扬州市扬州市新华中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)

这是一份扬州市扬州市新华中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了10，5分，满分7， Clsed Mndays等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Gerge prefer t d?
A. Take ut the trash. B. Clean the table. C. D the dishes.
2. What kind f film des the man prbably like?
A. Cmedy. B. Drama. C. Detective film.
3. Hw des the wman find the talk shw?
A. Interesting. B. Average. C. Bring.
4. Why did Sally cme t Shanghai?
A. T d sme sightseeing. B. T attend a wedding.
C. T g n a business trip.
5. What des the wman want t turn the backyard int?
A. A garden. B. A swimming pl. C. A strage place.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the weather like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
7. Where will the speakers g first?
A. A park. B. A library. C. A supermarket.
听下面一段对话， 回答以下小题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Guide and turist. B. Husband and wife. C. C- wrkers.
9. Where des the wman prefer t g?
A. A beach. B. A frest. C. A city.
10. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Custms f the Spring Festival.
B. A swimming experience.
C. A hliday plan.
听下面一段对话， 回答以下小题。
11. Where was the secnd stp f Martin’s trip?
A. Germany. B. Switzerland. C. Italy.
12. Hw lng will Martin stay in Beijing?
A. Tw mnths. B. Half a year. C. One year.
13. What des Martin plan t d in August?
A. Celebrate a birthday. B. Meet sme friends.
C. G t the beach.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. When des Emily get t wrk tday?
A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 9:00 am.
15. What des Mr. Brwn d first?
A. He leads Emily t her desk.
B. He gives Emily the time card.
C. He shws Emily arund the cmpany.
16. Whse bk is it n the desk?
A. Mr. Brwn’s. B. Emily’s. C. Tm’s.
17. What is Emily’s psitin?
A. A secretary. B. An art designer. C. A department manager.
听下面一段独白， 回答以下小题。
18. What is wrng with the lake?
A. It smells bad. B. Its clr is strange. C. It’s shrt f water.
19. What prbably caused the phenmenn?
A. Sme fish. B. The residents. C. Chemical pllutin.
20. What will the listeners hear next?
A. Sprts news. B. The weather reprt. C. Updates n the lake.
第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
China is ne f the wrld’s ancient civilizatins and has the earliest utstanding brnze casting (青铜冶铸) technlgy. Here we’ve created a list f 4 museums where yu can gain an in- depth understanding f Chinese brnze.
Fr mre infrmatin, click here.
21. Which museum shuld yu chse fr yur family t visit next Mnday?
A. Hunan Museum. B. Shanghai Museum.
C. Sanxingdui Museum. D. Natinal Museum f China.
22. What d Hunan Museum and Natinal Museum f China in this passage have in cmmn?
A. They are free t children under 12 B. They clse n natinal hlidays.
C. They can be reserved thrugh e- mail. D. They need a passprt fr entry.
23. Where is the text prbably cme frm?
A. A travel jurnal. B. A newspaper. C. A website. D. A histry bk.
B
As a child, I was prud f my suthern rigin. My wn vice reflected my family’s past and present- part nrthern Mississippi, part Tennessee, all suthern. There was n sund I lved mre than my grandmther’s accent: thick, sweet, warm.
While grwing up, I began t realize utside f ur regin, sutherners were ften dismissed as uncultured and ignrant. I was ready t leave behind my tiny twn in West Tennessee, starting a new life and jumping at big chances in sme far- ff cities. In that embarrassing space between “teen” and “adult”, my accent was a symbl f everything I thught I hated abut my life in the rural Suth. I feared it wuld disqualify me frm being a nted magazine writer. I wuld have t talk less “cuntry”. S I killed a piece f myself. I’m ashamed f it, but I’m mre ashamed that I tried t kill that part f smene else- change Emily’s accent.
I met Emily in cllege. She was determined t wrk fr the student newspaper, which was where I spent mst f my waking hurs, and we became friends. She, unlike me, accepted her rts. Early in ur friendship, her mther asked where I was frm, assuming it was smewhere up nrth. Then I felt my effrts paid ff and even wanted t ignre the mistake.
Emily is tw years yunger and she cared abut my pinin. I advised her t be mre like me and hide her signature Manchester accent. I stressed that thrughut ur cllege years, ften by making fun f her vwel (元音) sunds I tld myself I was helping her achieve her dream f wrking as a reprter. Nw, I see that it was actually abut justifying my hiding part f myself.
Grandma Carlyn used t tell me, “Girl, dn’t frget where yu cme frm.” Nw I truly understand that. Many things have faded frm memry, but this sticks in my mind with uncmfrtable clarity. Nw that I am grwn and have left the Suth, it’s imprtant t me.
