld like t cme t yur party with me tgether.
A ： Thank yu very much.
B ： Yu' re welcme.
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你是罗源丰，寒假将至，你收到了英国笔友Rbert的来信。在信 中，他询问你的寒假计划,请你给Rbert写封回信。
要求:1.语言通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
80词左右。信的开头及结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Rbert,
Hw’s it ging? Winter vacatin is cming. I, m ging t d many things during my vacatin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Lu Yuanfeng
Cme t enjy the rbt shw!
Are yu interested in Science? D yu want t visit rbts? Welcme t the Science Museum!
Open hurs
Museum ：
9：00 a. m. -5 ：00 p. m. ( Mnday t Sunday)
Rbt shw ：
9 ：30 a. m. -4： 30 p. m. ( Mnday t Sunday)
A grup f 15 peple r mre can have its wn tur guide.
Tur Prices
Adults ：£ 15. 00• The elderly (60+) ：£13. 50
• Students：£11.50• Children(5-15) ：£8.00
It' s free fr children under five.
Where t eat
Swan Restaurant is next t the museum. It serves delicius fd and drinks fr lunch, dinner and afternn tea.
Mnday-Friday ： 11 ：00 a. m. -2：30 p. m.5：00 p. m. -9：30 p. m.
Saturday： 11 ：00 a. m. -3 ：30 p. m.5：00 p. m. -9：30 p. m.
Sunday ： 11 ：00 a. m. -8：00 p. m.
Hw t get here
We advise yu t cme here by bus r by taxi. The nearest car park is n Suthward Bridge, far frm the museum. Lastly, remember nt t bring large bags with yu. If yu d, we wn' t let yu in.