贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

这是一份贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷，文件包含贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷docx、贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、第一部分，听力，第一节（每小题1 分）
听对话，选择相应的图片。
1．
A．B．C．
2．
A．B．C．
3．
A．B．C．
4．
A．B．C．
5．
A．B．C．
6．
A．B．C．
二、第一部分，听力，第二节，（每小题1 分）
听句子，选择最佳应答。
7．
A．It was fine.
B．It tasted delicius.
C．I was bred.
8．
A．Yes, please.
B．I dn't think s.
C．That's right.
9．
A．Yes, I d.
B．Hw cme?
C．I dn't knw his name.
10．
A．Tw.
B．She likes sprts.
C．She is a little heavier than me.
11．
A．Jasn's.B．Jasn.C．My father.
12．
A．Very gd.B．Very tall.C．He likes us.
三、第一部分，听力，第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（每小题1 分）
13． Gina bught a____.
A．skirtB．sweaterC．cat
14．____ is gd at dancing.
A．Lucy's sisterB．JackC．Jack's sister
15． The by thinks ____is mre imprtant.
A．chemistryB．mathC．English
16． The tw speakers are____.
A．in a clthes stre
B．in a restaurant
C．in a bkstre
17．____ studies the hardest f the fur.
A．TmB．JimC．Anna
18． The girl can't watch TV because her mther____nw.
A．is sleepingB．is wrkingC．is reading
四、第一部分，听力，第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（每小题1 分）
听下面一段对话，回答问 题。
19．Which sprt will the girl take part in?
A．The lng jump.B．The high jump.C．The running race.
20．What des the girl want the by t d?
A．T teach her t ride.
B．T practice with her.
C．T chee
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
21．What can we knw abut Tm and Jack?
A．They lk the same.
B．They bth like music and sprts.
C．They are in the same class and g t schl tgether.
22．What is the relatinship（关系）between the man and the wman?
A．Brther and sister.
B．Classmates.
C．Dad and daughter.
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
23．Which is the largest swimming pl?
A．Green Swimming Pl.
B．Park Swimming Pl.
C．Center Swimming Pl.
24．Why dn't Dennis and his mther chse Green Swimming Pl?
A．Because its service is very bad.
B．Because there are s many peple.
C．Because its tickets are expensive.
五、第一部分，听力，第五节 （每小题1 分）
听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
六、第二部分，完形，第一节（共6 小题；每小题1 分，满分6 分）
阅读下面短文，从框内7 个选项中选出能分别填入6 个小题空白处的最佳选项。
What d yu think f making friends? In 31． , everyne needs t make friends. Just as the saying ges, "Friends are like bks — yu dn't need a lt f them as 32． as they're gd." S it is imprtant fr us t have sme gd friends. Here I'd like t 33． my idea abut what a true friend is.
First, a true friend shuld be a gd listener. He can listen t yu carefully and give yu a helping 34． when yu ask fr help.
Secnd, a true friend is like a mirrr. Bth f yu have the 35． hbbies. Yu can als see gd things and bad things frm each ther. 36．
Third, a true friend never thinks each ther's 36 are the mst imprtant reasn fr becming friends. Instead（相反）, they help each ther in study.
七、第二部分，完形，第二节（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Catalina lked at the shp. She felt a little sad. She culdn't believe（相信）that summer was ver. Aunt Jsefina lked up frm the bk 37． Catalina came in. "Oh, dear, yu lk s upset（ 沮 丧 的 ）, " she said. "We had tw 38． staying tgether, and yu gave me s much help. Als, yur family miss yu very much, and they can't 39． t see yu."
Aunt Jsefina was right. In fact, it was the mst 40． summer in Catalina's life. She didn't want t stay in her rm all the summer, s her parents 41． her three hurs t the small twn where her aunt lived. And Catalina spent tw mnths with Aunt Jsefina there. She kept a 42． every night t write dwn smething abut the day.
There was 43． much t d at the shp. When Aunt Jsefina was free, she rde 44． with Catalina arund her twn. This made Catalina knw mre abut the twn. She als had a gd time in the frest behind the shp. It was 45． a happy summer and nw it was ver.
The frnt dr f the shp pened. Catalina didn't want t g hme, but her parents std there smiling（笑）. Her brther and sister 46． behind them. Catalina ran ver and hugged（拥抱）each f them.
37．A． asB． ifC． but
38．A． minutesB． daysC． mnths
39．A． waitB． helpC． write
40．A． difficultB． enjyableC． bring
41．A． drveB． askedC． brught
42．A． wrdB． bkC． diary
43．A． smethingB． nthingC． everything
44．A． taxisB． carsC． bikes
45．A． reallyB． stillC． usually
46．A． ranB． stdC． walked
八、第三部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。（共12 小题；每小题2 分，满分24 分）
阅读理解
47．What is the text?
A．A health reprt.B．A thanks letter.C．A schl reprt.
48．What d we knw abut Anne?
A．She wears glasses.
B．She was brn in June.
C．She is a schl student.
49．What can we learn abut Anne's visin?
A．Her tw eyes are the same.
B．Her tw eyes are greatly different.
C．Her right eye is better than the left ne.
50．What des Anne lk like?
A．Taller than kids f her age.
B．Heavier than kids f her age.
C．Shrter than kids f her age.
阅读理解
All students may want t study in a quiet place. Hwever, yur hme might have t many peple walking arund. And the library is t far away r t crwded. S where shuld yu g?
Dn't wrry! There are sme paid study rms. Early study rms fr students are like bedrms but they are small and cheap. The study rms near schls and neighbrhds are very ppular, because they are quiet and n ne there disturbs（打扰）the students.
Hwever, this kind f rm may make students sleepy and nt everyne wants t study alne（ 独自）all day, s sme peple made new study rms. They tk ff the beds and set tables fr students t study tgether. Als, peple needn't wrry abut the disturbance frm thers, because these tables are different frm the tables in libraries. Theyhave partitins（隔板）fr helping students have a quiet place.
51．Students dn't want t g t the library maybe because____.
A．the library is ld and t far
B．the library is nt pen all day
C．the library is t far away r t crwded
52．Why are the study rms ppular accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．Because they are quiet and n ne disturbs the students.
B．Because TVs are n all the time in peple's hmes.
C．Because the libraries are crwded.
53．Which f the fllwing wuld the writer agree with?
A．Beds are necessary fr study rms.
B．Studying tgether is better than studying alne.
C．Studying in the libraries makes students sleepy.
54．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．Ppular Libraries
B．Paid Study Rms
C．The Best Study Habits
阅读理解
D yu like watching histrical TV shws? Sme parents wrry that smetimes they are nt true. Sme teachers think watching them can make sme students interested and that they will d mre t find ut the truth. What d students think f them?
