第06讲 高考真题中的熟词生义(含答案) 备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点讲义（北京专用）

这是一份第06讲 高考真题中的熟词生义(含答案) 备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点讲义（北京专用），文件包含第06讲高考真题中的熟词生义教师版备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点讲义北京专用docx、第06讲高考真题中的熟词生义学生版备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点讲义北京专用docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共77页， 欢迎下载使用。

TOC \ "1-3" \h \u \l "_Tc6244" 2024年高考真题熟词生义 PAGEREF _Tc6244 \h 1
\l "_Tc6769" 2023年高考真题熟词生义 PAGEREF _Tc6769 \h 1
\l "_Tc21312" 2022年高考真题熟词生义 PAGEREF _Tc21312 \h 5
\l "_Tc7333" 2021年高考真题熟词生义 PAGEREF _Tc7333 \h 8
\l "_Tc4844" 2020年高考真题熟词生义 PAGEREF _Tc4844 \h 12
\l "_Tc28385" 2019年高考真题熟词生义 PAGEREF _Tc28385 \h 16
\l "_Tc15384" 2018年高考真题熟词生义 PAGEREF _Tc15384 \h 18
即时检测
高考英语全国卷中出现的熟词生义
英语中一词多义的现象普遍存在，阅读中常会遇到熟悉单词的不熟悉的意思，甚至与词典中能查到的意思也不相同，这就是常说的“熟词生义”现象。遇到这种情况，我们要善于结合上下文，在具体的语境中理解其特殊的含义。
2024年高考真题熟词生义
1. cver【熟义】v.覆盖【生义】①v.报道②v.涉及，处理③v.走完（一段路程）
①Jnsn began writing abut sprts as a secnd year student at the University f Clrad, cvering high schl vlleyball games fr his hmetwn newspaper.（2024新课标I卷听力）
②And are listening t and viewing cntent as effective as reading the written wrd when cvering the same material?（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）
③Hwever, mst prduce at the stre went thrugh weeks f travel and cvered hundreds f miles befre reaching the table.（2024新课标II卷阅读C篇）
2. cnditin 【熟义】n.状况【生义】n. 疾病
Leigh Tindale’s dg Charlie had a serius heart cnditin.（2024新课标I卷阅读B篇）
3. prperty 【熟义】n.资产【生义】n.性质，特性
The differences between print and digital reading results are partly related t paper’s physical prperties.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）
4. gegraphy【熟义】n.地理【生义】n.布局
With paper, there is a literal laying n f hands, alng with the visual gegraphyf distinct pages.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）
5. piece【熟义】n.碎片【生义】n.文章，报道
Hwever, psychlgists have demnstrated that when adults read news stries, they remember mre f the cntent than if they listen t r view identical pieces.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）
6. rle【熟义】n.角色【生义】n.作用
Digital texts, audi and vide all have educatinal rles, especially when prviding resurces nt available in print.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）
7. print【熟义】n.印刷【生义】n.印刷品；出版物
The benefits f print reading particularly shine thrugh when experimenters mve frm psing simple tasks — like identifying the main idea in a reading passage — t nes that require mental abstractin — such as drawing inferences frm a text.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）
8. pse【熟义】n.姿势【生义】v.提出
The benefits f print reading particularly shine thrugh when experimenters mve frm psing simple tasks — like identifying the main idea in a reading passage — t nes that require mental abstractin — such as drawing inferences frm a text.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）
9. say【熟义】v.说【生义】v.比方说
Audi (音频) and vide can feel mre engaging than text, and s university teachers increasingly turn t these technlgies — say, assigning an nline talk instead f an article by the same persn.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）
10. enter【熟义】v.进入【生义】v.报名参加
I gt a gd bike and rde a lt. I dreamed f entering cycle races until I flew t San Dieg t visit my sister.（2024新课标I卷完形填空）
11. favrite【熟义】adj.最喜爱的【生义】n.最喜欢的东西
These plants included mdern Western favrites such as rsemary, lavender and fennel.（2024新课标I卷语法填）
12. rll【熟义】v.滚动【生义】v.行驶
Finally, with just tw minutes t spare we rlled int the bus statin.（2024新课标I卷读后续写）
13. prmise
With envirnmentalist Eanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk prmises t be an infrmative tur.（2024新课标II卷阅读A篇）【熟义】v.承诺【生义】v.有……的希望；有……的可能
14. intrduce【熟义】v.介绍【生义】v.使初次了解/尝试
This infrmative walk led by Richard Smyth intrduces yu t the basic principles f phtgraphy in the wild.（2024新课标II卷阅读A篇）
15. riginal【熟义】adj.最初的【生义】adj.原创的
Sme are classic shrt stries, and sme are new riginal wrks.（2024新课标II卷阅读B篇）
16. call【熟义】v.打电话【生义】n.请求；呼吁
We wanted t d smething where we d a call t artists in the Bay Area t submit stries fr a cntest.（2024新课标II卷阅读B篇）
17. slid【熟义】adj.固体的【生义】adj.可靠的
While farmer’s markets are a slid chice t reduce the jurney, Babyln Micr-Farm (BMF) shrtens it even mre.（2024新课标II卷阅读C篇）
18. greens【熟义】adj.绿色的【生义】n.绿叶菜
The innvative design requires little effrt t achieve a reliable weekly supply f fresh greens.（2024新课标卷II阅读C篇）
19. pwer【熟义】n.力量【生义】v.驱动
In the wrng hands, such a bk culd prve as cmplicated t prcess as the cmputer cde (代码) that pwers AI ...（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）
20. pint【熟义】v.指向【生义】n.观点
Campbell’spint is t wake up thse respnsible fr AI — the technlgy cmpanies and wrld leaders — s they are n the same page as all the experts currently develping it.（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）
21. address【熟义】n.地址【生义】v.处理；应对
This absrbing new bk by Catrina Campbell is a practical radmap addressingthe challenges psed by the frthcming AI revlutin (变革).（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）
22. translate【熟义】v.翻译【生义】v.（使）转变
... but, thankfully, Campbell has mre than tw decades’ prfessinal experience translatingthe heady int the understandable.（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）
23. draw【熟义】v.画【生义】v.吸引
G smewhere nly when the landscape, culture r fd deeply draws yu.（2024新课标II卷七选五）
24. skip【熟义】v.跳过【生义】v.避开；不做
Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping majr hlidays r rush hur.（2024新课标II卷七选五）
25. side【熟义】n.一边【生义】n.一面；方面
Yu’ll cmpete with fewer turists, save mney, experience a different side f a ppular place.（2024新课标II卷七选五）
26. slwer【熟义】adj.缓慢的【生义】adj.冷清的
Yu’ll cmpete with fewer turists, save mney, experience a different side f a ppular place, and bst the ecnmy when turism is traditinally slwer.（2024新课标II卷七选五）
27. visibility【熟义】n.能见度【生义】n.关注度；知名度
Thse cultural elements have increased Stratfrd’s internatinal visibility.（2024新课标II卷语法填空）
28. thrw
WheelThrwing（2024全国甲卷阅读A篇）【熟义】v.投；掷；抛【生义】v.把……拉制成坯
29. tell【熟义】v.告诉；告知【生义】v.辨别，识别
That’s why mst pet cats are able t tell immediately if their wners were arund any ther cats, which they dn’t usually like.（2024全国甲卷阅读B篇）
30. favr【熟义】n.帮助；恩惠【生义】v.偏袒，特别照顾
Like in typical families, where bys were favred much mre than girls, my grandma had t stay at hme t d husewrk.（2024全国甲卷完形填空）
31. clsely【熟义】adv.紧密地，密切地【生义】adv.仔细地
She wuld sit quietly at the far end f the lng dinner table, listening clsely.（2024全国甲卷完形填空）
2023年高考真题熟词生义
2022年高考真题熟词生义
1.accept熟义:v.接受;接纳 生义: v.忍受;承受
(2022·全国乙卷·D)Hwever，sme high sugar brands, like Classic Cca Cla have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing t change fr fear f upsetting cnsumers.
然而，一些高糖品牌，如经典可口可乐，已经接受了糖税，因为担心惹恼消费者而拒绝改变。
长期以来，这种无效的隐藏方法被解释为儿童是无可救药的“自我中心的”人的证据。
2.celebrate熟义:v.庆祝生义:v.赞美,颂扬
(2022·全国乙卷·A)This exhibitin f sme sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and wrk f Sctland's best lved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn cmes t Lndn.
这场展览将在伦敦举行,展出苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利·雷伯恩爵士的60多幅杰作,以纪念他的一生和作品。3.creature 熟义:n.生物，动物 生义: n。(具有某种特征的)人
(2022·全国乙卷·完形填空)Fr a lng time. this ineffective hiding methd was interpreted as evidence that children are hpelessly “egcentric”(自我中心的) creatures.
4.cntent熟义:n.(容器等)容纳的东西;内容 生义:n.含量
(2022·全国乙卷·D)Since April drinks cmpanies have been frced t pay between 18p and 24p fr every litre f sugary drink they prduce r imprt, depending n the sugar cntent.
自4月份以来根据含糖量,饮料公司不得不为其生产或进口的每升含糖饮料支付18至24便士的税。
5.dead熟义:adj.死的生义: adj. (机械或设备)不运行的，不转动的
(2022·新高考全国I卷·完形填空) We were stuck in the middle f the lake with a dead mtr.
