还剩13页未读，
继续阅读
广东省江门市新会区广雅中学2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题A卷
展开
这是一份广东省江门市新会区广雅中学2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题A卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(时间：120 分钟，满分：150 分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
While tea may have its rigins in Asia, nw it has fund its way int their fd culture and traditins in many cuntries. It is a special way f cnnecting peple all ver the wrld in different ways and ceremnies. That finally all results in a grup f peple sitting tgether and enjying a cup f tea.
Chinese tea culture
Since China is cnsidered as the birthplace f tea, it is n wnder that Chinese tea culture is rich in histry and traditin. Tday, Chinese tea cntinues t be used in Chinese medicine and is cmmnly used n bth frmal and infrmal ccasins either fr persnal enjyment r as a Chinese cultural traditin.
Japanese tea culture
Japan als has a lng histry with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind f grund green tea. Japanese tea is cmmnly used in Japanese tea ceremnies and nly in recent years has becme ppular in western culture.
British tea culture
When it cmes t British tea, British tea culture is what cmes t mind. A ht cup f Earl Grey tea ften serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternn as a pick-me-up fr the day, which makes yu feel better and mre energetic. Even thugh tea may nt be native t England, this British tea traditin is still ging strng tday.
Mrccan tea culture
When yu visit Mrcc, it is hard t miss the utstanding tea culture that is such a special way t welcme guests. Befre any gathering, a pt f mint(薄荷)tea is always prepared and served amng the hst and guests. This is an expressin f Mrccan traditin and kindness, which shuld always be accepted by guests as a sign f appreciatin and respect t the hst.
1.What d Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in cmmn?
A.They have a lng histry. B.They are used in medicine.
C.They are well knwn fr green tea. D.They have lng been widely recgnized.
2.Why d the British prefer the afternn tea?
A.T shw kindness. B.T get new energy.
C.T bring ut respect D.T bserve a traditin.
3.What wrd can best describe Mrccan peple?
A.Hnest. B.Cnfident. C.Grateful. D.Friendly.
B
Mallry Haske surfs nearly every day in the summer, and it really annys her t see trash in the water r n the beach. S when her high schl English teacher assigned a passin prject, Haske came up with a creative idea that cnnected surfing and trash.
She cllected litter n the beach and used it t create a surf bard in an effrt t raise awareness abut cean pllutin. “The feeling f catching a wave is fantastic. It’s such a mental release,” said Haske, standing n the beach waxing(上蜡) her newly finished trash bard. “I really hpe it flats.”
Her teacher assigned the prject mnths ag and was surprised t see hw Haske’s enthusiasm abut it grew thrughut the schl year. “Nt every student fund her passin, but she did,” said the teacher. “I’m super prud f her.”
Over the winter, Haske, wh wuld graduate sn, cllected litter including cigarette butts, bttle caps, fast-fd cntainers and masks alng the resrt area beach. “It was definitely a unique challenge,”Haske said.
She landed a spnsr and raised mney frm friends t create the surf bard, which cst abut $1,000. Haske tk custm rders and helped peple build their wn surf bards. Making ne ut f trash was a first fr her. Nearly the entire bard was made frm recycled material and litter.
On Tuesday after schl, Haske went ut and attempted t ride a wave n her new bard, but the mstly flat cnditins made it difficult. The nse f the surfbard made by herself kept ging under the water, but Haske stayed upbeat. “It’s pretty heavy up frnt, but it’s ging t be my best friend,” Haske said after cming ut f the water. “It’s made fr large waves.”
4.Why did Haske make the surf bard?
A.T put trash t the best use. B.T take a surfing cmpetitin.
C.T pursue her passin fr surfing. D.T draw attentin t cean pllutin.
5.Which f the fllwing can best describe Haske?
A.Prud and reliable. B.Respnsible and innvative.
C.Tugh and faithful. D.Imaginative and desperate.
6.Hw did Haske make the surfbard?
A.With the help f envirnmentalists.
B.By cperating with her parents.
C.By using the trash cllected frm the beach.
D.Under the guidance f her teacher.
7.What des the underlined wrd “upbeat”in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A.Optimistic. B.Cautius C.Peaceful. D.Discuraged.
C
Each year mre than 2,500 peple die and 12,600 are injured in hme fires just in the United States, with direct prperty lss because f hme fires at abut $7.3 billin. Every day Americans experience the hrrr f fires, but mst peple dn’t understand fires.
T prtect yurself, it is imprtant t learn smething abut hme fires.
In less than 30 secnds a small flame can get cmpletely ut f cntrl and turn int a majr fire. It nly takes minutes fr thick black smke t fill a huse r fr it t be in flames. Mst deadly fires happen in the hme when peple are asleep. If yu realize a fire, yu wn’t have time t take valuables because the fire spreads t quickly and the smke is t thick. The fire uses up the xygen yu need and prduces smke and pisnus gases. Breathing even small amunts f smke and pisnus gases can make yu tired and sleepy, and shrt f breath. The smke can cause yu t be a deep sleeper befre the flames reach yur dr. Yu may nt wake up in time t escape.
Rm temperatures in a fire can be 100 degrees at flr level and rise t 600 degrees at eye level. Breathing in this super-ht air will burn yur lungs. It can melt clthes t yur skin. In five minutes, a rm can get s ht that everything in it starts t burn at nce.
Fires are bright at first, but quickly prduce black smke and cmplete darkness. If yu wake up t a fire yu may be blinded, cnfused abut where yu are r which directin yu shuld g in and unable t find yur way arund the hme yu’ve lived in fr years. Only when we knw the true nature f fires can we prepare ur families and urselves.
8.Hw des the first paragraph develp?
A.By raising questins. B.By listing reasns.
C.By expressing pinins. D.By giving examples.
9.What can we infer frm the third paragraph?
A.It is necessary t escape in time. B.It is imprtant t find pisnus gases.
C.It is impssible t keep away frm smke. D.It is dangerus t stay away frm the dr.
10.Hw des black smke truble us?
A.Causing us t feel hpeless. B.Making ur faces turn black.
C.Getting us t lse ur ways. D.Frcing us t walk arund the hme.
11.What des the text mainly tell us?
A.Different prcesses f hme fires. B.Sme basic knwledge f hme fires.
C.Great damage f hme fires in the USA D.Sme gd ways t prevent hme fires
D
There’s a new AI bt: ChatGPT, and yu’d better pay attentin, even if yu aren’t int artificial intelligence. The tl is an AI chatbt system that OpenAI released in Nvember 2022 t shw ff and test what a very large, pwerful AI system can achieve.
ChatGPT remembers the thread f yur dialgue, using previus questins and answers t infrm its next respnses. It derives(得到;源于) its answers frm huge vlumes f infrmatin n the Internet. ChatGPT is built n tp f the OpenAI GPT-3 family f large language mdels and is fine-tuned (a methd f transfer learning) using bth supervised and reinfrcement learning (监督和强化学习).
Yu can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking fr birthday party ideas and getting prgramming help. Perhaps it’s nt smart enugh t replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sund dwnright authritative. A few days after its launch, mre than 1 millin peple were trying ut ChatGPT. UBS analyst Llyd Walmsley estimated in February 2023 that ChatGPT reached 100 millin mnthly users in January, accmplishing in 2 mnths what tk TikTk abut 9 mnths and Instagram tw and a half years.
ChatGPT is free t use at the mment because it is still in its research phase. But when t many peple hp nt the server, it verlads and can’t prcess yur request. It just means yu shuld try visiting the site at a later time when fewer peple are trying t access it. If yu want t skip the wait and have reliable access, there is an ptin fr yu. As f Feb. 1, 2023, OpenAI has a ChatGPT pr plan, ChatGPT Plus, which allws users t have general access even during peak times. This service des cme at a cst f $20/mnth.
Hwever, ChatGPT can nt replace Ggle. ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence rbt that prvides slutins t yur questins, but Ggle is a search engine in which yu can search fr as much infrmatin as pssible. ChatGPT has limited knwledge due t its prgramming but Ggle has unlimited knwledge which is updated every day.
12.What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut ChatGPT?
A.Its wrking thery. B.Its language mdel.
C.Its design inspiratin. D.Its develpment prcess.
13.Why des the authr list figures in paragraph 3?
A.T shw the ppularity f ChatGPT.
B.T stress the high cst f inventing ChatGPT.
C.T present the creativity f artificial intelligence.
D.T prve the necessity f develping tls fr chatting nline.
14.What is ChatGPT Plus intended fr?
A.Guiding users t experience free services.
B.Giving users pririty access during peak hurs.
C.Allwing net surfers t skip advertisements.
D.Helping researchers detect the failure f the system.
15.What is a limitatin f ChatGPT cmpared with Ggle?
A.It may prvide replies unrelated t the questins.
B.It can nly update infrmatin at a fixed time
C.It needs lnger t prvide slutins.