Zhang Jinshu, 13:
They can help us learn details（细节）f histry. Fr example, frm the histry bk, we may learn abut the Three Kingdms（ 三 国 ）. But by watching Rmance f the Three Kingdms, I get t knw what happened amng them.
Jiang Chenming, 13:
Many students are nt interested in histry. But they wn't mind watching histrical TV shws be- cause f famus actrs and exciting stries. S I think it is a gd way t increasestudents' interest in learning histry.
Zhu Muhan, 13:
We dn't have much time t watch histrical shws. If we want t knw smething abut histry, we can read bks. It saves time and we can practice reading at the same time.
Zha Kai, 13:
In mst histrical TV shws, there are many lve stries. I think it is nt gd fr children. Als, in TV shws, heres（英雄）are ften perfect. That is nt real histry. S I think that we shuld read his- try bks t learn the true histry.
55．Whse idea is similar t sme parents'?
A．Zhang Jinshu's.B．Zhu Muhan's.C．Zha Kai's.
56．What des the underlined wrd "increase" mean in Chinese?
A．提高B．降低C．保持
57．Which is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Zhang Jinshu knws mre abut Three Kingdms by watching the shws.
B．Zhu Muhan thinks reading histry bks takes mre f ur study time.
C．In Zha Kai's eyes, heres are nt perfect in real histry.
58．What is the passage abut?
A．It's abut when students can watch TV shws.
B．It's abut whether students shuld read histry bks.
C．It's abut ideas n watching histrical TV shws.
九、第三部分，阅读，第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从框内6 个选项中选出能分别填入5 个小题空白处的最佳选项。
I was very lazy all day in the past. 59． . Here is smething I want t shw yu t stay away frm laziness.
Walk ut frmtheplace. 60． . Yur mind will feel fresh when yu see sme new things in the new place. And it will help yu avid（避免）being lazy.
G ut and play sme games. When yu just want t stay in bed and keep be- ing lazy, 61． . Try calling sme f yur friends and play utside fr a while, and yu'll feel mre active.
62． . Peple must have sme interests like drawing, dancing, writing and reading. By ding what yu like, yu wn't becme lazy any lnger.
Write dwn yur feelings in a few wrds and read them ut. Smetimes it's hard t talk with peple heart t heart. Yu can talk t yurself abut all the bad feelings that are caused by laziness. I hpe yu dn't be lazy, 63． .
Every day in the mrning, write all the wrk yu have t d that day. If yu can't d sme things in ne time, use SJF（shrtest jb first）methd（方法）. It is a gd way t help yu d things in rder（有条理地）.
十、第三部分，阅读，第三节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（64 至67 题每空不超过3 个词，68 题回答问题）
The summer vacatin is cming. During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare yurself well fr the future. Yu'll enjy yur summer vacatin with the help f the fllwing suggestins.
▲ Take exercise. After studying hard fr mnths yu must be bred and tired. Taking exercise is the best way t get energy again. Swimming and walking are perfect chices fr yu. All kinds f exer- cise are gd fr yur health.
▲ Mastersmebasiclifeskills. Yu will live an independen（t 独立的）life ne day. Therefre, yu shuld learn sme necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clthes and cking. At the same time, yu shuld help yur parents with the husewrk t express thanks t them.
▲ D sme travelling. The wrld is a bk. Thse wh dn't travel nly read ne page. Travel- ling is s interesting. Have yu made yur wn plan? If nt, d it at nce. During the trip, yu will have a chance t get mre knwledge. While learning abut different cultures and custms, yu will als make a lt f friends.
▲ Enjy the time with family members. Family members play an imprtant rle in yur life. They give yu lve, care and supprt all the time. Dn't frget t spare sme time tgether with them. Yu will find it great t stay with them, talking abut dreams, hbbies r anything yu like.
As lng as yu fllw the suggestins mentined abve, yu will have a wnderful vacatin.
64．There are suggestins are mentined in the passage.
65． is the best way t get energy accrding t the passage.
66．We shuld learn , because we will live an independent life ne day.
67．The writer thinks travelling is .
68．What des the passage mainly tell us?
十一、第四部分，语言运用，第一节，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）
69． 莉萨和她的父母在香港做了一些特别的事情。
Lisa did with her parents in Hng Kng.
70． 汤姆每天至少读一小时英语。
Tm reads English ne hur a day.
71． 吉米在音乐方面很有天赋，并且她努力练习。
Jimmy is music and she practices hard.
72． 这次考试对我们来说很重要，因此我们必须认真对待它。
The exam is very imprtant t us, s we must it.
73． 昨天他在聚会上装扮成超人的模样。
Yesterday he as Superman at the party.
十二、第四部分，语言运用，第二节（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wh can take care f the children when their parents are busy? Sme parents 74． (chse) Play Park. It is a gd place 75． children. Parents think it's safe 76． (leave) their children in Play Park when they dn't have time t lk after 77． (they). Children ver the age f tw are allwed（被允许）t stay in Play Park. A child under tw can stay in Play Park when a parent stays 78． him r her. T make sure every child is well cared fr, Play Park permits（允许） nly 25 children t stay in it at the same time. Children will have 79． f fun in Play Park. Play Park lks like a small village! There are different 80． (area) in the park. In Art Area children can paint and draw. In Schl Huse, there 81． (be) cmputers with many games fr children f all ages. In Ty Stre, children will find all kinds f tys t play with. In Theater Area, children can 82． (watch) mvies. And there are als areas fr children t read bks 83． d hmewrk. What a nice place it is!
十三、第五部分，写作 （满分15 分）
84． 只有不断结识新的朋友，人生的旅程才不会孤单。假定你是来自英国的交换生Bella，为了尽快熟悉并融入新班级，请你根据以下图示信息，写一篇发言稿，在英语课上向你的新同学介绍自己。
写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上提示的所有内容，并适当拓展；
2. 语句通顺，意思连续，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
4. 词数80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：intrduce v. 介绍
Hell, everyne. My name is Bella.
答案解析部分
贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷
一、第一部分，听力，第一节（每小题1 分）
听对话，选择相应的图片。
1．
A．B．C．
2．
A．B．C．
3．
A．B．C．
4．
A．B．C．
5．
A．B．C．
6．
A．B．C．
【答案】1．C
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．C
6．B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】1. M: Hi, Mary. What did yu d last vacatin?
W: I visited my grandparents in the cuntryside.
2. M: Did yu g anywhere interesting?
W: Yes, I went t America.