24. What made the authr want t leave her hmetwn?
A. Appeal f cnvenience in cities.
B. Her dream f becming a writer.
C. Her desire fr the nrthern accent.
D. Outside prejudice against sutherners.
25. Hw did the authr feel abut the mistake f Emily’s mther?
A. Upset. B. Ashamed. C. Pleased D. Surprised.
26. Why n earth did the authr try t change Emily’s accent?
A. T help Emily be a reprter. B. T prve herself right.
C. T make herself influential. D. T prtect Emily’s self- dignity.
27. What message des the text want t cnvey?
A. Stay true t yur rts. B. Never d things by halves.
C. Hld n t yur dreams. D. Never judge a persn by his accent.
C
Researchers frm Aarhus University and University f Gthenburg have prduced new maps f mammals (哺乳动物) t date cnnecting all living and recently extinct mammal kinds- nearly 6,000 in ttal.
Earlier similar studies always left ut ne key grup f mammals: species driven t extinctin by humans.
Scientists ften use these maps t predict hw climate change will affect species. And because the new nes shw species’ ftprints, they help scientists better see many species have had their numbers greatly reduced by humans, fr example, thrugh ver hunting and the destrying f their habitats.
“Brwn bears may lead us t think f Alaska r Russia tday but they used t cver all the way frm Mexic t Nrthern Africa befre they were widely hunted by humans.” said Faurby.
We usually think large mammals like elephants and lins live in Africa tday, but fr mst f the last 30 millin years, big animals traveled all ver the Earth. It was nly recently that humans drve many f these large mammals extinct, leaving a wrld depauperate f large mammals.
“Even sme huge species that we think f as prehistric, lived up t the time the Great Pyramid was being built,” Davis said.
Making a database that included every species f mammal was n easy task. It tk the research team· at Aarhus University mnths just t piece tgether existing datasets and fill in missing hles in the data.
Marking ftprints n the map fr them was even harder. The scientists used bth DNA infrmatin and data frm sme di g sites arund the wrld with a pwerful new cmputer algrithm (算法) t predict where the extinct species fit in with mammals that are alive tday.
28. What’s the writer’s attitude twards the maps?
A. Cncerned. B. Psitive. C. Unclear D. Dubtful.
29. What d we knw abut large animals?
A. Elephants and lins are all ver the wrld nw.
B. They died ut lng befre the Pyramids were built.
C. Brwn bears were nce limited t Alaska r Russia.
D. They have been greatly affected by human activities.
30. What des the underlined phrase “depauperate f” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Famus fr. B. Full f. C. Shrt f. D. Suitable fr.
31. What’s the main idea f the last tw paragraphs?
A. It tk a lt t cmplete the task.
B. The cmputer algrithm is f great use.
C. It tk ages t find DNA evidence.
D. Missing hles are pieced tgether.
D
When drnes (无人机) first became widely available arund 15 years ag, it wasn’t uncmmn t find tech peple painting dramatic pictures f hw they were sn ging t change the wrld. Hwever, if yu lk up int the largely empty sky, yu can see that hasn’t happened yet.
Sure, drnes are useful fr taking aerial (空中的) phts, but we’re a lng way away frm aerial superhighways, packed with autnmus drnes carrying parcels at speeds that are near- impssible n the grund.
In 2016, Amazn annunced it had cmpleted its first ever aerial delivery. In a vide, we saw an Amazn “Prime Air” drne pick up a parcel and fly it acrss the cuntryside landing in the buyer’s garden, drpping the parcel, and then returning t its hme base. But Amazn still hasn’t cmpleted its secnd drne delivery In fact, it has reprtedly dwnsized the drne prgram.
S, will drne delivery ever be a thing? There are sme indicatins f a pssible drne delivery future nt in Britain, but in Africa. Because als since 2016, rural hspitals in Rwanda have been receiving regular shipments f medical supplies by drne thanks t a cmpany called Zipline. It surely has saved lives, thanks t the speed at which bld can be delivered in a cuntry with a prly develped rad netwrk. S culd we ever expect such a system here?
Unfrtunately, there’s a big difference between rural Africa and thickly ppulated Britain. British hmes dn’t have large gardens where t land and nbdy wants lud large drnes cnstantly landing arund the neighburhd. Anther reality is that British cities may still have security and safety cncerns abut rutinely having drnes carrying stuff ver ur heads.
That’s why I wnder if the real drne future culd be crawling (爬) alng the grund. Fr a few years, “autnmus delivery rbts” with wheels have been walking n the pavements. S perhaps we’re nt s far away frm a drne delivery future, but the reality might be a little bit mre dwn t earth.
