2023-2024学年辽宁省盘锦市盘山县八年级(上)期末英语试卷
展开(本试卷共45题 满分 90分 考试时间 90分钟)
第一部分 选择题 (共50分)
一、 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项,并将其代表字母填在题前括号内。
A
MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY
( ) 1.What kind f mvies is Chang An ?
A. Cmedy. B. Cartn. C. Actin mvie. D. Science Fictin.
( ) 2. shws an ld Chinese stry abut a brave girl.
A. Mulan. B. Chang An C. Hi, Mm D. The wandering Earth
( ) 3. wrte “Hi, Mm”.
A. Li Bai B. Mulan C. Jia Ling D. Li Huanying
( ) 4.Yu can see the mvie “The Wandering Earth” at .
9:00 a.m. B. 11:00 a.m. C. 1:00 p.m. D. 2:00 p.m.
B
Traveling by train is a great way t g arund China.It’s mre cmfrtable than taking a plane and faster than driving r taking a bus. It’s als mre relaxing t take the train. On a train, yu can sit and enjy beautiful things alng the way. Yu can use yur phne freely. What’s mre, trains can run even in the rain and snw.
There’s a very ppular kind f train in China high-speed (高速) trains. Tw f the tp high- speed trains are Fuxing trains and Hexie trains. They can mve far away in the blink f an eye. But d yu knw which ne is faster?
Fuxing trains are the fastest trains in China nw. They can g up t 400 km/h. Als, Fuxing trains are mre cmfrtable than Hexie trains, They have better seats, free Wi-Fi, mre charging prts (充电口) and mre space available fr yur legs when yu are sitting.
Hexie trains can g up t 380 km/h. They’re nt s fast as Fuxing trains, but they still have cmfrtable seats and take yu where yu need t g fast.The differences are that Hexie trains have n Wi-Fi, fewer charging prts, and less space fr yur legs.
S, which train d yu like better, Fuxing r Hexie? N matter (无论) which ne yu chse, yu’ll have a wnderful time traveling by train in China.
( ) 5.What des Paragraph1 mainly talk abut?
A. Ppular kind f train in China. B. The histry f traveling by train.
C. Gd pints(优点)f traveling by train. D. Different ways t travel in China.
( ) 6. What des the underlined part “in the blink f an eye” prbably mean?
A.Very ludly. B.Very heavily. C.Very cheaply. D.Very quickly.
( ) 7. Hw fast can Fuxing trains mve?
380 km/h. B. 400 km/h. C. 420 km/h. D. 450 km/h.
( ) 8.What can we knw abut Hexie trains?
They have cmfrtable seats.
They have many charging prts.
They have free Wi-Fi.
They have enugh space fr peple’s legs.
C
Ma Yue, an 18-year-ld girl frm a village, is a student at a ballet (芭蕾舞) schl. Her dream is t be a ballet dancer. When she was in the third grade, she and her classmates started t learn ballet with the help f vlunteers (志愿者) f the“Ballet n the Field” prject (项目).
In 2012, Guan Yu, a ballet teacher, started ballet lessns in Ma Yue’s village.Every Sunday, Guan Yu and sme students f Beijing Dance Academy (学院) went t teach the children ballet. Thanks t them, the children danced better and better.
In 2016, Ma Yue went t the ballet schl, making herself the first in the grup f girls ging ut f the cuntryside. Ma Yue was very happy, and her parents were very happy,t.
Ballet is imprtant t Ma Yue. “Life withut ballet is meaningless. Every time I meet difficulties, I practice dancing. Then I feel the wrld is great again,” Ma Yue said.
Tday, like the peple wh helped her in the past, Ma Yue ges t the cuntryside t help mre children t make their ballet dream cme true. A child getting a lt f lve will give lve t thers when he r she grws up.
( ) 9.Wh started ballet lessns in Ma Yue’s village in 2012?
A. A student. B. A villager. C. A teacher. D. A parent.
( ) 10.What might Ma Yue be like accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Cmmn. B. Hard-wrking. C.Shy. D. Serius.
( ) 11. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Guan Yu is Ma Yue’s teacher at the ballet schl.