3. W: Hi, Jack. What d yu usually d n weekends?
M: I usually read sme interesting bks.
4. M: Is this girl yur cusin, Mary?
W: N, my cusin has lng curly hair.
5. M: Which is the tallest building in the city, Linda?
W: The bank is the tallest building in the city.
6. W: D yu want t watch talk shws tnight?
M: Yes, they are enjyable.
【点评】考查听录音选图片。在听力正式开始之前，先快速预读题目，了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景，从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。
1．根据I visited my grandparents in the cuntryside. 我去乡下看望了我的祖父母。可知C符合，故选C。
2．根据 I went t America. 可知去了美国，故选B。
3．根据I usually read sme interesting bks.可知我通常读一些有趣的书。故选B。
4．根据my cusin has lng curly hair. 可知我的表妹有一头长卷发。故选A。
5．根据The bank is the tallest building in the city.可知这家银行是这个城市最高的建筑。故选C。
6．根据they are enjyable.可知它们很有趣。故选B。
二、第一部分，听力，第二节，（每小题1 分）
听句子，选择最佳应答。
7．
A．It was fine.
B．It tasted delicius.
C．I was bred.
8．
A．Yes, please.
B．I dn't think s.
C．That's right.
9．
A．Yes, I d.
B．Hw cme?
C．I dn't knw his name.
10．
A．Tw.
B．She likes sprts.
C．She is a little heavier than me.
11．
A．Jasn's.B．Jasn.C．My father.
12．
A．Very gd.B．Very tall.C．He likes us.
【答案】7．A
8．A
9．B
10．C
11．B
12．A
【知识点】情景反应；询问天气；询问感受；礼貌用语；征求（同意）
【解析】【听力原文】1. Hw was the weather in Liupanshui?
2. Wuld yu like sme fresh fruit?
3. Tm lst his jb last week.
4. What des yur sister lk like?
5. Wh d yu think is the funniest persn in yur class?
6. What abut watching an actin mvie?
【点评】考查情景反应。在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。
7．根据Hw was the weather in Liupanshui?六盘水的天气怎么样？应回答天气，故选A。
8．根据Wuld yu like sme fresh fruit? 你想吃点新鲜水果吗？可知应表示是否愿意，故选A。
9．根据Tm lst his jb last week.可知汤姆上周失业了。选项B"怎么会这样"符合，故选B。
10．根据What des yur sister lk like?可知你姐姐长什么样？应回答外表，故选C。
11．根据Wh d yu think is the funniest persn in yur class? 可知你认为你们班里最有趣的人是谁？应回答同龄人，故选B。
12．根据What abut watching an actin mvie?可知看一部动作电影怎么样？应表示自己的看法，故选A。
三、第一部分，听力，第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（每小题1 分）
13． Gina bught a____.
A．skirtB．sweaterC．cat
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；购物情景
【解析】【听力原文】M: Where did yu g just nw, Gina?
W: I went t the clthes shp. I bught a sweater.
【分析】句意：吉娜买了一件毛衣。根据I bught a sweater.可知我买了一件毛衣，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
14．____ is gd at dancing.
A．Lucy's sisterB．JackC．Jack's sister
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字
【解析】【听力原文】W: Jack, I really want t learn street dance. Wh can help me?
M: Dn't wrry, Lucy. Maybe my sister can help yu. She is a dance teacher.
【分析】句意：杰克的姐姐擅长跳舞。根据Maybe my sister can help yu. She is a dance teacher.可知也许我姐姐可以帮你。她是一名舞蹈老师。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。
15． The by thinks ____is mre imprtant.
A．chemistryB．mathC．English
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】W: D yu think chemistry is mre imprtant than math?
M: Yes.
【分析】句意：男孩认为化学更重要。根据D yu think chemistry is mre imprtant than math?Yes.可知你认为化学比数学更重要吗？是的。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
16． The tw speakers are____.
A．in a clthes stre
B．in a restaurant
C．in a bkstre
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Can I have a lk at the menu?
M: Sure. Here yu are.
【分析】句意：两个说话人是在一家餐厅。根据Can I have a lk at the menu?我可以看看菜单吗？因此在餐厅，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
17．____ studies the hardest f the fur.
A．TmB．JimC．Anna
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字
【解析】【听力原文】M: Tm and Jim study harder than Jane.
W: But Anna studies even harder than Tm and Jim.
【分析】句意：安娜在四个人中学习最努力。根据Tm and Jim study harder than Jane.But Anna studies even harder than Tm and Jim.可知汤姆和吉姆比简更努力地学习，但安娜比汤姆和吉姆更努力地学习。因此安娜最努力，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
18． The girl can't watch TV because her mther____nw.
A．is sleepingB．is wrkingC．is reading
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Dad, can I watch TV nw?
M: I'm afraid nt. Yur mther wrked late last night, and she is sleeping nw.
【分析】句意：女孩不能看电视，因为她的母亲正在睡觉。根据Yur mther wrked late last night, and she is sleeping nw.妈昨晚工作到很晚，现在她正在睡觉。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
四、第一部分，听力，第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（每小题1 分）
听下面一段对话，回答问 题。
19．Which sprt will the girl take part in?
A．The lng jump.B．The high jump.C．The running race.
20．What des the girl want the by t d?
A．T teach her t ride.
B．T practice with her.
C．T chee
【答案】19．A
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解；常见运动项目
【解析】【听力原文】W: The schl sprts meeting is cming. I'm s excited!
M: Me, t! Which sprt will yu take part in, Lucy?
W: I'm gd at the lng jump. I'll take part in it. Hw abut yu?
M: I'm afraid I can't take part in it. I fell ff my bike and hurt my ft yesterday.
W: Oh, what a pity! Then will yu cme t cheer me n?
M: I'd be glad t.
【分析】本文是一则对话，谈论了要在学校运动会参加的项目。
【点评】考查长对话理解。在听的过程中，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。
19．根据 I'm gd at the lng jump. I'll take part in it.可知我擅长跳远，所以我打算参加跳远比赛。故选A。
20．根据Then will yu cme t cheer me n? 可知那你会来为我加油吗？故选C。
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
21．What can we knw abut Tm and Jack?
A．They lk the same.
B．They bth like music and sprts.
C．They are in the same class and g t schl tgether.
22．What is the relatinship（关系）between the man and the wman?
A．Brther and sister.
B．Classmates.
C．Dad and daughter.
【答案】21．A
22．B
【知识点】长对话理解；日常生活类
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tm, yu and Jack lk the same. Are yu twins?
M: Yes, we are. But in sme ways, we are different.
W: Like what? M: Like he is quieter but I'm mre active. He listens t music mre than I d. I like sprts mre than music.