32. What can we learn frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. Drnes are widely used in daily life.
B. Drnes have made delivery efficient.
C. Drnes are designed t take aerial phts.
D Drnes haven’t changed the wrld as expected.
33. Why des the authr mentin Zipline’s drne delivery?
A. T explain the prcess f drne delivery.
B. T discuss the pssibility f a drne delivery future.
C. T stress the prfits brught by drne delivery.
D. T shw its advantages ver Amazn’s drne delivery.
34. What is paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. The security and safety cncerns abut drnes.
B. The ways that British peple react t drne delivery.
C. The differences between African cuntries and Britain.
D. The reasns why drne delivery isn’t suitable fr Britain.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Change the Wrld with Drnes
B. A Bright Future fr Drne Delivery
C. Drne Delivery Future: Pic in the Sky
D. Drne Applicatins at Risk Wrldwide
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Handle Being the New Kid at Schl
Being the new kid at schl can be a terrible experience! It might seem like everybdy else knws exactly hw t act. But remember yu aren’t alne. Actually, everybdy is nervus n their first day and yu can fit right in with the help f the fllwing tips.
Plan ahead the night befre. 36 Lay ut yur first day utfit (全套服装), pack a lunch, and make sure yu have all yur schl supplies ready t g. Planning ahead can help yu get a gd night’s sleep and feel less nervus abut yur first day.
37 Make sure yur clthes are cleaned and pressed and that yu’ve shwered, and brushed yur teeth. If yu’re hping t attract friends with similar interests, try wearing a shirt with yur favurite shw, musician, r sprts team n it. 38
D yur best t stay calm and psitive. It’s nrmal t feel nervus r anxius when yu’re the new kid at schl. If yu feel nervus, start by taking sme deep breaths. 39 Yu can listen t music that makes yu feel calm r happy. Try imagining a gd first day in yur mind instead f keeping thinking abut things that culd g wrng.
40 Dn’t cme in n the first day with yur head hanging dwn, yur shulders lwered, and yur eyes n the flr. Walk with yur head held up, yur back straight, and a bright expressin n yur face. Make eye cntact with ther peple, and smile if they lk at yu r speak t yu.
A. Use yur bdy language t shw cnfidence.
B. Intrduce yurself t yur teachers and classmates.
C. Chse clthes that make yu feel great.
D. This can be an easy way t start a talk and break the ice a little.
E. Yu shuld keep talking and let peple knw that yu are friendly.
F. Remember that everyne is the new kid at sme pint and that it’s nt a big deal.
G. Yu’ll feel less wrried if everything is ready befre yu wake up fr yur first day.
第三部分：语言运用
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I came t China frm the USA as a teacher f English three years ag and have enjyed my stay here ever since. I wuld like t share my 41 with yu, and want t explain sme f the 42 f living in China.
The main advantage f living in China is learning abut the 43 here. Three years f teaching and living in China has helped me understand hw the Chinese 44 their hlidays and festivals, what they eat, and hw they wrk and travel. One thing which 45 me is that the Chinese seem t lve 46 in the mrning, especially ld peple.
Anther advantage f living in China is the pprtunity t 47 . China is ne f the largest cuntries in the wrld. It has a histry f ver five thusand years, making it a(n) 48 cuntry t explre. I visited the Great Wall in the nrth f China. It is 49 an amazing sight as it runs up and dwn muntains int the 50 .
Hwever, living in China is nt withut 51 . Fr example, when I arrived, I culd nt speak Chinese, and this made cmmunicating with peple very 52 . In the same way, while it’s 53 t meet new peple and make new friends here, I cannt help missing, my family and friends at hme.
54 , living in China has been a 55 experience.
41. A. achievements B. ceremnies C. accidents D. experiences
42. A. advantages B. missins C. principles D. prcedures
43. A. language B. culture C. histry D. hbby
44. A. explain B. celebrate C. remember D. spread
45. A. permits B. satisfies C. trubles D. impresses
46. A. exercising B. wrking C. sleeping D. cmplaining
47. A. shp B. travel C. perfrm D. mve
48. A. familiar B. rich C. attractive D. pwerful
49. A. truly B. hardly C. wrngly D. frtunately
50. A. future B. distance C. twn D. industry
51. A. challenges B. annunccments C. measures D. successes
52. A. interesting B. cnvenient C. typical D. difficult
53 A. embarrassing B. bring C. surprising D. exciting
54. A. At first B. In additin C. Fr example D. In summary
55. A. cmmn B. wrthwhile C. practical D. brief
第二节.语法填空(每空1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Keeping a diary in English is ne f the 56. ______ (use) ways t imprve ur English writing ability.57. ______ (cmpare) with ther frms f writing, it is shrter and takes less time. It can help us t develp the habit f thinking in English. 58. ______ we keep trying this practice, gradually we’ll learn hw t express 59. ______ (us) in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In 60. ______ first place, it ften happens that we have truble 61. ______ (find) apprpriate wrds and phrases t give expressin t ur mind. Secndly, there are many idimatic ways f saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard fr us t put them int English
62. ______ (prper).
