人教版英语八年级上册期中复习学案

这是一份人教版英语八年级上册期中复习学案，共5页。

_________________尽力去做某事
_________________到达
_________________给拍照
________________ 对……有好处
_________________ 多于
_________________少于
_________________至少
_________________熬夜
_________________…和…都
________________ 在...方面天赋
_________________ 只要
_________________与……不同
______________ 使显现
_________________ 事实上
_________________ 与……相似
_________________离近
_________________到目前为止
_________________全世界
________________在做某事中起作用
_________________ 认真对待某事
_________________由某人决定
_________________幸亏，由于
______________从中学习很多
______________查明；弄清楚
______________就……讨论
______________代替；替换
______________的象征
______________ 因…而著名
______________作为..而出名重点语法回顾：
1.不定代词/副词的使用
①复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数
Nthing is impssible. 万事皆有可能。
Everyne has a bttle f water. 每个人都有一瓶水。
②复合不定代词/副词被形容词时，形容词应放在复合不定代词/副词后面。
I bught smething special. 我买了一些特别的东西。
③sme- 用于肯定句/委婉请求疑问句
any- 用于否定句和疑问句表示“一些…”
Wuld yu like smething t drink? 你想来点喝的吗？
用于肯定句表示“任何...” Anyne is OK. 任何一个人都可以。
2.频率副词的位置/表频率的副词短语
常用的频度副词： always (总是）、 usually （通常）、 ften (经常）、 smetimes（有时）、seldm（很少） never(从不）
【注】频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。
I always g t schl at 8 ’clck. 我总是8点去上学。
I am seldm late fr schl. 我几乎不迟到。
常用的表示频度的短语： every year 每年every mnth 每个月every week 每周 every day 每天 nce a week 一周一次 twice a week 一周两次 three times a week 一周三次
【必考】对频率提问有Hw ften （多久一次）
Hw ften d yu exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？
3.形容词的比较及最高级
A.形容词原级句型
①as形容词/副词原形+as 像…一样 Tim is as tall as Tm.
nt as(s)+形容词/副词原形+as “和… 不一样” Tim isn’t as/s tall as Tm.
B.形容词比较级句型
①A+be+比较级 + than +B. This bx is bigger than that ne.
②在两者之间选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“Which / Wh is +比较级, ... r ”。
如：Which sweater is cheaper, the red ne r the yellw ne?
③比较级与f the tw/f the twins连用时，比较级前加the Lucy is the taller f the tw.
④ “the + 比较级，the + 比较级” “越……，越……”
The mre yu eat, the fatter yu will becme. 你吃的越多就会越胖。
⑤比较级 + and + 比较级 “越来越……”
多音节词和部分双音节词用“mre and mre + 形容词原级”。
We shuld make ur cuntry mre and mre beautiful.
⑥形容词比较级前可以用下列词修饰：much, a little, far, a bit, a lt, even, far等。
如：It's much clder tday than yesterday.
C.最高级句型
①形容词/副词最高级表示三者/三者以上的人/事物中最…，用f/amng/in 的短语表示范围。
in + 单数名词表示范围，如in China
f / amng +复数名词表示范围，如 f the bys
② ne f + the + 复数名词… ….中最…之一 （作主语用单数谓语）
Hangzhu is ne f the mst beautiful cities in China.
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③比较级和最高级的同义转换
Tm runs faster than any ther student in his class.(any ther +单数名词)
= Tm runs faster than the ther students in his class.（the ther +名复数词）
= Tm runs (the) fastest in his class.
= 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④ is the +序数词 +形容词最高级 + n. ++范围 中第几
如：The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.
基础练习：
一．单项选择
1.-Wuld yu like tea with sugar r milk?-N,I’d like sme tea with _______in it.
A.nthing B.everything C.smething D.anything
2.Althugh the lives f the perfrmers are made up in this shw, I dn't mind ________ it.
A. t watch B. watching C. t have D. having
3.The shirt is s beautiful that I want t try_________
A.putting n B.put n C.puts n D.t put n
4.The wnderful news made us______
A.happy B.happily C.t be happy D.t be happily
5. Every students will try their best________hard every day.
A.studying B.study C.studied D.t study
6.Tm isn’t ________ t reach the apples n the trees.
A.enugh tall B.enugh shrt C.tall enugh D.shrt enugh
7.I knw there is danger, but I'm ready ________ it.
A. face B. t faceC. nt faceD. nt t face
8.It was dark utside. She decided _______ t the bank alne.
A.nt ging B.ging nt C.nt t g D.t nt g
9.When summer cmes, a lt f peple feel like_______ t have fun.
A.t swim B.swim C.swimming D.have swum
10.In ur schl______students like English,but _____f them can speak English smthly.
A.a little, a few B.a few, few C.a few,little D.a little,few
11.—______ is always exciting t travel t new places.
—Yes. It's a way ______ abut the utside wrld.
A. It; t learn B. It; learning
C. That; t learn D. That; learning
12.Rick gets ______ and he can even make clthes fr his family.
A. the mst creative B. mre and mre creative
C. the least creative D. less and less creative
13.He desn't play the pian as ______ as his sister because he just learned it a week ag.
A. well B. gd C. bad D. badly
14.We ______ Lndn late at night by train but they still came t meet us at the train statin.
A. reach fr B. reached fr C. reach D. reached
15.Yur parents are ding this because they ______ yu and dn't want yu t spend all yur time n cmputer games.
A. dream abut B. wait fr C. care abut D. ask fr
二．词汇运用
1. Tday, my parents tk me t the library. I had a(n) ________(有教育意义的) and enjyable day.
2. A big cat ________(出现) frm behind the tree. It made the little by run away.
3. A m played sme card tricks (纸牌戏法) t make the children happy at
the party.
The stry was very funny. Nra l s much that she almst cried.
The yung man is a t film maker and he made his first film at the age f thirteen.