我们被困在湖中，汽车熄火了。
6.draw 熟义:u.拉,拖;拔出;画;吸引生义:v.获取，得到
(2022·新高考全国I卷·A)Class activities will vary frm day t day, but students must be ready t cmplete shrt in-class writings r tests drawn directly frm assigned readings r ntes frm the previus class’ lecture/discussin, s it is imprtant t take careful ntes during class.
课堂活动每天都会有所不同，但学生必须做好准备，完成简短的课堂写作或测试,这些内容直接来自指定的阅读材料或上节课的讲座/讨论笔记,因此在课堂上认真记笔记很重要。
7.drive 熟义:n.驾驶;驱车旅行 生义: n.冲劲;干劲
(2022·全国甲卷·D)We've gt a fundatin built n ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism f a yung cuntry.
我们建立在古老文化基础上，但同时还是一个充满动力和活力的年轻国家。
8.excuse 熟义:vt.原谅;宽恕;n.借口;理由生义:v.准许……离开,请求准予离开
(2022·新高考全国I卷·A)Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be accepted.
因请假缺席而错过的短文将被接受。
9.intrduce 熟义:v.介绍;引见 生义: v.推行;实施;采用
(2022·全国乙卷·D)First annunced in April, 2016,the tax which applies t sft drinks cntaining mre than 5g f sugar per 100ml, was intrduced t help reduce childhd besity(肥胖).
该税收政策与2016年4月首次宣布，适用于每100毫升含糖量超过5克的软饮料,实施该政策旨在帮助减少儿童肥胖。
10.keep 熟义:v.保持;保留;保管生义: v.饲养;供养
(2022·新高考全国I卷·C)She said:“I used t keep hens when I was yunger and had t prepare their breakfast each mrning befre I went t schl.”
她说:“我小时候养过母鸡，每天早上上学前都要为它们准备早餐。”
11.perid 熟义:n.(一段)时间;时期;阶段 生义:n.学时,课时
(2022·新高考全国I卷·A)An essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late.
没有按期在课堂上提交论文，每迟交一节课，分数就降为一个等级。
12.pick 熟义:v.摘;采;挑选;选择 生义:n.精品;精华
(2022·全国甲卷·A)Presenting the best f the West End alng with the pick f the UK's turing shws, the New Theatre is Cardiff's ldest surviving traditinal theatre.
这座新剧院是加的夫现存最古老的传统剧院，它展示了西区的精华以及英国巡回演出的精品。
13.practice 熟义:n.练习;实践 生义: n.习俗;习惯
(2022·全国甲卷·七选五)The mre time yu spend in any given cuntry, the mre cmfrtable yu'll begin t feel with its freign cultural practices.
你在任何一个国家待的时间越长，你就会对它的外国文化习俗感到越舒服。
14.present 熟义:v颁发,授予;赠送;提出;呈递生义:v.推出;上演
(2022·全国乙卷·A)Scttish Natinal Prtrait(肖像画)Gallery presents a series f lectures fr the general public.苏格兰国家肖像画廊为公众举办了一系列讲座。
15.prduce熟义:v.生产,制造 生义: v.拿出，掏出
(2022·全国甲卷·完形填空)A year later, much t my delight, this man prduced a little bx with a ring and prpsed t me.
一年后，令我非常高兴的是,这个男人拿出一个带戒指的小盒子向我求婚。
16.randm 熟义:adj.随机的;任意的 生义:adj.不可思议的;出人意料的
(2022·全国甲卷·七选五)Sme f these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem randm and strange, but they are imprtant in varius cuntries.
这些文化饮食礼仪规则可能看起来不可思议和奇怪，但它们在各个国家都很重要。
17.regard 熟义: v.认为……是;n.尊重 生义: n.关注，注意
(2022·全国乙卷·完形填空)They simply insist n mutual(相互的) recgnitin and regard.
他们只是坚持相互认可和关注。
18.reject 熟义:v.拒绝;排斥;嫌弃;冷落 生义:v.(因质量不好而)废弃
(2022·新高考全国I卷·B)It's jaw- drpping hw much perfectly gd fd is thrwn away-frm“ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grcers t large amunts f uneaten dishes thrwn int restaurant garbage cans.
虽能食用但因“长相难看”就被杂货店主丢弃的蔬菜,大量未食用就被扔进餐厅垃圾桶的菜肴,这些非常不错的食物就这样被扔掉,简直令人吃惊。
19.rll 熟义:v.滚动;转动生义:v.(雷或鼓)隆隆作响
(2022·新高考全国卷·完形填空) The wind picked up and thunder rlled.狂风大作，雷声隆隆。
20.run 熟义:v.跑;运作;运转 生义: v.发表，刊登
(2022·新高考全国卷·七选五) Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasns t Thank Yur Wrkut Partner.”
《健身》杂志最近发表了一篇题为“感谢锻炼伙伴的五个理由”的文章。
21.stick 熟义:v.刺入;粘住;贴住;伸出生义:v.放置
(2022·新高考全国I卷·B)I stuck the chicken in the freezer.我把鸡肉放在冰箱里。
22.subject 熟义:n.主题;科目;学科 生义:n.实验对象
(2022·全国乙卷·完形填空)Our yung subjects cmprehended the questins and knew exactly what was asked f them.我们的年轻受试者理解了这些问题，并且确切地知道他们被问到了什么。
23.sweep熟义:v.打扫;横扫;掠过生义:n.连绵弯曲的地带
mve 熟义:v.移动;搬家;使感动生义:v.促使/迫使(某人……)
(2022·全国乙卷·B)The sweep f the land and the sticism(坚忍)f the peple mve her t sme beautiful writing.大地的辽阔和人们的坚忍使她创作出了一些美丽的作品。
24.switch 熟义:n.开关v.改变;转变;交换 生义:n.(铁路的)道岔
(2022·全国乙卷·C)By using the latest technlgies, drnes culd als start prviding higher-value services fr railways. detecting faults in the rail r switches, befre they can cause any safety prblems.
通过使用最新技术，无人机还可以开始为铁路提供更高价值的服务，在铁路或道岔出现任何安全问题之前检测出故障。
25.way熟义:n. 方面 生义:adv.远远地;大大地
(2022·新高考全国I卷·B)Even wrse, I had unthinkingly bught way t much; I culd have made six salads with what I threw ut.
更糟糕的是,我不假思索地买了太多;我本可以用我扔掉的东西做六份沙拉。
2021年高考真题熟词生义
1.determine 熟义:v. (使)下决心，(使)做出决定 生义: vt.左右,直接影响
(2021•全国甲卷•D)And the mre we lk, the mre we will see that scial factrs(因素)like gender, race, and class d nt determine the appearance f genius.
我们看得越多，就越会发现像性别、种族和阶级这样的社会因素并不能直接影响天才的出现。
2.dry熟义:adj.干的;口渴的 生义: ut.把……弄干vi.变干
(2021•新高考I卷•C)Millins f acres f wetlands were dried t feed and huse the ever increasing ppulatins, greatly reducing waterfwl habitat (栖息地).
数百万英亩的湿地被人为弄干涸，以养活和容纳不断增加的人口，大大减少了水禽的栖息地。
3.entry熟义:n.进入;入口 生义: n.参赛作品
(2021•全国甲卷•A)Each year，the high standard f entries has shwn that the Awards are the perfect platfrm t shwcase the very best phtgraphy f the British landscape.
每年，参赛作品的高水准表明，该奖项是展示英国风景最佳摄影作品的完美平台。
4.event熟义:n.事件,大事 生义: n.比赛项目
(2021•全国乙卷•A)All these stadiums are still functinal, still pen and still hsting the biggest events in wrld sprt.所有这些体育场馆仍在使用,仍在开放，仍在举办世界上最大的体育赛事。
5.excite 熟义:vt.使激动，使兴奋 生义: vt.激发,引起
(2021•新高考I卷•D)Althugh the cntinuing ppular appeal f emtinal intelligence is desirable, we hpe that such attentin will excite a greater interest in the scientific and schlarly study f emtin
尽管情商继续受到大众的关注是可取的，但我们希望这种关注能激发人们对情感的科学和学术研究更大的兴趣。
6.flw熟义:v.(使)流动,涌流;流通 生义:n.连贯,流畅
(2021•新高考I卷•B)His jb is t sit beside the pianist and turn the pages f the scre s the musician desn't have t break the flw f sund by ding it themselves.
他的工作就是坐在钢琴师旁边，翻动乐谱，这样音乐家就不用自己动手破坏音流了。
我9岁那年，在一月一个灰蒙蒙的早晨，我们收拾好去洛杉矶的行装,来到伦敦希思罗机场。
7.given 熟义:prep.考虑到 生义: n.基本事实
(2021•全国乙卷•完形填空)Oh，this isn't fr the care I had. I take that as a given.
哦，这不是为了我接受过的照顾。我认为这是理所当然的。
8.grade 熟义:n.成绩，年纪 生义:n.程度
(2021•全国乙卷•完形填空) And it came t me then hw much easier it wuld be if we had a range f wrds that express different grades f gratitude.然后我意识到，如果我们有一系列表达不同程度感激的词汇，事情会简单得多。
9.gray熟义:adj.灰色的;苍白的 生义:adj.阴沉沉的
(2021•全国甲卷•C)When I was 9, we packed up ur hme in Ls Angeles and arrived at Heathrw, Lndn n a gray January mrning.