B. Ma Yue wants t make mney by teaching ballet.
C. Ma Yue is a student f Beijing Dance Academy.
D. Ma Yue nw helps sme children by teaching them ballet.
( ) 12.What’s the best title fr this passage?
Hw t dance better.
B. A vlunteer prject.
C. Learn t be a creative persn.
D. The dream f being a ballet dancer.
D
The year 2050 is abut 27 years away frm tday and tday every persn wants t knw abut ur future. Althugh n ne knws what is ging t happen, we can frecast that.
By 2050, there will be at least 9 billin (十亿) peple in the wrld. And abut 75% f the wrld’s peple will be living in cities. Then there will be buildings tuching the sky. Rads will be up t lts f flrs.
By 2050, space planes will fly all ver the wrld and peple will fly frm New Yrk t Beijing in just 2 hurs. Self-flying cars will cme in 2050, s there wn’t be s many cars n the rad. Self-driving cars will cme, t. What’s mre, by 2050, 50% f jbs will als be lst because rbts will be ding mst f the wrk at that time. We can see rbts everywhere—in the factries, schls, ffices, hspitals, shps and hmes.
In 2050, peple wuld like t spend their hlidays n the Mn. At that time, the Mn will be just like the Earth, with trees and flwers.
In 2050, schls will be very different. Children will nt have heavy bags. They will have cmputers in their hands. And at that time blackbards will als be tuch screens.
It is said that by 2050 we will be able t find aliens (外星人) and their planets. And the wrld will nt end because at that time peple f many cuntries will prtect (保护) themselves befre the aliens cme.
( ) 13.What des the underlined wrd “frecast”in Paragraph1 mean?
A. Predict. B. Believe. C. Imprve. D. Send.
( ) 14. We can learn frm the passage that will be able t help us finish half f the jbs by 2050.
A. rbts B. aliens C. self-flying cars D. space planes
( ) 15. Which paragraph talks abut the future schl?
A. Paragraph 3. B. Paragraph 4. C. Paragraph 5. D. Paragraph 6.
( ) 16. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage(文章结构)?
( ①代表第一自然段, ②代表第二自然段,...)
①②/③④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥
第二节 阅读对话, 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有一个多余的选项。
Feel sad? Try t find sme great ways t make yurself feel happy.
Exercise mre. Yu might be t busy t exercise, but seven minutes every day is enugh. 17 What’s mre, it can imprve yur sleep and make yu frget all yur prblems.
Sleep enugh. We knw that sleep helps ur bdies t recver (恢复) frm the day’s wrk. Of curse, hw well and hw lng yu sleep can prbably affect (影响) hw yu feel when yu wake up. 18
19 Staying in tuch with friends and family is ne f the greatest things in life. When yu are with friends r family, yu can tell smething fun t each ther and care fr each ther. All these will make yu feel happy.
Help thers. The best way t make yu happy is t help thers, I think. “The rses in her hand, the flavr in mine.” Yes, spending mney n ther peple might make us happy. What abut spending ur time n them? It’s als great.
Practise smiling. 20 A smile is als a gd way t make ur pain becme less. When yu smile a lt, yu dn’t feel anything wrng is trubling yu. S when yu feel sad, smile t yurself!
A. It’s gd fr yur mind and yur bdy.
B. Smiling makes yu feel gd.
C. S enugh sleep is imprtant t keep happy.
D. Spend time with friends and family.
E. Sleeping as lng as pssible can make yu feel happy.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw ften d yu exercise? I’m srry t say that I exercise 21 than nce a week. I knw it is nt a 22 way f living fr a 17-year-ld by. 23 , I really dn’t have much time t exercise. I lve 24 . I used t be (过去是) a member f the swimming team and the 25 team in schl. I went 26 every Mnday and Thursday, and I played vlleyball every day after schl. But I 27 the teams in September last year, because I had t spend much mre time 28 my study. Nw I have little time t d sprts r have fun. I 29 watch TV r play cmputer games either. The winter hliday is cming. My father asks me t play sprts with him. He thinks 30 is very imprtant. I hpe I have time t exercise with him.