W: Okey, I get it. S, d yu play with each ther?
M: Of curse, we d. We g t schl tgether. We d ur hmewrk tgether. We have meals tgether and we ften g camping tgether.
【分析】本文是一则对话，谈论了双胞胎兄弟之间的异同。
【点评】考查长对话理解。在听的过程中，要特别留意对话或短文中的转折和因果关系，这些关系往往会对问题的答案产生影响。
21．根据Tm, yu and Jack lk the same.可知汤姆，你和杰克看起来一模一样。故选A。
22．根据We g t schl tgether. We d ur hmewrk tgether. We have meals tgether and we ften g camping tgether.我们一起上学。我们一起做作业。我们一起吃饭，还经常一起去露营。可知他们是学生，因此是同学关系，故选B。
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
23．Which is the largest swimming pl?
A．Green Swimming Pl.
B．Park Swimming Pl.
C．Center Swimming Pl.
24．Why dn't Dennis and his mther chse Green Swimming Pl?
A．Because its service is very bad.
B．Because there are s many peple.
C．Because its tickets are expensive.
【答案】23．C
24．B
【知识点】长对话理解；日常生活类
【解析】【听力原文】W: It's t ht. Let's g swimming, Dennis.
M: Great, Mm! Hw will we g?
W: There are sme swimming pls in ur neighbrhd. We can g there n ft.
M: What's the best swimming pl?
W: Center Swimming Pl, I think. It is the largest. But it's the mst expensive.
M: What abut Green Swimming Pl?
W: Well, it is the cheapest and has the friendliest service. But it's the mst crwded.
M: I think we shuld g t Park Swimming Pl. The water is gd, and the price is nt high. It is large enugh.
W: OK. Let's g!
【分析】本文是一则对话，母子俩对于去哪里游泳进行了讨论。
【点评】考查长对话理解。在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。
23．根据Center Swimming Pl, I think. It is the largest可知我想是中央游泳池。它最大。故选C。
24．根据it is the cheapest and has the friendliest service. But it's the mst crwded.可知它最便宜，服务也最友好。但是最拥挤。故选B。
五、第一部分，听力，第五节 （每小题1 分）
听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
【答案】25．better；26．watch；27．pen；28．ways；29．night；30．late
【知识点】短文理解；日常生活类
【解析】【听力原文】 Mst children like t watch TV. By watching TV, they can see and learn a lt. They can als learn ver the radi. But they can learn better and mre easily with TV, because they can hear and watch at the same time. TV helps t pen children's eyes as well as their minds. They learn newer and better ways f ding things. Many children watch TV nly n Saturday r Sunday evening. But a few children watch TV every night. They g t bed s late that they can't have a gd rest.
【分析】本文主要要讲述了虽然电视是一个很好的学习资源，但也需要适度使用，以确保孩子们得到足够的休息。
【点评】考查短文理解。在考试过程中，保持冷静，遇到难题时不要慌张。在做题过程中，可以先做容易的题目，再回过头来处理较难的题目。
25．根据But they can learn better and mre easily with TV可知但是，他们可以通过电视更好地、更容易地学习，故填better。
26．根据because they can hear and watch at the same time. 可知因为他们可以同时听和看。故填watch。
27．根据 TV helps t pen children's eyes as well as their minds.可知电视有助于开阔孩子们的眼界和心智。故填pen。
28．根据They learn newer and better ways f ding things.可知他们学习到了更新、更好的做事方法。故填ways。
29．根据But a few children watch TV every night.可知但是，也有一些孩子每天晚上都看电视。故填night。
30．根据They g t bed s late that they can't have a gd rest.可知他们上床睡觉的时间太晚，以至于不能好好休息。故填late。
六、第二部分，完形，第一节（共6 小题；每小题1 分，满分6 分）
阅读下面短文，从框内7 个选项中选出能分别填入6 个小题空白处的最佳选项。
What d yu think f making friends? In 31． , everyne needs t make friends. Just as the saying ges, "Friends are like bks — yu dn't need a lt f them as 32． as they're gd." S it is imprtant fr us t have sme gd friends. Here I'd like t 33． my idea abut what a true friend is.
First, a true friend shuld be a gd listener. He can listen t yu carefully and give yu a helping 34． when yu ask fr help.
Secnd, a true friend is like a mirrr. Bth f yu have the 35． hbbies. Yu can als see gd things and bad things frm each ther. 36．
Third, a true friend never thinks each ther's 36 are the mst imprtant reasn fr becming friends. Instead（相反）, they help each ther in study.
【答案】31．C；32．F；33．A；34．D；35．G；36．B
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文讨论了关于交朋友的看法，强调了拥有好朋友的重要性，并阐述了真正朋友的三个特点。
A. share分享 B. grades成绩 C. fact 事实D. hand手 E. better 更好的F. lng长的 G. similar相似的
【点评】考查选词填空。仔细阅读题目，确保理解了题意。注意题目中的关键词和语境，以便正确选择正确的单词。注意单词的拼写和大小写。单词拼写错误或者大小写不正确都会导致失分。
31．句意：事实上，每个人都需要交朋友。短语in fact事实上，固定搭配，故选C。
32．句意：正如谚语所说，"朋友就像书——只要它们好，你就不需要很多。"此处是条件状语从句，应用as lng as引导，只要，故选F。
33．句意：在这里，我想分享一下我对真正朋友的理解。根据句意，这里需要一个动词表示"分享"，而"share"恰好符合这个要求。所以选A。
34．句意：他能够仔细倾听你的声音，并在你求助时给你帮助。根据句意和固定搭配，"give sb. a helping hand"表示"给某人帮助"，所以这里需要填"hand"。所以选D。
35．句意：你们两个都有相似的爱好。根据句意和语法结构，这里需要一个形容词来修饰"hbbies"，朋友像镜子，因此是相似的，而"similar"恰好符合这个要求，表示"相似的"。所以选G。
36．句意：真正的朋友从不认为彼此的成绩是成为朋友的最重要原因。根据后文他们在学习上互相帮助，因此成绩不是选择朋友的重要原因，故选B。
七、第二部分，完形，第二节（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Catalina lked at the shp. She felt a little sad. She culdn't believe（相信）that summer was ver. Aunt Jsefina lked up frm the bk 37． Catalina came in. "Oh, dear, yu lk s upset（ 沮 丧 的 ）, " she said. "We had tw 38． staying tgether, and yu gave me s much help. Als, yur family miss yu very much, and they can't 39． t see yu."
