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2023年河北省保定市小升初英语试卷
展开这是一份2023年河北省保定市小升初英语试卷,共10页。试卷主要包含了选择正确答案,连词成句,用动词的适当形式填空,阅读短文,选择正确答案,听力部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(3分)Hw __________ yu?( )
A.isB.amC.are
2.(3分)﹣______is yur sister?
﹣She is 27 kg.She's very thin.( )
A.Hw tallB.Hw heavyC.Hw ld
3.(3分)An elephant is ________than a mnkey.( )
A.heavyB.bigC.heavier
4.(3分)Hw ______Amy feel?She's sad.( )
A.desB.dC.did
5.(3分)Lk ________ this picture.( )
A.atB.nC.in
6.(3分)﹣Did yu help them wash the clthes last Sunday?
﹣ ( )
A.Yes ,I d.B.Yes ,yu did.
C.Yes ,I did.
7.(3分)I cleaned my rm and ________ftball.( )
A.playedB.plaiedC.play
8.(3分)Mr Black played ftball________ his friends.( )
A.andB.rC.with
9.(3分)Jhn _______ a cld yesterday.( )
A.haveB.hasC.had
10.(3分)﹣﹣______ did yu g ver yur hliday?
﹣﹣I went t Beijing. ( )
A.WhenB.WhereC.What
二、连词成句。
11.连词成句。
watch,yu,did,evening,TV,yesterday.
?
12.连词成句。
matter,is,the,what
?
13.连词成句。
are,shrter,me,yu,than.
.
14.连词成句。
read,let's,learn,and
.
15.连词成句。
happy,he,s,lks
.
三、用动词的适当形式填空。
16.(3分)用动词的适当形式填空。
Mary (have)a ball.
17.(3分)用动词的适当形式填空。
He (看书)last weekend.
18.(3分)用动词的适当形式填空。
I went t Xin jiang.I (吃)gd fd.
19.(3分)用动词的适当形式填空。
I bught (礼物)n June lst.
20.(3分)用动词的适当形式填空。
Jhn went skiing n (星期一).
四、阅读短文,选择正确答案。
21.阅读短文,选择正确答案。
I am Li Dan.I am a girl f ten.My favrite subject is English,because it's very interesting.And I like speaking English.I have a nice English teacher.Her name is Jiang Hng.She likes playing basketball after class.She likes reading bks very much.My favrite sprts are swimming and dancing.My favrite animal (动物) is a lvely (可爱的) cat.Its name is Mimi.It is sleeping n the chair.
(1)Why is English Li Dan's favrite subject?
A.Because it's interesting.
B.Because it's bring(无聊).
C.Because it's difficult.(难)
(2)What can Li Dan d?
A.Play the basketball
B.Sing
C.Dance and swim
(3)Des Li Dan's English teacher like playing ftball?
A.Yes,he des.
B.N,she desn't.
C.Yes,she des.
(4)What's Li Dan's favrite animal?
A.cat
B.elephant
C.dg
(5)Where is mi mi sleeping?
A.n the chair
B.under the chair
C.n the table
五、听力部分(20分)
22.(10分)听短文,根据所听到的内容判断正误,对的(T),错的(F).
(1)Mike had a busy Sunday.
(2)He listened t music in the mrning.
(3)He went t a z in the afternn.
(4)He helped his grandparents clean their rm.
(5)He played basketball.
23.(10分)听短文,选出正确答案.
(1)Zhang Peng is Zhang Yan's .
A.friend
B.sister
C.brther
(2)Zhang Peng is than his sister.
A.shrter
B.shrt
C.taller
(3)His sister is than Zhang Peng.
A.thinner
B.thin
C.heavier
(4)Zhang Peng is heavier than his sister.
A.40 kg
B.8 kg
C.48 kg
(5)They are .
A.friends
B.students
C.Brthers
2023年河北省保定市小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择正确答案(10分)
1.(3分)Hw __________ yu?( )
A.isB.amC.are
【解答】考查主谓一致。句子主语yu,be动词使用are。
故选:C。
2.(3分)﹣______is yur sister?
