广东省东莞市长安实验中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题
展开(自查时间75分钟,满分90分)
语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Several years ag, n a cld winter mrning, I was shpping alne. I tried t buy sme winter scks t keep my cld feet ___1___. When I went arund the crner in the stre, I saw a Christmas tree filled ___2___ paper angels. On each angel was the name f a pr child whse family culd nt affrd ___3___ him r her a gift that year. Shppers wh picked ___4___ angel culd buy a simple ty r gift and the stre wuld pack it up and send it t the child that Christmas.
Arund the tree, I saw a by and a girl picking ut several angels each. Their mther was smiling ___5___ she was watching them. I walked up next t her and started talking with her. She tld me ___6___ her children started this several years ag when she first explained t them what the Charity Angel tree was fr. Each ffered t give up ne f ___7___ tys that year s that a pr child culd have ne. Since then, the tw ___8___ mney the whle year in rder t buy gifts fr mre children. It has becme a family traditin. ___9___ nice the children were!
When we finished ___10___, I smiled, walking ver t the tree. l picked ut a few angels, then left the stre, feeling warmth and lve fr that Christmas.
()1. A. warmB. warmlyC. warmth
()2. A. withB. fC. frm
()3. A. buyB. t buyC. buying
()4. A. aB. anC. the
()5. A. afterB. untilC. while
()6. A. thatB. ifC. whether
()7. A. theyB. themC. their
()8. A. will saveB. savedC. has saved
()9. A. WhatB. HwC. What a
()10. A. talkB. talkingC. t talk
完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A new term has begun. This year may be yur busiest schl year because yu are ___11___ imprtant exams. Gd study ___12___will help yu make full use f yur time. Here is sme advice frm US scientists t help yu learn ___13___.
Study the same thing in ___14___ places.
Yu may have a regular place t study—a quiet rm r a crner f the schl library. But scientists say it helps yu remember mre ___15___ yu study the same thing in tw different places.
Dn’t just learn ne skill at a time.
Have yu ever seen athletes(运动员) training? They usually train by ding speed, strength (力量), and skills training tgether. Our brain can d well by ___16___ like that, t. It is ___17___ at learning different skills than just ne at a time.
Space ut(间隔开) yur studying.
Mst f yu ___18___ have been studying fr a lng time the night befre a test. That may get yu a gd grade, but yu will sn frget the things yu learned. Scientists fund that spacing ut imprves yur ___19___ t remember things. Yu can study fr a little while every day. Then yu wn’t need t ___20___ all night fr a test.
()11. A. asking frB. lking frC. leaving frD. preparing fr
()12. A. habitsB. prnunciatinC. ntesD. textbks
()13. A. lnelyB. wiselyC. slwlyD. ludly
()14. A. nisyB. quietC. sameD. different
()15. A. sB. thughC. ifD. but
()16. A. wrkingB. readingC. reviewingD. develping
()17. A. clearerB. betterC. healthierD. higher
()18. A. mayB. shuldC. canD. need
()19. A. interestB. gradesC. abilityD. expressin
()20. A. get upB. stay upC. lk upD. pick up
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Mst peple wuld like t travel t smewhere that they haven’t been t during the vacatin. If yu want a mre interesting experience when yu arrive in a new city r cuntry, here are sme better ways t travel, fr yu and fr the envirnment.
()21. Where d mst peple want t g when they have hlidays accrding t the passage?
A. Smewhere that they can get clse t nature.
B. Smewhere that it is knwn by many peple.
C. Smewhere that they think it is amazing.
D. Smewhere that they haven’t been t.
()22. What shuld yu wear if yu chse t walk accrding t the passage?
A. A cmfrtable sprts suit.B. Cmfrtable shes.
C. A big hat.D. Nice sunglasses.
()23. Which can htel guests get fr free?
A. bikeB. electric carC. mtrbikeD. bus
()24. Which is WRONG accrding t the passage?