Aunt Jsefina was right. In fact, it was the mst 40． summer in Catalina's life. She didn't want t stay in her rm all the summer, s her parents 41． her three hurs t the small twn where her aunt lived. And Catalina spent tw mnths with Aunt Jsefina there. She kept a 42． every night t write dwn smething abut the day.
There was 43． much t d at the shp. When Aunt Jsefina was free, she rde 44． with Catalina arund her twn. This made Catalina knw mre abut the twn. She als had a gd time in the frest behind the shp. It was 45． a happy summer and nw it was ver.
The frnt dr f the shp pened. Catalina didn't want t g hme, but her parents std there smiling（笑）. Her brther and sister 46． behind them. Catalina ran ver and hugged（拥抱）each f them.
37．A． asB． ifC． but
38．A． minutesB． daysC． mnths
39．A． waitB． helpC． write
40．A． difficultB． enjyableC． bring
41．A． drveB． askedC． brught
42．A． wrdB． bkC． diary
43．A． smethingB． nthingC． everything
44．A． taxisB． carsC． bikes
45．A． reallyB． stillC． usually
46．A． ranB． stdC． walked
【答案】37．A；38．C；39．A；40．B；41．A；42．C；43．B；44．C；45．A；46．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文描述了Catalina在姨妈家度过了一个充实而难忘的夏天，但现在夏天结束，她感到难过。然而，家人的到来让她重新感受到了温暖和亲情。
【点评】考查完形填空。在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。
37．句意：姨妈Jsefina从书本上抬头，看到Catalina走了进来。在这个句子中，"as"用作连词，表示两个动作的同时进行或同时发生，即"当时"的意思。所以选项A"as"是正确的选择。而选项B"if"表示条件关系，意为"如果"；选项C"but"表示转折关系，意为"但是"，都不符合句子的语境。故选A。
38．句意：我们在一起住了两个月，你给了我很多帮助。这个句子中，需要填入一个表示时间段的词。选项A"minutes"表示分钟，选项B"days"表示天，而选项C"mnths"表示月。根据句子中的"tw"和语境，我们可以推断出应该是两个月，所以选择C"mnths"。故选C。
39．句意：你的家人非常想念你，他们迫不及待地想见到你。这个空需要填入一个动词，表示家人的期待或急切心情。选项A"wait"意为"等待"，通常用于"can't wait t d sth"的结构，表示迫不及待地做某事；选项B"help"意为"帮助"；选项C"write"意为"写"。根据句子的意思和语法结构，选择A"wait"最为合适。故选A。
40．句意：事实上，这是Catalina生命中最愉快的夏天。这个空需要填入一个形容词，描述夏天的特点。选项A"difficult"意为"困难的"，选项B"enjyable"意为"愉快的"，选项C"bring"意为"无聊的"。根据句子的意思，夏天给Catalina留下了美好的记忆，因此应选择B"enjyable"。故选B。
41．句意：她不想整个夏天都呆在房间里，所以她的父母开车送她到姨妈住的小镇上。这个空需要填入一个动词，表示父母送Catalina去姨妈家的方式。选项A"drve"意为"开车"，符合语境；选项B"asked"意为"问"，与句子意思不符；选项C"brught"意为"带来"，但在这个句子中更侧重于表示动作的方向，而不是带来某物。因此，选择A"drve"。故选A。
42．句意：她每天晚上都写日记，记录下一天的事情。这个空需要填入一个名词，表示Catalina每天晚上做的事情。选项A"wrd"意为"单词"，不符合语境；选项B"bk"意为"书"，但句子中并未提到她读书或写书；选项C"diary"意为"日记"，符合句子的意思。因此，选择C"diary"。故选C。
43．句意：商店里没什么可做的。这个空需要填入一个不定代词，表示商店里的情况。选项A"smething"意为"一些东西"，但在这里用于否定句意思不对；选项B"nthing"意为"没有什么"，符合句子的意思；选项C"everything"意为"一切"，与句子意思相反。因此，选择B"nthing"。故选B。
44．句意：当姨妈Jsefina有空的时候，她和Catalina一起骑着自行车在小镇上转。这个空需要填入一个名词，表示姨妈和Catalina骑行的工具。选项A"taxis"意为"出租车"，不符合语境；选项B"cars"意为"汽车"，同样不符合语境；选项C"bikes"意为"自行车"，符合句子的意思。因此，选择C"bikes"。故选C。
45．句意：那真是一个愉快的夏天，但现在结束了。这个空需要填入一个副词，修饰形容词"happy"。选项A"really"意为"真正地"，用于加强形容词的程度；选项B"still"意为"仍然"，与句子意思不符；选项C"usually"意为"通常"，也不符合语境。因此，选择A"really"。故选A。
46．句意：她的弟弟和妹妹站在他们后面。这个空需要填入一个动词，描述弟弟和妹妹的动作。选项A"ran"意为"跑"，但句子中并未提到他们跑；选项B"std"意为"站"，符合句子的意思；选项C"walked"意为"走"，但在这个语境下更侧重于描述他们的位置，而不是动作。因此，选择B"std"。故选B。
八、第三部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。（共12 小题；每小题2 分，满分24 分）
阅读理解
47．What is the text?
A．A health reprt.B．A thanks letter.C．A schl reprt.
48．What d we knw abut Anne?
A．She wears glasses.
B．She was brn in June.
C．She is a schl student.
49．What can we learn abut Anne's visin?
A．Her tw eyes are the same.
B．Her tw eyes are greatly different.
C．Her right eye is better than the left ne.
50．What des Anne lk like?
A．Taller than kids f her age.
B．Heavier than kids f her age.
C．Shrter than kids f her age.
【答案】47．A
48．C
49．C
50．B
【知识点】应用文；身体健康
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了学校健康中心给出的一位学生的健康评估报告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
47．细节题。根据标题HEALTH ASSESSMENT REPORT可知是健康评估报告，故选A。
48．细节题。根据图文中Schl:Little Ftprints Schl可知是学校学生。故选C。
49．细节题。根据表格中可知右眼视力6/7.5，左眼视力6/8，因此右眼视力比左眼的好，故选C。
50．细节题。根据图文中的Weight: 37.90kg(abve nrmal range)可知安娜的体重超过平均范围，故选B。
阅读理解
All students may want t study in a quiet place. Hwever, yur hme might have t many peple walking arund. And the library is t far away r t crwded. S where shuld yu g?
Dn't wrry! There are sme paid study rms. Early study rms fr students are like bedrms but they are small and cheap. The study rms near schls and neighbrhds are very ppular, because they are quiet and n ne there disturbs（打扰）the students.
