辽宁省2023_2024学年高三英语上学期期中试题

这是一份辽宁省2023_2024学年高三英语上学期期中试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了 5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120 分钟试题满分：150 分
第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers ding?
A. Making an appintment.
B. Planning a business trip.
C. Checking the wman's schedule.
2. Wh is the wman prbably talking t?
A. A bank clerk. B. A deliveryman. C. A shp assistant.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the farmers' market. B. In the street. C. In the pst ffice.
4. Hw des the man sund?
A. Aplgetic. B. Offended. C. Disappinted.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Business partners. C. Salespersn and custmer.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When did Herbert prbably g t America?
A. A mnth ag. B. Six weeks ag. C. Half a year ag.
7. What des Chapman mean in the end?
A. Herbert is a gifted language learner.
B. Herbert is nly fluent in English.
C. Herbert has gd eyes.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. Why did the wman dislike her sister's ld clthes?
A. They were nt fashinable.
B. They were bad fr her skin.
C. They culdn't fit her well.
9. What des the wman's sister say abut ld clthes?
A. They're affrdable.
B. They're gd fr babies.
C. They're envirnmentally friendly.
10. What will the wman prbably d after wrk?
A. G t her sister's. B. Buy sme clthes. C. Pick up her niece.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. Where des Charles plan t spend his hliday?
A. In Japan. B. In Singapre. C. In New Zealand.
12. Why is Judy reluctant t travel by airplane?
A. She nce had an unpleasant flying experience.
B. She can't enjy the beautiful scenery.
C. She has been airsick all the time.
13. What is Judy ging t d during the hliday?
A. Visit her uncle.
B. Read abut Scttish architecture.
C. paint frm life in the cuntryside.
听第9段材料，回答第14至 16题。
14. What was the wman prbably ding befre the blackut?
A. Watching a TV shw.B. Wrking n a paper. C. Preparing fr an exam.
15. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Have a rest. B. Save files timely. C. D sme reading.
16. What des the wman decide t d next?
A. Cntinue with her study. B. Give the man a flashlight. C. G ut fr a walk.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When des the speaker mst prbably give the talk?
A. In July. B. In September. C. In Nvember.
18. Wh first reminded the speaker abut the patience f the teachers?
A. One f her c-wrkers. B. One f her students. C. One f her frmer teachers.
19. What des the speaker say abut the patience f a teacher?
A. It helps teachers develp their wn teaching methds.
B. It can make students becme mre cnfident.
C. It makes teachers belved by all the students.
20. What is the last frm f patience abut?
A. Allwing yurself t have enugh time.
B. Imprving yur teaching ability.
C. Trusting yur wn students.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Guide t the Lively Arts
Free Cuntry
Wednesday, June 21 at 7 pm
Marine Band summer cncerts are back nw! Enjy utdr & live-streamed cncerts arund the DMV. This week Free Cuntry takes the stage fr a lineup f Mtwn, Classic Rck & the like. Check ut full prgrams and the diverse schedule f perfrmances fr the summer nline. N tickets required.
Dance t the Music
Friday, June 23 at 8 pm
Friday night Cncerts at the Capitl are back! This week, the pp/rck grup, Dwnrange, presents a prgram f upbeat ppular hits. Bring a chair r blanket and enjy wrld-class music under Washingtn, DC skies.
Price: $19—$39.
Summer Cncert Series
Saturday, June 24 at 7 pm at Natinal Harbr
Tuesday, June 27 at 8 pm at the U. S. Capitl Steps
Jin the Cncert Band fr tw FREE cncerts in the Summer Cncert Series n Saturday evening at the Natinal Harbr Waterfrnt and Tuesday evening n the West Lawn at the steps f the U. S. Capitl.
C. S. Lewis n Stage
June 28—30 three shws nly!
Award-winning actr Max McLean's utstanding perfrmance captures C. S. Lewis's charming persnality and astnishing elquence （口オ） t create an nstage experience explring deep int the sul f ne f the mst influential thinkers f the century. With McLean's talent fr humr, expect plenty f laughs in this shw.
Price: $79—$99.
The Guide t the Lively Arts appears: Sunday in Arts. Mnday-Thursday in Style.
Friday in Weekend. Saturday in Culture.
