英语九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!综合与测试复习练习题

这是一份英语九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!综合与测试复习练习题，共14页。
There are many special days in a year, nt nly in the Western cuntries 1 in China. Mther’s Day is ne f them. It is a special day when peple shw respect t their mthers. But d yu knw hw it riginated (起源)?
Mther’s Day that 2 (celebrate) tday began with a wman named Anna Jarvis. She wrte 3 (thusand) f letters t the lcal gvernment and advised that the secnd Sunday in May shuld be celebrated 4 Mther’s Day. In 1914, the gvernment f the US 5 (final) agreed. After that, the secnd Sunday in May became a day t express lve fr mthers all ver the cuntry.
On Mther’s Day, children f all 6 (age) give their mthers different gifts. Ppular gifts include flwers, jewellery r candy. Children als d nice things s their mther will nt have t d any wrk n this day. Children 7 can’t be with their mther n the hliday send a card with a message f lve. They als call their mther n the telephne 8 (wish) her a happy day. Mther’s Day is ne f 9 (busy) days f the year fr telephne use in the US.
Nwadays, mre and mre peple arund the wrld like t celebrate Mther’s day. In China, many peple invite their mther t see a film r g 10 (travel). Sme family get tgether and have a big dinner fr this day. It makes their life clrful and their life is full f mre lve.
（2024·四川德阳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qingming Festival is als called Tmb-Sweeping Day, it began in the Zhu Dynasty. In 2008, it became 11 public hliday in China. It usually 12 (fall) n April 4th t April 6th.
At the Qingming Festival, peple usually shw respect (尊敬) t their ancestrs by 13 (burn) paper mney in frnt f their 14 (ancestr) tmbs (坟墓). Peple bring fd, wine, flwers t visit their tmbs, then they sweep the tmbs, add fresh sil t the tmbs 15 burn paper mney. 16 the same time, they ften make wishes befre their ancestrs’ tmbs and want them t bless their families.
Hwever, Qingming 17 (be) nt all serius. It’s als a gd time 18 (g) ut t enjy the spring sunshine, Chinese peple call it Spring Outing. Smetimes Kids fly kites n this day.
As ne f Chinese traditinal 19 (festival), the purpse f this festival is t shw 20 (we) lve and respect t ur ancestrs. It als shws that family values are an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
（2024·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dragn Bat Festival is a traditinal Chinese hliday. It is ne f 21 fur tp traditinal Chinese festivals with a histry f ver 2,000 years.
Dragn Bat Festival 22 (fall) n the fifth day f the fifth mnth lunar. This year, Chinese will have a 3-day public hliday 23 Saturday t Mnday fr celebratins. The dragn bat race is ne f them. And it is 24 (warm) welcmed.
Many believe that Dragn Bat Festival 25 (celebrate) t remember the death f Qu Yuan, a famus Chinese pet. He jumped int the Milu River fr his cuntry. The lcal peple searched fr Qu Yuan’s bdy, 26 failed. T stp fish frm harming his bdy, peple threw zngzi int the river 27 (feed) the fish. Over time, eating zngzi and the bat race have been the traditinal activities f Dragn Bat Festival.
D yu knw that “Happy Dragn Bat Festival” might nt be a gd greeting fr 28 (we), althugh it sunds quite natural? Fr we Chinese, “Safe and Healthy Dragn Bat Festival” is much 29 (ppular) than that greeting.
In additin t Chinese, many ther Asian 30 (cuntry) als celebrate this festival. Fr example, in Singapre, the lcal seafd is used t make zngzi. Actually, Dragn Bat Festival has been a wrld-wide festival tday.
（2024·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
The traditinal Chinese slar calendar divides a year int 24 slar terms. The Spring Equinx (春分), as 31 furth term f the year starts n 20 March and ends n 3 April this year.
On the day f the Spring Equinx, the Sun is directly abve the equatr (赤道). After the equinx, the Sun mves nrthwards, which results 32 lnger daytime in the Nrthern Hemisphere (半球) and lnger night in the Suthern Hemisphere. Here are three f the 33 (thing) yu may nt knw abut the Spring Equinx.
