福建省莆田第十五中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
展开= 1 \* ROMANI. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
( ) 1.
( )2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( )5.
第二节 听对话。
听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6. What is Jack ging t d this afternn?
Have a rest.B. Have a lessn. C. G swimming.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7. When des Ted prefer ging t the supermarket?
On Mndays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8. Where are they?
In the park. B. In the library. C. In the classrm.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9. What sprt is Kevin ging t take part in?
The 800-meter race. B. The 400-meter race. C. The 200-meter race.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
( )10. When will they g running?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. Tmrrw afternn.
( )11. What will the man d next?
A. G shpping.B. Play sprts.C. Wash shes.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
( )12. Wh is a teacher?
Sam.B. Sam’s uncle. C. Sam’s aunt.
( )13. What des Sam’s uncle ften g t the schl fr?
Having lessns. B. Playing tennis. C. Visiting Sam.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
( )14. Hw ften des Bill play ftball?
Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.
( )15. What is Linda ging t be in the future?
A basketball player.B. A ftball player.C. A baseball player.
第三节 听短文。
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )21. I’m sure my sister will d well ______ the relay race.
atB. in C. fr
( )22. Wang Wei spends tw hurs ______ his hmewrk every day.
A. ding B. t d C. des
( )23. I ften see Adam ______ bks during the summer hlidays.
readsB. read C. reading
( )24. —Wuld yu mind washing the vegetables fr me, Mary?
—________ I’ll d it at nce.
I’m afraid I can’t. B. Of curse. C. Certainly nt.
( )25. —Where are yu ging, Peter?
—I'm ging t the ____________.There will be a new mvie n between 7: 30 and 8: 30.
A. library B. theater C. gym
( )26. —David, what des the PRC ________?
—The Peple’s Republic f China.
stand frB. lk fr C. prepare fr
( )27. The bss(老板) was ________ Mr. Black because he was late fr wrk again tday.
afraid fB. wrried abut C. angry with
( )28. — ________ d yu play baseball with yur friends?
—Twice a mnth.
Hw lngB. Hw ften C. Hw much
( )29. My friend Kate will be in a tennis game tmrrw. Wuld yu like t _____ with me?
A. cheer her nB. call her backC. lk fr her
( )30. —When shall we meet, Ann?
—Let’s ______it half past seven.
haveB. get C. make
( )31. The relay race is s _______, and we are all feel _______.
excited; exciting B. exciting; excitedC. excited; excited
( )32. —I’m srry fr lsing yur pencil.
— ________ I have anther ne.
It’s nthing.B. That’s right. C. Thank yu all the same.
( )33. There _______ a wnderful ftball game this evening. Let's watch it.
will haveB. is ging t beC. is ging t have
( )34. —Dale and I will ______ the basketball game next week. Wuld yu like t ______us?
—I’d lve t, but I have n time.
take part in; jinB. jin; take part in C. take part in; take part in
( )35. —What is Ted ging t be when he ________?
—He is ging t be a musician.
stays upB. gets upC. grws up
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
There is a saying, "N sprts, n life. "Sprts are very imprtant 36 us. Sprts help us t stay 37 and get gd grades. 38 in ur class lves sprts. Our favrite 39 is P. E. We nly have P. E. lessns twice a week, 40 we play sprts every day. The mst ppular sprt in ur class is basketball. The bys enjy 41 it. And many f the girls like it, t. Anther 42 sprt is ftball and there are a lt f ftball fans in ur class. When the weather is fine, we 43 play ping - png utside. We hardly ever(几乎不) play vlleyball. We think it’s 44 . We have a basketball team. Our team ften has friendship(友谊) games with 45 frm ther schls. When there is a game, sme f us g t watch it. It’s very interesting.
( )36. A. abut B. tC. with
( )37. A. fitB. clC. fat
( )38. A. SmethingB. EveryneC. N ne
( )39. A. fdB. drink C. subject
( )40. A. and B. sC. but
( )41. A. playing B. kickingC. jumping
( )42. A. healthy B. ppularC. public
( )43. A. seldm B. never C. ften
( )44. A. bringB. interesting C. exciting
( )45. A. dreamsB. inventrs C. teams
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Want t enjy sme exercise at hme? Here are sme nline classes fr yu!
( ) 46. If Susan likes dancing and parties, whse curse can she take?
A. Mr. Jhnsn’s.B. Nancy’s.C. Vera’s.D. James’s.
( ) 47. Yu may take a class in water in ______.
A. Shuttlecck ExerciseB. Latin DanceC. Yga ClassesD. Spinning Classes
( ) 48. Cherry never did yga befre, she can take a yga class n ______.
A. weekendsB. Tuesday C. WednesdayD. Thursday
( ) 49. If Mike nly has free time after 5 p.m. at weekends, he can g t ______.