Fr infrmatin abut advertising, call: Raymnd Byer 202-334-4174
T reach a representative, call:202-334-7006| guidetarts@washpst.cm
21. What d Free Cuntry and Dance t the Music have in cmmn?
A. They charge ticket fees. B. They are bradcast nline.
C. They feature classic music. D. They are perfrmed utdrs.
22. Which shw can yu watch if yu are interested in cmedies?
A. Free Cuntry. B. C. S. Lewis n Stage.
C. Dance t the Music. D. Summer Cncert Series.
23. In which sectin f a Tuesday newspaper can yu find the text?
A. Arts. B. Style. C. Weekend. D. Culture.
B
In early 2021, I hit a rut in my studies. As a dctral candidate at the University f Chicag in Illinis, I wrked t design safer, mre effective materials fr vaccine delivery. Althugh I had been prductive early in my graduate career, my lng hurs and hard wrk were n lnger translating int success in the labratry, and I felt hpeless abut achieving my gals. Smething had t change.
As I began t search fr the cause f my struggles, I became increasingly aware that my "quiet time" at the lab bench — fr instance, when I was running clumns r experiments — was anything but. Instead f thinking abut science, I was watching televisin r interacting with scial media n my smartphne. Althugh I culd cver up this inefficiency with lnger hurs, my wrk felt chatic （混乱的） and disrganized. I wuld cme hme frm a lng day in the lab and respnd t e-mails r messages ver dinner r in bed. This all came t a head last summer, when my inability t balance wrk and life led me t seek help frm the university's student mental-health services.
Thrugh a cmbinatin f cnsultatin and persnal reflectin, I came t understand my prblems. T regain my fcus, I chse t reduce my cnnectivity by using a basic mbile phne withut an Internet cnnectin during wrk hurs, and remving unnecessary apps frm my smartphne when I did use it.
Underscring the addictive nature f smartphnes, I experienced symptms f withdrawal when I first did this. With time, hwever, I began t make practical use f my quiet time. I started reading papers during lng experiments and develped a habit f writing in my dwn time. Perhaps mst imprtantly, I have felt my anxiety decrease and my prductivity and creativity imprve dramatically, trading my chatic wrk-life relatinship fr ne with clearer bundaries and plenty f new scientific ideas. Nw, even when I d carry my smartphne, I feel less frced t check fr e-mails r messages and can cncentrate mre clsely n whatever task is at hand.
24. What des the underlined part "hit a rut" in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Stpped prgressing smthly. B. Had very slw reactins.
C. Accepted hard wrk's value. D. Overcame a big prblem.
25. What made the authr struggle?
A. Running clumns r experimentsB. His inability t get mental-health services.
C. Replying t e-mails r messages. D. His addictin t the phne.
26. What did the authr chse t d during his quiet time later?
A. Reflect n his successes and failures. B. Learn practical writing.
C. Watch televisin news. D. D sme reading.
27. Hw des the authr feel nw?
A. Mre curageus. B. Mre sciable.
C. Mre fcused. D. Mre understanding.
C
Like mst nerds wh read science fictin, I've kept wndering hw sciety will greet true artificial intelligence, if and when it arrives. Will we panic? Ignre it and g abut ur daily lives? Hence, it's been fascinating t watch the Twittersphere try t make sense f ChatGPT, a new cutting-edge A. I. chatbt pened fr testing at the end f 2022. ChatGPT—which stands fr "generative pre-trained transfrmer"— landed with a splash. In five days, mre than a millin peple signed up t test it.
In recent years, thugh a few A. I. tls have gtten gd at ding narrw and well-defined tasks, like writing marketing cpy, they still tend t be weak when taken utside their cmfrt znes. But ChatGPT feels different, smarter, mre flexible. It can write jkes and cllege-level essays. It can als guess at medical diagnses, and even seems gd at answering the types f pen-ended analytical questins which frequently appear n schl assignments.
The technlgy that pwers ChatGPT isn't, strictly speaking, new. It's based n what the cmpany calls "GPT-3. 5,” an upgraded versin f GPT-3 in 2020. While the existence f a highly capable linguistic superbrain might be ld news t A. I. researchers, it's the first time such a pwerful tl has been made available t the general public thrugh a free, easy-t-use web interface.
Unlike Ggle, ChatGPT desn't crawl the web fr infrmatin n current events, and its knwledge is restricted t things it learned befre 2021. Since ChatGPT training data includes billins f examples f human pinin, representing every reasnable view, it's als, in sme sense, mderate by design. Withut specific prmpting, fr example, it's hard t cax （诱导） a strng pinin ut f ChatGPT abut plitical debates. Usually, yu'll get a fair summary f what each side believes.