Standing an egg upright 34 (be) a ppular game acrss the cuntry during the Spring Equinx since 4,000 years ag. Peple practise it 35 (celebrate) the cming f spring. It is believed that if smene can make the egg stand, he will have gd luck in the future.
Eating spring vegetables during the Spring Equinx is a traditin in many places f China. Spring vegetables are seasnal vegetables 36 are different frm place t place. The ancient teachings in the Chinese classic, Huangdi Neijing, suggests that peple at seasnal fds t help stay 37 (health) and bring gd luck.
38 (usual), rewarding cattle is ppular in the suthern area f the Yangtze River. As the Spring Equinx cmes, farm wrk starts, and the farmers and the cattle becme busy. Farmers will reward cattle with sticky rice bulls t express 39 (they) thanks. Meanwhile, t thank the birds fr 40 (bring) signals fr farm wrk and t wish them nt t cat grains later in the year, peple will als make sacrifice t them. These are what the farmers ften d t wish fr the harvest f the cming year.
（2024·山东临沂·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fllwing the Lantern Festival, the Huazha Festival is the next cheerful celebratin n China’s 41 (traditin) festival calendar.
With a histry f ver 2,000 years, the Huazha Festival 42 (hld) in celebratin f the flwer gddess’ birthday. Due t the different climates (气候) in different parts f China, peple hld celebratins 43 the 2nd, 12th, 15th r 25th day f the secnd mnth n the Chinese lunar calendar.
Accrding t ancient beliefs, the flwer gddess cntrlled human reprductin (繁衍). At that time, peple believed that the mre members a family had, the 44 (happy) it wuld be. S it later 45 (becme) a custm t celebrate the birthday f the flwer gddess.
At the Huazha Festival, spring utings were ppular in ancient China. 46 the festival is in early spring, it is exactly the time 47 (have) an uting t admire the beauty f flwers. In additin, peple cut clrful clth int pieces and tied them t the branches f flwers, which is called “shanghng”.
At the Huazha Festival, peple in many places planted flwers and vegetables. It was believed that flwers and vegetables planted n that day wuld survive (存活) 48 (easy). Arund the festival, peple als dug wild vegetables. 49 (eat) wild vegetables in early spring was believed t imprve health and prevent disease.
The Huazha Festival, which 50 (remain) silent fr centuries, is nw celebrated by mre and mre peple in many parts f China. Sme peple wear hanfu—a Chinese style f clthing n this day t celebrate the festival.
（23-24九年级下·四川眉山·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is an imprtant festival in spring. It’s als 51 (call) Tmb Sweeping Festival. It cmes 52 early April. On that day, peple visit the tmbs (坟墓) t hnr the dead. They always spend sme time 53 (clean) the tmb areas. They usually plant sme trees near the tmbs 54 decrate them with sme fresh flwers. But it is nt just a day fr hnring the dead. It is 55 gd time t celebrate the cming f the spring. With the cming f spring, the nature 56 (wake) up, dressing the wrld in green. All arund the wrld is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin t fly back frm the suth 57 (happy) t build their nests fr their babies. In the frests and fields, many animals cme ut f their hles and have babies at this time f a year. Days begin t get 58 (lng) and the weather gets warmer. Qingming is a happy time fr peple t enjy utdr 59 (activity), such as flying kites and hiking. This is why this festival 60 (be) very ppular fr thusands f years.
（2024·山东临沂·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Yi’s New Year is a ppular festival fr the Yi ethnic grup (彝族) in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhu and Guangxi. It 61 (fall) n a day arund Nvember 20 every year. There are many 62 (traditin) practices (惯例) f the festival.
When the festival draws near, the Yi peple will start huse cleaning. They think that cleaning 63 (help) them get rid f (摆脱) bad things in the huse and bring gd luck t them. They als put firewd in frnt 64 their huses. They believe that the height f the firewd shws the hard wrk they 65 (d) in the past year and is als a symbl f a happy life in the new year.
On the eve f the Yi’s New Year, family members cme tgether 66 (have) a big dinner. On the day f the festival, the yung Yi peple wear their ethnic dresses and g t a muntainside. They jin in many activities f the lcal New Year. Merqiu, a seesaw-like (像跷跷板一样的) swing activity, is ne f the 67 (ppular) games amng the Yi peple.