﹣She is 27 kg.She's very thin.( )
A.Hw tallB.Hw heavyC.Hw ld
【解答】句意:你的妹妹?﹣她27千克。她非常瘦。A多高,B多重,C多大。B符合语境。
故选:B。
3.(3分)An elephant is ________than a mnkey.( )
A.heavyB.bigC.heavier
【解答】than比,提示句子用比较级。heavy重的,比较级是heavier。big大的,形容词原级。
故选:C。
4.(3分)Hw ______Amy feel?She's sad.( )
A.desB.dC.did
【解答】此句为Hw引导的特殊疑问句。She's sad.(她很伤心。)可知,时态为一般现在时。主语为第三人称单数Amy,助动词需用第三人称单数。d助动词,第三人称单数为des,过去式为did。
故选:A。
5.(3分)Lk ________ this picture.( )
A.atB.nC.in
【解答】该题考查介词固定搭配.lk at译为:看…,后面加宾语.
故选:A.
6.(3分)﹣Did yu help them wash the clthes last Sunday?
﹣ ( )
A.Yes ,I d.B.Yes ,yu did.
C.Yes ,I did.
【解答】问句是Did yu开头的一般疑问句,回答时主语用I替换yu。其肯定回答是"Yes,I did."否定回答是"N,I didn't." A选项d,与问句不一致;B选项人称代词yu,与主句不一致。C符合题意。
故选:C。
7.(3分)I cleaned my rm and ________ftball.( )
A.playedB.plaiedC.play
【解答】根据cleaned(打扫)可知,时态为一般过去时,主语为I,此处and连接两个并列谓语,需用动词play的过去式played。
故选:A。
8.(3分)Mr Black played ftball________ his friends.( )
A.andB.rC.with
【解答】此处描述Black先生和他的朋友们一起踢足球了,C选项with"和……一起"符合。A选项and"和"为并列连词,Mr Black"Black先生"为主语,his friends"他的朋友们"并非主语,不能用并列连词,B选项r为"或者"。
故选:C。
9.(3分)Jhn _______ a cld yesterday.( )
A.haveB.hasC.had
【解答】句子中yesterday用于一般过去时;have动词原形;has动词第三人称单数;had动词过去式。
故选:C。
10.(3分)﹣﹣______ did yu g ver yur hliday?
﹣﹣I went t Beijing. ( )
A.WhenB.WhereC.What
【解答】考查疑问词的辨析.根据回答"I went t Beijing."(我去了北京.)可知,问句问的是"你假期去了哪里?"when什么时候,where那里,what什么.
故选:B.
二、连词成句。
11.连词成句。
watch,yu,did,evening,TV,yesterday.
Did yu watch TV yesterday evening ?
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句意是:你昨天晚上看电视了吗?Did助动词,引导一般疑问句,放在句首,首字母大写;yu你,作主语,放于助动词后;watch TV看电视,放在主语后;yesterday evening昨天晚上,时间状语,放在句尾。结合英语的表达习惯连词成句为:Did yu watch TV yesterday evening?
故答案为:Did yu watch TV yesterday evening。
12.连词成句。
matter,is,the,what
What is the matter ?
【解答】由所给词汇和问好可知,此处考查what引导的特殊疑问句。问号提示句子是疑问句。what什么,放句首。后接系动词is是。主语是the matter事情。结合题目要求作答。
故答案为:What is the matter。
13.连词成句。
are,shrter,me,yu,than.
Yu are shrter than me .
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句意是:你比我矮。yu 你,人称代词的主格形式作主语,放于句首,首字母大写;are是,系动词,放于主语之后;shrter更矮的,作表语,放于系动词后;than me比我,比较介词短语,位于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:Yu are shrter than me。
14.连词成句。
read,let's,learn,and
Let's read and learn .
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句意是:让我们阅读并学习吧。Let's让我们,放于句首;read读书,and和,learn学习,放于句尾,结合英语的表达习惯作答。连词成句为:Let's read and learn.
故答案为:Let's read and learn。
15.连词成句。
happy,he,s,lks
He lks s happy .