Hwever, this kind f rm may make students sleepy and nt everyne wants t study alne（ 独自）all day, s sme peple made new study rms. They tk ff the beds and set tables fr students t study tgether. Als, peple needn't wrry abut the disturbance frm thers, because these tables are different frm the tables in libraries. Theyhave partitins（隔板）fr helping students have a quiet place.
51．Students dn't want t g t the library maybe because____.
A．the library is ld and t far
B．the library is nt pen all day
C．the library is t far away r t crwded
52．Why are the study rms ppular accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．Because they are quiet and n ne disturbs the students.
B．Because TVs are n all the time in peple's hmes.
C．Because the libraries are crwded.
53．Which f the fllwing wuld the writer agree with?
A．Beds are necessary fr study rms.
B．Studying tgether is better than studying alne.
C．Studying in the libraries makes students sleepy.
54．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．Ppular Libraries
B．Paid Study Rms
C．The Best Study Habits
【答案】51．C
52．A
53．B
54．B
【知识点】日常生活类；教育类；说明文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学生在寻找安静学习环境的过程中，可以选择付费自习室作为替代方案。早期自习室类似卧室但小巧便宜，而新型自习室则取消了床铺，设置了供学生共同学习的桌子，并配有隔板以确保学习环境安静。
【点评】考查阅读理解。阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
51．细节题。在原文第一段中提到，"And the library is t far away r t crwded"，即图书馆太远或太拥挤，这可能是学生不愿意去图书馆的原因。因此，选项C是正确答案。故选C。
52．细节题。在文章第二段中提到："The study rms near schls and neighbrhds are very ppular，because they are quiet and n ne there disturbs the students." 这句话说明自习室受欢迎的原因是它们很安静，没有人打扰学生。因此，答案为A。故选A。
53．细节题。文章提到，早期的自习室可能让学生感到困倦，并且并非所有人都愿意整天独自学习，因此有人创建了新型自习室，供学生共同学习。这表明作者认为一起学习比独自学习更好。因此，选项B是正确的。故选B。
54．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了付费自习室的相关信息，包括早期自习室的特点、新型自习室的设计以及为什么付费自习室受欢迎等。因此，最适合的标题是"Paid Study Rms"（付费自习室）。故选B。
阅读理解
D yu like watching histrical TV shws? Sme parents wrry that smetimes they are nt true. Sme teachers think watching them can make sme students interested and that they will d mre t find ut the truth. What d students think f them?
Zhang Jinshu, 13:
They can help us learn details（细节）f histry. Fr example, frm the histry bk, we may learn abut the Three Kingdms（ 三 国 ）. But by watching Rmance f the Three Kingdms, I get t knw what happened amng them.
Jiang Chenming, 13:
Many students are nt interested in histry. But they wn't mind watching histrical TV shws be- cause f famus actrs and exciting stries. S I think it is a gd way t increasestudents' interest in learning histry.
Zhu Muhan, 13:
We dn't have much time t watch histrical shws. If we want t knw smething abut histry, we can read bks. It saves time and we can practice reading at the same time.
Zha Kai, 13:
In mst histrical TV shws, there are many lve stries. I think it is nt gd fr children. Als, in TV shws, heres（英雄）are ften perfect. That is nt real histry. S I think that we shuld read his- try bks t learn the true histry.
55．Whse idea is similar t sme parents'?
A．Zhang Jinshu's.B．Zhu Muhan's.C．Zha Kai's.
56．What des the underlined wrd "increase" mean in Chinese?
A．提高B．降低C．保持
57．Which is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Zhang Jinshu knws mre abut Three Kingdms by watching the shws.
B．Zhu Muhan thinks reading histry bks takes mre f ur study time.
C．In Zha Kai's eyes, heres are nt perfect in real histry.
58．What is the passage abut?
A．It's abut when students can watch TV shws.
B．It's abut whether students shuld read histry bks.
C．It's abut ideas n watching histrical TV shws.
【答案】55．C
56．A
57．B
58．C
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文探讨了不同年龄段的学生对于历史题材电视剧的看法，包括其对学习历史的影响以及存在的真实性问题。学生们认为电视剧可以激发对历史的兴趣，但并非完全真实，因此应该结合书籍学习以获得更准确的历史知识。
【点评】考查阅读理解。阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
55．细节题。在文章中，赵凯提到他认为历史电视剧中有很多爱情故事，这对孩子们不好，而且电视剧中的英雄往往被描绘得过于完美，这不是真实的历史。这与一些家长的担忧相似，即历史电视剧有时并不真实。因此，赵凯的想法与一些家长的想法相似。故选C。
56．词义猜测题。根据文中Jiang Chenming的陈述"I think it is a gd way t increase students' interest in learning histry."，他认为观看历史电视剧是提高学生学习历史兴趣的好方法。因此，increase在此处应解释为"提高"，故选A。
57．细节题。在文章中，Zhu Muhan提到"If we want t knw smething abut histry, we can read bks. It saves time and we can practice reading at the same time."，意思是我们如果想了解历史，可以读书，这样既可以节省时间，又可以同时练习阅读。因此，B选项"Zhu Muhan认为读历史书会占用我们更多的学习时间"是不正确的。故选B。
58．主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了关于观看历史题材电视剧的观点，包括家长、老师和学生对此的看法。因此，文章主题是关于观看历史题材电视剧的想法和观点，故选C。
九、第三部分，阅读，第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从框内6 个选项中选出能分别填入5 个小题空白处的最佳选项。
I was very lazy all day in the past. 59． . Here is smething I want t shw yu t stay away frm laziness.
Walk ut frmtheplace. 60． . Yur mind will feel fresh when yu see sme new things in the new place. And it will help yu avid（避免）being lazy.
G ut and play sme games. When yu just want t stay in bed and keep be- ing lazy, 61． . Try calling sme f yur friends and play utside fr a while, and yu'll feel mre active.
62． . Peple must have sme interests like drawing, dancing, writing and reading. By ding what yu like, yu wn't becme lazy any lnger.
Write dwn yur feelings in a few wrds and read them ut. Smetimes it's hard t talk with peple heart t heart. Yu can talk t yurself abut all the bad feelings that are caused by laziness. I hpe yu dn't be lazy, 63． .
Every day in the mrning, write all the wrk yu have t d that day. If yu can't d sme things in ne time, use SJF（shrtest jb first）methd（方法）. It is a gd way t help yu d things in rder（有条理地）.