28. Hw did the public initially respnd t ChatGPT?
A. Peple wrried abut this new technlgy.
B. Many peple fund it hard t understand ChatGPT.
C. A number f peple culdn't wait t register fr a try.
D. Millins f peple were ignrant f this new A. I. chatbt.
29. What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
A. ChatGPT is a typical A. I. tl used fr specified tasks.
B. A. I. apps prvide perfect answers t analytical questins.
C. ChatGPT helps dctrs with serius medical diagnses.
D. Hmewrk might nt be a prblem fr ChatGPT users.
30. In which aspect is ChatGPT different frm the GPT-3?
A. Peple can gain access t it free f charge.
B. Linguistic researchers speak highly f it.
C. It is welcmed by A. I. researchers with enthusiasm.
D. It is the first pwerful tl pen t the general public.
31. What's the text mainly abut?
A. The future f ChatGPTB. The brilliance f ChatGPT
C. The develpment f ChatGPTD. The arguments abut ChatGPT
D
The next time San Francisc residents stp a taxi, they may step int a car with n ne behind the wheel. Driverless taxis are nw allwed t cme n the city's streets. On June 2, 2022, Cruise, a divisin f General Mtrs （GM）, was apprved t charge fr rides in its self-driving cars, becming the first cmpany allwed t perate cmmercial driverless cars in a majr Us city.
Thugh Cruise is regarding it as a big win, its self-driving cars aren't ttally free t run n the streets f San Francisc as they please. Cruise vehicles will be limited t transprting passengers in less crwded areas f the city between 10 p. m. and 6 a. m. The speed limit is 30 mph. They are als nt allwed t perate in heavy rain r fg. The rules are meant t reduce any injuries r accidents.
Cruise plans t launch the service gradually with a team f just 30 cars. The first rbtaxis will be imprved versins f GM's Chevrlet Blt. Hwever, the cmpany is seeking apprval t get its custm-built Cruise Origin n public rads. The driverless electric vehicle has n wheels r pedals （踏板） and can attain highway speeds. The car cnsists mstly f a sitting space, where passengers can face each ther.
Cruise's ability t btain the cmmercial permit t perate is a big step frward. Hwever, the cmpany still has t cnvince passengers that its technlgy is safe. Many remain cncerned abut safety. A 2021 survey by the American Autmbile Assciatin fund that 74 percent f Americans are afraid t ride in a self-driving vehicle.
It remains t be seen hw the new driverless taxi experiment will play ut in San Francisc. But based n the vast number f cmpanies that are racing t develp self-driving vehicles and the tens f thusands f peple n waitlists fr rbtaxi rides, the Cruise pineering prgram is at least set fr ppularity, if nt success. 32. What can we learn abut the Cruise's driverless ride services?
A. The services have turned ut t be a great success.
B. The services receive great supprt frm the public.
C. The services have run in sme majr cities f the USA.
D. The services are limited t sme regins f San Francisc.
33. What des the authr describe in detail in paragraph 3?
A. The feature f Cruise Origin.
B. The future f self-driving cars.
C. The riginal plan f the cmpany.
D. The weaknesses f Chevrlet Blt.
34. What is the attitude f mst Americans twards the self-driving taxis?
A. Dubtful. B. Oppsed. C. Favrable. D. Uncncerned.
35. What can be the best title f the text?
A. Cruise Offers Free Self-driving Ride Services
B. Self-driving Cars Are Cming t San Francisc
C. Self-driving Vehicles Are Ppular in Majr Cities
D. Cmpanies Begin t Charge fr Rides in Self-driving Cars
第二节：（共 5 小题：每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t practice emtinal awareness?
What is emtinal awareness? Emtinal awareness is being able t identify and make sense f nt nly ur wn emtins but thse f thers. It's abslutely essential in understanding ur behavirs and changing ur way f dealing with the prblems. With emtinal awareness, we can understand hw this influences ur behavirs. _36_.
Of curse, describing exactly hw we feel can ften prve difficult. _37_ It's nt always easy t put a finger n exactly what's wrng, withut digging a little deeper. This is ften because n sme level we dn't want t knw hw we really feel.