【解答】句号提示句子是陈述句。He他,主语。lks看起来,系动词。s happy很开心,表语。结合题目要求作答。
故填:He lks s happy。
三、用动词的适当形式填空。
16.(3分)用动词的适当形式填空。
Mary has (have)a ball.
【解答】句子中Mary是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式has。
故填:has。
17.(3分)用动词的适当形式填空。
He read bks (看书)last weekend.
【解答】last weekend提示句子时态是一般过去时态。read bks看书,read的过去式还是read。
故填:read bks。
18.(3分)用动词的适当形式填空。
I went t Xin jiang.I ate (吃)gd fd.
【解答】根据I went t Xin jiang.判断句子使用一般过去时,"吃"翻译成eat,过去式是ate。
故填:ate。
19.(3分)用动词的适当形式填空。
I bught gifts (礼物)n June lst.
【解答】buy买,后接名词复数表示类别,作为宾语。gifts礼物,符合。
故填:gifts。
20.(3分)用动词的适当形式填空。
Jhn went skiing n Mnday (星期一).
【解答】星期一译为:Mnday,专有名词,首字母大写。
故答案为:Mnday。
四、阅读短文,选择正确答案。
21.阅读短文,选择正确答案。
I am Li Dan.I am a girl f ten.My favrite subject is English,because it's very interesting.And I like speaking English.I have a nice English teacher.Her name is Jiang Hng.She likes playing basketball after class.She likes reading bks very much.My favrite sprts are swimming and dancing.My favrite animal (动物) is a lvely (可爱的) cat.Its name is Mimi.It is sleeping n the chair.
(1)Why is English Li Dan's favrite subject? A
A.Because it's interesting.
B.Because it's bring(无聊).
C.Because it's difficult.(难)
(2)What can Li Dan d? C
A.Play the basketball
B.Sing
C.Dance and swim
(3)Des Li Dan's English teacher like playing ftball? B
A.Yes,he des.
B.N,she desn't.
C.Yes,she des.
(4)What's Li Dan's favrite animal? A
A.cat
B.elephant
C.dg
(5)Where is mi mi sleeping? A
A.n the chair
B.under the chair
C.n the table
【解答】(1)A.因为它很有趣。B.因为太无聊了。C.因为它很难。由My favrite subject is English,because it's very interesting. (我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为它非常有趣。)可知因为英语非常有趣。故选:A。
(2)A.打篮球,B.唱歌,C.跳舞和游泳。由My favrite sprts are swimming and dancing. (我最喜欢的运动是游泳和跳舞。)可知李丹会游泳和跳舞。故选:C。
(3)A.是的,他喜欢。B.不,她不喜欢。C.是的,她喜欢。由I have a nice English teacher.Her name is Jiang Hng.She likes playing basketball after class.She likes reading bks very much. (我有一个很棒的英语老师。她的名字是江红。她喜欢下课后打篮球。她非常喜欢读书。)可知李丹的英语老师不喜欢踢足球。李丹的英语老师是女的,否定回答为:N,she desn't.故选:B。
(4)A.猫,B.大象,C.狗。由My favrite animal is a lvely cat. (我最喜欢的动物是一只可爱的猫。)可知李丹最喜欢的动物是猫。故选:A。
(5)A.在椅子上,B.在椅子下面,C.在桌子上。由Its name is Mimi.It is sleeping n the chair. (它的名字是咪咪。它正在椅子上睡觉。)可知咪咪正在椅子上睡觉。故选:A。
五、听力部分(20分)
22.(10分)听短文,根据所听到的内容判断正误,对的(T),错的(F).
(1)Mike had a busy Sunday.
(2)He listened t music in the mrning.
(3)He went t a z in the afternn.
(4)He helped his grandparents clean their rm.
(5)He played basketball.
【解答】略
23.(10分)听短文,选出正确答案.
(1)Zhang Peng is Zhang Yan's .
A.friend
B.sister
C.brther
(2)Zhang Peng is than his sister.
A.shrter
B.shrt
C.taller
(3)His sister is than Zhang Peng.
A.thinner
B.thin
C.heavier
(4)Zhang Peng is heavier than his sister.
A.40 kg
B.8 kg
C.48 kg
(5)They are .
A.friends
B.students
C.Brthers
【解答】略
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