八年级英语上学期第一次月考（苏州卷）（含答案） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

这是一份八年级英语上学期第一次月考（苏州卷）（含答案） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），文件包含八年级英语上学期第一次月考苏州卷教师版2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练牛津译林版docx、八年级英语上学期第一次月考苏州卷学生版2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练牛津译林版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
第I卷（客观题 共45分）
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Many years ag, there was a yung girl named Pepsy. She thught she was 1 and didn’t like ging ut. She desn’t like t hear peple 2 , “Pepsy is nt beautiful.”
But there were times when she had t g ut shpping. She was unhappy and smetimes even 3 because peple might say smething abut her bad lk.
One night, a strange ld wman came t Pepsy’s huse. She said t Pepsy, “My child, let me help yu. Put this magic (有魔力的) flwer in yur 4 , and yu’ll becme beautiful.”
Pepsy did what the wman said. 5 strange happened. She became beautiful! Pepsy was surprised t see herself s wnderful in the mirrr (镜子). She ran 6 ut f her huse. She walked n the street and 7 at everyne wh lked at her. She became very friendly and nice, very different 8 what she was befre. Almst all the peple said, “Pepsy is s great tday!”
Finally, Pepsy went back t her hme. But 9 she went int the huse, she saw the magic flwer n the flr. She 10 the flwer there befre she hurried ut. She didn’t wear it when walking n the street!
1．A．bad-lkingB．gd-lkingC．handsmeD．pretty
2．A．askB．speakC．talkD．say
3．A．gladB．tiredC．angryD．excited
4．A．pcketB．handC．headD．hair
5．A．SmethingB．EverythingC．NthingD．Anything
6．A．quietlyB．easilyC．happilyD．carefully
7．A．nddedB．smiledC．cheeredD．laughed
8．A．frB．withC．frmD．t
9．A．befreB．whenC．becauseD．if
10．A．leftB．frgtC．fundD．nticed
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
These days the students in Class 4 are very excited. There are many different kinds f sprts fr them t chse. Read the fllwing chart(图表) and answer the questins.
11．Of all the sprts, what d mst f the students want t play?
A．Ftball.B．Cycling.C．Baseball.D．Swimming.
12．Which sprt d girls like better than bys?
A．Ftball.B．Baseball.C．Swimming.D．Cycling
13．Accrding t the chart, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Mst girls like baseball.B．11 students will play ftball.
C．Ten students like cycling.D．Students can chse t play basketball.
B
Grdn Williams’s hbby may seem strange t peple when they meet it fr the first time. But it is a traditinal craft (手艺). He builds mdel ships inside ld bttles.
Grdn has always lved ships, especially sailing ships frm the ld days. His interest in this hbby began many years ag when he visited a museum in Ottawa, Canada, where there was a shw f mdel ships in bttles. Grdn thught the shw was wnderful. But he wndered hw the craftsman gt the ship thrugh the thin neck f the bttle. Grdn decided t find it ut.
He fund an ld master craftsman wh was willing t teach him the necessary skills. First, Grdn takes an ld bttle. Then he puts in a layer f putty (一层油灰), carefully shaped and painted it lk like the sea. Next, he builds the ship. T get the ship thrugh the neck f the bttle, Grdn hlds dwn the masts (桅杆). Once the ship is inside the bttle, he takes a lng, thin tl t raise the masts.
Grdn has cmpleted well ver ne hundred mdels. His wish is t build bigger mdel ships, such as aircraft carriers. This will be mre challenging (挑战的), as he will have t build the ship actually inside the bttle. His hbby certainly needs time, patience and a steady hand.
14．What d peple think f Grdn’s hbby when peple first meet it?
A．Unusual.B．Useful.C．Interesting.D．Traditinal.
15．Fr Grdn, the mst difficult step that he wanted t learn was ________.
A．t shape the bttle like a shipB．t paint the layer f putty like the sea
C．t get the ship thrugh the neck f the bttleD．t put the layer f putty int the bttle
16．Which f the fllwing pictures shws the last step f Grdn’s wrk?
A．B．
C．D．
17．Grdn’s new plan is mre challenging because he will ________.
A．make an aircraft carrierB．build mre than ne hundred ships
C．put a bigger mdel ship inside the bttleD．build a bigger mdel ship inside the bttle
C
When I was little, I was really little. But my dream was big. I dreamed f being a basketball player. I wanted t jin the schl team, but I was never given a chance.
As I gt lder, I did grw a little bigger, but nt a lt bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided t try a new sprt: running. I tld Grandpa. “I’m ging t be a player.”
“Dave.” Grandpa began gently, “if yu can’t be big, yu can d smething big.”