A. Latin DanceB. Shuttlecck ExerciseC. Yga ClassesD. Spinning Classes
( ) 50. We can prbably read the passage in the _______ sectin f a newspaper.
A.histry B.travel C.sprtsD.mvie
B
Tai Chi is a kind f martial art(战术) in China. In the past, peple practiced Tai Chi fr fighting. Nw Tai Chi becmes a ppular sprt. There are 13 basic frms (基本形式) in Tai Chi. It can help peple becme strnger and mve faster. There is n time limit(限制). Peple slwly exercise every part f their bdy. It’s gd fr their hearts and memries.
D yu knw wh was the inventr f Tai Chi? Let me tell yu. He was Zhang Sanfeng. He lived in China mre than 700 years ag.
One day, he watched a fight between a crane (鹤) and a snake (蛇). He learned a lt frm their mves. The snake didn’t leave the grund. It mved quickly. The crane had a gd balance. It std n ne leg. It shifted (转变)its leg quietly and quickly and never fell dwn.
After he went hme, he wanted t invent a kind f martial art accrding t the mvements f the snake and the crane. In this way, Tai Chi was invented.
( )51. In the past, peple practiced Tai Chi fr .
A. exercising B. fun C. health D. fighting
( )52. Tai Chi is gd fr peple’s .
A. hearts and memries B. mves and memries
C. hearts and feet D. mves and feet
( ) 53. What des the underlined wrd "balance" prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 平衡 B. 移动 C. 打斗 D. 动作
( )54. What can we knw after reading the passage?
A. Many ppular martial art in China B. Hw Tai Chi was invented
C. Hw Tai Chi spread all ver the wrld D. Sme kind f martial arts
( )55. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There are 31 basic frms in Tai Chi
B. There is a time limit when yu practice Tai Chi
C. Zhang Sanfeng lived in China abut 300 years ag
D. Zhang Sanfeng learned a lt frm the snake’s and the crane’s mves
C
Exercise is imprtant. We all need t exercise. Dctrs say it is gd fr us. It makes yur heart and bdy strng and makes yu mre energetic(精力充沛的). And yu'll d well in tests and schlwrk.
There are many ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, swim, skate r play ball games. Make sure yu exercise in the fllwing ways: yu like what yu are ding; exercise enugh but nt t
much. It’s gd t exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enugh. Try all kinds f thing until yu find ne, tw r even three sprts that are right fr yu.
Where shall we exercise? Of curse yu can exercise in the gym. There is a lt f equipment
there. The equipment will help exercise yur arms, legs, and ther parts f yur bdy t make yu fit. Sme peple buy sprts equipment fr their hmes, but it is very expensive(昂贵的).Exercising at hme is als a gd chice, which helps t save mney.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise tgether r play sprts tgether. Hw d yu exercise?
( )56. Exercise can help us_____ accrding t the first paragraph.
A. save mney B. grw tallC. make friendsD. becme fit
( )57. Which f the fllwing sprts is NOT mentined(提到) in the passage?
Running.B. Climbing.C. Walking.D. Skating.
( )58.Hw lng d we need t exercise a week?
An hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.D. Fur hurs.
( )59. The underlined wrd “equipment” means “_____”in Chinese.
A.医疗中心 B.健身房 C.体育中心D.设备
( )60. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Exercise? B. Hw t Be Fun?
C. Hw t Sleep Well? D. Hw t Be Gd at Schlwrk?
D
The Winter Olympics are a celebratin f snw and ice sprts arund the wrld. They are a special event that is nly held nce every fur years.
The Winter Olympics started with just five sprts acrss nine disciplines(项目) in France in 1924, and nw there are seven sprts acrss fifteen different disciplines. Thirteen cuntries have hsted the Games. In February, 2022, Beijing became the first city t have hsted bth the Summer and Winter Olympics.
Our cuntry walked a lng way n the Winter Olympics. In 1980, China tk part in the Winter Olympics fr the first time. On the 19th Winter Olympics, Yang Yang wn the first gld medal fr China. Twenty years after the first gld medal, China successfully hsted the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
After the Olympics, Chinese peple’s lve fr winter sprts is grwing fast. Mre peple jin in winter sprts. The Ministry f Educatin(教育部) set a gal f building 5,000 special schls by(直到) 2025 t imprve(提高) winter sprts educatin. Schls are als ding their parts. They put winter sprts int subjects. Beijing sets a gd example. Abut 840,000 students in the city begin taking winter sprts lessns, such as skating and skiing lessns. Schls in ther cities are als planning t give different kinds f winter sprts lessns t students in the future.
( ) 61. Hw many disciplines d the Winter Olympics have nwadays?
A. 5.B. 7.C. 9.D. 15.
( ) 62. In February, 2022, Beijing hsted the _____ Winter Olympics.
A. 9thB. 12thC. 19thD. 24th
( ) 63. When did Yang Yang wn the first Olympic gld medal?