_38_: unhealthy thughts, behavirs and cping mechanisms that are hidden frm ur view. Perhaps yu lash ut（猛击）r withdraw when yu feel verwhelmed r g int a fld f criticism and self-dubt when yu receive negative feedback.
Mindfulness is the prcess f bringing ur attentin t the present mment and becming mre aware f ur thughts. It's a state f calm, nn-judgmental reflectin. _39_. We can quiet the mental chatter that ften accmpanies difficult emtins and instead sit with the physical sensatin f the emtin in ur bdy. Ding this regularly allws us t be mre aware f the surce f ur emtins and enables us t carry ut strategies t manage them mre effectively. Self-reflectin develps emtinal awareness and is key t understanding why yu feel the way yu d. Activities such as jurnaling can be really beneficial in learning abut yur thught prcesses. _40_It can be difficult t feel heard by thers if we dn't have the language t describe hw we're feeling.
A. And in turn, change the way we respnd t challenging situatins
B. Withut emtinal awareness, we may develp emtinal blind spts
C. It's the very reasn we turn t general phrases like "I'm nt myself tday"
D. Smetimes what we really struggle with is putting ur emtins int wrds
E. There are many ways t be mindful, frm practicing breath wrk t sitting in silence
F. And fr many f us, that means understanding hw we feel and why it can be incredibly difficult
G. Research shws that being aware f yur emtins is hugely beneficial t scial and emtinal functining
第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
JESSICA WELLS had always wanted t be a nurse. In 2006, she_41_ t the Assciate Science f Nursing （ASN） prgram. _42_her GPA wasn't high enugh t make the cut, s she _43_as a general educatin student, hping t imprve her academic_44_.
Eventually, Wells, wh is deaf, blssmed, _45_the accmmdatins （调和） that the cllege ffered t her, such as vlunteer nte takers and_46_wh accmpanied her in class.
After cllege administratrs asked an emplyee whether Wells, a_47_girl, wuld make it as a nursing student, the emplyee reprted that "the deaf-f-hearing individual can be _48_as bth a medical student and a nurse. " Wells, then in her mid-20s, was accepted int the ASN prgram in fall 2007.
On January 22, hwever, just befre the spring 2008 semester began, Wells received a letter frm the schl, _49_her frm the prgram. The cllege decided that her "hearing lss wuld _50_limit （and in sme cases cmpletely limit） her ability t safely cnduct _51_shifts. " On January 21, 2009, Wells made a prtest t the Circuit Curt f Greene Cunty. She claimed that her failure t stay in the prgram_52_the Americans with Disabilities Act （ADA）.
"She'd dne just fine in her training, " says Wells's lawyer, Rita Sanders. "The schl's decisin had n _53_.”
Hwever, the cllege replied, arguing that the lss f hearing will_54_a direct threat t the health r safety f patients. Faced with such an injustice, Wells reslved t fight fr herself and thers facing the same_55_.
Hwever, the cllege replied, arguing that the lss f hearing will —54— a direct threat t the health r safety f patients. Faced with such an injustice, Wells reslved t fight fr herself and thers facing the same —55—.
41.A. turnedB. admittedC. appliedD. ceased
42.A. UnfrtunatelyB. SurprisinglyC. FinallyD. Unbelievable
43.A. extractedB. enrlledC. rejectedD. inquired
44.A. tendencyB. beliefC. assessmentD. perfrmance
45.A. but frB. thanks tC. apart frmD. up t
46.A. prfessrsB. editrsC. advisersD. interpreters
47.A. hearing-disabled B. strng-willedC. kind-heartedD. shrt-sighted
48.A. tughB. ambitiusC. successfulD. reasnable
49.A. dismissingB. emplyingC. escapingD. skipping
50.A. seldmB. greatlyC. ttallyD. slightly
51.A. scialB. academicC. clinicalD. athletic
52.A. ges againstB. turns dwnC. calls frD. gets thrugh
53.A. cnsequencesB. theriesC. faithsD. grunds
54.A. pseB. markC. switchD. yield
55.A. recgnitinB. dilemmaC. prejudiceD. preference
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
The pening ceremny f the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu was _56_ spectacular display f Chinese culture and innvatin, _57_was a feast fr the senses with stunning visuals, _58_ （innvate） perfrmances, and a mving tribute （致敬） t the histry and culture f Asia. The ceremny was_59_（theme） "Memries f Jiangnan", using the element f water t shwcase the regin's natural beauty and cultural charm. It als incrprated elements f Liangzhu culture and the Qiantang River tides, _60_（reflect） China's lng and stried histry and cultural heritage.