10.head 熟义:n.头 生义:n.负责人
(2021•全国甲卷•B)Paul Beer, head f rhin sectin at Prt Lympne, said:“Obviusly we're all abslutely delighted t welcme anther calf t ur black rhin family...”
林普尼港犀牛部门的负责人保罗•比尔说:“显然，我们都非常高兴地欢迎另一头小犀牛加入我们的黑犀牛家族……”
11.infrm 熟义:vt.通知;告诉 生义: vt.对……有影响
(2021•全国乙卷•A)In arund 80 Rmans built the Clsseum, which remains the wrld's best knwn stadium and cntinues t infrm cntemprary design.
大约在公元80年，罗马人建造了罗马斗兽场,它仍然是世界上最著名的体育场,并继续影响着当代的设计。
12.must熟义: mdal verb.必须;一定 生义:n.绝对必要的事物
(2021•新高考I卷•语法填空)While yu're in China, Munt Huangshan is a must t visit!
当你在中国时,黄山是必游之地!
13.nte 熟义:n.笔记;vt.注意;记录;注解 生义:n.音符;纸币，钞票
(2021•新高考I卷•B)He's interested in the music, feeling every nte ...
他对音乐感兴趣，感受着每一个音符……
(2021•全国乙卷•完形填空)When she reached ne nurse, she tried t press a five pund nte int her hand.
当她走到一个护士跟前时，她试图把一张五英镑的钞票塞到她手里。
14.makeup熟义:n.化妆品 生义:n.性格，气质
(2021•新高考I卷•D)Many peple nw misunderstand emtinal intelligence as almst everything desirable in a persn's makeup that cannt be measured by an IQ test, such as character, mtivatin, cnfidence, mental stability, ptimism and “peple skills.”
现在许多人将情商误解为几乎所有无法通过智商测试衡量的人的气质，例如性格、动机、信心、心理稳定性、乐观和“人际交往能力”。
15.passage 熟义:n.一段文章 生义:n.通过
(2021•新高考I卷•C)In1934，with the passage f the Migratry Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act),an increasingly cncerned natin tk firm actin t stp the destructin f migratry(迁徙的)waterfwl and the wetlands s vital t their survival.1934年,随着《候鸟狩猎印花税法》的通过，一个日益关注的国家采取了坚定的行动，以阻止对迁徙水禽和对其生存至关重要的湿地的破坏。
16.plant熟义:n.植物 生义:n.工厂,车间
(2021•新高考I卷•完形填空)It happened that the plant dwntwn needed eight kids fr temprary help during ur spring break.
春假期间，碰巧市中心的工厂需要八个孩子临时帮忙。
17.pint 熟义:n.要点;得分;vt.指向 生义:n.地方,地点
(2021•全国甲卷•A)Walking up a path thrugh the frest twards Shutlingsle, a lcal high pint I came acrss a small clearing and immediately nticed the dead yellw grasses set against the fresh snw.
我沿着一条穿过森林的小路向当地的舒林西勒高地走去，遇到了一小块空地，立即注意到了在新雪的映衬下枯黄的草丛。
18.pur熟义:v.灌,倒;倾泻 生义: vi.不断涌向
(2021•全国乙卷•A)Peple have been puring int stadiums since the days f ancient Greece.
从古希腊时代起，人们就一直不断涌入体育场馆。
19.pressure熟义:n.压力 生义:n.逼迫，使迫不得已
(2021•全国乙卷•C)Vn Wnghpes that his wrk will als help pressure big cmpanies t reduce their plastic ftprint.冯•王希望他的工作也能帮助迫使大公司减少他们的塑料足迹。
20.ride 熟义:v.骑•乘(自行车、摩托车或马等) 生义:vt.乘坐
(2021•全国乙卷•七选五)I rde the bus with these crazy peple wh were laughing at silly jkes in the back.
我和这些疯狂的人一起乘坐公交车，他们在后面嘲笑愚蠢的笑话。
21.rle 熟义:n.角色 生义:n.职责
(2021•新高考I卷•完形填空)Our rles in the factry were simple: Place cakes n a mving belt.
我们在工厂的职责很简单:将蛋糕放在移动的传送带上。
22.run熟义:v.奔跑 生义:vt.经营，运转
(2021•全国甲卷•B)Prt Lympne Reserve, which runs a breeding(繁育) prgramme, has welcmed the arrival f a rare black rhin calf(犀牛幼崽).负责繁育计划的林普尼港保护区迎来了一只稀有的黑犀牛幼崽。
23.scre 熟义:n.分数;vi.得分;记分 生义:n.乐谱,总谱; vt.淘到
(2021•全国甲卷•七选五)It's the best way t get rid f yur used clthes, scre clthes frm yur friends, and have a party all at the same time.
这是扔掉旧衣服、从朋友那里淘到衣服并同时举办派对的最佳方式。
24.seat熟义:n.座位 生义:vt.可容纳
(2021•全国乙卷•A)Rme's Clsseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances. seating 50.000 peple.
罗马斗兽场高157英尺，有80个入口，可容纳5万人。
25.set熟义:.放，置，使处于;使开始 生义:vi.(日、月)落沉
(2021•全国甲卷•A)I climbed t the tp f a small rise and realised that the mist was little mre than a few feet deep, and thugh it was nly a shrt climb. I fund myself cmpletely abve it and lking at a wnderfully clear view f Skiddaw with the sun setting in the west.
我爬到一个小山丘的顶部,意识到雾只有几英尺深，虽然攀爬的路程很短，但我发现自己已经完全爬到了山顶上，在夕阳西下的背景下，我看到了斯基多非常清晰的景色。
26.sht 熟义:n.发射;射手;镜头;v.射击(sht的过去式) 生义:n.少量饮料，(尤指)少量烈酒
(2021•新高考I卷•A)Hstel Alessandr Palace is fun. Staff members hld plenty f bar events fr guests like free shts bar crawls and karake.
亚历山德罗宫旅馆很有趣。工作人员为客人举办了许多酒吧活动，如免费酒水酒吧爬行和卡拉OK。
27.sink熟义:v.下沉;使(船只)沉没 生义:n.洗涤槽,水槽
(2021•新高考卷•读后续写)Jenna threw the burnt piece int the sink and put in the ther slice f bread.
珍娜把烧焦的一块扔进水槽里，然后放入另一片面包。
28.stand 熟义:vi.站立;位于 生义: n.支架
(2021•新高考I卷•B) “I was turning the page t get ready fr the next page, but the draft wind frm the turn caused the spare pages t fall ff the stand,”Mr Tittertn said, “Luckily, I was able t catch them and put them back.”
蒂特顿先生说:“我正在翻页为下一页做准备，但翻页的风导致备用页从架子上掉下来，幸运的是我抓住了它们并将它们放回去。”
29.weight 熟义:n.重量,重力 生义: n.重担，压力
(2021•全国乙卷•七选五) He r she is the persn wh is feeling the weight f that awkwardness the mst.
他或她是最能感受到那种尴尬压力的人。
2020年高考真题熟词生义
1.absrb熟义:vt.吸收 生义:vt.理解,消化
(2020•新高考I卷•七选五)In fact， mst peple nly absrb abut 20 percent f a speaker's message.
事实上，大多数人只理解了演讲者信息的20%。
2.address 熟义:n.地址 生义:vt设法解决，处理
(2020•7月浙江卷•B)“Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand that is there is being addressed,” says Alex Stevanvic.
3.age 熟义:n.年龄 生义:vi.变老
(2020•7月浙江卷•C)Challenging wrk that requires lts f analytical thinking, planning and ther managerial skills might help yur brain stay sharp as yu age.随着年龄的增长，需要大量分析思维、计划和其他管理技能的具有挑战性的工作可能会帮助你的大脑保持敏锐。
4.battle 熟义:n.战斗，战役 生义: 争夺;竞标
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•完形填空) Nicl and anther bidder battled until Nicl finally wn the paintings fr $32.
尼科洛和另一位竞标者进行了竞标，直到尼科洛最终以32美元的价格赢得了这些画。
5.beat熟义:vi.击打 生义: vt.快速搅拌
(2020•全国I卷•短文改错)Next I brke the eggs int a bwl and beat them quickly with chpsticks.
紧接着我把鸡蛋打进碗里，然后用筷子快速搅拌。
6.big 熟义:adj.大的 生义:adj.重要的，重大的
(2020•全国Ⅲ卷•C)We spke mre with Nick because I think it's a big thing fr Nick t live with his mther-in-law.我们和尼克进行了更多的交谈，因为我认为对尼克来说和他的岳母住在一起是件大事。
7.bnd 熟义:n.关系，联系 生义: vt.培养一种特殊的关系
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•D)It was a special time t bnd with my children and it filled them with the wnderment f bks.这是一个特殊的时刻，我与我的孩子们培养了一种特殊的关系，这让他们对书充满了好奇。
8.bridge熟义:n.桥 生义:n.起桥梁，作用的东西，纽带
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•D)I see libraries as a safe haven(避风港)fr readers and writers, a bridge that helps put tgether a reader with a bk.
我认为图书馆对于读者和作家来说是一个安全的避风港，是把书和读者联系在一起的纽带。
9.brken熟义:adj.破损的 生义: adj.虚弱的
(2020•新高考I卷•C)He left after seven mnths, physically brken and having lst his mind.