As far as I knw, my 63. ______ (suggest) is that we shuld always have a ntebk and a Chinese- English dictinary within easy reach. Whenever smething 64. ______ (truble) us, we can first put it dwn in ur ntebk and then refer t ur dictinary. We can als turn t ur English teacher fr help, if necessary. In shrt,I believe that it is 65. ______ great use t keep a diary in English fr the develpment f ur writing skills.
第三节 单词拼写(每空1分，共10分)
66. Destructin f the envirnment is ne f the mst serius c______ we face.
67. We live in an age when China is making rapid technlgical a______.
68. With effrts f______ n cnservatin, we may believe that peple enjy a healthy life withut the envirnment arund them suffering.
69. I’d like t take this ______ t thank my clleagues fr their supprt.
70. It’s ur duty t make ______ (贡献) t the develpment f ur cuntry. The cmpany certainly has the ______ (潜力) fr grwth.
71. India gained ______ (独立) in 1947 frm the United Kingdm after a lng struggle.
72. Perhaps there is a negative side t his ______ (性格) that yu haven’t seen yet.
73. The bus driver is ______ (负责) fr the passengers’ safety.
74. Kids may lse interest in ______ (获取) a freign language if they are just required t d bring exercises all the time.
75. Our cuntry is develping at an ______ (惊人的) speed.
第四节.单句语法(每空1分，共5分)
76. The ne ______ attracted me mst was the Rugby club.
77. The key t ______ (build) a sincere friendship is nt changing what yu d, but changing yur attitude tward what yu d.
78. In the centre f Sanwan Park ______ (stand) the China Grand Canal Museum, which is a new landmark f Yangzhu
79. In the park there are many flwers. ______ clur is bright and nice.
80. She determined that she wuld be equal ______ any test the crpratin put her t.
第五节.完成句子(每题1分， 共5分)
81.总有人利用别人的善良。
There is always smene ______ ______ ______ my kindness.
82.他告诉我幸福在于帮助别人提高自己
He tld me happiness ______ ______ helping thers t imprve urselves.
83.同样重要的是良好的学习习惯， 有用的技能和积极的态度。
______ ______ ______ are gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude.
84.这个计划确实对我工作的方法有影响。
The plan will certainly ______ ______ ______ t the way I d my jb.
85.但是有一个问题， 那就是很少有人能长时间坚持节食。
But ne prblem is that few peple can ______ ______ a diet fr a lng time.
第四部分 作文(20分)
假设你是李华，你的朋友 Jack写信告诉你他在步入高中之后发现高中生活面临很多挑战。请你根据以下要点给他提一些建议。
1.表示理解
2.如何应对挑战
3.表达祝愿
注意：
1.写作词数100左右：
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Sanxingdui Museum
Address: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xiangxin Rad, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan prvince
Hurs: Cmprehensive Gallery (the first exhibitin hall): 8: 30-18: 00; Brnze Gallery (the secnd exhibitin hall): 8: 30-18: 30. (n entry after 17: 00). Clsed Mndays
Ticket bking: 0838-5651526
General admissin: Gallery ticket 80 yuan
Nte: Children shrter than 1.2m (including 1.2m) can visit the gallery free f charge. The ticket must be used n the day it is sld.
Natinal Museum f China
Address: East side f Tian’anmen Square, Dngcheng district, Beijing
Hurs: 8:30-17:00 (n entry after 16:30)
General admissin: Free (passprt required fr entry). Clsed Mndays (except fr natinal hlidays)
E- mail: webmaster@chnmuseum.cn
Shanghai Museum
Address: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, Shanghai
Hurs: 9: 00-17: 00 (n entry after 16: 00). Clsed n the mrning f Chinese New Year’s Eve
E- mail: webmaster@shanghai-museum.rg
General admissin: Free (a max f 8,000 admitted daily).
Hunan Museum
Address: 50 Dngfeng Rad, Changsha, Hunan prvince
Hurs: 9: 00-17: 00 (n entry after 16: 00). Clsed Mndays (except fr natinal hlidays) and the eve f Chinese New Year
Tel: (+86-731)84415833, 84475933
E- mail: web@ hnmuscum.cm
General admissin: Free (passprt required fr entry).