New Year’s activities wuld nt be cmplete withut 68 (visit) relatives and friends. The Yi peple usually prepare gifts such as meat, drinks, and ther things 69 they g fr a visit.
The Yi peple lve these practices 70 (deep) and have been trying t pass them dwn (世代相传). These practices shw the Yi peple’s way f life and their gd wishes fr a better life.
（2024·山东枣庄·二模）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Spring Festival cuplets (对联) are written n red papers 71 stuck (粘贴) n the drs during the Spring Festival. It stands fr (代表) peple’s wishes fr a happier life in the cming year.
When I was yung, the cuplets were ne f the mst imprtant 72 (symbl) f the Spring Festival. Sticking cuplets was always in 73 first place n the t-d list (需要完成的任务清单). And my mther wuld ask me t take sme gifts fr peple 74 wrte cuplets fr us. When they were writing, I liked t watch hw peple create these great wrks by 75 (use) brushes.
Later when I was in the eighth grade, my parents expected me 76 (learn) hw t write cuplets. When learning it, I became interested 77 traditinal culture. Every time ur family visited relatives during the Spring Festival, I wuld always lk at their cuplets.
Nwadays the cuplets are 78 (wide) printed by machines. The traditinal cuplets gradually becme fewer in the markets. But the red paper and black wrds will never 79 (frget). They are nt nly the cuplets, but als carry 80 (we) lve fr traditinal culture.
参考答案：
1．but 2．is celebrated 3．thusands 4．as 5．finally 6．ages 7．wh/that 8．t wish 9．the busiest 10．travelling
【导语】本文介绍了母亲节的起源和活动。
1．句意：一年中有很多特殊的日子，不仅在西方国家，在中国也是如此。根据“nt nly”可知，考查nt (als)...“不仅……而且……”，故填but。
2．句意：今天庆祝的母亲节始于一位名叫Anna Jarvis的女人。根据“Mther’s Day began with a wman named Anna Jarvis.”可知，此处为定语从句，that指代先行词“Mther’s Day”，与“celebrate”是被动关系，根据“tday”可知，从句为一般现在时的被动语态，主语为“Mther’s Day”，所以结构为“is+过去分词”；celebrate的过去分词为celebrated。故填is celebrated。
3．句意：她给当地政府写了数千封信，并建议将五月的第二个星期日定为母亲节。根据“f letters”可知，此处考查thusands f“数千的”，故填thusands。
4．句意：她给当地政府写了数千封信，并建议将五月的第二个星期日定为母亲节。根据“the secnd Sunday in May shuld be ’s Day.”可知，此处考查be celebrated as...“作为……被庆祝”，as“作为”符合句意，故填as。
5．句意：1914年，美国政府终于同意了。根据“agreed”可知，此处填副词finally修饰动词，故填finally。
6．句意：在母亲节，各个年龄段的孩子都会给母亲不同的礼物。根据“all”可知，此处填名词复数ages。故填ages。
7．句意：不能在假期与母亲在一起的孩子会寄一张卡片，上面写着爱的信息。根据“’t be with their mther n the hliday send a card with a message f lve.”可知，此处为定语从句，从句缺少主语，且指代先行词“Children”，所以用关系代词wh/that。故填wh/that。
8．句意：他们还打电话给母亲，祝她有快乐的一天。根据“They als call their mther n the a happy day.”可知，此处表示打电话的目的，表目的用动词不定式，故填t wish。