The pening ceremny_61_（break） new grund in terms f technlgy, using digital ignitin fr the first time t integrate the cncept f "Digital China"_62_the ceremny.
Additinally, the ceremny used a large number f drne perfrmances_63_（create） a stunning visual spectacle and it was the fitting way_64_ ushered（引领） us int the Asian Games, a celebratin f sprt and unity. It was a_65_（remind） f the rich cultural heritage f Asia and the pwer f sprt t bring peple tgether.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节:应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是李华, 是一名刚升入高三的学生, 因为短时间内没有适应高三的紧张生活, 最近遇到了无法集中注意力、睡眠不佳等问题，于是你决定给颇受欢迎的外籍老师 Daniel 写一封信，寻求他的建议和帮助。
内容包括：
1. 你所遇到的问题或困惑；
2. 希望得到Daniel的建议和帮助。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答
Dear Daniel,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Linda, a high schl girl, was feeling depressed after she had failed her mid-term exams. She didn't answer her teachers' questins actively in class like she used t. Instead, she began t lwer her head and gt absent-minded easily. Her friends and classmates were wrried abut her, but she didn't feel like talking abut it with them. Mrs. Green, her English teacher, nticed her changes and decided t d smething befre it gt wrse.
One day, Mrs. Green entered the classrm and asked her students t prepare fr a surprise test. They waited anxiusly at their desks fr the test t begin. Mrs. Green handed ut the questin papers, with the text facing dwn as usual. After she handed them all ut, she asked her students t turn the page and begin. T everyne's surprise, there were n questins, just a black dt（点）in the center f the page. Mrs. Green, seeing the expressin n everyne's face, tld them the fllwing:
"I want yu t write what yu see there.
The students, cnfused, gt started n the task.
At the end f the class, Mrs. Green cllected all the answer papers and started reading them alud in frnt f all the students. Just as Mrs. Green had expected, with n exceptin, all f them described the black dt, trying t explain its psitin in the middle f the sheet, etc. Mrs. Green then picked ut Linda's paper and added,
"Linda, I like yur idea. Wuld yu please fllw me t the ffice and talk abut it?”.
"Er. . . Yes, madam!" Linda was puzzled because she thught her idea was n better than anyne else's. Like thers, she als described the black dt nly and ignred the white part f the paper.
Feeling nervus, Linda went int Mrs. Green's ffice. __________
"Mrs. Green is right. I shuld fcus mre n the white part f the paper!" Linda gt refreshed. __________
高三英语试卷参考答案
第一部分：听力（每小题 1.5分，满分30分）
1~5 ACBAB 6-10 CACBA 11-15CACBB 16-20 ACBBA
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节： （共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-23DBB 24-27ADDC 28-31 CDAB 32-35 DAAB
第二节：（共5 个小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
36-40 ACBED
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
41-45 CABDB 46-50 DACAB 51-55 CADAC
第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
56.a 57.which 58.innvative 59.themed 60. reflecting 61. brke 62. int 63. t create 64. that 65.reminder
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作
Dear Daniel，
I’m Li Hua， a new Senir 3 student， wh is bthered by the verwhelming pressure f my fast-paced life. I am writing t ask yu fr help because I find it quite hard t cncentrate n my study.
I am encuntering sme prblems which truble me a lt. First， I have t spend s much time n my hmewrk that I hardly have time t d sprts. Mrever， the high expectatin frm the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressful because I dn＇t want t let them dwn.
What trubles me mst is that it’s difficult fr me t fall asleep every night.
Faced with the prblems abve， I’m anxius t get yur help. Culd yu please ffer me sme advice n hw t slve these prblems? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写
Feeling nervus, Linda went int Mrs. Green 's ffice. Mrs. Green invited her t share her ideas. After that, Mrs. Green smiled, "Have yu ever nticed the white part f the paper? "Linda shk her head cnfused because it never ccurred t her. Mrs. Green cntinued, "The black dt is just like the failure in life, nly a small part. If we fcus nly n it, we might easily verlk the happiness f life, the bigger part. "Suddenly, Linda understd it. Tears welling up her eyes, she expressed gratitude t Mrs. Green befre leaving the ffice.