( ) 21. A. less B. mre C. better D. much
( ) 22. A. bad B. healthy C.wrng D. different
( ) 23. A. S B. Althugh C. And D. Hwever
( ) 24. A. husewrk B. bks C. sprts D. schl
( ) 25. A. basketball B. tennis C. baseball D. vlleyball
( ) 26. A. t the club B. swimmingC. nline D. t the mvies
( ) 27. A. jined B. disliked C. left D. waited
( ) 28. A. n B. at C. abut D. fr
( ) 29. A. hardly ever B. usually C. ften D. always
( ) 30. A. study B. fd C. mind D. health
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Students ften have a lt f prblems and 31 (wrry). Laura Mills is a teenager frm Lndn. She thinks the 32 (bad) thing is t d nthing. She thinks yu’ll feel wrse 33 yu dn’t talk t smene abut yur prblems. Laura remembers that she nce 34 (lse) her wallet and was afraid t tell her parents abut it. In the end, she talked t them and they were really 35 (understand). Her dad said he smetimes made 36 (care) mistakes himself. Nw Laura believes yu cannt feel better unless yu talk t smene. She 37 (say) she will always share her prblems in the future. Rbert Hunt agrees 38 Laura. He thinks yu shuld nt run away frm yur prblems, but yu shuld try t slve 39 (they). If yu cannt talk t 40 expert like Rbert, yu can discuss yur prblems with yur parents because they have a lt f experience.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
D yu knw what a reslutin is? It’s a kind f prmise. Mst f the time, we make prmises t ther peple. Hwever, prmises yu make t yurself are reslutins, and the mst cmmn kind is New Year’s reslutins. The start f the year is ften a time fr making reslutins. When we make reslutins at the beginning f the year, we hpe that we are ging t imprve ur lives. Sme peple write dwn their reslutins and plans fr the cming year. This helps them t remember their reslutins. Others tell their family and friends abut their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds f reslutins. Sme are abut physical health. Fr example, sme peple prmise themselves they are ging t start an exercise prgram r eat less fast fd. Many reslutins have t d with self-imprvement. These are abut making yurself a better persn. Sme peple might say they are ging t take up a hbby like painting r taking phts, r learn t play the guitar. Sme reslutins have t d with better planning, like making a weekly plan fr schlwrk. Fr example, a student may have t find mre time t study.
Althugh there are differences, mst reslutins have ne thing in cmmn. Peple hardly ever keep them! There are gd reasns fr this. Smetimes the reslutins may be t difficult t keep. Smetimes peple just frget abut them. Fr this reasn, sme peple say the best reslutin is t have n reslutins! Hw abut yu—will yu make any reslutins next year?
41.When d peple usually make reslutins?
42.Hw many kinds f reslutins des the writer talk abut?
43.Why d peple think the best reslutin is t have n reslutins?
44.What are yur New Year’s reslutins? Write 30 wrds r mre.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.请写一篇英文日记,写你印象最深刻的一次假日旅行。
要求:
(1)写作内容要包含以上信息,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:60-70;
(3)语言准确,行文连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
(4)日记中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
题 号
一
二
三
四
五
总 分
得 分
得 分
评卷人
Mulan 17:00 & 22:00
Actin mvie
The mvie is abut a village girl, Mulan. She dresses up like a by and takes her father’s place t fight in the army. If yu plan t watch an actin mvie, chse Mulan!
Chang An 9:00 & 18:00
Cartn
We all knw the pems f Li Bai. He is called “the immrtal pet”. But is that all there is t him? Cartn mvie Chang An shws us a different Li Bai. Dn’t miss it!
Hi, Mm 11:00 & 16:00
Cmedy
D yu like Jia Ling? She is bth the actress and writer f this mvie. It’s abut a daughter travels back in time, becmes her mther Li Huanying’s best friend. It’s s interesting and mving!
The Wandering Earth 14:00 & 21:00
Science Fictin
In the film, the earth is in danger f being destryed by the dying sun. What will peple d? Hw is everything ging?
Cme and see it!
得 分
评卷人
得 分
评卷人
得 分
评卷人
得 分
评卷人
Time
Sunday, June 14th
Whether
sunny and ht
Place
a wnderful beach
Peple
classmates/parents...
Activities
try paragliding, swim, play beach vlleyball...
Fd
seafd...
Feeling
great
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