D.It perates based n limited data.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chsing the Right Path t Be a“Better”Persn
Life is a cnstant exercise in self-imprvement. In the rush t achieve, the idea f being“better”can becme lst smetimes. Yu may always wnder hw t imprve yurself and fulfill yur dreams in an easier way. 16
Explre yur talents．
Everybdy has sme utstanding skills r interests. S it’s ften necessary t be patient and try many things befre yu find ne that suits yu．
17 Fr example, peple lving adventure may nt be interested in the quiet chess club,but smene wh enjys ther quiet activities might be. Determining wh yu enjy being arund may help yu knw what yu’ll enjy．
18
N matter hw much mney yu make, yu will nt be happy if yu spend yur entire life ding smething yu hate. It’s imprtant t at least devte sme f yur time t what makes yu happy．
If yu’re particularly unhappy at yur jb,cnsider why. 19 If yu feel yur jb isn’t meaningful, r isn’t in line with yur values,cnsider finding anther jb．
Experience smething new．
Research has shwn that when we’re in ur cmfrt zne, we aren’t as prductive as we are when we step just beynd it. 20 Because f that, we may react slwly t ur wn psitive experiences and interactins with thers,even when thse are little scary. Ding s can help yu achieve mre．
A.D what yu lve．
B.Here are sme tips fr yu．
C.Register in a class yu’re interested in．
D.Humans adapt very quickly t psitive events．
E.It’s pssible that sme changes may change yur feeling．
F.Similar types f peple may be attracted t the same activities．
G.Try nt t allw yurself t fcus s much n a certain aspect f yur life．
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I never knew I was legally blind until my 17th birthday. I'd been ging t 21 all the time t supprt my sister because f her eyes. That day, I als gt 22 and was tld that I had the same 23 as my sister. I culd finally make sense f my very 24 visin.
After that day, I never spke abut it.
When I was 26, I gt a jb. I was always trying t be better in the 25 that nbdy wuld ever discver my cnditin.
At wrk, I used humr t 26 my disability. Even smaller things wuld 27 me, like being unable t see the gender symbl n the tilet dr, but I tried very hard t find 28 s that my clleagues culdn't “catch me ut.”
Over time, I became wrn ut trying t 29 that I culd see. I had t see my dctr. It was a(n) 30 mment in my healing jurney. The dctr tld me that it wasn't my eyes that were the prblem, it was my 31 t my eyes. He als tld me I had damaged my eyes by nt being 32 fr my visin and nt asking fr help. He advised me t take sme time ff wrk s that my eyes culd recver. On that day, I 33 t begin the jurney that I am n tday, f 34 wh I am.
Since then, I've been myself, ding scial activities. I've stpped 35 abut what ther peple think and whether I am ging t fail.
21．A．lawyersB．dctrsC．chemistsD．prfessrs
22．A．taken backB．calmed dwnC．checked upD．perated n
23．A．taskB．cnditinC．galD．respnse
24．A．cludyB．nrmalC．sharpD．brad
25．A．fearB．eventC．dubtD．hpe
26．A．hideB．cureC．explainD．frget
27．A．cmfrtB．delayC．attractD．affect
28．A．placesB．detailsC．slutinsD．results
29．A．pretendB．prmiseC．discverD．admit
30．A．safeB．imprtantC．quietD．awkward
31．A．deviceB．satisfactinC．attitudeD．equipment
32．A．happyB．anxiusC．respnsibleD．grateful
33．A．decidedB．waitedC．hesitatedD．remembered
34．A．prtectingB．distinguishingC．describingD．accepting
35．A．jkingB．wrryingC．askingD．dreaming
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Duble Seventh Festival r Qixi, 36 (wide) knwn as the Chinese Valentine’s Day, ften falls n August. Falling n the 7th day f the 7th mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar, it is the nly Chinese festival that 37 (think) t be related t lve.
It is a day full f rmance because there is 38 very famus lve stry in China abut Niulang and Zhinv, a weaving girl 39 is gd at ding weaving. Althugh the Western Valentine’s Day is very ppular with peple in China fr years, Chinese peple attach mre and mre imprtance 40 Qixi, their wn Valentine’s Day. Lvers and cuples exchange gifts with each ther n that Chinese lvers day, and sme yungsters like t participate in 41 _____(traditin) activities in ancient Chinese cstumes.
Qixi, als called Qiqia Festival in many places by Chinese peple, has anther meaning fr girls, because 42 is time f a year t pray t Gddess Zhinv fr ingenuity (心灵手巧).That’s the rigin f its anther name, Qigia Festival, literally Ingenuity-Begging Festival. Girls in ancient time jined varieties f 43 (cmpetitin) n needlewrk, while nly part f the interesting games remains tday, 44 (play) amng girls, the same in the hpe f 45 (get) all smart and beautiful things.
第三部分 英语基础知识运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
根据句意和提示用正确的单词把句子补充完整。非对即错。
46.Jack’s excuse fr being late was ttally i_______________(难以置信的).
47.Peple have a_______________(采用,采纳) a mre humanistic attitude t life.
48.The s_____________ (辉煌的)image f Lei Feng will frever live in the heart f the peple.
49.A_______________(陪伴)by a grup f clse friends, I always feel cnfident f my future.
50.The flexible nature f sme mdern jbs has made it difficult t d_______________(区分;辨别)between wrk and leisure time.
51The handwritten and illustrated bk by J. K. Rwling was u_______________(最后)sld fr £ 1. 95 millin, althugh it had been expected t be sld fr £ 50,000.
52.I nticed her e___________ (尴尬) lk when she was refused by the by she had a crush n.
53.She felt a_______________ (羞愧的) f her failure and lwered her head.
54.I wuld appreciate it if yu culd a_______________(批准) my applicatin and infrm me f the interview.
55.Administrative wrk _______________(占据;占用) half f my time
第四节 完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据句意和中文提示把句子补充完整。非对即错。
56.Let’s (访问)Lily n the way hme as she is n sick leave.
57.With yur antivirus sftware (在工作;发挥作用), yur cmputer is well prtected.
58.I remember my car (出故障) n my way hme last week.
59.He is very tired, because he has been busy wrking fr three mnths. ________________(换句话说), he needs a hliday.
60.Please_______________________(直起身来，挺直身子) and imagine that yur head is tuching the sky.
第五节 课文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Passage 1
I wake up t the sund f the wind 61.________the clth f my tent.Even thugh the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible.I’m abve the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch,I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk ver t the muntain ut befre me, branches f the Rapa River flw thrugh the valley belw.I’m in the remte far nrth f Sweden in Sarek Natinal Park, a place with n rads r twns.
Passage 2
Sarek’s muntains used t be cvered by 63.________sheets f ice.Arund 9, 000 years ag, this ice melted, leaving behind abut 100 glaciers.Sn after, reindeer began t arrive. Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple,wh made this 64.________their hme.Getting here is quite difficult,s apart frm the Sami very few peple have ever seen Sarek.In 1909, Sarek was made a natinal park in rder t keep the land in its natural state.Thugh the Sami are allwed t cntinue their traditinal way f life in the park, n ne else can live here, and all new develpment is 65.________within park the far side f the valley,an ancient Sami cttage is by,there are a few reindeer feeding n grass.
Passage 3
Just like spken language, bdy language 68.__________frm culture t culture. The crucial thing is using bdy language in a way that is 69.__________ t the culture yu are in. Fr example, making eye cntact—lking int smene’s eyes—in sme cuntries is a way t display interest. In ther cuntries, by cntrast eye cntact is nt always 70.__________ f. Fr example, in many Middle Eastern cuntries, men and wmen are nt scially permitted t make eye cntact. In Japan, it may 71.__________ respect t lk dwn when talking t an lder persn.
Passage 4
The gesture fr “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, smene wh 72.__________ anther persn 73.__________ the gesture might think it means mney. In France, a persn encuntering an 74.__________ gesture may 75.__________ it as meaning zer. Hwever, yu shuld avid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is nt cnsidered plite.
第三部分 书面表达(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Billy was 15 years ld then. He grew up in a very pr neighbrhd. N ne in his family had gne t cllege befre. Actually, few peple arund him had received higher educatin. They all struggled t live a gd life. Therefre, Billy knew nthing abut clleges r schlarships and he never thught he wuld g t cllege ne day. Althugh he was a smart by, he didn’t study hard at schl and ften gt int truble with ther teenagers in his neighbrhd.
One day, while Billy was walking n the playgrund, a by f his age started making fun f him. Then that by pushed him hard and Billy fell nt the grund. Billy became s angry that he std up and beat that by. S a fight began.
It happened that Billy’s English teacher Mr. Smith was walking nearby. He immediately ran t the bys t stp the fight. Billy was a bit wrried because he knew his teacher was very strict with students. He was afraid his teacher wuld punish him. Hwever, t his astnishment, his teacher didn’t d that.
“Billy, let’s have a talk,” said his teacher.
Billy, nt knwing what his teacher wanted t d, was very wrried. But he ndded. S they went t a bench nearby and sat dwn. After they sat dwn, Mr. Smith began, “Billy, I knw yu’re a smart by, but yu’re wasting yur life nw. Why dn’t yu study hard t g t cllege s that yu can change yur life and have a bright future?”
Hearing that, Billy didn’t knw what t say. He had never thught abut it. Billy was in silence. Mr. Smith cntinued, “I knw yu may have never thught abut ging t cllege. But everything is pssible. When I was at yur age, I was a trublemaker just like yu and never thught I’d be able t g t cllege, either. It was all because f the supprt and encuragement f Mr. Hward, my math teacher in high schl.”