9．句意：母亲节是美国一年中电话使用最繁忙的日子之一。根据“ne f”可知，考查ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“……之一”，busy的最高级为busiest。故填the busiest。
10．句意：在中国，很多人邀请妈妈去看电影或去旅游。根据“g”可知，考查g+动名词“去做某事”，travel的动名词为travelling。故填travelling。
11．a 12．falls 13．burning 14．ancestrs 15．and 16．At 17．is 18．t g 19．festivals 20．ur
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了清明节的起源和习俗。
11．句意：在2008年，它成为了中国的一个公共假日。根据“public hliday”可知，此处指一个节日，且“public”是辅音音素开头。故填a。
12．句意：它通常在4月4日至4月6日期间来临。it做主语，动词用第三人称单数的形式。故填falls。
13．句意：在清明节，人们通常通过在他们的祖先坟墓前烧纸币来显示对他们的祖先尊敬。by介词，通过，后加动词-ing形式。故填burning。
14．句意：在清明节，人们通常通过在他们的祖先坟墓前烧纸币来显示对他们的祖先尊敬。their物主代词，他们的；结合句意可知，应填入ancestr祖先复数的形式。故填ancestrs。
15．句意：人们带着食物、酒、鲜花去参观他们的坟墓，然后他们清扫坟墓，给坟墓增加新鲜的土壤，烧纸币。根据“add fresh sil t the tmbs”和“burn paper mney”可知，增加新鲜的土壤和烧纸币都是清明节的活动，所以前后是并列关系，用and“和”连接。故填and。
16．句意：与此同时，他们经常在祖先的坟墓前许愿，希望他们祝福自己的家人。at the same time同时，固定搭配；位于句首时at首字母大写。故填At。
17．句意：然而，清明节并不都是严肃的。Qingming清明节，做主语，be动词应用单数形式。故填is。
18．句意：这也是一个出去享受春天的阳光的好时间，中国人称之为春游。固定句式it’s+a gd+time t d sth.是做某事的好时间。故填t g。
19．句意：作为中国传统节日之一，这个节日的目的是展示我们对我们祖先的爱和尊重。ne f...……之一，后加名词的复数。故填festivals。
20．句意：作为中国传统节日之一，这个节日的目的是展示我们对我们祖先的爱和尊重。lve名词，爱，修饰名词要用形容词性物主代词。故填ur。
21．the 22．falls 23．frm 24．warmly 25．is celebrated 26．but 27．t feed 28．us 29．mre ppular 30．cuntries
【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的由来。
21．句意：它是中国四大传统节日之一，有2000多年的历史。根据“ne f… fur tp traditinal Chinese festivals”可知，此处特指中国四大传统节日之一，故填the。
22．句意：端午节是农历五月初五。此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填falls。
23．句意：今年，中国将有一个为期三天的公共假期，从周六到周一庆祝。frm…t“从……到……”，固定搭配，故填frm。
24．句意：它受到热烈欢迎。此空修饰welcmed应填副词warmly“热烈地”，故填warmly。
25．句意：许多人认为端午节是为了纪念中国著名诗人屈原的去世。主语Dragn Bat Festival与动词celebrate之间是被动关系，此句是一般现在时，此处用一般现在时被动语态，主语是单数形式，助动词用is，故填is celebrated。
26．句意：当地人寻找屈原的尸体，但没有成功。空格前后是转折关系，应填but，故填but。
27．句意：为了防止鱼伤害他的身体，人们把粽子扔进河里喂鱼。根据“peple threw zngzi int the river … the fish”可知，把粽子扔进河里是为了喂鱼，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填t feed。
28．句意：尽管它听起来很自然，但你知道“端午节快乐”对我们来说可能不是一个好的问候语吗？介词fr后接宾格us，故填us。
29．句意：对我们中国人来说，“端午节平安健康”比那句问候更受欢迎。根据than可知，此空应填比较级，故填mre ppular。
30．句意：除了中国人，许多其他亚洲国家也庆祝这个节日。ther后接复数名词，故填cuntries。
31．the 32．in 33．things 34．has been 35．t celebrate 36．which/ that 37．healthy 38．Usually 39．their 40．bringing
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统24节气中的春分。
31．句意：春分，作为一年中的第四个节气，今年开始于3月20日，结束于4月3日。根据“furth”可知，应说第四个节气，序数词前填定冠词。故填the。
32．句意：春分之后，太阳向北移动，导致北半球白天变长，南半球夜晚变长。根据“which results”以及“lnger daytime in the Nrthern Hemisphere (半球) and lnger night in the Suthern Hemisphere.”可知，会导致北半球白天变长，南半球夜晚变长，result in“导致”。故填in。
