2023-2024学年江苏省宿迁市宿豫区八年级（上）第一次调研英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省宿迁市宿豫区八年级（上）第一次调研英语试卷，共8页。

答题注意事项
1．本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共8 页。 满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2．答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。
4. 答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。
第一卷（选择题 85分）
一、听力（每题1分， 共20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. What des Jack lk like?
A. B. C.
2. What des Li Lei’s father d?
A. B. C.
3. Where wuld Sam like t g?
B. C.
4. What is Tm mst interested in?
B. C.
5. When was Jane brn?
In 1992. B. In 1991. C. In 1993.
6. What wuld the man's daughter like?
A. Sme milk. B. Sme juice. C. Sme water.
7. Which dress is the mst expensive?
A. The red ne. B. The white ne. C. The yellw ne.
8.What des Suzy think f May?
A. She is very funny. B. She is very humrus. C. She is very helpful.
9.Why des Sam have few friends?
A. Because he is careful. B. Because he is helpful. C. Because he is unhelpful.
10.What is the by's English teacher like?
A. Active. B.Helpful. C.Plite.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题
11.Why is Peter David's best friend?
A.Because Peter likes swimming.
B.Because Peter is gd at telling jkes.
C.Because Peter likes t d the same things as David des.
12.What differences d David and Peter have?
A.Peter is a little taller than David.
B.Peter is funnier than David.
C.David is much strnger than Peter.
听第一篇短文,回答第 13-15小题
13. A.12 B.14 C.16
14. A. helpful B. humrus C. plite
15. A.English B. Physics C. Maths
听第二篇短文,回答第 16-20 小题
16. Hw many girls are there amng the fur gd friends?
A. Tw. B.Three. C. Fur.
17. What is Grata gd at?
A.Maths. B. Swimming. C. Singing and dancing.
18.Wh is gd at science and always trying ut new ideas?
A.Denny. B. Grace. C. Grata.
19. What des the writer d well in?
A. Dancing. B. Drawing. C. Maths.
20.When did they becme gd friends?
A.On the day after a Mid-Autumn Day.
B.On the day befre a Mid-Autumn Day.
C.On the evening f a Mid-Autumn Day.
单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. ---What _______ hnest by!
---Yes, and he is _______ best student in ur class.
A.a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. an; the
22.My brther is gd at sprts, and he can jump_______than me.
A.as high B. very high C. t high D. much higher
23. --- Can I have mre fd?
---Srry. There is nt in the fridge.
A. sme; anything else B. any; anything else C. any; smething else D. sme; smething else
24. Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in the mind map?
hnest
plite
helpful
A. Persnalities B. Dreams C. Hbbies D. Activities
25. Messi made histry in the 2022 Wrld Cup. Many peple think he is ne f___in histry.
A.the greatest ftball player B. greatest ftball player
C.the greatest ftball players D.greatest ftball players
26. ---Did Kate d best in the final exam? ---N, but f all the students she did________.
A. mst carefully B. mre careful C. the mst careful D. mre carefully
27. It is a gd idea t _______the questins befre yu read the articles.
A.lk ver B. lk after C. lk thrugh D. lk int
28. Father is busy all day, and he spends nly twenty minutes with us_______.
A.at first B. at last C. at mst D. at least
29. Why nt ______yur teacher fr help when yu can’t finish ______it by yurself?
A.ask; writing B. t ask; writing C. ask; write D. asking; write
30. In ur schl library, there_______a number f bks n science and the number f them_______grwing
larger and larger.
A.is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are
31. My friend lves playing sftball. She_______tw hurs______every day.
A.spends; practising playing B. spends; practising play
C.spend; t practise playing D. spend; practise playing
32. Which f the fllwing wrds desn’t belng t (属于) the same grup as the ther three?
A.friendly B. really C. usually D. carefully
33. ---Culd I _______yur bike?
--- With pleasure. But yu mustn’t ______it t thers.
A.lend; brrw B. brrw; lend C. lend; lend D. brrw; brrw
34. My mther is hard-wrking. _________she des fr my family, _______she feels.
A. Mre; happier B. The much; the happy C. The mre; the happier D. The mst; the happiest
35. ----______yur schl life_______?
--- It’s busy and interesting. Schl is really full f fun.