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:Then, Mr. Smith began t tell Billy his stry._______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:Billy was greatly tuched by Mr. Smith’s stry.______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江门市广雅中学2024-2025学年第一学期9月月考高二年级英语试卷 A卷
1．A 2．B 3．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。虽然茶起源于亚洲，但如今世界上许多国家的饮食文化和传统中都融入了茶的元素。文章主要介绍了中国、日本、英国和摩洛哥的茶文化。
1．推理判断题。根据Chinese tea culture部分中“Since China is cnsidered as the birthplace f tea, it is n wnder that Chinese tea culture is rich in histry and traditin.(由于中国被认为是茶的发源地，难怪中国茶文化具有丰富的历史和传统。)”以及Japanese tea culture部分中“Japan als has a lng histry with tea, especially Japanese Matcha.(日本也有悠久的茶历史，尤其是日本抹茶。)”可知，中国和日本茶文化的特点是有着悠久的历史。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据British tea culture部分中“ A ht cup f Earl Grey tea ften serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternn as a pick-me-up fr the day, which makes yu feel better and mre energetic.(下午喝一杯热伯爵茶，加一点牛奶和一块饼干，提神醒脑，让你感觉更好，更有活力。)”可知，英国下午茶是为了让人们感觉更有活力。故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据Mrccan tea culture部分中“This is an expressin f Mrccan traditin and kindness, which shuld always be accepted by guests as a sign f appreciatin and respect t the hst.(这是摩洛哥传统和善良的表现，客人应该始终接受这一点，以表示对主人的欣赏和尊重。)”可知，摩洛哥的茶文化是非常友好的。故选D。
4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mallry Haske利用海边捡的垃圾来制作冲浪板，并借此提醒人们注意保护环境的故事。
4．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“She cllected litter n the beach and used it t create a surf bard in an effrt t raise awareness abut cean pllutin. (她收集了海滩上的垃圾，并用它制作了一个冲浪板，以提高人们对海洋污染的认识。)”可知，Haske 制作冲浪板是因为她想以此来提高人们保护海洋的意识。故选D项。
5．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其第一段中“S when her high schl English teacher assigned a passin prject, Haske came up with a creative idea that cnnected surfing and trash. (因此，当她的高中英语老师布置了一个充满激情的项目时，哈斯克想出了一个创造性的想法，将冲浪和垃圾联系在一起。)”以及第二段第一句“She cllected litter n the beach and used it t create a surf bard in an effrt t raise awareness abut cean pllutin. (她收集了海滩上的垃圾，并用它制作了一个冲浪板，以提高人们对海洋污染的认识。)”可知，Haske注意海洋环境保护，是一个有责任心的人，用垃圾制作冲浪板说明有创意。故选B项。
6．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Over the winter, Haske, wh wuld graduate sn, cllected litter including cigarette butts, bttle caps, fast-fd cntainers and masks alng the resrt area beach. (整个冬天，即将毕业的哈斯克在度假区的海滩上收集垃圾，包括烟头、瓶盖、快餐容器和口罩。)”和第五段最后一句“Nearly the entire bard is made frm recycled material and litter. (几乎整个板子都是由回收材料和垃圾制成的)”可知，Haske的冲浪板是由她在海边捡到的垃圾制作成的。故选C项。
7．词句猜测题。通过画线词的前半句“The nse f the surfbard made by herself kept ging under the water, but Haske stayed upbeat. ‘It’s pretty heavy up frnt, but it’s ging t be my best friend,’ Haske said after cming ut f the water. ‘It’s made fr large waves.’ (她自己做的冲浪板的前端一直在水下，但哈斯克保持upbeat。哈斯克从水里出来后说：‘它在前面很沉，但它将成为我最好的朋友。它是为大浪而造的。’)”可知，虽然冲浪板不太好用，前端无法翘出水面，但Haske依旧很喜欢这块板，认为它适合大浪时的冲浪，upbeat应与ptimistic意思相近，表示“乐观的，积极的”。故选A项。
8．D 9．A 10．C 11．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一些关于家庭火灾的信息，只有了解火灾的本质才有可能做好准备。
8．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Each year mre than 2,500 peple die and 12,600 are injured in hme fires just in the United States, with direct prperty lss because f hme fires at abut $7.3 billin. (仅在美国，每年就有2500多人在家庭火灾中死亡，12600人受伤，房屋火灾造成的直接财产损失约为73亿美元。)”可知，第一段列举了美国家庭火灾造成的损伤情况，进而引出接下来的主题。故选D。
9．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In less than 30 secnds a small flame(火焰) can get cmpletely ut f cntrl and turn int a majr fire. It nly takes minutes fr thick black smke t fill a huse r fr it t be in flames.(在不到30秒的时间里，一个小火焰可以完全失控，变成大火。浓浓的黑烟只需要几分钟就可以充满一所房子或让它着火。)”和“If yu realize a fire, yu wn’t have time t take valuables because the fire spreads t quickly and the smke is t thick.(如果你意识到发生了火灾，你将没有时间拿走贵重物品，因为火灾蔓延得太快，烟雾太浓。)”可知，小火和浓烟能在很短的时间里就变成大火，由于火灾蔓延太快，发生火灾时是来不及拿走贵重物品的，由此可推测出，在发生火灾时，有必要及时逃离现场。故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Fires are bright at first, but quickly prduce black smke and cmplete darkness. If yu wake up t a fire yu may be blinded, cnfused abut where yu are r which directin yu shuld g in and unable t find yur way arund the hme yu’ve lived in fr years.(火起初是明亮的，但很快就会产生黑烟和造成完全的黑暗。如果你在火灾中醒来，你可能会失明，不知道自己在哪里或应该朝哪个方向走，在你住了多年的家里找不到路。)”可知，黑烟会让我们迷路。故选C。
11．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“T prtect yurself, it is imprtant t learn smething abut hme fires.(为了保护自己，了解一些关于家庭火灾的知识是很重要的。)”可知，第二段承上启下，引出了接下来讲述的关于家庭火灾的知识，并在最后一段最后一句“Only when we knw the true nature f fires can we prepare ur families and urselves.(只有当我们知道火灾的真实本质时，我们才能为我们的家人和我们自己做好准备。)”呼应前文，告诉我们只有了解家庭火灾的真实本质才能做好准备。由此可推测出，本文主要讲述的是一些关于家庭火灾的基础知识。故选B。
12．A 13．A 14．B 15．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了ChatGPT的出现，市场反应，并对它的优点及弊端进行分析。
12．主旨大意题。根据第二段“ChatGPT remembers the thread f yur dialgue, using previus questins and answers t infrm its next respnses. It derives its answers frm huge vlumes f infrmatin n the Internet. ChatGPT is built n tp f the OpenAI GPT-3 family f large language mdels and is fine-tuned (a methd f transfer learning) using bth supervised and reinfrcement learning (监督和强化学习). (ChatGPT会记住你的对话线索，使用之前的问题和答案来告知下一步的回答。它的答案来源于互联网上的大量信息。ChatGPT建立在OpenAI GPT-3大型语言模型家族的基础上，并使用监督和强化学习进行微调（一种迁移学习方法）)”可知，第二段主要告诉我们关于ChatGPT的工作原理。故选A。
13．推理判断题。根据第三段中“A few days after its launch, mre than 1 millin peple were trying ut ChatGPT. UBS analyst Llyd Walmsley estimated in February 2023 that ChatGPT reached 100 millin mnthly users in January, accmplishing in 2 mnths what tk TikTk abut 9 mnths and Instagram tw and a half years.(上线几天后，超过100万人试用了ChatGPT。UBS分析师Llyd Walmsley在2023年2月估计，ChatGPT在1月份的月用户数达到1亿，用了2个月就完成了TikTk约9个月和Instagram两年半的用户数)”可推知，作者在第3段列出数字是为了显示ChatGPT的受欢迎程度。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据第四段中“As f Feb. 1, 2023, OpenAI has a ChatGPT pr plan, ChatGPT Plus, which allws users t have general access even during peak times. (截至2023年2月1日，OpenAI推出了ChatGPT pr计划，ChatGPT Plus，允许用户即使在高峰时段也可以访问)”可知，ChatGPT Plus的目的是在高峰时段给予用户优先访问权。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“ChatGPT has limited knwledge due t its prgramming but Ggle has unlimited knwledge which is updated every day.(因为它的编程，ChatGPT的知识有限，但谷歌有无限的知识，每天都在更新)”可知，与Ggle相比，ChatGPT的局限性是基于有限的数据进行操作。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．E 20．D
【分析】文章主要是提了一些建议，关于如何选择正确道路成为一个更好的人。
16．B.根据前一句Yu may always wnder hw t imprve yurself and fulfill yur dreams in an easier way．可知作者是想给别人提出如何更容易地去实现梦想的建议，故选B。
17．C.根据后文的举例可知，喜欢冒险的人可能就不喜欢安静的象棋俱乐部，也就是说，注册你感兴趣的活动。故选C。
18．A.本题属于标题性的选择，根据本段的内容可知，你要做你喜欢的事情。故选A。
19．E.根据后一句If yu feel yur jb isn’t meaningful，r isn’t in line with yur values，cnsider finding anther jb．可知你不喜欢你的工作，可以考虑再找一份，所以做出一些改变就会改变你自己的内心感受，故选E。
20．D.根据后一句Because f that，we may react slwly t ur wn psitive experiences and interactins with thers，可知人类能够快速适应积极的事情，故选D。
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者从不接受自己的眼睛看不清的事实，不断隐藏自己的问题，最终接受自己的情况的故事。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到我17岁生日，我才知道自己在法律上是盲人。我一直去看医生支持我的妹妹，因为她的眼睛。A. lawyers律师；B. dctrs医生；C. chemists化学家；D. prfessrs教授。根据前文“blind”可知，眼睛看不见应该看医生，故选B项。