随着身体虚弱和记忆力丧失，七个月后他离开了。
10.case熟义:n.情况 生义:n.套;盒;箱;容器
(2020•全国I卷•听力材料)It has ne f the new memry sticks, and a prtective case fr filming underwater, s yu can take it when yu g diving.
它有一个新的记忆棒和一个水下拍摄用的保护套，所以当你潜水时，你可以带着它。
“自适应信号灯可以确保满足现有的交通需求，”亚历克斯•斯特瓦诺维奇说。
11.cld 熟义:adj.寒冷的 生义:adj. 冷酷的
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•七选五)Even a frmal email can seem cld and unfriendly.
即使是一封正式的电子邮件也好像是冷漠的、不友好的。
12.cver熟义: v.覆盖生义: v.涵盖，包括,涉及;足以支付,够付
(2020•全国卷•听力材料)The language use is gd and the main pints are cvered.
语言运用良好，并涵盖了主要要点。
(2020•新高考I卷•B)Her husband wrked tw jbs t cver the bills.
她丈夫做两份工作来维持开支……
13.curtain 熟义:n.窗帘 生义:n.幕,帷幕
(2020•7月浙江卷•A)The curtains are abut t pen, and in a few minutes the actin and dialgue will tell yu the stry.
帷幕即将拉开，几分钟后，动作和对话将为你讲述这个故事。
14.destry 熟义:vt.破坏 生义: vt.杀死
(2020•新高考I卷•C) f lives have been destryed by the slw drying up f the sea.
……数百万生命因海水的渐渐干涸面逝去。
15.difficult 熟义:adj.困难的 生义: adj.(人)难以讨好的
(2020•全国Ⅲ卷•完形填空)If a custmer is rude r difficult, just think “Maybe she's had a rw with her husband. Maybe her child's nt well.”
如果顾客粗鲁或难缠，就想“也许她和她丈夫吵架了，也许她的孩子身体不好。”
16.draw熟义:vt.画画 生义:vt.引起
(2020•全国Ⅲ卷•B) Already，a number f films ... have drawn the anger f activists wh say the creatures acting in them haven't been treated prperly.
一些电影……已经引起了动物保护主义者的愤怒，他们说在电影中表演的动物没有得到善待。
17.drive熟义:v.开车 生义: vt.迫使，逼迫
(2020•全国I卷•完形填空)It will drive us crazy.它会让我们发疯。
18.eye 熟义:n.眼睛 生义:n.视角
(2020•新高考I卷•C)Mr Bissell skillfully rganizes histrical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-runded picture f Uzbekistan, seen frm Western eyes.
比斯尔先生从西方人的角度巧妙地表达了他的深刻见解和文化借鉴,使他的故事全面展现了乌兹别克斯坦。
19.fair 熟义:adj.公平的生义:n.展销会
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•D)Spnsr bk fairs.
赞助书展。
20.farm 熟义:n.农场;农舍 生义:vt. 饲养
(2020•7月浙江卷•完形填空)I’ve been farming sheep n a hillside fr 54 years.
我在山坡上养了54年羊。
21.field 熟义:n.田地 生义:n.领域
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•C)“'s destrying the envirnment. It's them r us,”says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field.“……它正在破坏环境。要么是它们，要么是我们，该领域专家迈克尔•马西米说。
22.flat 熟义:v.使漂浮，浮动 生义: vt.提出(建议或计划)
(2020•全国Ⅲ卷•C)“We flated the idea t my mum f sharing a huse,” says Kathryn Whitehead.
“我们向我妈妈提出了合租一套房子的建议，”凯瑟琳•怀特黑德说。
23.fllw热又:v.跟随生义: vt.效仿
(2020•全国I卷•七选五)D nt fllw the peple wh make yu feel nt-gd- enugh.
不要效仿那些让你感觉不够好的人。
24.frequent 熟义:adj.经常的 生义: vt.常去;常到(某处)
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•D)Encurage readers t use the library. Share library annuncements n yur scial media. Frequent them and talk abut them when yu can.
鼓励读者使用图书馆。在你的社交媒体上分享图书馆的公告。当你可以的时候，常去并聊一聊图书馆。
25.freeze熟义:vi.冻结，结冰 生义: vi(因害怕)吓呆了
(2020•7月浙江卷•完形填空)My heart frze in my chest as I saw the tractr heading twards the mtrway.
当我看到拖拉机朝高速公路开去时，我吓呆了。
26.graduate 熟义:v.毕业 生义:vi.逐渐升级为
(2020•7月浙江卷•七选五)I quickly graduated frm typical children's bks t nes with fewer pictures and lnger chapters.
我很快就从读典型的儿童读物升级为读插图少、章节多的书。
27.grab熟义:vt.抓住 生义:vt.(因忙碌而)匆忙地吃喝
(2020•新高考I卷•D)An actr hired by the researchers grabbed her fd first.
被研究人员雇用的一名演员先匆忙地吃下她的食物。
28. green熟义:adj.绿色的 生义:adj.环保的
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•C)He says it's nt easy t cnvince peple that nutria fur is green, but he has n dubt abut it.
他说，让人们相信海狸鼠的皮毛是环保的并不容易,但他对此毫不怀疑。
29.harvest熟义:n.收获 生义: vt.捕猎(动物、鱼等)
(2020•全国Ⅲ卷•D)They made a living as divers, spear fishing r harvesting shellfish.
他们作为潜水者谋生，用鱼叉捕鱼或捕猎贝类。
30.histry熟义:n.历史 生义:n.个人经历;履历
(2020•全国I卷•C) with a histry f such injuries might want t be cautius in adpting the sprt.
……有此类伤病史的人在进行这项运动时可能要谨慎一些。
31.hme 熟义:n.家，住宅 生义:n.发源地
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•A)Owned by the Hasell family since 1679,hme t the Internatinal Marmalade Festival.
自1679年起就为Hasell家族所拥有，也是国际果酱节的发源地。
32.number 熟义:n.数字 生义:vi.总计;共计
(2020•全国Ⅲ卷•D)The Bajau, as these peple are knwn, number in the hundreds f thusands in Indnesia, Malaysia and the Philippines.
这些人被称为巴瑶人，在印度尼西亚、马来西亚和菲律宾总计数十万。
33.riginal 熟义:adj.原来的 生义:n.原作，原稿
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•完形填空)The fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were riginals and wrth as much as $SO millin.
这位官员证实，这些画是真迹，价值高达5.000万美元。
34.picture 熟义:n.照片，图画生义: vt.想象
(2020•7月浙江卷•A)T get the mst ut f reading these plays, try t picture the play n stage, with yu, the reader, in the audience.读者要想从阅读这些戏剧中获得最大的乐趣，就要试着去想象戏剧正在舞台上表演着，自己置身于观众席中的情景。
35.pund 熟义:n.英镑 生义:v.反复击打;连续猛击
(2020•全国I卷•C)Hwever，race walking des nt pund the bdy as much as running des, Dr. Nrberg says.
Nrberg博士说，然而，竞走不像跑步那样对身体造成那么大的冲击。
36.print 熟义:vt.印刷;打印生义: vt.(在松软的表面上)压印
(2020•全国I卷•D)These include plants that have sensrs printed nt their leaves t shw when they're shrt f water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in grundwater.
这些(植物)包括在叶子上印上传感器来显示缺水情况的植物，以及一种可以检测到地下水中有害化学物质的植物。
37.remember 熟义:vt.记得 生义:vt.纪念
(2020•新高考I卷•C)T remember a writer.为了纪念一位作家。
38.scene 熟义:n.地点;现场 生义: n.(尤指当众)争吵;吵闹
(2020•全国Ⅲ卷•完形填空) whle thing develps int an unpleasant scene and that ruins everyne's day.……事情发展成了一次不愉快的争吵，毁了大家一天的心情。
39.spring 熟义:n.春天 生义:v.跳;跃
(2020•新高考卷•写作)Suddenly， he sprang t his feet and cried,“I have a great idea!”
突然，他跳起来，喊道:“我有个好主意!”
40.strength熟义:n.力量;力气 生义: n.长处
(2020•全国I卷•七选五)Nw that yu've listed yur strengths, list yur imperfectins.
既然你已经列出了自己的优点，那就列出你的缺点吧。
41.stry 熟义:n.故事 生义:n.新闻报道
(2020•全国Ⅲ卷•C)Stries like that are mre cmmn in parts f the wrld where multigeneratinal living is mre firmly rted.
像这样的新闻报道在世界上的一些地方更为常见，这些地方几世同堂生活在一起的想法根深蒂固。
42.style 熟义:n.风格;时尚;类型 生义: n.款式
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•C)Unusual fashin shws in New Orleans and Brklyn have shwcased nutria fur made int clthes in different styles.
在新奥尔良和布鲁克林不同寻常的时装秀上，海狸鼠的皮毛被制成了不同款式的衣服在橱窗中展示。
43.taste熟义:vt.品尝 生义:n.体验
(2020•新高考卷•C) his way t Bukhara he gets a taste f plice methds when suspected f drug dealing.当他在去布哈拉的路上被怀疑涉嫌贩毒时，他体验到了警察的办案方式。
44.translate 熟义:vt翻译 生义:vt.平移
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•B)“The children wh played with puzzles perfrmed better than thse wh did nt, n tasks that assessed their ability t rtate(旋转)and translate shapes,” Levine said in a statement.