A. Yu can use mtrbikes fr free in sme cities.
B. Yu can get clear maps n sme cities’ websites.
C. When yu travel frm city t city, it is better t take trains rather than planes, because is is greener.
D. Yu can rent electric cars frm rental cmpanies.
()25. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A strybk.B. A travel jurnal.
C. A fashin magazine.D. A science paper.
B
There are many ways t help imprve yur health like eating healthy fd, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way t imprve yur health is just t sleep eight hurs r mre every night. The general sleeping rule is that the yunger yu are, the lnger sleep yu need.
The prblem with sleep is that mre and mre peple in the wrld are nt sleeping enugh. Accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin, ver half the peple in the wrld may be sleep-deprived. Nt having enugh sleep nt nly makes peple feel tired but als causes accidents. In the United States alne, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Als, sleep prblems can cause medical prblems such as high bld pressure.
Why are s many peple sleep-deprived? Part f the reasns may be cultural. In the American culture, peple put a higher value n wrk than n sleep. In fact, peple wh sleep a lt are usually seen as “lazy”. Als, yu can smetimes hear sme peple say prudly that they dn’t have much time t sleep. They nly sleep fur r five hurs a night. It seems that the less yu sleep, the mre wrk yu’ll d.
Hw d we teach these peple t learn the imprtance f sleep? Perhaps they may listen t the advice f Dr. James Maas, an expert in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit card. When yu sleep less, yu are nly brrwing time. Yu always have t pay it back. The mre hurs yu dn’t sleep, the mre hurs yu shuld sleep t ‘pay back’ the hurs n yur ‘sleep credit card’.”
()26. Accrding t the writer, the easiest and cheapest way t imprve health is t ______.
A. eat healthy fd every dayB. take exercise as much as pssible
C. get medical help whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hurs r mre every night
()27. What des “sleep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Having a gd sleep.B. Being excited abut sleep.
C. Having less sleep.D. Being prud f having less sleep.
()28. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
()29. What d the wrds f Dr. James Maas mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Sleeping during the night is useless.B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.
C. Peple have n curage.D. Peple always d less wrk.
()30. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The Value f Sleeping LessB. The Value f Sleeping Mre
C. The Ways f Sleeping WellD. The Ways f Imprving Health
C
配对阅读:左栏是5名同学当前的心情或计划,右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他/她心情三计划的歌曲,并将其字母编号填写在号前的括号内。
四、短文填空。(本大题有10题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Over 2, 000 years ag, in China, there lived a by ___36___ Cnfucius. when he was nly three, his father died. His mther was ___37___ pr that she culdn’t affrd t send him t schl.
As Cnfucius grew up, he wanted t learn things, s he decided t learn by ___38___ himself. Unluckily, he was a strange lking by. The ther children ften pinted at him and made fun f him. They called him names(辱骂他) and laughed ___39___him. Cnfucius gt very upset, but he was a ___40___ by and did nt fight back.
Cnfucius did nt play with ther ___41___. He went ff t talk t hly men (圣人) in the temple and learned frm ___42___. He talked t artists and musicians and learned frm them. If he tried t d smething difficult, he wuld keep trying ver and ver again until he learned ___43___ t d it. In this way, the by taught himself t read and write and learned lts f interesting things.
Cnfucius ___44___ up t be a very clever man. Peple smetimes call him ___45___ greatest man wh ever lived. We still remember many f his sayings tday.
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________ 39.__________ 40.__________
41._________ 42._________ 43._________ 44._________ 45._________
五、读写综合(本题20分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Festivals are celebrated all arund the wrd. Every festival has it different custms. Hwever, n matter hw different they may seem, the spirit f sharing jy, thanks, lve r peace is cmmn in all festivals.
Of all the traditinal festivals, the harvest(丰收) festival can be fund in almst every culture. Peple celebrate t shw that they are thankful fr the year’s fd. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the spring time—the Egyptian harvest seasn. It had a parade(列队表演) and a great large meal with music, dancing and sprts. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather t admire the shining mn and enjy delicius mncakes.
