人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 第2课时《Section A (2d-3c)》课件+教案+导学案+分层作业+素材

这是一份人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 第2课时《Section A (2d-3c)》课件+教案+导学案+分层作业+素材，文件包含人教版八年级英语上册Unit1第2课时《SectionA2d-3c》课件pptx、人教版八年级英语上册Unit1第2课时《SectionA2d-3c》教案docx、人教版八年级英语上册Unit1第2课时《SectionA2d-3c》导学案docx、黄果树瀑布mp4等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共46页， 欢迎下载使用。

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A 2d-3c情境导入1学习理解2应用实践3迁移创新4回顾总结5考点速递6随堂小练7家庭作业8学习目标Learning ObjectivesScenario importFree talkHi, Mike. Where did you go on vacation?Hi, Helen. I .went to the beachDid you do anything interesting?Yes, I and .played volleyballbought some giftsHow about you? Where did you go on vacation?……Watch a video Read the conversation quickly and answer the questions below.1. Where did Helen go last month?2. Did she go out with anyone?3. Did she see anything beautiful?4. What did she think of it?She went to Guizhou.Yes ,she went with her family.She thought it was wonderful.Yes,she saw Huangguoshu Waterfall.2dWatch and matchLet’s listen.Listen and fill in the blanks according to the conversation.Helen was on vacation last month. She _____ to Guizhou with her family and ____ Huangguoshu Waterfall. It was __________. She took ___________ photos there. Rick didn’t do _________ special last month. He just __________ _______ most of the time to read and relax.wentsawwonderfulquite a fewanythingstayed athomeRole play the conversation with your partner.2dRick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.be on vacation在度假好久不见一些有趣的地方Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.相当多 一些特别的事情 大多数时候 Learning to understand Try to find out the rules.上述句子中用的什么时态？一般过去时态这个时态如何使用呢？一起来回顾一下吧！ 1. Simple Past Tense句式结构表示含义时间状语主系表：主语+was/were+其他主谓宾：主语+动词过去式+其他过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast monthlast yearjust now… agoin 2021一般过去时 Simple Past Tense--Sentence Structure一般过去有规则， 肯定句用过去式；否定要把didn’t添，谓语动词须还原；疑问did加在前， 动词也需要还原。Simple Past Tense--Past Forms Simple Past Tense--Past Forms Try to find out the rules.上述句子中标红的词是什么词，它们要如何使用呢？一起来探索一下复合不定代词的用法吧！ (1)定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。由some，any，no，every 加上-body，-one，-thing构成的复合不定代词。For peoplesomeone 某人anyone 任何人everyone 每个人no one 没有人For thingseverything 一切事物something 某事物anything 任何事物nothing 没有东西 (2)功能复合不定代词功能相当于名词，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，但不能作定语。Indefinite pronouns (2)功能：复合不定代词功能相当于名词，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，但不能作定语。Indefinite pronounsIs anybody absent? 有人缺席吗？（作主语）Did you buy anything there? 你在那买了什么东西吗？（作宾语）He is something of a scholar. 他有点像学者。( 作表语 ) 肯定句否定句疑问句1. 我想喝点东西。I want _________to drink.2.他什么也没说。He didn't say __________.3.你需要我从商店带点什么东西吗？Do you need _________ from the shop?4.那个派对上的人我一个都不认识。I don't know ___________at the party.somethinganythinganythinganyone一般情况 二般情况1. 你想来点喝的吗？Would you like _________ to drink?2. 来点喝的怎么样？How about _________ to drink?3. 麻烦有没有人帮忙拿一下包呢？Could _________ help me with my bag please?4. 他的父母能为他做任何事。His parents can do _______ for him.5. 你可以成为任何人，只要你努力。You could be _________ if you work hard.somethingsomethingsomeoneanythinganyone 1.Something ____ wrong with my watch.(be)2.Well, everyone _______ to win. (want)3. Nobody __________ what the weather will be like.(know)4.There_________ something wrong with my bike.(be)isiswantsknowsI meet someone interesting.Did you meet anyone interesting?I want something special.Did you eat anything delicious?Application Practice 2Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.anyone something anything everything nothingDid you do ___________ fun on your vacation, Alice?Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.How did you like it?Well, it was my first time there, so _____________ was really interesting.Did you go with ___________?Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Did you go shopping?Of course! I bought ____________ for my parents, but __________ for myself.Why didn’t you buy _________ for yourself?I didn’t really see ____________ I liked.anythingeverythingsomethingnothinganythinganythinganyoneLinda: Alice:Linda:Alice:Linda:Alice:Linda:Alice:Linda:Alice:Fill in the blanks in the email message with the words in the box.anything everything nothing everyone no oneanythingeveryone/anyone Everythingnothingno oneRead this e-mail again and answer the questions.Dear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do anything interesting? Did anyone in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. Everything was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. Still no one seemed to be bored. Bye for now!Mark1. Where did Mark go on his vacation?2. How was his vacation?4. What was the problem?5. Did anyone seem bored?3. What animal did they feed?Migration InnovationLet's write an e-mail.Dear Mark, I went to ____________________ with ____________________. ____________ was great. We ______________________________ and ____________________.