I ran 12 miles n my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I did it again, but I added an extra mile. On my 14th birthday, I ran 14 miles. 15 n my 15th, 16 n my 16th, and yu guessed it — 17 miles n my 17th birthday.
All this running inspired (激发) anther big dream. Smeday, I’d run the Bstn Marathn (波士顿马拉松赛). I tld Grandpa abut my decisin.
“But, Dave, yu haven’t trained fr the marathn. Are yu sure yu’re ready?” Grandpa asked. But he still prmised t walk ver and cheer me n.
I ran fast that day, But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven t the hspital. Later that night, I called Grandpa and tld him I failed.
“N,” he said calmly, “yu didn’t fail. Yu learned smething.”
“I did?” I asked.
“Yes, yu learned that ▲ . If yu train and wrk hard, I prmise t wait fr yu next year and cheer yu n.”
I trained every day, running miles and miles. Sadly, just tw mnths int my training, Grandpa died. He wuldn’t be waiting fr my secnd Bstn Marathn. I decided I’d run fr him.
That day, I ran fast. “Keep ging! Yu can d it!” His wrds filled my head as I made each painful step. As I crssed the finish line, I threw my arms in the air and cried, “Grandpa, we did it!”
18．Why did Dave fail t jin the schl basketball team?
A．He culdn’t run fast.B．He didn’t wrk hard.
C．He was nt tall enugh.D．He wasn’t a quick learner.
19．What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A．Adding an extra mile.B．Running n his birthday.
C．Training fr the marathn.D．Trying t jin the basketball team.
20．Which sentence may be filled in ▲ ?
A．yu are t small t finish the marathn
B．running a marathn is a little t big fr yu
C．big dreams dn’t just cme, they need wrk
D．just wait and big dreams are waiting fr yu
21．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Dream BigB．The Bstn Marathn
C．Think TwiceD．The Stry f Grandpa
D
Lve, a frever tpic in human histry, is als an everlasting theme (永恒的主题) in Chinese literature and petry. What symbl means lve in yur cuntry—the heart, rse, swan（天鹅）, r dve（鸽子）?
There is a famus classic Chinese pem, “Lve Seeds”. It is a Tang Dynasty pem, written by pet Wang Wei. He used red beans t express his lnging fr ne f his friends. Red beans are als seen as “lve seeds” in China. As time ges n, Chinese peple have been using red beans t express a feeling f missing between lvers.
Red beans have a strng meaning in Chinese culture. Red beans are ften hard and cme in a heart shape. They are similar in clr t that f bld and can be stred fr a lng time. Red beans mean lve and fidelity(忠诚). Men give red beans t their lvers t shw their fidelity, while wmen wear jewelry(首饰) made f red beans fr a happy life.
The pet wishes his faraway friend t cllect as many red beans as pssible, as the beans will remind his friend f the pet.
Instead f expressing lve t thers by saying “I lve yu” r “I miss yu”, Chinese peple are mre likely t express feelings f lve in a symblic way in Chinese literature. Fr example, pets use pears（the same prnunciatin as “离”）t describe the mment f parting.
Chinese peple lve t use pems t express their deep thughts and feelings. The charm (魅力) f Chinese culture and wrds is shwn by several wrds because f this.
22．What’s the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A．T list all kinds f signs f lve.B．T shw the imprtance f lve.
C．T tell the subject the text talks abut.D．T explain the imprtance f the heart.
23．What is seen as “lve seeds” in China?
A．The heart.B．Rses.C．Swans.D．Red beans.
24．What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Red beans are gd fr all kinds f meanings.
B．Men hpe t get mre red beans frm wmen.
C．Wmen wear jewelry made f red beans fr a lver.
D．What characters and symblic meanings red beans have.
25．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Chinese culture and wrds are full f charm.
B．Chinese peple like t express their lve directly.
C．Chinese peple always express thughts and feelings in petry.
D．It is nt plite t express lve t thers by directly saying “l lve yu”.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all have tw ears but nly ne muth. Maybe ur bdy wants t tell us that we shuld listen mre and speak less.
26 When a persn gets sad and cmplains (抱怨) a lt, what we shuld d is t listen quietly befre he gets calm (冷静地). After that, we may sit dwn and have a gd talk with him. 27
Secndly, listening is a kind f lve. Smetimes, we may think ur parents are always talking t much. 28 If we listen carefully and patiently (有耐心地) , ur parents will feel we lve them. 29
Lastly, listening is plite (有礼貌的) . Once I shuted at my classmate when I fund my new pen in his pencil-bx. Befre he culd speak, I was angry with him right away and said he was a thief (小偷). He was even angrier and shuted back at me and said that was his wn pen. He bught it by himself yesterday. 30 S, t shw respect (尊重) fr thers, let’s listen t them first.