22．考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：那天，我也做了检查，被告知我和我妹妹一样。A. taken back拿回，撤销；B. calmed dwn平静下来；C. checked up检查，核对；D. perated n给……做手术。根据下文“the same 3 as my sister”可在是在做了检查后得知妹妹和自己的情况一样的。故选C项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天，我也做了检查，被告知我和我妹妹一样。A. task任务；B. cnditin状况；C. gal目标；D. respnse回应。根据前文“t supprt my sister because f her eyes”及“the same 3 as my sister”可是妹妹的请况和我一样，故选B项。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我终于可以理解我非常朦胧的视野了。A. cludy泪眼朦胧的；B. nrmal正常的；C. sharp清晰的；D. brad宽广的。根据前文“because f her eyes”及“the same cnditin as my sister (和我妹妹状况一样)”，可知我的眼睛是“蒙胧的”，故选A项。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直在努力变得更好，希望没有人会发现我的病情。A. fear害怕；B. event事件；C. dubt怀疑；D. hpe希望。in the hpe that表示“怀着……的希望”，作者一直希望不被人知道，故选D项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：工作中，我用幽默掩盖我的残疾。A. hide掩盖；B. cure治愈；C. explain解释；D. frget忘记。根据前文“nbdy wuld ever discver my cnditin (没人发现我的病情)”，可知我不想让别人知道我的眼睛有问题。根据“humr (幽默)”以及“my disability (我的残疾)”，可知是用幽默来“掩盖”我的残疾。故选A项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：再小的事也会影响我，就像看不到厕所门上的性别符号，但我非常努力地寻找解决办法，这样我的同事就无法“抓住我”。A. cmfrt安慰；B. delay推迟；C. attract吸引；D. affect影响。根据“like being unable t see the gender symbl n the tilet dr (看不到厕所门的性别符号)”，可知再小的事也会“影响”到我，因为我害怕别人知道我的眼睛的问题，故选D项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：再小的事也会影响我，就像看不到厕所门上的性别符号，但我非常努力地寻找解决办法，这样我的同事就无法“发现我”。A. places地方；B. details细节；C. slutins解决办法；D. results结果。根据 s that my clleagues culdn’t “catch me ut” (这样我的同事就不会“发现我”)，可知我努力寻找“解决办法”来解决看不清楚性别符号这些小事，故选C项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，我对试图假装我能看到变得疲惫不堪。A. pretend假装；B. prmise许诺；C. discver发现；D. admit承认。根据前文 “At wrk, I used humr t hide my disability. (工作中我用幽默掩盖我的残疾)”可知我一直在“假装”看得见，这让我疲惫不堪，故选A项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我康复之旅中的一个重要时刻。A. safe安全的；B. imprtant重要的；C. quiet安静的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据“my healing jurney (我的康复旅程)”可知看医生是康复旅程最“重要的”的一步，然后才知道该怎么做才能康复，故选B项。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：医生告诉我，问题不是我的眼睛，而是我对我眼睛的态度问题。A. device设备；B. satisfactin满意；C.attitude态度；D. equipment设备。根据下文“I had damaged my eyes by nt being 12 fr my visin and nt asking fr help”可知，作者曾经损害自己的眼睛并且没有寻求帮助，可知是对眼睛的态度问题。故选C项。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他还告诉我，由于不对自己的视力负责，也没有寻求帮助，我的眼睛受到了伤害。A. happy高兴的；B. anxius渴望的，焦虑的；C. respnsible负责任的；D. grateful感激的。根据“I had damaged my eyes (我损害了我的眼睛)”，可知我对我的眼睛是不负责任的，故选C项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一天，我决定开始我今天的旅程，接受我是谁。A. decided决定；B. waited等待；C. hesitated犹豫；D. remembered记得。根据“ f accepting wh I am.(接受我是谁。)”所以我决定开始我今天的旅程，故选A项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一天，我决定开始我今天的旅程，接受我是谁。A. prtecting保护；B. distinguishing区别；C. describing描述；D. accepting接受。结合选项，根据“wh I am (我是谁)”，可知应该是“接受”我自己，故选D项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我已经不再担心别人会怎么想，担心我是否会失败了。A. jking开玩笑；B. wrrying担心；C. asking询问；D. dreaming梦想。根据前文“Since then, I’ve been myself, ding scial activities. (从那以后，我就一直做自己，参加社会活动。)”因此我不再“担心”别人怎么想，故选B项。
语法填空参考答案：
widely 37．is thught 38．a 39．wh/that 40．t
41．traditinal 42．it 43．cmpetitins 44．played 45．getting
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——七夕节。
36．考查副词。句意：七夕，也就是众所周知的中国情人节，通常在8月。修饰knwn应用副词widely，作状语。填widely。
37．考查时态和语态。句意：七夕是中国农历七月初七，是中国唯一一个被认为与爱情有关的节日。此空是定语从句的谓语，先行词是Chinese festival和think之间是被动关系，陈述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填is thught。
38．考查冠词。句意：这是一个充满浪漫的日子，因为在中国有一个非常著名的关于牛郎和织女的爱情故事，织女是一个擅长编织的女孩。stry此处表示泛指“一个非常著名的爱情故事”， very是发音以辅音音素开头的单词故用不定冠词a。故填a。
39．考查定语从句。句意：这是一个充满浪漫的日子，因为在中国有一个非常著名的关于牛郎和织女的爱情故事，织女是一个擅长编织的女孩。定语从句修饰先行词a weaving girl，关系词在从句作主语，指人，故填wh/that。
40．考查介词。句意：虽然西方的情人节在中国很受欢迎，但中国人越来越重视七夕，这是他们自己的情人节。固定短语attach imprtance t表示“重视”可知，此处填介词t。故填t。
41．考查形容词。情人和情侣在这一天互相交换礼物，一些年轻人喜欢穿着中国古代服装参加传统活动。此处修饰名词activities应用形容词traditinal，作定语。故填traditinal。
42．考查代词。句意：七夕，在许多地方也被中国人称为乞巧节，对女孩来说还有另一层含义，因为这是一年中向织女祈求智慧的时候。此处为句型it is time f a year t d sth.，it作形式主语，空后的不定式才是真正的主语。故填it。
43．考查名词复数。句意：古代的女孩参加各种各样的针线活比赛，而今天只有一部分有趣的游戏保留下来，女孩之间玩，同样的希望得到所有的聪明和美丽的东西。cmpetitins为可数名词，根据前文修饰varieties (各种各样) f可知，此处填名词的复数形式。故填cmpetitins。
44．考查非谓语动词。句意：古代的女孩参加各种各样的针线活比赛，而今天只有一部分女孩玩的有趣的游戏保留下来，同样女孩子们希望得到所有的聪明和美丽的东西。此处句子的主语nly part f the interesting games与play之间在逻辑上是被动关系，句子的谓语动词是remains，因此填过去分词played作后置定语。故填played。
45．考查非谓语动词。句意：古代的女孩参加各种各样的针线活比赛，而今天只有一部分女孩玩的有趣的游戏保留下来，同样女孩子们希望得到所有的聪明和美丽的东西。介词后加动名词。故填getting。第三部分 英语基础知识
第一节 单词填空：参考答案：
46．incredible
47．adpted
48．splendid
49．Accmpanied
50．distinguish
51．ultimately
52．embarrassed
53．ashamed
54．apprve
55.ccupies
第二节 完成句子：参考答案：
56．call n
57．at wrk
58．brke dwn
59．In ther wrds
60.straighten up
第三节 课文填空：
61.buffeting 62.edge 63.vast 64.territry 65.banned 66.bundaries 67.visible 68.varies 69.apprpriate 70.apprved 71.demnstrate 72.witnesses 73.emplying 74.identical 75.interpret
读后续写：One pssible versin:
Paragraph 1:
Then Mr. Smith began t tell Billy his stry. “At that time, I usually skipped classes and every teacher was seemingly used t that except Mr Hward. He arrested me again and again, s finally I yielded in case f meeting his disappinted eyes. And he nticed my change and talked with me abut future patiently. It was the first time I had heard smebdy wh advised me t further my educatin and I began t study hard t be admitted int a cllege with the help f schlarship. And finally I made it.”
Paragraph 2:
Billy was greatly tuched by Mr.Smith’s stry. S he began t listen t the teachers carefully in class and finish his hmewrk by himself. Frtunately, Mr. Smith was willing t help him make up what he missed befre and ther teachers were all glad t see his change and answer his questin with patience. Eventually, with Billy’s effrt and his teachers’ supprt, he was admitted int a famus cllege and became a dctr.It is the teacher’slve and help that can make a great difference t ur life.(Withut Mr.Smith’s encuragement, Bill culdn’t have made such great prgress.)
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Billy出身贫穷，从未想过自己以后可以上大学。虽然Billy聪明，但是总是惹麻烦，不好好学习。一次，Billy和一个男孩打架，被自己的老师Smith先生看到了，Smith先生决定和Billy好好谈谈。于是Smith先生和Billy分享了自己曾经的经历，Billy被Smith先生的故事所打动，他决定好好学习，最终考上了大学。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后Smith先生开始给Billy讲他的故事。”可知，第一段可描写Smith先生上学时一开始不认真，但是受到Hward先生的支持和鼓励后，努力学习取得成功。
②由第二段首句内容“Billy被Smith先生的故事深深打动了。”可知，第二段可描写Billy发生转变，努力学习，最后也成功了。
2. 续写线索：Smith先生讲故事——Smith先生上学不认真——Smith先生努力后成功——Billy被故事打动——Billy发生转变——Billy取得成功
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①习惯于：be used t/get accustmed t
②屈服：yield/give in/surrender
③注意到：ntice/see/spt
情绪类
①失望的：disappinted/frustrated/depressed
②高兴的：glad/happy/pleased
【点睛】[高分句型1] It was the first time I had heard smebdy wh advised me t further my educatin and I began t study hard t be admitted int a cllege with the help f schlarship. (运用了wh引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] Frtunately, Mr. Smith was willing t help him make up what he missed befre and ther teachers were all glad t see his change and answer his questin with patience. (运用了what引导的宾语从句)
试卷类型：A
(时间：120 分钟，满分：150 分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
While tea may have its rigins in Asia, nw it has fund its way int their fd culture and traditins in many cuntries. It is a special way f cnnecting peple all ver the wrld in different ways and ceremnies. That finally all results in a grup f peple sitting tgether and enjying a cup f tea.