“那些玩拼图游戏的孩子比那些不玩拼图游戏的孩子在评估他们的旋转图形能力和平移图形能力的任务中表现得更好，”莱文在一份声明中说。
45.transprt熟义:vt.运输 生义: vt.使身处他境
(2020•江苏卷•任务型阅读)Humr als transprts yur mind away frm yur daily trubles.
幽默也能使你从日常烦恼中解脱出来。
46.wild 熟义:adj.野生的,荒凉的 生义:n.荒地;自然环境
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•C)Nutria were brught there frm Argentina by fur farmers and let g int the wild.
海狸鼠是由阿根廷的皮毛养殖者带来的,并被放归野外。
47.wander 熟义:vi.闲逛 生义:vi.走神，开小差
(2020•新高考I卷•七选五) Peple’s attentin wanders cnstantly.人们不时地开小差。
48.welcme 熟义:v.欢迎 生义:adj.令人愉快的
(2020•全国I卷•B)There's a welcme familiarity, but als smetimes a slight suspicin that time has changed yu bth, and thus the relatinship.
有一种令人愉快的亲近感--但有时也会让人产生一种轻微的怀疑，时间已经改变了你们二者，也改变了你们的关系。
2019年高考真题熟词生义
1.acrss熟义：prep.从…的一边到另一边 ★ 生义：ad.宽
[2019•浙江卷6月]The number f trees larger than tw feet acrss has declined by 50 percent n mre than 46，000square miles f Califrnia frests…
在加州46000平方英里的森林中，直径大于2英尺的树木数量减少了50％…
2.attack熟义：n.袭击 ★生义：vt.抨击
[2019•全国卷Ⅲ]When a student attacks a prfessr n the scial media, the language used actually says mre abut the student.
当一名学生在社交媒体上公然抨击一名教授时，所使用的语言已经很能说明这个学生的问题了。
3.emply熟义：vt.雇用 ★生义：vt.利用，应用，运用
[2019•全国卷I]The likables’ plays well-with-thers qualities strengthen schlyard friendships, jump-start interpersnal skills and，when tapped early，are emplyed ever after in life and wrk.
可爱的孩子身上那种能与他人相处融洽的品质加强了学校里的友谊，加快了人际交往能力的发展，而且，如果及早加以开发，就会在以后的生活和工作中发挥作用。
4.escape熟义：vt.逃走 ★生义：vt.被遗忘n.解脱；消遣
[2019•全国卷I]A lunchtime escape allws her t keep a bss frm tapping her n the shulder.
午餐时的暂时解脱能让她免受老板的差遣。
5.fall 熟义：vi.下落 ★生义：n.秋天
[2019•全国卷I]Wh is eligible: Students aged 15-29，returning t schl in the fall.
适用对象：15-29岁，秋季开学的学生。
6.fuel熟义：n.燃料 启迪 ★ 生义：vt.刺激，加强，
[2019•全国卷Ⅲ] China has fueled the fashinable imaginatin fr centuries. …
几个世纪以来中国是如何刺激时尚想象力的。
7. live熟义：vi.住；活着 ★生义：adv.在现场直播
[2019•全国卷Ⅲ]After they were given an invitatin t appear live n BBC, the Beatles quickly became famus in Britain with natinwide turs.
当披头士应邀参加BBC的现场直播后，他们通过全国巡演迅速在英国蹿红。
8.mean熟义：.意思是，意味着 ★生义：adj.不善良的，刻薄的
[219•全国卷I]Then came my tweens and teens，and mean girls and cl kids.
然后我进入了少年、青少年时期，遇到了很多刻薄的女孩和耍酷的孩子。
9.name熟义：n.名字，名称 ★生义：n选中，评为
[2019•浙江卷6月]Jhn Lennn and Paul McCartney were named cmpsers f the year.
约翰•列侬和保罗•麦卡特尼被评为年度最佳作曲家。
10.psitin熟义：n.位置 ★生义：n.职位，工作；观点，态度
[2019•全国卷I]Thrugh the Summer Emplyment Opprtunities prgram，students are hired each year in a variety f summer psitins acrss the Prvincial Public Service，its related agencies and cmmunity grups.
通过暑期就业机会项目，学生每年都被雇们到省公共服务部门、相关机构和社区团体的各种暑期岗位上。
11.read熟义：vt.阅读 ★生义：vt.理解，领会；写着n.读物，书
[2019•全国卷I]Here she picks her tp reads. 在这里她选出了几本她最喜欢的书。
12.shade熟义：n.阴凉处，背阴 ★生义：n.浓淡深浅；色度
[20l9•全国卷I]I cunt twelve shades f green frm where I stand.
从我站的地方，我数了数有十二种绿色.
13.single熟义：adj.单一的，单个的 ★生义：n.一元纸币
[2019•浙江卷6月]Mst f the bills n the bard were singles，but a few peple left fives，tens and even twenties.
木板上的钞票大多是一元纸币，但有几个人留下了五元的，十元的，甚至是二十元的纸币。
14.tap熟义：vt.轻敲，轻拍 ★生义：vt.发掘，利用
[2019•全国卷I]The likables’ plays-well-with-thers qualities strengthen schlyard friendships, jump-start interpersnal skills and，when tapped early, are emplyed ever after in life and wrk.
可爱的孩子与他人相处融洽的品质加强了学校里的友谊，加快了人际交往能力的发展，而且，如果及早加以开发，就会在以后的生活和工作中发挥作用。
15.trip熟义：n.旅行 ★生义：vi.绊倒，说话磕磕巴巴
[20l9•全国卷I]Chris trips n the “-ld,”a prnunciatin difficulty fr many nn-native English speakers.
克里斯在发“ld”音时磕巴了，许多母语不是英语的人在发这个音时都有点困难。
16.value熟义：n.价值 ★生义：n. 值，数值
[20l9•全国卷Ⅲ]They were perfrming a calculatin，nt just memrizing the value f each cmbinatin.
猴子们在运算，而不仅仅是记住每次相加的数值。
2018年高考真题熟词生义
1.bear 熟义:vt.忍受，承担 生义: vt.携带
(2018•全国Ⅲ卷•完形填空)He turned up at the hspital bearing gifts fr the new mther Lindsey and her baby by.
他出现在医院，为新生儿的母亲林赛和她的男婴带了礼物。
2.business熟义:n.生意 生义:n.重要的事情
(2018•全国卷•完形填空)Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a frmer graduate returning t teach, and this jb was n game fr him, he meant business.毕业于这所大学的莫里斯•阿什利是个善良而聪明的人，返校任教对他来说不是游戏而是一项他认真对待的重要的事情。
3.chance 熟义:n.机会 生义:n.可能性
(2018•全国I卷•C) Nne f these seems t have much chance f survival.这些人似乎都没有多少存活的可能性。
5.feed熟义:vt.喂养,饲养 生义: vt.把……投入(容器或机器中)
(2018•全国Ⅱ卷•B)This makes a fun activity fr a children's party; they lve feeding the fruit and frzen bananas int the tp f the machine and watching the ice cream cme ut belw.
这对于孩子们的聚会来说是一项有趣的活动;他们喜欢把水果和冷冻香蕉投人到机器的顶部,然后看着冰淇淋从下面出来。
6.fill 熟义:vt.&vi.充满，装满 生义:vt.打发,消磨
(2018•全国Ⅲ卷•七选五)We dance at weddings, birthdays, ffice parties and just t fill the time.
我们在婚礼、生日、办公室聚会上跳舞，只是为了打发时间。
7.film 熟义:n.电影 生义:n.薄膜
(2018•6月浙江卷•B)Americans use mre than 100 billin thin film plastic bags every year.
美国人每年使用超过1000亿薄膜塑料袋。
8.grill 熟义: v.烧烤,烤制 生义:v追问:盘问
(2018•全国I卷•B) Gd Mrning Britain's Susanna Reid is used t grilling guests n the sfa every mrning.
Gd Mrning Britain 的苏珊娜•里德已经习惯了每天早上在沙发上盘问客人。
9.grup 熟义:n.团体,组,群 生义: v.把……分类;把……分组
(2018•全国I卷•D) This methd prvided a readut fr hw hme energy use has evlved since the early 1990s. Devices were gruped by generatin.
这种方法为自20世纪 90年代初以来家庭能源使用的演变提供了一个数据。设备按代分组。
10.key熟义:n.钥匙 生义:adj.主要的;关键的
(2018•全国Ⅱ卷•C)Accrding t the reprt's key findings,“the prprtin(比例)wh say they 'hardly ever’ read fr fun has gne frm 8 percent f13-year-lds and 9 percent f 17-year lds in 1984 t 22 percent and 27 percent respectively tday.”
根据该报告的主要发现，“1984年，在那些说他们自己'几乎从不’为乐趣面读书的人中，年龄为13岁的比例占8%，年龄为17岁的比例占9%，而现在这一比例分别上升到了22%和27%
11.lk 熟义:v.看,瞧，注视 生义:v.打算;准备;计划
(2018•全国I卷•A) This bike tur is the perfect tur fr D. C. newcmers and lcals lking t experience Washingtn, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effrt.
对于计划付出最少的努力且以健康的方式来体验华盛顿的新人和当地人来说，这次自行车之旅是完美之旅。
12.paper 熟义:n.纸;纸张 生义:n.论文
(2018•全国I卷•完形填空)In rder t pass the class, amng ther criteria, we had t write a paper n hw we plan t apply what we wuld learn in class t ur future prfessins.