A. What des; like B. What is; like C. Hw des; like D. Hw is; like
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a girl named Kate. She was very plite and ready t help everybdy. One day she fund a pink paper bag n the way t schl. She pened it and saw there was a lt f36._______in it. She thught she shuld give it t the teacher, s she 37._______it int her schlbag.
When she went t the teachers’ ffice, her teacher wasn't 38._______. As it was time fr class, she hurried t the classrm. After class, she tld her friend, Mary, abut the mney that she 39._______. Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend tk away the bag. After schl, Kate wanted t g t the 40._______ffice again, but she fund the mney was nt there.
The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell dwn and was hurt very badly. The ther children std arund her and didn't knw 41._______t d. Kate did smething t stp bleeding. She tld the thers t g t teachers fr 42._______. Sn a teacher tk Mary t the 43._______and the dctr examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very ppular in the schl.
Tw weeks later, Mary came t Kate's huse. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the 44._______paper bag with the mney in it and said,“Kate, I have taken the mney away. That day when yu helped me, I felt very sad and nw I decide t tell yu the truth(真相). Yu are such a 45._______friend! 46._______please dn't tell anyne abut this!" Then Kate said, “Yu are nw 47._______, but yu have dne a bad thing. I wn't tell anyne, but I want yu nt t be greedy and 48._______ t d anything wrng." The girl thanked Kate and cheered up.
At the end f the term, Kate was given a 49._______fr being a very helpful girl in the schl. Mary became an 50._______ girl and was never greedy again.
B.mney C.paper D.fruit
37.A. lentB.caught C. put D.sent
38. A. ut B.away C.in D. ff
39.A. fund B. lst C.saved D.made
’B.teachers’ C.dctrs’ D.headmaster'
B.when C.what D.where
B. treatment C.help D. leave
B.hspital C.ffice D.classrm
44. A.redB.pink C. black D.white
45.A. humrusB. generus C.tidy D.nice
46. A.Because B.If C.Or D. S
47.A. friendlyB. plite C.generus D.hnest
48.A. neverB.seldm C.smetimes D.usually
49.A. prizeB. laugh C.jke D.reply
50.A. hnestB.kind C.bad D.helpful
四、阅读理解 (共两节, 满分35分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
（A）
51. Wh cleaned the buses after the schl trip?
A.The teachers. B. The students.
C. The American visitrs. D. The ftball fans.
52. When did the American visitrs arrive at ur schl?
A. On June 3rd. B. On July lst. C. On July 3rd. D. On July 5th.
53. What activity will be held n July 5th?
A. The Schl Trip. B. The Visit t Hezhu.
C. The Hpe Cup. D. The Schl Cncert.
（B）
Cindy was eight years ld and lived with her parents in Califrnia. One day, her parents tld her that they wuld leave Califrnia in a week and mve t Flrida because her father fund a new jb there.
A week later, after they mved t Flrida, Cindy's mther tk her t meet her new teacher. The teacher said, “Welcme t ur schl, Cindy. Let me tell yu what we d in ur secnd-grade class. We start the day with reading and writing. After that, we have Maths. Then we g ut t have a lng rest fr utdr activities. We eat lunch at eleven 'clck. Then we have stry time. After the stry time, we have Science. Then we g t learning centers. There yu can wrk n the cmputer, play a game, r read a bk. Next, we have Spelling (拼写课). Finally, we g t Music and Art classes fr the last hur f the day. Here is a time list f the subjects and schl activities fr yu. There is sme ther infrmatin. I'll be glad t see yu tmrrw, Cindy! I'm sure yur new classmates will be glad t see yu, t.”
54. What grade was Cindy in when she mved t Flrida with her parents?
A. In Grade One. B. In Grade Tw. C. In Grade Three. D. In Grade Fur.
55.Accrding t the passage, Cindy wuld _________at her new schl.
A.have Maths befre reading and writing B.d utdr activities after lunch
C. play games in learning centers D. take Music and Art classes in the mrning
56. We can knw frm the passage that Cindy's new teacher was__________.
A. friendly B. hnest C.humrus D. quiet
（C）
What seasn(季节) is it in Octber? If yu ask peple frm the UK, they will tell yu it's "autumn”. But if yu g t the US, yu will find that peple use bth “"autumn"” and “fall". Why des this seasn have tw names in English?
Accrding t Dictinary.cm, bth wrds have been arund fr a lng time, but neither f them was the first t describe this seasn. During this seasn. Crps(农作物) wuld becme ripe (成熟的) and farmers wuld have a big harvest. S in Old English, this seasn was simply called “harvest”.