Chinese tea culture
Since China is cnsidered as the birthplace f tea, it is n wnder that Chinese tea culture is rich in histry and traditin. Tday, Chinese tea cntinues t be used in Chinese medicine and is cmmnly used n bth frmal and infrmal ccasins either fr persnal enjyment r as a Chinese cultural traditin.
Japanese tea culture
Japan als has a lng histry with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind f grund green tea. Japanese tea is cmmnly used in Japanese tea ceremnies and nly in recent years has becme ppular in western culture.
British tea culture
When it cmes t British tea, British tea culture is what cmes t mind. A ht cup f Earl Grey tea ften serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternn as a pick-me-up fr the day, which makes yu feel better and mre energetic. Even thugh tea may nt be native t England, this British tea traditin is still ging strng tday.
Mrccan tea culture
When yu visit Mrcc, it is hard t miss the utstanding tea culture that is such a special way t welcme guests. Befre any gathering, a pt f mint(薄荷)tea is always prepared and served amng the hst and guests. This is an expressin f Mrccan traditin and kindness, which shuld always be accepted by guests as a sign f appreciatin and respect t the hst.
1.What d Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in cmmn?
A.They have a lng histry. B.They are used in medicine.
C.They are well knwn fr green tea. D.They have lng been widely recgnized.
2.Why d the British prefer the afternn tea?
A.T shw kindness. B.T get new energy.
C.T bring ut respect D.T bserve a traditin.
3.What wrd can best describe Mrccan peple?
A.Hnest. B.Cnfident. C.Grateful. D.Friendly.
B
Mallry Haske surfs nearly every day in the summer, and it really annys her t see trash in the water r n the beach. S when her high schl English teacher assigned a passin prject, Haske came up with a creative idea that cnnected surfing and trash.
She cllected litter n the beach and used it t create a surf bard in an effrt t raise awareness abut cean pllutin. “The feeling f catching a wave is fantastic. It’s such a mental release,” said Haske, standing n the beach waxing(上蜡) her newly finished trash bard. “I really hpe it flats.”
Her teacher assigned the prject mnths ag and was surprised t see hw Haske’s enthusiasm abut it grew thrughut the schl year. “Nt every student fund her passin, but she did,” said the teacher. “I’m super prud f her.”
Over the winter, Haske, wh wuld graduate sn, cllected litter including cigarette butts, bttle caps, fast-fd cntainers and masks alng the resrt area beach. “It was definitely a unique challenge,”Haske said.
She landed a spnsr and raised mney frm friends t create the surf bard, which cst abut $1,000. Haske tk custm rders and helped peple build their wn surf bards. Making ne ut f trash was a first fr her. Nearly the entire bard was made frm recycled material and litter.
On Tuesday after schl, Haske went ut and attempted t ride a wave n her new bard, but the mstly flat cnditins made it difficult. The nse f the surfbard made by herself kept ging under the water, but Haske stayed upbeat. “It’s pretty heavy up frnt, but it’s ging t be my best friend,” Haske said after cming ut f the water. “It’s made fr large waves.”
4.Why did Haske make the surf bard?
A.T put trash t the best use. B.T take a surfing cmpetitin.
C.T pursue her passin fr surfing. D.T draw attentin t cean pllutin.
5.Which f the fllwing can best describe Haske?
A.Prud and reliable. B.Respnsible and innvative.
C.Tugh and faithful. D.Imaginative and desperate.
6.Hw did Haske make the surfbard?
A.With the help f envirnmentalists.
B.By cperating with her parents.
C.By using the trash cllected frm the beach.
D.Under the guidance f her teacher.
7.What des the underlined wrd “upbeat”in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A.Optimistic. B.Cautius C.Peaceful. D.Discuraged.
C
Each year mre than 2,500 peple die and 12,600 are injured in hme fires just in the United States, with direct prperty lss because f hme fires at abut $7.3 billin. Every day Americans experience the hrrr f fires, but mst peple dn’t understand fires.
T prtect yurself, it is imprtant t learn smething abut hme fires.
In less than 30 secnds a small flame can get cmpletely ut f cntrl and turn int a majr fire. It nly takes minutes fr thick black smke t fill a huse r fr it t be in flames. Mst deadly fires happen in the hme when peple are asleep. If yu realize a fire, yu wn’t have time t take valuables because the fire spreads t quickly and the smke is t thick. The fire uses up the xygen yu need and prduces smke and pisnus gases. Breathing even small amunts f smke and pisnus gases can make yu tired and sleepy, and shrt f breath. The smke can cause yu t be a deep sleeper befre the flames reach yur dr. Yu may nt wake up in time t escape.
Rm temperatures in a fire can be 100 degrees at flr level and rise t 600 degrees at eye level. Breathing in this super-ht air will burn yur lungs. It can melt clthes t yur skin. In five minutes, a rm can get s ht that everything in it starts t burn at nce.
Fires are bright at first, but quickly prduce black smke and cmplete darkness. If yu wake up t a fire yu may be blinded, cnfused abut where yu are r which directin yu shuld g in and unable t find yur way arund the hme yu’ve lived in fr years. Only when we knw the true nature f fires can we prepare ur families and urselves.
8.Hw des the first paragraph develp?
A.By raising questins. B.By listing reasns.
C.By expressing pinins. D.By giving examples.
9.What can we infer frm the third paragraph?
A.It is necessary t escape in time. B.It is imprtant t find pisnus gases.
C.It is impssible t keep away frm smke. D.It is dangerus t stay away frm the dr.
10.Hw des black smke truble us?
A.Causing us t feel hpeless. B.Making ur faces turn black.
C.Getting us t lse ur ways. D.Frcing us t walk arund the hme.
11.What des the text mainly tell us?
A.Different prcesses f hme fires. B.Sme basic knwledge f hme fires.
C.Great damage f hme fires in the USA D.Sme gd ways t prevent hme fires
D
There’s a new AI bt: ChatGPT, and yu’d better pay attentin, even if yu aren’t int artificial intelligence. The tl is an AI chatbt system that OpenAI released in Nvember 2022 t shw ff and test what a very large, pwerful AI system can achieve.
ChatGPT remembers the thread f yur dialgue, using previus questins and answers t infrm its next respnses. It derives(得到;源于) its answers frm huge vlumes f infrmatin n the Internet. ChatGPT is built n tp f the OpenAI GPT-3 family f large language mdels and is fine-tuned (a methd f transfer learning) using bth supervised and reinfrcement learning (监督和强化学习).
Yu can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking fr birthday party ideas and getting prgramming help. Perhaps it’s nt smart enugh t replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sund dwnright authritative. A few days after its launch, mre than 1 millin peple were trying ut ChatGPT. UBS analyst Llyd Walmsley estimated in February 2023 that ChatGPT reached 100 millin mnthly users in January, accmplishing in 2 mnths what tk TikTk abut 9 mnths and Instagram tw and a half years.
ChatGPT is free t use at the mment because it is still in its research phase. But when t many peple hp nt the server, it verlads and can’t prcess yur request. It just means yu shuld try visiting the site at a later time when fewer peple are trying t access it. If yu want t skip the wait and have reliable access, there is an ptin fr yu. As f Feb. 1, 2023, OpenAI has a ChatGPT pr plan, ChatGPT Plus, which allws users t have general access even during peak times. This service des cme at a cst f $20/mnth.
Hwever, ChatGPT can nt replace Ggle. ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence rbt that prvides slutins t yur questins, but Ggle is a search engine in which yu can search fr as much infrmatin as pssible. ChatGPT has limited knwledge due t its prgramming but Ggle has unlimited knwledge which is updated every day.
12.What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut ChatGPT?
A.Its wrking thery. B.Its language mdel.
C.Its design inspiratin. D.Its develpment prcess.
13.Why des the authr list figures in paragraph 3?
A.T shw the ppularity f ChatGPT.
B.T stress the high cst f inventing ChatGPT.
C.T present the creativity f artificial intelligence.
D.T prve the necessity f develping tls fr chatting nline.
14.What is ChatGPT Plus intended fr?
A.Guiding users t experience free services.
B.Giving users pririty access during peak hurs.
C.Allwing net surfers t skip advertisements.
D.Helping researchers detect the failure f the system.
15.What is a limitatin f ChatGPT cmpared with Ggle?
A.It may prvide replies unrelated t the questins.
B.It can nly update infrmatin at a fixed time
C.It needs lnger t prvide slutins.
D.It perates based n limited data.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chsing the Right Path t Be a“Better”Persn
Life is a cnstant exercise in self-imprvement. In the rush t achieve, the idea f being“better”can becme lst smetimes. Yu may always wnder hw t imprve yurself and fulfill yur dreams in an easier way. 16
Explre yur talents．
Everybdy has sme utstanding skills r interests. S it’s ften necessary t be patient and try many things befre yu find ne that suits yu．
17 Fr example, peple lving adventure may nt be interested in the quiet chess club,but smene wh enjys ther quiet activities might be. Determining wh yu enjy being arund may help yu knw what yu’ll enjy．
18
N matter hw much mney yu make, yu will nt be happy if yu spend yur entire life ding smething yu hate. It’s imprtant t at least devte sme f yur time t what makes yu happy．
If yu’re particularly unhappy at yur jb,cnsider why. 19 If yu feel yur jb isn’t meaningful, r isn’t in line with yur values,cnsider finding anther jb．
Experience smething new．
Research has shwn that when we’re in ur cmfrt zne, we aren’t as prductive as we are when we step just beynd it. 20 Because f that, we may react slwly t ur wn psitive experiences and interactins with thers,even when thse are little scary. Ding s can help yu achieve mre．
A.D what yu lve．
B.Here are sme tips fr yu．
C.Register in a class yu’re interested in．
D.Humans adapt very quickly t psitive events．
E.It’s pssible that sme changes may change yur feeling．
F.Similar types f peple may be attracted t the same activities．
G.Try nt t allw yurself t fcus s much n a certain aspect f yur life．
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I never knew I was legally blind until my 17th birthday. I'd been ging t 21 all the time t supprt my sister because f her eyes. That day, I als gt 22 and was tld that I had the same 23 as my sister. I culd finally make sense f my very 24 visin.