【答案】59．F；60．E；61．D；62．A；63．C
【知识点】日常生活类；教育类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了如何克服懒惰的方法。
A. Put yurself int yur hbbies全身心地投入你的爱好
B. D sme exercise with yur family和家人一起做些运动
C. nly then can yu change yur wn life只有那时你才能改变自己的生活
D. a gd way t help yu is playing utside外出玩耍是帮助你（克服懒惰）的好方法
E. Leaving where yu're staying is f great help离开你现在所在的地方有很大帮助
F. But after grwing up, I began ding things actively但是长大后，我开始积极地做事情
【点评】考查任务型阅读。先看文章，了解文章的主题和内容，对文章有一个大致的了解。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
59．原文首句提到"过去我整天都很懒"，接着提到"这里有一些东西我想展示给你，帮助你远离懒惰"。此处应提到和过去的区别变化。故选F
60．根据Walk ut frm the place. 可知是从这个地方走出来。选项E"离开你现在所在的地方有很大帮助"与"Walk ut frm the place"相呼应，强调离开熟悉的环境有助于克服懒惰。故选E。
61．根据"G ut and play sme games."可知，此处是讲通过玩游戏来改变懒惰的方法，结合选项，选项D"一个帮你改变懒惰的好方法是出去玩"符合语境，故选D。
62．根据"Peple must have sme interests like drawing, dancing, writing and reading. By ding what yu like, yu wn't becme lazy any lnger."可知，此处是讲找到自己喜欢的事情，结合选项，选项A"让自己投入自己的爱好"符合语境，故选A。
63．根据"I hpe yu dn't be lazy"可知，此处是总结全文，结合选项，选项C"只有这样，你才能改变自己的生活"符合语境，故选C。
十、第三部分，阅读，第三节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（64 至67 题每空不超过3 个词，68 题回答问题）
The summer vacatin is cming. During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare yurself well fr the future. Yu'll enjy yur summer vacatin with the help f the fllwing suggestins.
▲ Take exercise. After studying hard fr mnths yu must be bred and tired. Taking exercise is the best way t get energy again. Swimming and walking are perfect chices fr yu. All kinds f exer- cise are gd fr yur health.
▲ Mastersmebasiclifeskills. Yu will live an independen（t 独立的）life ne day. Therefre, yu shuld learn sme necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clthes and cking. At the same time, yu shuld help yur parents with the husewrk t express thanks t them.
▲ D sme travelling. The wrld is a bk. Thse wh dn't travel nly read ne page. Travel- ling is s interesting. Have yu made yur wn plan? If nt, d it at nce. During the trip, yu will have a chance t get mre knwledge. While learning abut different cultures and custms, yu will als make a lt f friends.
▲ Enjy the time with family members. Family members play an imprtant rle in yur life. They give yu lve, care and supprt all the time. Dn't frget t spare sme time tgether with them. Yu will find it great t stay with them, talking abut dreams, hbbies r anything yu like.
As lng as yu fllw the suggestins mentined abve, yu will have a wnderful vacatin.
64．There are suggestins are mentined in the passage.
65． is the best way t get energy accrding t the passage.
66．We shuld learn , because we will live an independent life ne day.
67．The writer thinks travelling is .
68．What des the passage mainly tell us?
【答案】64．fur/4
65．Taking exercise
66．basic life skills
67．interesting/s interesting
68．The suggestins abut the summer vacatin.
【知识点】日常生活类；教育类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了如何在即将到来的暑假中度过一个充实而有意义的假期。文章给出了四条建议：一是锻炼身体，恢复精力；二是掌握一些基本的生活技能，培养独立性；三是旅行，增长见识和交朋友；四是与家人共度时光，珍惜亲情。遵循这些建议，将会度过一个精彩的暑假。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
64．文章提到了四条建议，分别是Take exercise.锻炼身体、Master sme basic life skills.掌握一些基本的生活技能、D sme travelling. 旅行和与Enjy the time with family members.家人共度时光。因此，答案应填fur或4。
65．文章第二段提到"Taking exercise is the best way t get energy again."（锻炼是重新获得能量的最好方法。）因此，根据文章内容，锻炼是获取能量的最佳方式。所以答案应填Taking exercise。
66．文章第三段提到"Therefre, yu shuld learn sme necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clthes and cking."（因此，你应该学习一些必要和有用的基本生活技能，如洗衣服和做饭。）并说明这是因为有一天我们将独立生活。所以，我们应该学习基本的生活技能，答案应填basic life skills。
67．文章第四段提到"Travelling is s interesting."（旅行是如此有趣。）因此，作者认为旅行是有趣的，答案应填interesting或s interesting。
68．文章主要介绍了四条关于暑假的建议，包括锻炼身体、掌握基本生活技能、旅行和与家人共度时光。因此，答案应填The suggestins abut the summer vacatin.
十一、第四部分，语言运用，第一节，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）
69． 莉萨和她的父母在香港做了一些特别的事情。
Lisa did with her parents in Hng Kng.
【答案】smething special
【知识点】汉译英；形容词原级；表示某物的复合不定代词
【解析】【分析】根据中英对照，缺乏"特别的事情"，特别的，special，形容词，事情，smething，复合不定代词，形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词需后置，故填 smething special 。
【点评】考查形容词修饰复合不定代词。仔细阅读题目，确保理解了题意。注意题目中的关键词和语境，以便正确选择正确的单词。
70． 汤姆每天至少读一小时英语。
Tm reads English ne hur a day.
【答案】at least
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英对照，缺少：至少，短语at least至少，故填at least。
【点评】考查固定搭配。提高固定搭配的积累，能够在练习中灵活运用。
71． 吉米在音乐方面很有天赋，并且她努力练习。
Jimmy is music and she practices hard.
【答案】talented in
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英对照，缺少：在……方面有天赋，短语be talented in sth，在某方面有天赋，故填talented in。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意审题，灵活运用所学的词句。
72． 这次考试对我们来说很重要，因此我们必须认真对待它。
The exam is very imprtant t us, s we must it.
【答案】take seriusly
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英对照，可知缺少：认真对待，短语take sth seriusly认真对待某事，must后接动词原形，故填 take seriusly 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意情态动词后接动词原形。
73． 昨天他在聚会上装扮成超人的模样。
Yesterday he as Superman at the party.
【答案】dressed up
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英对照，可知缺少装扮，短语dress up装扮，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，故填 dressed up 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意灵活运用固定短语，并注意时态。
十二、第四部分，语言运用，第二节（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wh can take care f the children when their parents are busy? Sme parents 74． (chse) Play Park. It is a gd place 75． children. Parents think it's safe 76． (leave) their children in Play Park when they dn't have time t lk after 77． (they). Children ver the age f tw are allwed（被允许）t stay in Play Park. A child under tw can stay in Play Park when a parent stays 78． him r her. T make sure every child is well cared fr, Play Park permits（允许） nly 25 children t stay in it at the same time. Children will have 79． f fun in Play Park. Play Park lks like a small village! There are different 80． (area) in the park. In Art Area children can paint and draw. In Schl Huse, there 81． (be) cmputers with many games fr children f all ages. In Ty Stre, children will find all kinds f tys t play with. In Theater Area, children can 82． (watch) mvies. And there are als areas fr children t read bks 83． d hmewrk. What a nice place it is!