为了通过这门课，除了通过其他标准外，我们还必须写一篇关于我们计划如何将课堂上学到的知识应用到未来职业的论文。
13.ring vt. 打电话 生义: v.听起来
(2018•全国I卷•完形填空)These wrds still ring true tday in my rle as a jurnalist.
作为一名记者，这些话至今听起来仍旧真实有用。
14.share 熟义: vt.分享,分担,共用 生义:v.讲述
(2018•全国I卷•A) Explre the mnuments and memrials n the Natinal Mall as yur guide shares unique facts and histry at each stp.
当你的导游在每一站讲述独特的事实和历史时，你可以探索国家广场上的纪念碑。
15.special 熟义:adj.特殊的,特别的 生义:n.特别节目
(2018•全国I卷•B) In tnight's Easter special they cme t the aid f a family.在今晚的复活节特别节目中，他们来帮助一个家庭。
16.track 熟义:n.轨道;足迹 生义:v.追踪,跟踪
(2018•全国I卷•D)Callie Babbitt and her clleagues at the Rchester Institute f Technlgy in New Yrk tracked the envirnmental csts fr each prduct thrughut its life.
纽约罗彻斯特理工学院的 Callie Babbitt和她的同事们跟踪了每一种产品在使用过程中的环境成本。
17.steep 熟义:adj.陡峭的，险峻的 生义:adj.(数量上升或下降)急剧的
(2018•全国Ⅱ卷•C)While the decline ver the past decade is steep fr teen readers. sme data in the reprt shws that reading remains a big part f many children's lives, and indicates hw parents might help encurage mre reading.
尽管在过去10年里，青少年读者的阅读量急剧下降，但报告中的一些数据显示，阅读仍然是许多孩子生活的重要组成部分，这表明父母很可能在帮助鼓励(孩子)更多地阅读。
18.wrk 熟义:vi.工作 生义:vi.奏效; 起作用
(2018•全国Ⅲ卷•D)I fund the pre hlidays a gd time t encurage yung children t dnate less used things, and it wrked.
我发现假期前是鼓励孩子们捐赠不太使用的物品的好时机，而且效果很好。
根据语境选择划线部分的汉语意思
1. ache
I was aching t tell him the gd news. ( ) A、疼痛 B、渴望
2. act
(1) It takes abut 20 minutes fr the drug t act. ( )
(2) He is always acting an experienced man wh has seen everything. ( )
(3) The act is passed by the Cngress finally. ( )
(4) Hamlet eventually kills Claudius in Act 5. ( )
A、装作 B、行动 C、起作用 D、法案 E、一幕
3. acknwledge
(1) He acknwledged me by lifting his hat. ( )
(2) She acknwledged his help in the letter. ( )
A、承认 B、对……打招呼 C、感谢 D、告知，确认
4. advance
She asked fr an advance n her salary. ( )
A、前进 B、提前 C、预付款
5. affect
(1) The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. ( )
(2) His left lung is affected by cancer. ( )
A、影响 B、（疾病）侵袭 C、感动
6. against
(1) The skyscraper stands ut against the blue sky. ( )
(2) He saved mney against ld age. ( )
A、反对、逆 B、以……为背景 C、防备 D、倚在，靠在
7. air
(1) She began t wrk with an air f quiet cnfidence. ( )
(2) We have n wish t air the matter. ( )
A、公开 B、神态，样子 C、空气
8. allw
The new seatbelt allws the driver greater freedm f mvement.(）
A、允许，准许 B、承认 C、使……有可能
9. allwance
His father gave him an allwance f $,1,000 a year. ( )
A、允许 B、零用钱 C、允许量
10. appetite
He has an appetite fr music while his brther likes playing ftball.（ ）
A、胃口 B、爱好 C、食欲
11. appreciate
At that time, we didn’t fully appreciate that he was seriusly ill.（ ）
A、欣赏 B、感激，感谢 C、意识到
12. argue
Mary argued me int buying a new skirt..（ ）
A、争辩 B、说服 C、争论
13. arrest
(1) The new medicine arrested the spread f the disease. ( )
(2) Her warning tne arrested my attentin. ( )
A、逮捕 B、吸引某人的注意 C、阻止
14. aspect
He is a man with an impressive aspect.( )
A、方面 B、外表，外观 C、方位，朝向
15. balance
(1) I must check my bank balance. ( )
(2) The schl aims t balance the amunt f time spent n arts and science subjects. ( )
A、平衡 B、差额，余款 C、使均衡
16. bear
(1) He was badly wunded in the war and still bears the scars. ( )
(2) That apple tree bears well. ( )
A、忍受，容忍 B、显示，带有 C、结果
17. behaviur
Many experts are studying the behaviur f the AIDS virus. ( )
A、行为 B、性能，特点 C、举止
18. blank
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank lk. ( )
A、空白，空格 B、空白的 C、没表情的，茫然的
19. blue
(1) He’s been feeling blue all week as a result f his failure in the exam.( )
(2) Her hands were blue with cld. ( )
A、发青的 B、蓝色 C、忧伤的
20. build
He is a man f strng build. ( )
A、建造 B、锻炼 C、体格
21. cap
He capped my stry with an even funnier ne. ( )
A、帽子 B、覆盖，笼罩 C、胜过，超过
22. celebrate
He celebrated her fr her curage. ( )
A、庆祝 B、称颂，赞扬 C、举行（仪式）
23. charge
If the red light cmes n, it means the battery isn’t charging. ( )
A、负责，管理 B、收费 C、充电
24. class
The party tries t appeal t all classes f sciety. ( )
A、班级 B、阶层，阶级 C、种类，类别
25. cmmand
Dr. Yang cmmands a great deal f respect as a surgen. ( )
A、命令，指挥 B、精通 C、赢得、博得
26. cmmit
She didn’t want t cmmit herself n that matter. ( )
A、犯（错误、罪行） B、承担义务（责任） C、调拨……供使用
27. cnclude
He cncluded his speech with sme amusing remarks. ( )
A、结束；完成 B、下结论，推论出 C、决定
28. cnduct
Plastic and rubber wn’t cnduct electricity, but cpper will. ( )
A、指挥 B、带领 C、传导
29. cnsume
The fire cnsumed the entire building. ( )
A、消耗，花费 B、消费 C、烧毁；毁灭
30. cntain
Hearing such a fun jke, he is t excited t cntain his laughter. ( )
A、包含，含有 B、抑制，控制 C、容纳
31. cunt
(1) It is nt hw much yu read but what yu read that cunts. ( )
(2) He said that he cunted me as his dearest persn. ( B )
A、计算，数数 B、把……认为 C、有价值，重要
32. curse
The main curse was rast duck. ( )
A、过程 B、课程 C、一道菜
33. cver
(1) They were hping t cver 40 miles yesterday. ( )
(2) Yu will have t pay an extra amunt t cver the cst f insurance. ( )
A、覆盖 B、走完（一段路程） C、（钱）够支付
34. credit
Much f their success can be credited t the famus expert. ( )
A、信用，信誉 B、把……归功于 C、相信，信任
35. crss
(1) Dn’t be s crss with me! ( )
(2) A mule is a crss between a hrse and a dnkey. ( )
A、穿越，横过 B、十字 C、混合物，杂种 D、生气的
36. damage
(1) He claimed $7,000 damages frm the taxi cmpany. ( )
(2) What’s the damage f the jurney? ( )
A、损坏 B、伤害 C、赔偿金 D、费用
37. dismiss
He just laughed and dismissed the suggestin as unrealistic. ( )
A、解雇，开除 B、拒绝考虑（想法，意见等） C、解散
38. d
(1) Ten bttles f wine shuld d fr the party. ( )
(2) That vase wuld d fr yur mum’s birthday present. ( )
A、做，干 B、正合适 C、足够
39. drive
(1) Failure drve him t suicide. ( )
(2) He drve a nail int the wall. ( )
A、驾驶 B、用车送（人） C、迫使 D、将……砸入
40. draw
His stry drew tears frm the audience. ( )
A、造成 B、画 C、拖，拉
41. edge
Slwly, we edged ur way twards the frnt f the crwd. ( )
A、边缘 B、刀刃 C、慢慢移动
42. elect
Increasing numbers f peple elect t wrk frm hme nwadays. ( )
A、选择 B、推举 C、选举
43. emply
The reprt examines teaching methds emplyed in the classrm. ( )
A、雇用 B、运用，使用 C、忙于
44. enter
(1) She entered her name fr a math cntest. ( )
(2) He entered the law prfessin. ( )
A、进入 B、报名参加 C、开始（新生活、新局面），从事
45. entertain
He entertained a belief that his sn wuld rise in the wrld. ( )
A、款待 B、怀有，抱有 C、使（人）快乐
46. even
(1) There is nt enugh even land t build an airprt in the hilly regin.（ )
(2) The gvernment shuld d smething t keep prices mre even. ( ）
A、甚至 B、平坦的，平滑的 C、平稳的
47. expand
He expanded n his new thery. ( )
A、扩大，扩张 B、膨胀 C、充分阐述
48. explde
(1) The children explded with laughter. ( )
(2) The new findings explded this ld thery. ( )
A、爆炸 B、爆裂 C、（因生气、笑等）使（感情）爆发 D、推翻
49. fast
(1) He is my fast friend. ( )
(2) The clth is dyed with fast clr. ( )