After that day, I never spke abut it.
When I was 26, I gt a jb. I was always trying t be better in the 25 that nbdy wuld ever discver my cnditin.
At wrk, I used humr t 26 my disability. Even smaller things wuld 27 me, like being unable t see the gender symbl n the tilet dr, but I tried very hard t find 28 s that my clleagues culdn't “catch me ut.”
Over time, I became wrn ut trying t 29 that I culd see. I had t see my dctr. It was a(n) 30 mment in my healing jurney. The dctr tld me that it wasn't my eyes that were the prblem, it was my 31 t my eyes. He als tld me I had damaged my eyes by nt being 32 fr my visin and nt asking fr help. He advised me t take sme time ff wrk s that my eyes culd recver. On that day, I 33 t begin the jurney that I am n tday, f 34 wh I am.
Since then, I've been myself, ding scial activities. I've stpped 35 abut what ther peple think and whether I am ging t fail.
21．A．lawyersB．dctrsC．chemistsD．prfessrs
22．A．taken backB．calmed dwnC．checked upD．perated n
23．A．taskB．cnditinC．galD．respnse
24．A．cludyB．nrmalC．sharpD．brad
25．A．fearB．eventC．dubtD．hpe
26．A．hideB．cureC．explainD．frget
27．A．cmfrtB．delayC．attractD．affect
28．A．placesB．detailsC．slutinsD．results
29．A．pretendB．prmiseC．discverD．admit
30．A．safeB．imprtantC．quietD．awkward
31．A．deviceB．satisfactinC．attitudeD．equipment
32．A．happyB．anxiusC．respnsibleD．grateful
33．A．decidedB．waitedC．hesitatedD．remembered
34．A．prtectingB．distinguishingC．describingD．accepting
35．A．jkingB．wrryingC．askingD．dreaming
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Duble Seventh Festival r Qixi, 36 (wide) knwn as the Chinese Valentine’s Day, ften falls n August. Falling n the 7th day f the 7th mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar, it is the nly Chinese festival that 37 (think) t be related t lve.
It is a day full f rmance because there is 38 very famus lve stry in China abut Niulang and Zhinv, a weaving girl 39 is gd at ding weaving. Althugh the Western Valentine’s Day is very ppular with peple in China fr years, Chinese peple attach mre and mre imprtance 40 Qixi, their wn Valentine’s Day. Lvers and cuples exchange gifts with each ther n that Chinese lvers day, and sme yungsters like t participate in 41 _____(traditin) activities in ancient Chinese cstumes.
Qixi, als called Qiqia Festival in many places by Chinese peple, has anther meaning fr girls, because 42 is time f a year t pray t Gddess Zhinv fr ingenuity (心灵手巧).That’s the rigin f its anther name, Qigia Festival, literally Ingenuity-Begging Festival. Girls in ancient time jined varieties f 43 (cmpetitin) n needlewrk, while nly part f the interesting games remains tday, 44 (play) amng girls, the same in the hpe f 45 (get) all smart and beautiful things.
第三部分 英语基础知识运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
根据句意和提示用正确的单词把句子补充完整。非对即错。
46.Jack’s excuse fr being late was ttally i_______________(难以置信的).
47.Peple have a_______________(采用,采纳) a mre humanistic attitude t life.
48.The s_____________ (辉煌的)image f Lei Feng will frever live in the heart f the peple.
49.A_______________(陪伴)by a grup f clse friends, I always feel cnfident f my future.
50.The flexible nature f sme mdern jbs has made it difficult t d_______________(区分;辨别)between wrk and leisure time.
51The handwritten and illustrated bk by J. K. Rwling was u_______________(最后)sld fr £ 1. 95 millin, althugh it had been expected t be sld fr £ 50,000.
52.I nticed her e___________ (尴尬) lk when she was refused by the by she had a crush n.
53.She felt a_______________ (羞愧的) f her failure and lwered her head.
54.I wuld appreciate it if yu culd a_______________(批准) my applicatin and infrm me f the interview.
55.Administrative wrk _______________(占据;占用) half f my time
第四节 完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据句意和中文提示把句子补充完整。非对即错。
56.Let’s (访问)Lily n the way hme as she is n sick leave.
57.With yur antivirus sftware (在工作;发挥作用), yur cmputer is well prtected.
58.I remember my car (出故障) n my way hme last week.
59.He is very tired, because he has been busy wrking fr three mnths. ________________(换句话说), he needs a hliday.
60.Please_______________________(直起身来，挺直身子) and imagine that yur head is tuching the sky.
第五节 课文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Passage 1
I wake up t the sund f the wind 61.________the clth f my tent.Even thugh the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible.I’m abve the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch,I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk ver t the muntain ut befre me, branches f the Rapa River flw thrugh the valley belw.I’m in the remte far nrth f Sweden in Sarek Natinal Park, a place with n rads r twns.
Passage 2
Sarek’s muntains used t be cvered by 63.________sheets f ice.Arund 9, 000 years ag, this ice melted, leaving behind abut 100 glaciers.Sn after, reindeer began t arrive. Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple,wh made this 64.________their hme.Getting here is quite difficult,s apart frm the Sami very few peple have ever seen Sarek.In 1909, Sarek was made a natinal park in rder t keep the land in its natural state.Thugh the Sami are allwed t cntinue their traditinal way f life in the park, n ne else can live here, and all new develpment is 65.________within park the far side f the valley,an ancient Sami cttage is by,there are a few reindeer feeding n grass.
Passage 3
Just like spken language, bdy language 68.__________frm culture t culture. The crucial thing is using bdy language in a way that is 69.__________ t the culture yu are in. Fr example, making eye cntact—lking int smene’s eyes—in sme cuntries is a way t display interest. In ther cuntries, by cntrast eye cntact is nt always 70.__________ f. Fr example, in many Middle Eastern cuntries, men and wmen are nt scially permitted t make eye cntact. In Japan, it may 71.__________ respect t lk dwn when talking t an lder persn.
Passage 4
The gesture fr “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, smene wh 72.__________ anther persn 73.__________ the gesture might think it means mney. In France, a persn encuntering an 74.__________ gesture may 75.__________ it as meaning zer. Hwever, yu shuld avid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is nt cnsidered plite.
第三部分 书面表达(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Billy was 15 years ld then. He grew up in a very pr neighbrhd. N ne in his family had gne t cllege befre. Actually, few peple arund him had received higher educatin. They all struggled t live a gd life. Therefre, Billy knew nthing abut clleges r schlarships and he never thught he wuld g t cllege ne day. Althugh he was a smart by, he didn’t study hard at schl and ften gt int truble with ther teenagers in his neighbrhd.
One day, while Billy was walking n the playgrund, a by f his age started making fun f him. Then that by pushed him hard and Billy fell nt the grund. Billy became s angry that he std up and beat that by. S a fight began.
It happened that Billy’s English teacher Mr. Smith was walking nearby. He immediately ran t the bys t stp the fight. Billy was a bit wrried because he knew his teacher was very strict with students. He was afraid his teacher wuld punish him. Hwever, t his astnishment, his teacher didn’t d that.
“Billy, let’s have a talk,” said his teacher.
Billy, nt knwing what his teacher wanted t d, was very wrried. But he ndded. S they went t a bench nearby and sat dwn. After they sat dwn, Mr. Smith began, “Billy, I knw yu’re a smart by, but yu’re wasting yur life nw. Why dn’t yu study hard t g t cllege s that yu can change yur life and have a bright future?”
Hearing that, Billy didn’t knw what t say. He had never thught abut it. Billy was in silence. Mr. Smith cntinued, “I knw yu may have never thught abut ging t cllege. But everything is pssible. When I was at yur age, I was a trublemaker just like yu and never thught I’d be able t g t cllege, either. It was all because f the supprt and encuragement f Mr. Hward, my math teacher in high schl.”