Then, in the 1600s, mre peple left their farms and mved t cities. With fewer peple farming, the wrd “harvest" became less useful. English speakers needed a different name fr the seasn. They knew leaves fell frm trees during the seasn, s peple started calling it “the fall f the leaf ", r "fall" fr shrt.
But at the end f the 1600s, autumn, frm the French wrd “autmpne” and the Latin wrd"autumnus", came t England. It gradually replaced (替代) "fall" as the wrd fr this seasn.
At the same time, British peple were making their first trips t Nrth America. They brught bth the wrds “fall" and “autumn" with them. That's why tday's Americans have tw names fr ne seasn.
57. What was the seasn in Octber called in Old English?
A.Autumn. B. Fall. C. Harvest. D. Autmpne.
58. Why did peple call the seasn “fall" in the 1600s?
A. Because leaves fell frm trees. B. Because crps wuld be ripe.
C.Because mre peple farmed. D. Because it was mre useful.
59. Where des the wrd “autumn" cme frm?
A.Chinese and Japanese. B. French and Latin.
C.English and Indian. D. Old English.
60. What can be the best title fr this passage?
A.Fur Seasns in a Year B. Americans' Favurite Seasn
C. One Seasn with Tw Names D. Differences Between the UK and the US
（D）
“Keep yur eyes n yur wn paper” is ne f the rules that Mrs Archer has taught us. It is a simple rule, but it’s nt a rule(规则) everybdy chses t fllw.
This mrning, I had an experience(经历) with a“rule breaker” during an English exam. I felt smebdy was watching me a little t clsely. I turned my head quickly and saw James, wh sat right behind me. My eyes caught his and he said in a lw vice “I hpe yu studied fr this test! I gave him a smile, nt sure whether he was jking r nt, and returned t my test. This time I leaned (倾身)a little mre clsely twards my paper.“I can’t see!"James said.
“What am I ging t d?” I thught t myself Cheating(作弊) went against my belief. I curled (弯曲) my arms arund my answers.
“He’ s yur friend, and what are friends fr?”
“Yu knw it's wrng.”
I tapped(轻敲，轻拍)the tp f my desk, hping fr an easy way ut f this matter. N easy answer came. I just knew I had t d what I felt was right, even if it made James mad. S I guarded my paper s that he culdn’t see my answers.
When the exam ended, I std there fr a mment, searching fr the right wrds t say t James. “Srry, James, but yu knw me well enugh t understand hw I feel abut cheating,” I said slwly and sftly. “But maybe I culd help yu study befre the next test.” “OK,Brian,” he smiled. “It might nt be easy,but I'll give it a try.”
I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn’t been destryed(破坏). Mrs Archer wuld be prud.
61. Wh was the “rule breaker”?
A.Mrs Archer. B. James. C. Brian. D. A by n the left.
62. What is the Chinese meaning f underlined wrd “ guarded” in the sentence ?
A.保护 B. 放开 C. 卫兵 D. 警卫
63. Which three actins had the same purpse(目的)?
① I gave him a smile.
② I leaned a little mre clsely twards my paper.
③ I curled my arms arund my answers.
④ I tapped the tp f my desk.
⑤ I guarded my paper.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤
64. Wh said the tw underlined sentences(画线句子) and in what way?
A.Brian, silently in his mind. B. James, in a lw vice.
C.Mrs Archer, slwly and sftly. D. Brian and James, t each ther.
65. Why did the writer think Mrs Archer wuld be prud?
A.Because he and James helped each ther in the exam.
B.Because bth he and James did very well in the exam.
C.Because he let James cpy his answers in the exam.
D.Because he fllwed the rule and kept the friendship with James.
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项
As yu knw, hmewrk is a big part f ging t schl. Smetimes, it may be difficult fr us t finish all the hmewrk n time. And we wuld like t make it easy. 66.______▲______
Make a hmewrk plan
Mst middle schl students have tw r three hurs f hmewrk a night. If it is a heavy hmewrk day, yu may need t spend even mre time. 67.________▲_______, especially if yu are ging t d sprts r ther activities after schl.
Watch where yu wrk
A bedrm, a study r any rm where yu can get away frm nise is gd fr yu t d yur hmewrk. 68._______▲________ Otherwise, yu might fall asleep there.