33．句意：以下是关于春分你可能不知道的三件事。根据“Here are three f the”可知，设空处填名词复数things“事情”。故填things。
34．句意：从4000年前的春分开始，立蛋就成了全国各地流行的一种游戏。根据“a ppular game acrss the cuntry during the Spring Equinx since 4,000 years ag.”可知，该句是现在完成时have/has dne，且“Standing an egg upright”是单数主语。故填has been。
35．句意：人们用它来庆祝春天的到来。根据“the cming f spring.”可知，是庆祝春天的到来，设空处作目的状语，填所给词的不定式t celebrate“庆祝”。故填t celebrate。
36．句意：春天的蔬菜是时令蔬菜，各地不同。根据“Spring vegetables are seasnal vegetables”可知，该句是定语从句，主语是物，结合“are different frm place t place”可知，从句缺主语，因此关系代词填which/that。故填which/that。
37．句意：中国古典名著《黄帝内经》中的古老教义建议人们多吃应季食物，以保持健康并带来好运。根据“stay”可知，后填形容词，stay healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。
38．句意：通常，赏牛在长江以南地区很流行。根据“rewarding cattle is ppular in the suthern area f the Yangtze River.”可知，设空处要填副词，修饰这个句子。故填Usually。
39．句意：农民们会用汤圆作为奖励来表达他们的谢意。根据“express”以及“thanks”可知，应说表达他们的谢意，因此设空处填所给词的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
40．句意：同时，为了感谢鸟儿为农活带来的信号，并希望它们在今年晚些时候不要吃谷物，人们也会向它们献祭。设空处前为介词“fr”，因此填动名词。故填bringing。
41．traditinal 42．is held 43．n 44．happier 45．became 46．Because 47．t have 48．easily 49．Eating 50．has remained
【导语】本文主要介绍了花朝节的由来和庆祝时间。
41．句意：继元宵节之后，花朝节是中国传统节日日历上下一个欢乐的庆典。traditin“传统”，名词，此处用其形容词形式修饰名词短语festival calendar“节日日历”。故填traditinal。
42．句意：花朝节有着2000多年的历史，它是为了庆祝花神的生日而举行的。hld“举行”，主语“the Huazha Festival”与动词hld之间是被动关系，句子应用被动语态，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数。故填is held。
43．句意：由于中国不同地区的气候不同，人们在农历二月初二、十二、十五或二十五举行庆祝活动。在具体的某一天用介词n。故填n。
44．句意：当时，人们认为一个家庭的成员越多，就越幸福。the+比较级…, the+比较级…表示“越……，就越……”。此处用happy的比较级形式。故填happier。
45．句意：所以后来为花神庆祝生日成了一种习俗。根据上文“At that time, peple believed that”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填became。
46．句意：因为这个节日在早春，所以正是外出观赏鲜花美景的时候。“节日在早春”是“外出观赏鲜花美景”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，首字母大写。故填Because。
47．句意：因为这个节日在早春，所以正是外出观赏鲜花美景的时候。此处用不定式作后置定语修饰the time。故填t have。
48．句意：人们相信当天种植的鲜花和蔬菜会容易存活下来。easy“容易的”，此处用其副词形式修饰动词survive 。故填easily。
49．句意：早春吃野菜被认为可以改善健康和预防疾病。根据“was believed t imprve health and prevent disease.”可知，此处是动名词作主语，首字母大写。故填Eating。
50．句意：花朝节沉寂了几个世纪，现在在中国许多地方被越来越多的人庆祝。根据“fr centuries”可知，时态为现在完成时，主语为单数。故填has remained。
51．called 52．in 53．cleaning 54．and 55．a 56．wakes 57．happily 58．lnger 59．activities 60．has been
【导语】本文主要介绍了清明节是人们扫墓、缅怀祖先的节日，也是一个人们参加户外活动的好时机。
51．句意：它也被称为扫墓节。“It”指“Qingming”，与动词call存在被动关系，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，应用过去分词called。故填called。
52．句意：它在四月初到来。根据“early April”可知，月份前应用时间介词in。故填in。
53．句意：他们总是花一些时间清理墓区。根据spend time ding sth.“花时间做某事”可知，此处应用动名词cleaning。故填cleaning。