____________________________________________________________. The only problem was that ________________________________________. But we ____________________. Bye for now!Billanything everything nothing everyone no oneAsk your group questions about their last vacation. SurveyDo a report with simple past tense and indefinite pronouns.Summary Summary 复合不定代词指人（以－one/－body结尾）指物（以-thing结尾）everybody (每个人)someone (某人）everyone (每个人)anyone (任何人）everything (一切事物)anything (任何事物）something (某事物）nothing (没有什么)somebody (某人)anybody (任何人）no one (没有人）nobody (没有人）复合代词要牢记，修饰成分后边放，如若它来作主语，谓语单数没商量。some-代词肯定句，any-代词否、疑忙，若是希望得肯定，some-代词不相让。Indefinite pronounsSummary 规则变化不规则变化时间状语句型变换3.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词：变y为i，加ed4.以重度闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词：双写末尾辅音字母加ed。 am/is-was;are-were;do-did;go-went,put-put.....1.一般情况下：词尾加ed2.以e结尾的单词：词尾加d last型 ago型 yesterday型 in+(过去的)时间名词 just now.....肯定句 主语+was/were+其它 主语+动词过去式+其它否定句 主语+was/were+not+其它 主语+didn't+动词原形+其它 一般疑问句was/were+主语+其它?Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasn't/weren't.Did+主语+动词原形+其它?Yes,主语+did.No,主语+didn't.Simple Past TenseLanguage points1. Everything tasted really good!【精讲】 taste v. 尝起来,连系动词，后接形容词作表语.同类词还有： taste 尝起来 feel 摸起来 seem 似乎 sound 听起来 look 看起来 smell 闻起来考点 taste【拓展】taste 作及物动词，意为“品尝”，其后直接跟宾语；作名词，意为“味道”。The dish tastes salty. 这道菜尝起来很咸。Have you tasted the wine? 你品过这种酒吗？I don’t like the taste of olives. 我不喜欢橄榄的味道。The food was tasty. 食物很好吃【精讲】常用固定搭配：buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物 =buy sb. sth.考点1 buy2. I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself.Lisa bought her friend a pen. =Lisa bought a pen for her friend. 莉萨给她的朋友买了一支钢笔。nothing 作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.考点2 nothing Nothing is wrong. 没有什么毛病。I ate nothing for breakfast. =I didn’t eat anything for breakfast. 我早饭什么都没吃。nothing 可与not...anything 进行同义句转换【精讲】反身代词myself pron. 我本人；我自己考点3 myself【拓展】常考反身代词搭配dress onself 自己穿衣服 help oneself to 随便吃喝enjoy oneself 玩的开心 lose oneself (in)迷路；迷失teach oneself =learn sth by oneself 自学by oneself 独自地I teach myself English. 我自学英语。I can finish the work by myself. 我自己能够完成那项工作。考点 3. How did you like it?How do you like....?意为“你认为...怎么样”常用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法。How do you like...?=How do you feel about...?=What do you think of...?- - How do you like the TV play? 你觉得这部电视剧怎么样？- - It‘s wonderful. 很棒。考点 辨析everyone 与 every oneEveryone in our class likes Mr. Liu. 我们班的每个人都喜欢刘老师。His books are wonderful. I have read every one of them. 他的书很精彩，每一本我都读了。4. everyone pron. 一语辨义：Everyone is here, and every one of us has a chance to speak at the meeting.考点 bored 与boring辨析5. bored adj.拓展以-ed结尾的形容词通常用来描述人；以-ing 结尾的形容词通常用来描述事物。类似的形容词还有： interested 感兴趣的 interesting 令人感兴趣的surprised 吃惊的 surprising 令人吃惊的excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的relaxed 放松的 relaxing 令人放松的He feels bored in the library. 在图书馆里他觉得很无聊。I find the story very boring. 我发现这个故事太无聊了。考点 作系动词6. seem (v.)seem作系动词，意为“好像；似乎；看来”，其后可以跟形容词作表语。seem to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“似乎要做某事；好像要做某事”。拓展It seems/seemed that…意为“似乎……；好像……”，可以和seem to do sth.进行同义转换。Exercise汉译英 1. 最近每个人都很忙。2. — 你假期做什么有趣的事了吗？ — 是的。 我去北京了。Everyone is very busy these days.—Did you do anything fun on your vacation?—Yes, I did. I went to Beijing.汉译英 3. 你假期过得怎么样？ How was your vacation?4. 晚上没有什么事可做，只好看书。 There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.5. 我给我父母买了一些礼物，却没给自己买。 I bought some gifts for my parents, but nothing for myself.根据汉语提示完成句子。1. Did he go out with _________ (任何人)?2. They didn’t buy _______ _______ (特殊的东西) there yesterday.3. Tell us __________ __________ (有趣的事情) about you vacation. anyonesomething interestinganything special4. There are _______ ___ _______ (相当多的) insects in the forest.5. _____ ____ _____ (大多数) students can get to school early. quite a few Most of the HomeworkHomework Write down your report and draw a pie chart.Write an article about your vacation like travel log about Beijing.Search information about Hong Kong.Thank you for listening