【答案】74．chse；75．fr；76．t leave；77．them；78．with；79．lts；80．areas；81．are；82．watch；83．and
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要要讲述了游乐场是一个专为忙碌的家长提供儿童照顾服务的场所，它具备多种设施和活动区域，能够确保孩子们在安全、有趣的环境中度过愉快的时光。
【点评】考查语法填空。理解文章大意，结合语境，综合运用所学语法点解答，如单复数，时态，逻辑关系，固定搭配等。
74．句意：一些家长选择了游乐场。chse选择，动词，句子缺少谓语，根据句子结构，这里需要一个动词作谓语。结合上下文，时态是一般现在时，可以判断此处应该使用动词原形"chse"，表示"选择"。故填chse。
75．句意：它是一个适合孩子们的好地方。这是一个固定搭配，"a gd place fr sb"表示"对某人来说是个好地方"。所以这里应该填入介词"fr"。故填fr。
76．句意：家长们认为，在他们没有时间照顾他们时，把孩子留在游乐场是安全的。leave离开，动词，这里考查的是固定句型"it is safe t d sth"，表示"做某事是安全的"。所以这里应该填入不定式"t leave"。故填t leave。
77．句意：家长们认为，在他们没有时间照顾他们时，把孩子留在游乐场是安全的。they他们，主格，此处需要代词作为lk after的宾语，指代前文提到的"children"，因为是复数形式，所以应使用宾格"them"。故填them。
78．句意：两岁以下的孩子在家长陪同下可以留在游乐场。句子中提到"两岁以下的孩子在家长陪同下可以留在游乐场"，所以此处需要填入一个表示"陪同"的介词，即"with"。故填with。
79．句意：孩子们在游乐场里会玩得非常开心。句子表达的是"孩子们在游乐场里会玩得非常开心"，而"lts f"是一个固定短语，表示"很多"，符合句意。故填lts。
80．句意：公园里有不同的区域。area区域，可数名词单数，句子中提到"公园里有不同的区域"，因为"different"后面通常接复数名词，所以此处应该使用复数形式"areas"。故填areas。
81．句意：在学校区，有适合各年龄段孩子的电脑游戏。be是，句子缺少谓语， cmputers 是复数，可以判断此处应该使用be动词的一般现在时复数形式"are"，表示"有"。故填are。
82．句意：在剧院区，孩子们可以看电影。watch观看，动词，句子表达的是"在剧院区，孩子们可以看电影"，情态动词后接动词原形，所以此处应该使用动词"watch"，表示"观看"。故填watch。
83．句意：还有供孩子们读书和做功课的区域。read bks和d hmewrk是并列的成分，所以此处应该使用连词"and"来连接两个并列的动作。故填and。
十三、第五部分，写作 （满分15 分）
84． 只有不断结识新的朋友，人生的旅程才不会孤单。假定你是来自英国的交换生Bella，为了尽快熟悉并融入新班级，请你根据以下图示信息，写一篇发言稿，在英语课上向你的新同学介绍自己。
写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上提示的所有内容，并适当拓展；
2. 语句通顺，意思连续，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
4. 词数80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：intrduce v. 介绍
Hell, everyne. My name is Bella.
【答案】Hell, everyne. My name is Bella. Let me intrduce myself t yu nw.
I'm glad t be here t study with yu. I am 14 years ld and I cme frm England. I am very utging and enjy listening t pp music. What's mre, basketball is my favurite sprt and I play it a lt in my free time. I always dream f being an excellent basketball player in the future.
I am such a friendly girl that I can get alng well with peple easily. I hpe I can make friends with yu and have a happy schl life here.
【知识点】提纲作文；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，首先，用一句简单的自我介绍开始发言稿。接着，详细介绍一下自己的基本信息，如国籍、兴趣爱好等。描述自己的性格特点，如外向、友好等。表达自己希望建立友谊、融入新班级的愿望。最后，用一句简短的话语表示感谢和期待与大家相处愉快。注意时态应以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。
【点评】文章开头作者直接介绍了自己的名字，并说明了自己要介绍自己，符合发言稿的开头要求。接下来，作者介绍了自己的年龄和国籍，并且表达了对新环境的欣喜之情，这为后面的内容做了铺垫。其次，作者通过描述自己的性格特点和兴趣爱好，进一步展示了自己的个性。作者说自己很外向，喜欢听流行音乐，并且热爱打篮球，这些描述都很生动具体，能够让读者对作者有一个更加全面的了解。同时，作者还表达了自己对未来成为优秀篮球运动员的梦想，展现了自己的积极向上和对未来的憧憬。最后，作者再次强调了自己的友好性格，并表示希望与新同学成为朋友，共同度过愉快的学校生活。这部分内容既表达了自己的愿望，也符合题目要求，即只有不断结识新的朋友，人生的旅程才不会孤单。一些好词好句： dream f ；glad t；such a ，好句：I'm glad t be here t study with yu. I always dream f being an excellent basketball player in the future.I am such a friendly girl that I can get alng well with peple easily.
Ideas n Children Watching TV
The gd
They can learn 25． and mre easily with TV, because they can hear and 26． at the same time.
TV helps t 27． children's eyes as well as their minds.
They learn newer and better 28． f ding things.
The bad
A few children watch TV every 29． . They g t bed s 30． that they can't have a gd rest.
A. share B. grades C. fact D. hand E. better F. lng G. similar
A. Put yurself int yur hbbies
B. D sme exercise with yur family
C. nly then can yu change yur wn life
D. a gd way t help yu is playing utside
E. Leaving where yu're staying is f great help
F. But after grwing up, I began ding things actively
Ideas n Children Watching TV
The gd
They can learn 25． and mre easily with TV, because they can hear and 26． at the same time.
TV helps t 27． children's eyes as well as their minds.
They learn newer and better 28． f ding things.
The bad
A few children watch TV every 29． . They g t bed s 30． that they can't have a gd rest.
A. share B. grades C. fact D. hand E. better F. lng G. similar
A. Put yurself int yur hbbies
B. D sme exercise with yur family
C. nly then can yu change yur wn life
D. a gd way t help yu is playing utside
E. Leaving where yu're staying is f great help
F. But after grwing up, I began ding things actively