A、快的 / 地 B、不褪色的 C、忠实的，可靠的
50. fever
He waited fr her arrival in a fever f excitement. ( )
A、发烧 B、狂热 C、发热
51. fine
(1) There’s a fine distinctin between the meanings f the tw wrds. ( )
(2) I was fined thirty dllars fr speeding. ( )
A、美好的 B、细微的 C、晴朗的 D、罚款
52. fllw
She fllws the fashin as sn as it cmes ut. ( )
A、跟随 B、听从 C、遵循（某生活方式）
53. freign
(1) The subject is freign t me. ( )
(2) Telling lies is freign t his nature. ( )
A、外国的，外交的 B、不熟悉的 C、与……格格不入的
54. freeze
She frze at the sight f the snake. ( )
A、冻结 B、使冻僵 C、使呆住
55. game
Are yu sure he’s really interested, and nt just playing silly games with yu?( )
A、游戏 B、比赛 C、把戏；花招
56. gvern
(1) What factrs gverned yur decisin? ( )
(2) He gverned his temper. ( )
A、统治 B、管理 C、影响 D、控制；抑制
57. green
(1) He is a typist wh is green at his jb. ( )
(2) It is still green in my memry. ( )
A、绿色的 B、青的，不熟的 C、没有经验的 D、新鲜的
58. grund
There is n grund fr giving up. Try again carefully and yu will succeed.( )
A、地面 B、土地，场地 C、理由
59. heavy
He said gdbye t his mther with a heavy heart. ( )
A、重的 B、大量的 C、（心情）沉重的，忧郁的
60. hit
The mvie turned ut t be a great hit, which was unexpected. ( )
A、击中，打击 B、袭击 C、成功，一举走红
61. hungry
Students are hungry fr knwledge. ( )
A、饥饿的 B、渴望的 C、挨饿的
62. ill
The animals were ill treated by them. ( C )
A、生病的 B、不舒服的 C、恶劣地
63. interest
(1) Our family has an interest in the business. ( )
(2) He will pay 6 percent interest n a lan. ( )
A、利息 B、股份 C、兴趣，爱好
64. invent
He invented an excuse fr his being late. ( )
A、发明 B、捏造，虚构 C、创造
65. invite
Such a careless actin nly invites suspicin. ( C )
A、邀请 B、请求，征求 C、招致；惹起
66. jump
Last week the price f gds jumped. ( )
A、跳；跳过 B、惊跳 C、（物价等）暴涨
67. kill
(1) The traffic jam killed ur hpe f getting there n time. ( )
(2) His jke killed the audience. ( )
A、杀掉；害死 B、消磨（时间） C、使笑/痛得要死 D、使（希望）破灭
68. labur
He labured up the steep hill. ( )
A、劳动 B、努力做 C、费力地前进
69. last
He is the last persn t tell a lie. ( )
A、最后的，最终的 B、上一个的 C、最不可能的
70. leg
The last leg f the jurney always seems the lngest. ( )
A、腿 B、一段路程 C、（食用）动物的腿
71. lift
(1) His speech gave us a lift. ( )
(2) A drink will lift yur spirits. ( )
A、举起 B、抬起 C、振作（精神） D、鼓舞
72. mend
He’s mending slwly after the peratin. ( )
A、修理 B、修补 C、痊愈；恢复健康
73. message
What message d yu think the nvel has? ( )
A、信息 B、口信 C、要点；主旨
74. nvel
The idea was nvel t me. ( )
A、小说 B、新颖的；新奇的
75. pen
They left the water pen.( )
A、打开的，开着的 B、（问题）未解决的 C、开放的
76. wn
She wned her mistake. ( )
A、自己的 B、拥有；持有 C、承认；供认
77. utging
The utging president will attend the cnference persnally, and then he’ll resign his pst. ( )
A、爱交际的 B、外向的 C、将卸任的；离职的
78. park
(1) I parked my baby at the neighbr’s huse. ( )
(2) She parked herself n the edge f the bed. ( )
A、公园，庭院 B、放置 C、停车 D、坐下
79. picture
He knew a lt abut the present ecnmic picture. ( )
A、图片 B、状况；形势 C、描绘
80. pl
If we pl ideas, we may find a better slutin t the prblem. ( )
A、水坑 B、池塘 C、集中使用，联合
81. practically
My wrk is practically finished nw, s I can have a gd time this weekend. ( )
A、实际上 B、从实际出发 C、几乎，差不多
82. practice
It is her usual practice t have nly ne meal n Sundays. ( )
A、练习 B、实践 C、惯例
83. prper
We’re in a prper mess nw. ( )
A、恰当的 B、规范的 C、完全的；彻底的
84. press
He pressed her guests t stay a little lnger. ( )
A、压 B、劝说 C、压碎；熨平
85. put
I dn’t think yu put it clearly. Wuld yu mind explaining it again? ( )
A、放，搁 B、说，表达 C、使处于（某状态）
86. reach
Here’s my phne number, in case yu need t reach me. ( )
A、（用电话等）与……取得联络 B、到达；抵达 C、伸手触及
87. read
I didn’t read mther’s thughts at that time. ( )
A、阅读 B、了解 C、理解；领会
88. receive
We will receive guests tnight. ( )
A、得到 B、收到 C、接待；欢迎
89. reduce
(1) The bmbs reduced the city t ruins. ( )
(2) Hunger reduced him t stealing. ( )
A、减少；缩减 B、使成为 C、迫使（……陷入不佳状态）
90. rest
His assumptin rested n reliable data. ( )
A、停止 B、依靠，依赖 C、休息
91. run
(1) A gd idea ran thrugh her mind. ( )
(2) He is nt running in the upcming electin. ( )
A、奔跑 B、忽然想起 C、竞选 D、经营
92. say
(1) Say that war breaks ut, what will yu d? ( )
(2) What wuld yu d if yu gt, say, a millin dllars? ( )
A、说 B、假定 C、譬如
93. set
(1) He lked at me with set eyes. ( )
(2) Reviewing my studies the whle mnth, I was set fr the exam. ( )
A、放置 B、确定 C、意志坚定的 D、准备好的
94. sht
(1) The trees are shting ut fresh green leaves. ( )
(2) The tree give ut new shts in spring. ( )
A、射击；射中 B、发芽 C、嫩芽；新枝
95. sht
His father is a big sht in the factry. ( )
A、射击 B、开枪 / 炮 C、重要人物
96. spring
Fast-fd restaurants are spring up all ver the city. ( )
A、春天 B、涌出 C、泉水
97. stand
There is a newspaper stand at the crner. ( )
A、站立 B、忍受 C、货摊；售货亭
98. statin
Tw guards were statined at the back f the rm. ( )
A、站台 B、车站 C、驻扎于
99. steal
The man stle ut f the building withut anyne seeing him. ( )
A、偷 B、悄悄地行动 C、窃取
100. strength
Math is my strength, while I dn’t d well in English. ( )
A、力气，力量 B、体力 C、强项
101. succeed
(1) The strmy night ended, and a beautiful mrning succeeded. ( )
(2) He will succeed his father as manager f the shp. ( )
A、成功 B、继承 C、接着……发生
102. sharp
(1) I felt a sharp pain in my stmach. ( )
(2) It’s five ’clck sharp. ( )
A、锋利的；锐利的 B、指时刻整，准 C、剧烈的；猛烈的
103. simply
It is simply wnderful t hear her sing. ( )
A、仅仅；只不过 B、完全地，的确
104. subject
(1) Thse islands are subject t typhns. ( )
(2) We need male subjects between the ages f 18 and 25 fr the experiment. ( )
A、主题 B、科目 C、接受试验者 D、易遭受……的
105. tell
(1) Eyes smetimes tell what’s n ur minds. ( )
(2) Hard wrk began t tell n her. ( )
A、告诉；说；讲 B、命令 C、显示 D、起作用；影响
106. ticket
The new driver gt a ticket fr speeding. ( C )
A、车票 B、入场券 C、罚款单
107. tie
Three peple tied fr first place in the cmpetitin. ( )
A、打成平手 B、拴，系 C、带子
108. twist
The newspaper was accused f twisting the facts. ( )
A、（道路、河流等）曲折 B、蜿蜒 C、歪曲；曲解
109. vehicle
Rumr is a kind f vehicle fr infrmatin, t. ( )
A、交通工具 B、传播媒介 C、车辆
110. walk
This sciety welcmes peple frm all walks f life. ( )
A、行业 B、行走；步行 C、陪（某人）；遛（动物）
111. weigh
(1) Weigh yur wrds befre speaking. ( )
(2) Yur suggestin weighed heavily in the discussin. ( )
A、称……的重量 B、权衡；仔细考虑 C、有意义，有分量
112. weight
Hw much weight will be attached t his decisin? ( )
A、重量 B、重要性，分量 C、重东西
113. will
(1) The survivrs never lst the will t live. ( )
(2) My grandmther left me these jewels in her will. ( )
A、将，会，要 B、遗嘱 C、意志
114. wrk
The pills the dctr gave me aren’t wrking and I still feel sick. ( )
A、工作，劳动 B、运转 C、起作用
115.N wrd has cme frm the battle frnt.( )
A. 字 B. 词 C.诺言 D.消息
熟词
熟义
生义
出现生义的真题例句
【2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷 Text 8】
leaf 熟义：n. 叶；叶片；叶子
匆匆翻阅；浏览
原句：As I leafed thrugh the nvel, a piece f paper fell ut.