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:Then, Mr. Smith began t tell Billy his stry._______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:Billy was greatly tuched by Mr. Smith’s stry.______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江门市广雅中学2024-2025学年第一学期9月月考高二年级英语试卷 A卷
1．A 2．B 3．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。虽然茶起源于亚洲，但如今世界上许多国家的饮食文化和传统中都融入了茶的元素。文章主要介绍了中国、日本、英国和摩洛哥的茶文化。
1．推理判断题。根据Chinese tea culture部分中“Since China is cnsidered as the birthplace f tea, it is n wnder that Chinese tea culture is rich in histry and traditin.(由于中国被认为是茶的发源地，难怪中国茶文化具有丰富的历史和传统。)”以及Japanese tea culture部分中“Japan als has a lng histry with tea, especially Japanese Matcha.(日本也有悠久的茶历史，尤其是日本抹茶。)”可知，中国和日本茶文化的特点是有着悠久的历史。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据British tea culture部分中“ A ht cup f Earl Grey tea ften serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternn as a pick-me-up fr the day, which makes yu feel better and mre energetic.(下午喝一杯热伯爵茶，加一点牛奶和一块饼干，提神醒脑，让你感觉更好，更有活力。)”可知，英国下午茶是为了让人们感觉更有活力。故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据Mrccan tea culture部分中“This is an expressin f Mrccan traditin and kindness, which shuld always be accepted by guests as a sign f appreciatin and respect t the hst.(这是摩洛哥传统和善良的表现，客人应该始终接受这一点，以表示对主人的欣赏和尊重。)”可知，摩洛哥的茶文化是非常友好的。故选D。
4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mallry Haske利用海边捡的垃圾来制作冲浪板，并借此提醒人们注意保护环境的故事。
4．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“She cllected litter n the beach and used it t create a surf bard in an effrt t raise awareness abut cean pllutin. (她收集了海滩上的垃圾，并用它制作了一个冲浪板，以提高人们对海洋污染的认识。)”可知，Haske 制作冲浪板是因为她想以此来提高人们保护海洋的意识。故选D项。
5．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其第一段中“S when her high schl English teacher assigned a passin prject, Haske came up with a creative idea that cnnected surfing and trash. (因此，当她的高中英语老师布置了一个充满激情的项目时，哈斯克想出了一个创造性的想法，将冲浪和垃圾联系在一起。)”以及第二段第一句“She cllected litter n the beach and used it t create a surf bard in an effrt t raise awareness abut cean pllutin. (她收集了海滩上的垃圾，并用它制作了一个冲浪板，以提高人们对海洋污染的认识。)”可知，Haske注意海洋环境保护，是一个有责任心的人，用垃圾制作冲浪板说明有创意。故选B项。
6．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Over the winter, Haske, wh wuld graduate sn, cllected litter including cigarette butts, bttle caps, fast-fd cntainers and masks alng the resrt area beach. (整个冬天，即将毕业的哈斯克在度假区的海滩上收集垃圾，包括烟头、瓶盖、快餐容器和口罩。)”和第五段最后一句“Nearly the entire bard is made frm recycled material and litter. (几乎整个板子都是由回收材料和垃圾制成的)”可知，Haske的冲浪板是由她在海边捡到的垃圾制作成的。故选C项。
7．词句猜测题。通过画线词的前半句“The nse f the surfbard made by herself kept ging under the water, but Haske stayed upbeat. ‘It’s pretty heavy up frnt, but it’s ging t be my best friend,’ Haske said after cming ut f the water. ‘It’s made fr large waves.’ (她自己做的冲浪板的前端一直在水下，但哈斯克保持upbeat。哈斯克从水里出来后说：‘它在前面很沉，但它将成为我最好的朋友。它是为大浪而造的。’)”可知，虽然冲浪板不太好用，前端无法翘出水面，但Haske依旧很喜欢这块板，认为它适合大浪时的冲浪，upbeat应与ptimistic意思相近，表示“乐观的，积极的”。故选A项。
8．D 9．A 10．C 11．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一些关于家庭火灾的信息，只有了解火灾的本质才有可能做好准备。
8．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Each year mre than 2,500 peple die and 12,600 are injured in hme fires just in the United States, with direct prperty lss because f hme fires at abut $7.3 billin. (仅在美国，每年就有2500多人在家庭火灾中死亡，12600人受伤，房屋火灾造成的直接财产损失约为73亿美元。)”可知，第一段列举了美国家庭火灾造成的损伤情况，进而引出接下来的主题。故选D。
9．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In less than 30 secnds a small flame(火焰) can get cmpletely ut f cntrl and turn int a majr fire. It nly takes minutes fr thick black smke t fill a huse r fr it t be in flames.(在不到30秒的时间里，一个小火焰可以完全失控，变成大火。浓浓的黑烟只需要几分钟就可以充满一所房子或让它着火。)”和“If yu realize a fire, yu wn’t have time t take valuables because the fire spreads t quickly and the smke is t thick.(如果你意识到发生了火灾，你将没有时间拿走贵重物品，因为火灾蔓延得太快，烟雾太浓。)”可知，小火和浓烟能在很短的时间里就变成大火，由于火灾蔓延太快，发生火灾时是来不及拿走贵重物品的，由此可推测出，在发生火灾时，有必要及时逃离现场。故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Fires are bright at first, but quickly prduce black smke and cmplete darkness. If yu wake up t a fire yu may be blinded, cnfused abut where yu are r which directin yu shuld g in and unable t find yur way arund the hme yu’ve lived in fr years.(火起初是明亮的，但很快就会产生黑烟和造成完全的黑暗。如果你在火灾中醒来，你可能会失明，不知道自己在哪里或应该朝哪个方向走，在你住了多年的家里找不到路。)”可知，黑烟会让我们迷路。故选C。
11．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“T prtect yurself, it is imprtant t learn smething abut hme fires.(为了保护自己，了解一些关于家庭火灾的知识是很重要的。)”可知，第二段承上启下，引出了接下来讲述的关于家庭火灾的知识，并在最后一段最后一句“Only when we knw the true nature f fires can we prepare ur families and urselves.(只有当我们知道火灾的真实本质时，我们才能为我们的家人和我们自己做好准备。)”呼应前文，告诉我们只有了解家庭火灾的真实本质才能做好准备。由此可推测出，本文主要讲述的是一些关于家庭火灾的基础知识。故选B。
12．A 13．A 14．B 15．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了ChatGPT的出现，市场反应，并对它的优点及弊端进行分析。
12．主旨大意题。根据第二段“ChatGPT remembers the thread f yur dialgue, using previus questins and answers t infrm its next respnses. It derives its answers frm huge vlumes f infrmatin n the Internet. ChatGPT is built n tp f the OpenAI GPT-3 family f large language mdels and is fine-tuned (a methd f transfer learning) using bth supervised and reinfrcement learning (监督和强化学习). (ChatGPT会记住你的对话线索，使用之前的问题和答案来告知下一步的回答。它的答案来源于互联网上的大量信息。ChatGPT建立在OpenAI GPT-3大型语言模型家族的基础上，并使用监督和强化学习进行微调（一种迁移学习方法）)”可知，第二段主要告诉我们关于ChatGPT的工作原理。故选A。
13．推理判断题。根据第三段中“A few days after its launch, mre than 1 millin peple were trying ut ChatGPT. UBS analyst Llyd Walmsley estimated in February 2023 that ChatGPT reached 100 millin mnthly users in January, accmplishing in 2 mnths what tk TikTk abut 9 mnths and Instagram tw and a half years.(上线几天后，超过100万人试用了ChatGPT。UBS分析师Llyd Walmsley在2023年2月估计，ChatGPT在1月份的月用户数达到1亿，用了2个月就完成了TikTk约9个月和Instagram两年半的用户数)”可推知，作者在第3段列出数字是为了显示ChatGPT的受欢迎程度。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据第四段中“As f Feb. 1, 2023, OpenAI has a ChatGPT pr plan, ChatGPT Plus, which allws users t have general access even during peak times. (截至2023年2月1日，OpenAI推出了ChatGPT pr计划，ChatGPT Plus，允许用户即使在高峰时段也可以访问)”可知，ChatGPT Plus的目的是在高峰时段给予用户优先访问权。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“ChatGPT has limited knwledge due t its prgramming but Ggle has unlimited knwledge which is updated every day.(因为它的编程，ChatGPT的知识有限，但谷歌有无限的知识，每天都在更新)”可知，与Ggle相比，ChatGPT的局限性是基于有限的数据进行操作。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．E 20．D
【分析】文章主要是提了一些建议，关于如何选择正确道路成为一个更好的人。
16．B.根据前一句Yu may always wnder hw t imprve yurself and fulfill yur dreams in an easier way．可知作者是想给别人提出如何更容易地去实现梦想的建议，故选B。
17．C.根据后文的举例可知，喜欢冒险的人可能就不喜欢安静的象棋俱乐部，也就是说，注册你感兴趣的活动。故选C。
18．A.本题属于标题性的选择，根据本段的内容可知，你要做你喜欢的事情。故选A。
19．E.根据后一句If yu feel yur jb isn’t meaningful，r isn’t in line with yur values，cnsider finding anther jb．可知你不喜欢你的工作，可以考虑再找一份，所以做出一些改变就会改变你自己的内心感受，故选E。
20．D.根据后一句Because f that，we may react slwly t ur wn psitive experiences and interactins with thers，可知人类能够快速适应积极的事情，故选D。
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者从不接受自己的眼睛看不清的事实，不断隐藏自己的问题，最终接受自己的情况的故事。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到我17岁生日，我才知道自己在法律上是盲人。我一直去看医生支持我的妹妹，因为她的眼睛。A. lawyers律师；B. dctrs医生；C. chemists化学家；D. prfessrs教授。根据前文“blind”可知，眼睛看不见应该看医生，故选B项。