Take a break
69._______▲_____ S it may be helpful t take sme breaks while yu are ding yur hmewrk. Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu less prductive(多产的) than if yu stp t take a break regularly. Taking a 10-minute break every hur is a gd way fr mst peple.
Get help when yu need it
Smetimes even thugh yu are listening carefully in class, sme subjects seem t hard. The first persn t ask fr help is yur teacher. He r she may be able t wrk with yu befre r after schl and explain(解释) things mre clearly. 70._________▲______ But this might nt give yu the results yu want. Lts f
peple understand smething well but are nt able t explain it.
A.Mst peple's attentin(注意力) desn't last very lng.
B.Here are sme suggestins fr yu t chse frm.
C.But dn't study n yur cmfrtable bed.
D.Hpe these suggestins can be helpful.
E.It's a gd idea t make a hmewrk plan
F.Yur classmates may als be able t give yu a hand.
G.Yu can ask yur classmates t d yur hmewrk instead f yu.
第二卷 （非选择题，共35分）
第二卷（非选择题 35分）
根据句意及所给中文、音标、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
Peter lks a little shrt, but wait and see, he will grw int a __▲____(英俊的) yung man in a few years.
Brun Mars is really an____▲____(优秀的) singer. I like listening t his sngs again and again.
Learning a freign ___▲______ (语言) is very imprtant fr us .
_____▲_____[ˈbeɪsbɔːl] is a ppular American sprt.
Elsa is tall and she has____▲_____[streɪt] hair.
The bys are talking abut their new_____▲____[plænz].
Peple in the UK say “biscuit”, while peple in the USA say “c_____▲_ __”.
Dn’t climb the tree. The branches are t weak t carry yur w_____▲ ___.
Quan Hngchan is a 16-year-ld girl in Guangdng. She is als ne f the best wmen ___▲____(a persn
wh swims fr sprt r fun ) in the wrld.
Dad likes travelling and he ften ges t many___▲___(nt in r frm yur wn cuntry) cuntries during his hliday.
根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
I am lucky t be a member f Wdland Schl in Britain. It is a 81.__▲____(mix) schl and bys and girls have lessns tgether. At schl, students can jin many clubs and take part in all kinds f activities.
But I think the Buddy Club is 82._ ▲___(great) f all. I really had fun 83.__▲__(talk) with the lder students abut schl life and grwing up. They are willing 84._▲__(tell) me a lt. One student nce tld me hw he relaxed (放松) befre tests. One f the lder students was 85.____▲ _(humr). His funny jkes made me 86.__▲__(laugh).
The Buddy Club is als a gd place t frget abut truble tgether! Last mnth I tk part in the table tennis turnament (锦标赛). I did very well and 87.___▲__ (win) the match. My classmates cheered fr me 88.___▲___(happy). Last year, we had the yearly Buddy Club Picnic.We had a gd time. I learnt hw 89.___▲___(put) up tents. Many f the lder students wuld like t teach the yunger students.
When I'm lder, I 90.__▲____(make) friends with yunger students. Then, I can tell them all abut schl life and grwing up.
书面表达（满分15分）
李华是你的朋友，请结合以下要点写一篇80词左右的短文介绍他和他的学校。
具体要求如下:
1.短文必须包括表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
________________________________________▲________________________________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________________________________________________________▲_________________________________________________________________________________________▲_________________________________________________________________________________________▲_________________________________________________________________________________________▲_________________________________________________My best friend---Mike
Age
He is 13.________years ld.
Persnality
He is 14.________ and likes helping thers.
Subject
He likes 15.________ best.
Hbby
We ften play basketball tgether.
THE SCHOOL NEWS June 8th, 2022
Schl Trip
Students in Grade 7 had a great time n the schl trip n Children's Day. They went t Huangya Ancient Twn by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip.
American Visitrs
Sixteen visitrs frm America arrived at ur schl n June 3rd, Friday. And they visited a few places f interest in Hezhu.
Ftball Wrld
Here's gd news fr ftball fans! The Hpe Cup 2022 will be held in ur schl frm July lst t July 3rd. Wnderful ftball matches are waiting fr yu.
Schl Cncert
There' ll be a cncert in ur schl n July 5th. Sme students will shw their talents by singing, dancing and playing the vilin at the music hall.
外 貌
身高；脸型；
品 行
①幽默, 讲有趣的笑话
②乐于助人
③
学 科
最喜欢...因为...
学校活动
参加...活动；...
感 受
（自由发挥1-2句）