初中外研版（2024）Unit 5 Fantastic friends学案

这是一份初中外研版（2024）Unit 5 Fantastic friends学案，共8页。

令人惊奇的 (形容词) amazing（修饰物） -- (形容词) amazed (感到惊奇的)（修饰人）
长的 (形容词) lng -- (最高级) lngest -- (比较级) lnger
远的 (形容词) far -- (最高级) farthest/ furthest -- (比较级) farther/ further
重量 (名词) weight -- (动词) weigh (重)
无聊的 (形容词) bring （修饰物） -- (形容词) bred (感到无聊的) （修饰人）
惊奇 (名词) surprise -- (形容词) surprised (感到惊奇的)（修饰人）
-- (形容词) surprising (令人惊奇的) （修饰物）
幸运的 (形容词) lucky -- (名词) luck (运气) -- (副词) luckily (幸运地)
粪 (名词) drppings -- (动词) drp (掉落；掉下)
疯狂地 (副词) madly -- (形容词) mad (疯狂的)
迷路的 (形容词) lst -- (动词) lse (丢失)
想法；思想 (名词) thught -- (动词) think (想)
真正的 (形容词) real -- (副词) really (真正地)
牙齿 (名词) tth -- (复数形式) teeth
狼 (名词) wlf -- (复数形式) wlves
狐狸 (名词) fx -- (复数形式) fxes
做 (动词) d -- (过去分词) dne
助手 (名词) helper -- (动词) help (帮助)
记忆 (名词) memry -- (复数形式) memries
消防员 (名词) fireman -- (复数形式) firemen
生命 (名词) life -- (复数形式) lives
发生；花费 (动词) take -- (过去式) tk
离开 (动词) leave -- (过去式) left
遇见；见面 (动词) meet -- (现在分词) meeting -- (过去式) met
事实上 (副词) actually -- (同义词组) in fact
友好的 (形容词) friendly -- (名词) friend (朋友)
去 (动词) g -- (过去式) went -- (过去分词) gne
重点短语
地球 the earth
和动物的关系 relatinship with animals
动物朋友 animal friends
山海经 the Classic f Muntain and Seas
长脖子 lng neck
远离 ... far away frm ...
许多信息 lts f infrmatin
超过五倍 mre than five times
研究鸟 study birds
一些幸运的孩子 sme lucky kids
编写 write abut
游荡；闲逛 knck arund
整个早上 the whle mrning
到处 here and there
飞翔 fly t ...
做一些网络调查 d sme nline research
最好（不）做某事 had better (nt) d sth.
200多种... ver 200 kinds f ...
几千公里 several thusand kilmetres
迷失；迷路 get lst
以每小时100多公里的速度 at speeds f ver 100 km per hur
像...一样快 as fast as ...
看它自己 lk at itself
我不敢相信。 I can’t believe it.
在树上 in the tree (落在树上)； n the tree (长在树上)
看起来像... lk like ...
在河边 by the river
另外两个 the ther tw
我明白了 I see!
建造自己的家 build ne’s hme
保护... 远离... prtect ... frm ...
完成了 be dne
试着做某事 try t d sth.
抓鱼 catch fish
怪不得 n wnder
被叫做 be called ...
在某人看来 In ne’s pinin
为人们工作 wrk fr peple
工作动物 wrking animals
例如 fr example
抬重物 carry heavy things
变得更好 get better
一些种类的 sme kind f ...
盲人 blind peple
为了纪念 in memry f ...
好的嗅觉 gd sense f smell
迷失的人 missing peple
挽救许多生命 save many lives
发生 take place
在...岁 at the age f ...
平静地 in peace
参访某人 interview with sb.
受伤 get hurt
表达某人的兴趣 shw ne’s interests
避免做某事 avid ding sth.
砍到 cut dwn
灭绝 die ut
彻底灭绝 As dead as a dd
过去常常 used t d sth.
数千的... thusands f ...
真正地；确实地 fr real
住在岛上 live n an island
在过去快乐的日子里 in the happy ld days
大量的 plenty f ...
对某人友好的 be friendly t sb.
消失 be gne
而且 what’s mre
结果 as a result
全世界 arund the wrld
充满了；装满了 be full f ...
尽全力做某事 try ne’s best t d sth.
非常高兴的 as happy as a clam
到达（大地点） arrive in 地点
...的目的 the purpse f ...
举例子 give an example
在...末端 at the end f ...
...的习惯 the habits f ...
我们和动物的关系 ur relatinship with animals
重点句型
蜂鸟24小时内可以吃大约它身体两倍的食物。
The hummingbird can eat abut twice its weight in 24 hurs.
我现在正在公园里看鸽子。 I’m watching pigens in the park nw.
他们只是四处游荡--一整个早上。 They just knck arund -- fr the whle mrning!
多么令人惊奇啊！ Hw surprising!
我最好去再次看看它们。 I’d better g and watch them again...
哦，有200多种鸽子。 Oh, there are ver 200 kinds f pigens.
它们也可以以每小时100公里的速度飞行。 They can als fly speeds f ver 100 km per hur.
像我爸爸的车一样快。 That’s as fast as my dad’s car!
我只是对它们了解的不够。 I just didn’t knw enugh abut them!
海豚正在跟一艘轮船。 The dlphin is fllwing a ship.
一只海狸正在用牙咬碎一棵树；另外两只正在把木棍放在河里。
One beaver is cutting a tree with its teeth and the ther tw are putting the sticks in the river.
但是为了什么呢？ But what’s it fr?
另一个正在试着抓鱼。 The ther ne is trying t catch fish.
这是如此完美的工作。 It’s such nice wrk.
你觉得它怎么样？ What d yu think f it?
工作动物是人类伟大的助手。 Wrking animals are great helpers t humans.
例如，骆驼为人搬重物。 Fr example, camels carry heavy things fr peple.
狗和一些种类的马帮助引导盲人。 Dgs and sme kinds f hrse help guide blind peple.
他和消防员一起工作并且用它的良好嗅觉去找丢失的人。
He wrked with the firemen and used his gd sense f smell t find missing peple.