22．考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：那天，我也做了检查，被告知我和我妹妹一样。A. taken back拿回，撤销；B. calmed dwn平静下来；C. checked up检查，核对；D. perated n给……做手术。根据下文“the same 3 as my sister”可在是在做了检查后得知妹妹和自己的情况一样的。故选C项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天，我也做了检查，被告知我和我妹妹一样。A. task任务；B. cnditin状况；C. gal目标；D. respnse回应。根据前文“t supprt my sister because f her eyes”及“the same 3 as my sister”可是妹妹的请况和我一样，故选B项。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我终于可以理解我非常朦胧的视野了。A. cludy泪眼朦胧的；B. nrmal正常的；C. sharp清晰的；D. brad宽广的。根据前文“because f her eyes”及“the same cnditin as my sister (和我妹妹状况一样)”，可知我的眼睛是“蒙胧的”，故选A项。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直在努力变得更好，希望没有人会发现我的病情。A. fear害怕；B. event事件；C. dubt怀疑；D. hpe希望。in the hpe that表示“怀着……的希望”，作者一直希望不被人知道，故选D项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：工作中，我用幽默掩盖我的残疾。A. hide掩盖；B. cure治愈；C. explain解释；D. frget忘记。根据前文“nbdy wuld ever discver my cnditin (没人发现我的病情)”，可知我不想让别人知道我的眼睛有问题。根据“humr (幽默)”以及“my disability (我的残疾)”，可知是用幽默来“掩盖”我的残疾。故选A项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：再小的事也会影响我，就像看不到厕所门上的性别符号，但我非常努力地寻找解决办法，这样我的同事就无法“抓住我”。A. cmfrt安慰；B. delay推迟；C. attract吸引；D. affect影响。根据“like being unable t see the gender symbl n the tilet dr (看不到厕所门的性别符号)”，可知再小的事也会“影响”到我，因为我害怕别人知道我的眼睛的问题，故选D项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：再小的事也会影响我，就像看不到厕所门上的性别符号，但我非常努力地寻找解决办法，这样我的同事就无法“发现我”。A. places地方；B. details细节；C. slutins解决办法；D. results结果。根据 s that my clleagues culdn’t “catch me ut” (这样我的同事就不会“发现我”)，可知我努力寻找“解决办法”来解决看不清楚性别符号这些小事，故选C项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，我对试图假装我能看到变得疲惫不堪。A. pretend假装；B. prmise许诺；C. discver发现；D. admit承认。根据前文 “At wrk, I used humr t hide my disability. (工作中我用幽默掩盖我的残疾)”可知我一直在“假装”看得见，这让我疲惫不堪，故选A项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我康复之旅中的一个重要时刻。A. safe安全的；B. imprtant重要的；C. quiet安静的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据“my healing jurney (我的康复旅程)”可知看医生是康复旅程最“重要的”的一步，然后才知道该怎么做才能康复，故选B项。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：医生告诉我，问题不是我的眼睛，而是我对我眼睛的态度问题。A. device设备；B. satisfactin满意；C.attitude态度；D. equipment设备。根据下文“I had damaged my eyes by nt being 12 fr my visin and nt asking fr help”可知，作者曾经损害自己的眼睛并且没有寻求帮助，可知是对眼睛的态度问题。故选C项。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他还告诉我，由于不对自己的视力负责，也没有寻求帮助，我的眼睛受到了伤害。A. happy高兴的；B. anxius渴望的，焦虑的；C. respnsible负责任的；D. grateful感激的。根据“I had damaged my eyes (我损害了我的眼睛)”，可知我对我的眼睛是不负责任的，故选C项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一天，我决定开始我今天的旅程，接受我是谁。A. decided决定；B. waited等待；C. hesitated犹豫；D. remembered记得。根据“ f accepting wh I am.(接受我是谁。)”所以我决定开始我今天的旅程，故选A项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一天，我决定开始我今天的旅程，接受我是谁。A. prtecting保护；B. distinguishing区别；C. describing描述；D. accepting接受。结合选项，根据“wh I am (我是谁)”，可知应该是“接受”我自己，故选D项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我已经不再担心别人会怎么想，担心我是否会失败了。A. jking开玩笑；B. wrrying担心；C. asking询问；D. dreaming梦想。根据前文“Since then, I’ve been myself, ding scial activities. (从那以后，我就一直做自己，参加社会活动。)”因此我不再“担心”别人怎么想，故选B项。
语法填空参考答案：
widely 37．is thught 38．a 39．wh/that 40．t
41．traditinal 42．it 43．cmpetitins 44．played 45．getting
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——七夕节。
36．考查副词。句意：七夕，也就是众所周知的中国情人节，通常在8月。修饰knwn应用副词widely，作状语。填widely。
37．考查时态和语态。句意：七夕是中国农历七月初七，是中国唯一一个被认为与爱情有关的节日。此空是定语从句的谓语，先行词是Chinese festival和think之间是被动关系，陈述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填is thught。
38．考查冠词。句意：这是一个充满浪漫的日子，因为在中国有一个非常著名的关于牛郎和织女的爱情故事，织女是一个擅长编织的女孩。stry此处表示泛指“一个非常著名的爱情故事”， very是发音以辅音音素开头的单词故用不定冠词a。故填a。
39．考查定语从句。句意：这是一个充满浪漫的日子，因为在中国有一个非常著名的关于牛郎和织女的爱情故事，织女是一个擅长编织的女孩。定语从句修饰先行词a weaving girl，关系词在从句作主语，指人，故填wh/that。
40．考查介词。句意：虽然西方的情人节在中国很受欢迎，但中国人越来越重视七夕，这是他们自己的情人节。固定短语attach imprtance t表示“重视”可知，此处填介词t。故填t。
41．考查形容词。情人和情侣在这一天互相交换礼物，一些年轻人喜欢穿着中国古代服装参加传统活动。此处修饰名词activities应用形容词traditinal，作定语。故填traditinal。
42．考查代词。句意：七夕，在许多地方也被中国人称为乞巧节，对女孩来说还有另一层含义，因为这是一年中向织女祈求智慧的时候。此处为句型it is time f a year t d sth.，it作形式主语，空后的不定式才是真正的主语。故填it。
43．考查名词复数。句意：古代的女孩参加各种各样的针线活比赛，而今天只有一部分有趣的游戏保留下来，女孩之间玩，同样的希望得到所有的聪明和美丽的东西。cmpetitins为可数名词，根据前文修饰varieties (各种各样) f可知，此处填名词的复数形式。故填cmpetitins。
44．考查非谓语动词。句意：古代的女孩参加各种各样的针线活比赛，而今天只有一部分女孩玩的有趣的游戏保留下来，同样女孩子们希望得到所有的聪明和美丽的东西。此处句子的主语nly part f the interesting games与play之间在逻辑上是被动关系，句子的谓语动词是remains，因此填过去分词played作后置定语。故填played。
45．考查非谓语动词。句意：古代的女孩参加各种各样的针线活比赛，而今天只有一部分女孩玩的有趣的游戏保留下来，同样女孩子们希望得到所有的聪明和美丽的东西。介词后加动名词。故填getting。第三部分 英语基础知识
第一节 单词填空：参考答案：
46．incredible
47．adpted
48．splendid
49．Accmpanied
50．distinguish
51．ultimately
52．embarrassed
53．ashamed
54．apprve
55.ccupies
第二节 完成句子：参考答案：
56．call n
57．at wrk
58．brke dwn
59．In ther wrds
60.straighten up
第三节 课文填空：
61.buffeting 62.edge 63.vast 64.territry 65.banned 66.bundaries 67.visible 68.varies 69.apprpriate 70.apprved 71.demnstrate 72.witnesses 73.emplying 74.identical 75.interpret
读后续写：One pssible versin:
Paragraph 1:
Then Mr. Smith began t tell Billy his stry. “At that time, I usually skipped classes and every teacher was seemingly used t that except Mr Hward. He arrested me again and again, s finally I yielded in case f meeting his disappinted eyes. And he nticed my change and talked with me abut future patiently. It was the first time I had heard smebdy wh advised me t further my educatin and I began t study hard t be admitted int a cllege with the help f schlarship. And finally I made it.”
Paragraph 2:
Billy was greatly tuched by Mr.Smith’s stry. S he began t listen t the teachers carefully in class and finish his hmewrk by himself. Frtunately, Mr. Smith was willing t help him make up what he missed befre and ther teachers were all glad t see his change and answer his questin with patience. Eventually, with Billy’s effrt and his teachers’ supprt, he was admitted int a famus cllege and became a dctr.It is the teacher’slve and help that can make a great difference t ur life.(Withut Mr.Smith’s encuragement, Bill culdn’t have made such great prgress.)
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Billy出身贫穷，从未想过自己以后可以上大学。虽然Billy聪明，但是总是惹麻烦，不好好学习。一次，Billy和一个男孩打架，被自己的老师Smith先生看到了，Smith先生决定和Billy好好谈谈。于是Smith先生和Billy分享了自己曾经的经历，Billy被Smith先生的故事所打动，他决定好好学习，最终考上了大学。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后Smith先生开始给Billy讲他的故事。”可知，第一段可描写Smith先生上学时一开始不认真，但是受到Hward先生的支持和鼓励后，努力学习取得成功。
②由第二段首句内容“Billy被Smith先生的故事深深打动了。”可知，第二段可描写Billy发生转变，努力学习，最后也成功了。
2. 续写线索：Smith先生讲故事——Smith先生上学不认真——Smith先生努力后成功——Billy被故事打动——Billy发生转变——Billy取得成功
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①习惯于：be used t/get accustmed t
②屈服：yield/give in/surrender
③注意到：ntice/see/spt
情绪类
①失望的：disappinted/frustrated/depressed
②高兴的：glad/happy/pleased
【点睛】[高分句型1] It was the first time I had heard smebdy wh advised me t further my educatin and I began t study hard t be admitted int a cllege with the help f schlarship. (运用了wh引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] Frtunately, Mr. Smith was willing t help him make up what he missed befre and ther teachers were all glad t see his change and answer his questin with patience. (运用了what引导的宾语从句)
试卷类型：A
相关试卷
[英语]广东省江门市广雅中学2023～2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题(有答案有听力音频)： 这是一份[英语]广东省江门市广雅中学2023～2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题(有答案有听力音频)，共13页。
广东省江门市广雅中学2023-2024学年高一6月月考英语试题(含听力)： 这是一份广东省江门市广雅中学2023-2024学年高一6月月考英语试题(含听力)，文件包含广东省江门市广雅中学2023-2024学年高一6月月考英语试题含听力原卷版docx、广东省江门市广雅中学2023-2024学年高一6月月考英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共51页， 欢迎下载使用。
[英语]广东省江门市广雅中学2023～2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题： 这是一份[英语]广东省江门市广雅中学2023～2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题，文件包含广东省江门市广雅中学2023～2024学年高一6月月考英语试题PDF版pdf、广东省江门市广雅中学2023～2024学年高一6月月考英语试题解析pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