A. In 1924.B. In 1980.C. In 2002.D. In 2022.
( ) 64. The writer takes Beijing as an example in Paragraph 4 t shw that _______.
A. Winter sprts are ppular in China.
B. Schls tries t imprve winter sprts educatin.
C. Students are the future f winter sprts.
D. Ding sprts is gd fr students’ health and study.
( ) 65. What can we learn frm the text?
A. There are 5,000 schls giving winter sprts lessns in China nw.
B. Beijing was the first city t hst the Winter Olympics in the wrld.
C. Mre and mre students can learn winter sprts at schl in the future.
D. Few peple liked winter sprts befre the 2022 Winter Olympics.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Tday, peple want t keep healthy thrugh exercise. 66___
Eating chicken befre exercising is gd fr yu because it has much energy(能量).
In fact, the best fd befre exercising shuld have carbhydrates(碳水化合物). Fd like bread and bananas are rich(富含) in them, but chicken and meat are nt. 67___
68___
Mrning is a gd time t excise, but it’s nt the nly ne. If yu can’t finish yur wrk befre late afternn, then the evening will als be a gd time t exercise. In fact, yu can exercise at any time.
If yu drink water when yu exercise, yu’ll feel tired.
The fact is that yu must drink sme water during breaks when yu exercise. And after exercising, yu must drink enugh water. 69___
Exercising every day is quite imprtant.
70 Yu need t give yur bdy a day f rest.
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
你想告诉同学校运会即将到来,可以这样说:
___________________________________________________________________________.
你想为你所说过的话道歉,可以这样说:
____________________________________________________________________________.
73. 你想让Jhn把书传给你,可以这样说:
Culd yu please ______________________________________________________________?
74. 你想知道对方更喜欢钢琴还是吉他,可以这样问:
__________________________________________________________ , the pian r the guitar?
75. 遇到困难,你想向同学求助,可以这样问:
_____________________________________________________________________________?
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. be gd at
___________________________________________________________________________.
77. take part in, tmrrw
___________________________________________________________________________.
78. ill, yesterday
___________________________________________________________________________.
79. want, grw up
___________________________________________________________________________.
80. mind, pen
___________________________________________________________________________?
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Basketball is an American game. A man named James Naismith 81. (invent) it in 1891. He wanted t play a game inside in winter. The 82. (ne) real game was played in 1892. Naismith put up tw peach(桃形的) baskets. There were nine players ne each 83. /said/. The players tried t 84. /θrəu/the ball int the baskets. There were 85. hles (洞) in the bttm(底部) f the baskets. When a ball 88. (g)thrugh the basket, it stayed there. The game 87. (have) t stp. A player climbed up t 88. the ball. It was a slw game .After a while, peple used net(网) baskets. They cut the bttm ut f the baskets.
At first, many peple culd play. Nw nly ten team members play the game. There 89.______(be)five players n each team. Tday basketball is very 90. /ˈpɒpjələ/game.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
你的学校上周五举行了运动会。请根据以下思维导图示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你学校上周五运动会的情况。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1.必须包合所有提示信息,可适当发挥。
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
A Schl Sprts Meet
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
Sunshine Sprts Center
Opening time
It pens 16_______ days a week.
Facilities (设施)
The utdr 17_______ curts.
7 a.m.—11 p.m.
The 18_______.
9 a.m.—10 p.m.
The 19_______ swimming pl.
10 a.m.—6 p.m.
The sprts shp.
On the 20_______ flr.
Shuttlecck Exercise
Shuttlecck exercise des nt need ther tls(工具) and is easy fr peple t d at hme. Mr. Jhnsn helps yu t keep ging until the last minute.
Time: 7 p.m.—8:30 p.m. n weekdays;
9 a.m.—10:30 a.m. at weekends.
Latin Dance
D yu lve dancing and parties? Latin dance is fr yu. Nancy is an experienced(有经验的) Latin dance teacher and many peple like her classes a lt.
Time: 2 p.m. —4 p.m. n weekdays;
9 a.m.—11 a.m. at weekends.
Yga Classes
In this class, yu can shape yur bdy and relax yur mind. Teacher Vera teaches different kinds f yga like ht yga and water yga.
Time: 3 p.m.—4 p.m. every Mnday and Wednesday fr beginners(新手);
4 p.m.—5 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday fr experienced learners(有经验的).
Spinning Classes
Spinning classes are a safe and useful way t exercise. They fit fr (适合)bth yung and ld peple. James will help yu t d yur best in every class.
Time: 7 p.m.—8 p.m. every day.
A. T much exercise is bad fr yur health.
B. But sme peple have wrng ideas abut it.
C. The best time t exercise is early in the mrning.
D. S it’s gd t have sme bread r bananas befre exercising.
E. If yu dn’t drink enugh water, yu may feel tired.
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