在你第一次见到冰洁的时候发生了什么？ What happened during yur first meeting with Bingjie?
事实上，过去确实有数千只。 Actually, there used t be thusands f us -- fr real.
在过去快乐的日子里，有大量吃的东西。 In the happy ld days, there was plenty f fd t eat.
多么平静和安全的生活啊！ What a peaceful and safe life!
当你看见我们时，请记得我们悲伤的故事。 When yu see us, please remember ur sad stry.
让他们快乐而不是彻底灭绝。 Make them as happy as a clam, nt as dead as a dd.
这篇文章的目的是什么？ What is the purpse f the passage?
它是我们最好的朋友？ It’s ur best friend.
语法练习
用所给词的适当形式填空
My father __________ (read) a bk nw.
Lk! Tm and Jhn __________ (swim) in the river.
We __________ (have) an English class nw.
Listen! Smene is _________ (sing) in the park.
They ________ (catch) butterflies nw.
The dg ___________ (run) after the cat nw.
What _______ peple ______ (d) at the mment.
Peple in China _____________ (celebrate) the Spring Festival nw.
-- What is yur grandmther ding?
-- She ____________ (listen) t the radi.
This lady ____________ (watch) her favurite shw.
The rabbits ___________ (jump) nw.
Lk! The bus ___________ (stp).
My father ___________ (wrk) in the ffice nw.
It’s 5 ’clck nw. We ___________ (have) dinner at hme.
_____ Helen _________ (watch) TV nw?
They __________ (watch) a mvie at the cinema right nw.
She _________ (read) a bk in her rm at the mment.
He _________ (write) a letter t his pen pal nw.
Peter is ________ (play) the guitar in his rm nw.
Listen! They are _______ (sing) a sng there.
单项选择
( )1. Lk! The children _______ in the garden.
run B. runs C. are running D. is running
( )2. _______ yu _______ basketball nw?
Are; play B. Are; playing C. D; play D. D; playing
( )3. My mm _______ us a cake in the kitchen nw.
bake B. bakes C. is baking D. is baked
( )4. Lk! The twins _______ their mther d the husewrk.
are helping B. help C. are help D. is helping
( )5. Sme are ______ in the river and sme are ______ games.
swimming; skate B. swim; skating C. swim; skate D. swimming; skating
( )6. It’s eight ’clck. The students ______ an English class.
have B. having C. is having D. are having
( )7. Dn’t talk here. Grandparents _______.
is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
( )8. My mther _______ the rm every day.
is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. are cleaning
( )9. -- Where is Steve?
-- He ______ ftball n the playgrund.
play B. is playing C. t play D. plays
( )10. My father ften ______ a newspaper after dinner, but nw he ______ a sccer game n TV.
reads; is watching B. reads; watches C. watches; is reading D. watches; reads
( )11. I ______ my rm every day. But nw I ______.
am cleaning; reading B. clean; am reading C. cleaning; read D. clean; read
( )12. They can’t g ut t have a picnic because it is _____ nw.
rains B. raining C. rain D. rained
( )13. -- Where is Miss Liu?
-- Oh, she ______ at Meilian Supermarket.
shp B. shps C. is shpping D. is shping
( )14. Judy _______ English these days. She wants t get gd grades in the English test.
study B. studies C. is studying D. t study
( )15. Susan ften ______ her hmewrk in the evening, but nw she ______ TV.
des; watches B. is ding; watches C. des; is watching D. is ding; is watching
( )16. Lk! The villagers ______ in the river.
swim B. are swimming C. is swimming D. swims
( )17. I’m afraid yu can’t see Tny nw. He ______ a shwer.
take B. takes C. is taking D. are taking
( )18. -- The party is beginning. Where is Lucy nw?
-- Oh, she can’t cme. She _____ fr a test at hme.
studies B. study C. is studying D. studied
( )19. -- Listen! Kate _____ in her rm.
--Oh, she ften ______ in the mrning.
is singing; sings B. sings; sings C. singing; is singing D. is sing; sings
( )20. -- What are yu ding, Jia Ming?
-- I ______ my rm. It is t messy.
clean B. cleaning C. am cleaning D. cleans
句型转换
They are ding husewrk. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