We shuld learn t listen with ur ears, eyes and hearts, and try t make urselves gd listeners frm nw n.
A．And later, I fund my pen in my schlbag!
B．They usually start t d this when they are ten years ld.
C．Listening is ften mre imprtant than wrds.
D．It’s best t talk abut smething nice and hpeful.
E．Firstly, listening is helpful.
F．Hwever, they d s because they are wrried abut ur health r study.
G．We shuld learn t keep silent.
第II卷(主观题共55分)
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31．The party fr Ann’s birthday was (极好的).
32．My father tld a (玩笑) last night. It made me laugh.
33．When we have prblems, we’d better turn t smene we (信任) fr help.
34．As a (社会的) wrker, Kate des a lt f wrk in the neighbrhd.
35．The service in the restaurant is w than befre. I can’t stand it!
36．Lily was really helpful. She ften me help when I was in truble in the past.
37．My friend is taller and mre than me.
38．We can becme better at ur schlwrk t hard wrk.
第二节 从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整正确。
On a ht summer day, Hlmes and Dr. Watsn went n a 39 trip. After a gd meal and a bttle f wine, they lay dwn in a tent fr the night and went t sleep.
Sme hurs later, Hlmes wke up and 40 his friend. “Watsn, lk! What can yu see in the sky?”
Watsn said, “I see 41 stars. ”
“ What des that tell yu? ” asked Hlmes.
Watsn thught fr a mment. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear day tmrrw. Secnd, it tells me that the time is abut twelve ’clck. And…”
“ 42 ? ” Hlmes asked.
“Well, it als tells me that the wrld is s big and we are s small. What des that tell yu?” Hlmes said with a grin（苦笑）n his face, “Yu silly guy! It nly tells me that 43 has taken away ur tent! ”
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shuld friends be the same r different? Different peple have different pinins. Three students are talking abut their best friends.
Jeff Green is quieter and 44 (serius) than mst kids. That’s why he likes reading bks and he studies harder 45 class. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet t. 46 they enjy studying tgether. Jeff Green is shy s it’s nt easy fr him t make friends.
In Huang Lei’s pinin, it’s nt necessary 47 (be) the same. His best friend Larry is quite different frm him. Larry is taller and mre utging than him. They bth like sprts, but Larry 48 (play) tennis better, s he always wins. Larry is much 49 (little) hard-wrking, thugh. Huang Lei always gets 50 (gd) grades than Larry des.
As fr Mary Smith, she desn’t 51 (real) care if her friends are the same r different. 52 (she) favrite saying is, “ A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.” Her best friend Carl is really kind and very funny. Mary 53 (break) her arm last year but Carl made her laugh and feel better. They can talk abut and share everything.
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Jiang Mengnan, a girl frm Chenzhu, Hunan, received the Tuching China Persn f the Year Award fr 2021.
Jiang Mengnan was brn in 1992 in Mangshan, Chenzhu. When she was six mnths ld, she was fund unable t speak. Three mnths later, she was diagnsed (诊断) with heavy lss f hearing in tw ears and the dctrs said they culdn’t cure her.
Since then, Jiang Mengnan’s wrld has been silent. Her parents, wh are bth teachers, didn’t want their lvely daughter t be a deaf—mute (聋哑人) all her life. In rder t make the girl speak, they tried all pssible ways. At last, they decided t teach her vcalizatin (发声) and lipreading (唇语). In this way, Mengnan learned t understand thers and even learned t talk with thers, thugh it was a lng and hard prcess.
With her great effrts. Jiang Mengnan finished her primary and secndary educatin smthly. In 2011, she gt int Jilin University and in 2018 she stated t study in Schl f Life Sciences, Tsinghua University. Jiang Mengnan can’t be a dctr because f her hearing lss but she wants t help peple with illness, s she chse Pharmacy as her majr (专业). Thugh she is disabled, she has dne what cmmn peple can’t d. Her stry makes us believe the saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
54．Why can’t Jiang Menghan be a dctr?

55．Hw did Jiang Mengnan understand and talk with thers?

56．What d yu think f Jiang Mengnan? Why?

第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．根据下面所给出的Nancy的个人档案，以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇短文，介绍她的基本情况。
要求：1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范；
2. 词数：80—100。
My Best Friend
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
smene, millins f, camping, What else, pushed
Name
Nancy
Face
方脸
Eyes
大、明亮的、 微笑的
Nse
大
Hair
黑色、短发
Lks
漂亮、整洁
Persnality
幽默、友善、乐于助人
Hbbies
打篮球和音乐
Future plans
成为一名医生、帮助病人