生义： leaf thrugh: t quickly turn ver the pages f a bk, etc. withut reading them r lking at them carefully 匆匆翻阅；浏览
land熟义：n. 陆地；大地
生义： 落；降落；着陆
原句：S, all the way acrss the cuntry, yur sister’s ld bk landed in yur hands.
【新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷 Text 10】
issue 熟义：重要议题；争论的问题
生义：ne f a regular series f magazines r newspapers 一期；期号
原句：In every issue, yu will find an interesting mix f interviews and essays n the gd life, histry, philsphy, arts and fashin phtgraphy.

【新高考Ⅰ卷 A篇】
Cver 熟义: v. 掩蔽；遮盖
生义: 包括；包含
原句：The 2.5-hur tur cvers the Gyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much mre.
【新高考Ⅰ卷 B篇】
Trap 熟义：v. 使落入险境；使陷入困境
收集；吸收
原句：Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria (细菌)?
新课标I卷-阅读理解C篇
Run 熟词生义
[]v.跑
[生]v.进行
In ding s, I'll draw n an experiment I ran in 2018 in which ver 1,600 peple agreed t perfrm a digital declutter.
新课标I卷-完形填空
curse
熟词：课程
生义：跑道
On Oct. 1l, hundreds f runners cmpeted in a crss-cuntry race in Minnesta.Melanie Bailey shuld have finished the curse earlier than she did.
新课标I卷-七选五
irn熟义：n. 铁
生义：（用熨斗）熨，烫平
It might be the time when yu helped a friend with their hmewrk, when yu did the irning withut being asked,
新课标II卷-阅读理解A篇
draw熟词v.画
v生义
吸引
Discver why artists and phtgraphers cntinue t be drawn t this special place.
全国乙卷-阅读理解A篇
practice熟词：v.实践
生义：v. 从事 (医务工作、法律专业等) ;执业
Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c. 1322) highlights the suspicin that wmen practicing medicine faced.
新课标II卷-阅读理解B篇
harvest
熟义：n. 收获季节；收割；收获
生义：v. 收割（庄稼）；捕猎（动物、鱼）
Turning sil, pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sund like tugh wrk fr middle and high schl kids.
新课标II卷-阅读理解B篇
prduce
熟义：v. 生产；制造
生义：n. 产品；（尤指）农产品
Urban Spruts’ classes, at tw middle schls and tw high schls, include hands-n experiments such as sil testing, flwer-and-seed dissectin, tastings f fresh r dried prduce, and wrk in the garden. 在两所初中和两所高中开设的“城市豆芽”课程包括动手实验，如土壤测试、花和种子解剖、品尝新鲜或干燥的农产品，以及在花园里工作。
新课标II卷-阅读理解C篇
Represent
熟义：v. 代表
生义：表现，展示；描绘
Reading Art: Art fr Bk Lvers is a celebratin f an everyday bject — the bk, represented here in almst three hundred artwrks frm museums arund the wrld.
新课标II卷-阅读理解C篇
Vlume熟义：n. 体积；容积；容量
生义：n. 书
Adults are prtrayed (描绘) alne in many settings and pses —absrbed in a vlume, deep in thught r lst in a mment f leisure.
新课标II卷-七选五
Still
熟义：adv. 还；还是；仍然；依旧
生义：adj. 静止的；平静的；安静的；寂静的
Whether yu paint still lifes, prtraits, r landscapes, paint frm life as much as pssible.
新课标II卷-七选五
tip
熟义：n. 尖端；尖儿；端
生义：n. 指点；实用的提示
S I’ve put tgether sme gd tips fr starting an art jurney.
新课标II卷-语法填空
lk.
熟义：v. 看；瞧
生义：n. 表情；神情；脸色,眼神
Whenever I tell peple that I teach English at the Berlin Z, I almst always get a questining lk. Behind it, the persn is trying t figure ut wh exactly I teach…the animals?
【2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷 读后续写】
Present
熟义：n. 礼物；礼品
生义：v. 上演；公演；推出
Writing was s difficult and painful fr me that my teacher had allwed me t present my paper n the sinking f the Titanic by acting ut a play, where I played all the parts.
【2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷 读后续写】
subject
熟义：n. 学科；科目；课程
生义：主题；题目；话题
I chse Paul Revere’s hrse as my subject. Paul Revere was a silversmith (银匠) in Bstn wh rde a hrse at night n April 18, 1775 t Lexingtn t warn peple that British sldiers were cming.
【2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷 读后续写】
crrect
熟义：adj. 准确无误的；精确的；正确的
生义v.：改正；纠正；修正
I asked my lder sister t crrect my grammar.
【2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷 读后续写】
sht射击
：(n.) the act f trying t d r achieve sth尝试，努力
If yu’re willing t apply yurself, I think yu have a gd sht at this.”
【2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷 读后续写】
Sympathize熟义v:同情
生义v：t supprt sb/sth 赞同，支持
Have dubts? Did he want t quit? I sympathized immediately.
全国乙卷-阅读理解A篇
Walk
熟词生义
熟义：n. 行走；步行；徒步旅行；散步
生义：a walk f life行业；职业；地位；阶层
原文：Tan treated wmen frm all walks f life.
译文：谭治疗过各行各业的女性。
分析：a walk f life在此句中为固定搭配，意为：a persn's jb r psitin in sciety （行业；职业；地位；阶层）
全国乙卷-阅读理解B篇
sht
熟词生义
熟义：v. 开（枪或其他武器）；射击；发射
sht
熟词生义
熟义：v. 开（枪或其他武器）；射击；发射
原文：T make same f my landscape shts, I have traveled up t fur hurs away t sht within a 10-minute time frame.
译文：为了拍摄相同的风景照片，我曾在10分钟的时间内跑到4个小时以外的地方去拍摄。
分析：sht在此句中作动词 意为“t make a film/mvie r phtgraph f sth ”（拍摄；摄影）。
全国乙卷-阅读理解B篇
Still
熟词生义
熟义：adv. 还，依旧；仍然，还是
生义：但；不过
原文：Still, lking back n the phts, they are sme f my best shts thugh they culd have been s much better if I wuld have been prepared and managed my time wisely.
译文：不过，回过头来看这些照片，它们是我拍得最好的一些照片，尽管如果我有准备并明智地管理我的时间，它们可能会好得多。
分析：still在此句中作副词，意为“despite what has just been said ”（但；不过）。
全国乙卷-阅读理解B篇
Class
熟词生义
熟义：n. 班级；（一节）课，上课时间
生义：a grup f peple, animals r things that have similar characteristics r qualities 种类；类别；等级
原文：Even thugh Britain has a reputatin fr less-than-impressive cuisine, it is prducing mre tp class chefs wh appear frequently n ur televisin screens and whse recipe bks frequently tp the best seller lists.
译文：尽管英国的美食的名声不那么令人印象深刻，但它正在产生更多的一流厨师，他们经常出现在我们的电视屏幕上，并且他们的食谱书经常在畅销书排行榜上名列前茅。
全国乙卷-阅读理解C篇
accunt
熟词生义
熟义：n. 账户，户头
生义：n. 描述；叙述；报告
原文：When we cnsider cntact(联系) between literate and nn-literate scieties such as these, all ur first-hand accunts are necessarily twisted, nly ne half f a dialgue.
译文：当我们考虑诸如此类的有文字社会和无文字社会之间的联系时，我们所有的第一手资料描述都必然是扭曲的，只有对话的一半。
分析：accunt在此句中作 意为“a written r spken descriptin f sth that has happened ”（描述；叙述；报告）。
全国乙卷-阅读理解C篇
present
熟义：n. 现在，眼前；礼物，赠品
生义：（以某种方式）展现，显示，表现
原文：Hw past events shuld be presented.
译文：过去的事件应该如何呈现。
分析：在此句中作动词, 意为 “t shw r describe sth/sb in a particular way ”(（以某种方式）展现，显示，表现)。
全国乙卷-阅读理解七选五篇
熟词生义
熟义：back n. （人体或动物的）背部，背；腰背
生义：v. 支持；证实（某人所言）
back up
原文: Several studies have backed this up and fund that indr plants can imprve creativity, fcus and memry.
译文：几项研究支持了这一观点，并发现室内植物可以提高创造力、注意力和记忆力。
分析：在此句中作动词 意为“ t supprt sb/sth; t say that what sb says, etc. is true ”（支持；证实（某人所言））。
全国甲卷-阅读理解A篇
熟义：scene
n.场景
[
生义：：n.圈子;界
B.lan has been making waves in Bangkk's culinary scene since it pened in 2009.
全国甲卷-阅读理解C篇
熟义：frame
（图画、门、玻璃等的）框架
生义：(以某种方式表达;
Weiner starts each chapter with a scene n a train ride between cities and then frames each philspher’s wrk in the cntext (背景) f ne thing they can help us d better.
全国甲卷-阅读理解C篇
Wrk n熟义： 工作
生义： n作品
Weiner starts each chapter with a scene n a train ride between cities and then frames each philspher’s wrk in the cntext (背景) f ne thing they can help us d better.
全国甲卷-阅读理解D篇
quarter n
熟义：处，所
生义：文中指动物的窝棚
Putting electric fencing arund chicken huses and ther farm animal quarters is als highly effective at getting grizzlies away.