I’m playing ftball in the playgrund. (改为否定句)

The students are cleaning the classrm. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

The by is playing basketball. (就划线部分提问)

She is walking her pet dg. (就划线部分提问)
They are having lunch at the mment. (改为否定句)

Alex is riding his bike in the park. (改为一般疑问句)

The teacher is writing the lessn n the bard. (改为否定句)

Mary is preparing fr the cming exam in her rm. (就划线部分提问)

The children are playing under the tree. (就划线部分提问提问)

语法练习答案
一、1. is reading 2. are swimming 3. are having 4. singing 5. are catching
6. is running 7. are ding 8. are celebrating 9. is listening 10. is watching
11. are jumping 12. is stpping 13. is wrking 14. are having 15. Is; watching
16. are watching 17. is reading 18. is writing 19. playing 20. singing
二、1 -- 5 CBCAD 6 -- 10 DBCBA 11 -- 15 BBCCC 16 -- 20 BCCAC
三、1. Are they ding husewrk? N, they aren’t.
I’m nt playing ftball in the playgrund.
Are the students cleaning the classrm? Yes, they are.
Wh is playing basketball?
What is she ding?
They aren’t having lunch at the mment.
Is Alex riding his bike in the park?
The teacher isn’t writing the lessn n the bard.
Where is Mary preparing fr the cming exam?
What are the children ding under the tree?