Custms play an imprtant rle in festivals, but smetimes they can change ver time fr different reasns. Let’s take Chinese Spring Festival fr example. One custm is lighting firewrks t drive away the bad things and celebrate the new year. But nw mre and mre peple have realized that lighting firewrks is harmful t the air and the waste left by firewrks always makes ur neighbrhd dirty. S many big cities have given up this custm.
What’s mre, 30 years ag, peple usually spent time tgether at hme fr several days, but nw they have mre ways t entertain(娱乐) themselves like watching mvies and visiting fun parks. And nw peple fund it cnvenient t travel amng cities, s peple nw feel like traveling acrss the cuntry even abrad during the festival.
Festivals are an imprtant part f sciety. They allw us t relax and enjy life, and help us understand where we came frm, wh we are, and what t thank fr.
46. What is cmmn in all festivals accrding t the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________________
Hw did ancient Egyptian peple celebrate their harvest festival?
_____________________________________________________________________________
48. Which custm is given up in many big cities in China?
_____________________________________________________________________________
49. What did peple d during the festival 30 years ag?
_____________________________________________________________________________
50. What des the writer think f festivals, an imprtant r interesting part f sciety?
_____________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题共15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在题卡指定的位置上。
这个寒假,你的笔友 Mike 将到中国旅游,但是他不怎么会说中文,而且他不了解中国的春节文化,所以他想就中文口语学习和春节节日方面向你询问,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英语写一篇短文帮助他。
作文要求:
1、可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2、不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
3、语句连贯,词数 80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I hear that yu are ging t China during the winter hliday. ________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
TmWay 1
Get ut f the car and walk. It’s slwer but it’s the greenest way t travel. It’s als the mst rewarding (有效的) way t see a city, but remember t wear cmfrtable shes.
Way 2
Cycling is a gd chice. Many htels nw ffer free bikes t guests. It is cnvenient fr peple t travel arund the city. Sme als prvide electric bikes that make it easier t g up hills and n lnger jurneys. Sme cites als have mtrbikes, and yu can pick up ne easily. It’s nt free but very cheap.
Way 3
If yu have t take transprt in a city, try t take public transprt. Mst cities nw ffer lts f infrmatin and very clear maps n the city’s website.
Way 4
If pssible, take buses, trains r ships t travel frm city t city. Taking cars and planes are mre cnvenient r faster, but they are usually greener than cars and planes.
Way 5
When the nly way t travel is by car, rent(租) an electric car. Many car rental cmpanies nw ffer them, s always ask!
()31. Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China fr three years. She misses her hmetwn and her family a lt.
()32. Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Smetimes he even wants t give up. Nw he needs t cheer himself up.
()33. Hans wants t jin a music band and play with thers. He likes listening t exciting music and dance t it.
()34. Under the stress frm her parents and teachers, Cathy ften wrries abut hers scres and desn’t knw what t d. She expects t listen t a sng that can cmfrt herself.
()35. Je plans t sing a sng at the schl leavers’ party t shw his best wishes t all his classmates. He expects all his classmates t have a bright and wnderful future.
A. When Yu Believe by the tw super female(女) singers tells yu that when yu meet difficulties in life, yu can vercme(克服) them as lng as yu believe in yurself. It prvides yu with strength and lve.
B. The Sund f Silence is a 1960s Flk sng sung by Simn & Garfunkel. The meldy(旋律) is slw and the lyrics are sad. The sng may cmfrt yu when yu’ re helpless.
C. Sugar is a sng full f a sweet feeling f lve. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wnderful MV by Marn 5.
D. Take Me Hme, Cuntry Rad, whenever it is sung, brings peple back t the beauty f their hmetwn as well as the happy ld times.
E. Auld Lang Syne is a pem at first, and later changed int a sng. Students like t sing it at the farewell party t recall the ld gd times and shw their best wishes fr the future.
F. Dn’t Cry is a great sng sung by Gun N’ Rses. It’s a well-knwn rck music fr peple t dance. The mst special part is its exciting meldy, which can greatly cheer peple up.
G. Valder Fields is a flk sng ppular wrldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind yu f the wind f spring and make yu jyful and relaxed.
hw grw t child they kind teach the quiet call s at
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