54．句意：他们通常在坟墓附近种一些树，并用一些鲜花装饰。“plant sme trees near the tmbs”和“decrate them with sme fresh flwers”是两个并列的动作，应用and连接。故填and。
55．句意：这是庆祝春天到来的好时机。a gd time t d sth“做某事的好时机”。故填a。
56．句意：随着春天的到来，大自然苏醒了，给世界披上了绿色。主语为“the nature”，时态是一般现在时，动词应用第三人称单数。故填wakes。
57．句意：鸟儿开始高兴地从南方飞回来为它们的宝宝筑巢。happy“高兴的”，形容词，此处应用副词happily修饰动词。故填happily。
58．句意：白天开始变得更长，天气变得更暖和。根据“the weather gets warmer”可知，此处指白天变得更长，应用lng的比较级lnger。故填lnger。
59．句意：清明节是人们享受户外活动的快乐时光，比如放风筝和远足。activity“活动”，名词，此处应用复数表示泛指。故填activities。
60．句意：这就是为什么这个节日几千年来一直很受欢迎。根据“fr thusands f years”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构是have/has dne，主语this festival是单数形式，助动词用has。故填has been。
61．falls 62．traditinal 63．can help 64．f 65．have dne 66．t have 67．mst ppular 68．visiting 69．when 70．deeply
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了彝族人是如何庆祝彝族新年的。
61．句意：它在每年11月20日左右的到来。句子是一般现在时，主语是it。应填入fall的第三人称单数的形式。故填falls。
62．句意：这个节日有许多传统惯例。名词practices前面用形容词修饰，此处用traditinal作定语。故填traditinal。
63．句意：他们认为打扫卫生可以帮助他们摆脱家里的坏事，并给他们带来好运。help帮助；实义动词；根据后文“get rid f bad things in the huse and”可知，此处是“可以帮助他们摆脱家里的坏事……”，用can +动词原形。故填can help。
64．句意：他们还在房子前放了柴火。in frnt f固定搭配，意为“在……前面”。故填f。
65．句意：他们相信，柴火的高度显示了他们在过去一年中所做的努力，也是新年快乐生活的象征。in the past year意为“在过去的一年中”，是现在完成时的标志。故填have dne。
66．句意：在彝族新年前夕，家人聚在一起吃大餐。t d不定式表目的。故填t have。
67．句意：莫尔秋，一种类似跷跷板的摇摆活动，是彝族最流行的游戏之一。ne f the+形容词最高级。故填mst ppular。
68．句意：没有亲戚朋友，新年活动将不会完成。withut介词，后加动词ing形式。故填visiting。
69．句意：彝族人在去探亲时，通常会准备肉、饮料等礼物。此处缺少表示时间的关联词，应用when“当……时”。故填when。
70．句意：彝族人非常喜欢这些惯例，并一直努力世代相传。动词短语lve these practices要用副词修饰，此处用deeply做状语。故填deeply。
71．and 72．symbls 73．the 74．wh/that 75．using 76．t learn 77．in 78．widely 79．be frgtten 80．ur
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的春联文化。
71．句意：春节期间，春联被写在红纸上，贴在门上。本句“written n red papers”和“stuck n the drs”为并列关系，所以填写并列连词and。故填and。
72．句意：在我小时候，春联是春节最重要的象征之一。“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……之一”，所以设空处填写symbl的复数形式。故填symbls。
73．句意：贴春联总是在需要完成的任务清单第一位。序数词first前需填写定冠词the。故填the。
74．句意：并且我妈妈会要求我拿些礼物给那些帮我们写春联的人。分析句子成分可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词peple是人，所以引导词可用wh或that。故填wh/that。
75．句意：当他们写春联时，我喜欢看人们如何用毛笔创造出这些伟大的作品。设空处作介词by的宾语，应填写use的动名词形式。故填using。
76．句意：后来我读八年级时，我的父母希望我学习如何写春联。expect sb. t d sth.“期望某人做某事”，所以设空处填写不定式形式。故填t learn。
77．句意：学习的时候，我对传统文化产生了兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填in。
78．句意：现在的春联普遍由机器打印。设空处修饰动词printed，应填写wide的副词形式widely“普遍地”。故填widely。
79．句意：但是红纸黑字永远不会被忘记。本句主语“the red paper and black wrds”是谓语动词frget的动作承受者，所以应用被动语态be dne结构，助动词will后用动词原形，frget的过去分词为frgtten。故填be frgtten。
80．句意：它们不仅仅是春联，而且还承载着我们对传统文化的热爱。设空处修饰其后名词lve，应填写we的形容词性物主代词ur“我们的”。故填ur。