人教版英语八年级上册 期末复习Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 训练题
展开【核心词汇】请根据中文写出相应的英文。
1.任何人__________ 2.在任何地方_________ 3.精彩的_________ 4.不多;很少__________
5.最多;大多数__________ 6.某事;某物__________ 7.没有什么__________
8.每人;人人;所有人__________ 9.当然;自然__________ 10.我自己;我本人__________
11.你自己;您自己__________ 12.母鸡________ 13.猪_______ 14.好像;似乎__________
15.厌倦的;烦闷的_____________ 16.某人____________ 17.日记;记事簿___________
18.有乐趣的;令人愉快的___________ 19.活动___________ 20.决定;选定____________
21.尝试;设法;努力___________ 22.鸟___________ 23.自行车;脚踏车____________ 24.建筑物;房子____________ 25.商人_____________ 26.饥饿的__________________
27.想知道_____________ 28.差别;差异_____________ 29.顶部;表面_____________
30.等待;等候____________ 31伞;雨伞_____________ 32.湿的;潮湿的___________
33.在……下面;到……下面_____________ 34.足够的(地); 充足的(地) _______________
35.像……一样;如同__________________ 36.当……时;如同 _____________________
37.小山;山丘__________ 38.鸭子__________ 39.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物) __________
【核心短语】请根据中文写出相应的英文。
1.出去;外出______________ 2.度假______________ 3.相当多______________
4.当然________________ 5.给……的感觉;感受到__________ 6.因为____________
7.特别的东西______________ 8.照相;拍照______________ 9.去购物_____________ 10.玩得开心;过得愉快____________________ 11.到达(较大的地方) _______________
12.决定去做某事 __________________ 13.想要做某事_________________________
14.开始做某事______________ 15.一点儿______________ 16.乘火车_______________
17.等候_______________________ 18.把某物/某人带到……_____________________
19.忘记要做某事(事情还没做) ________________ 20.告诉某人做某事_______________
21.继续下去______________________ 22.上上下下;来来往往____________________
【教材经典语段再现】
八上Unit1 Sectin B 2b
Mnday,July 15th
I arrived 1.__________ Penang in Malaysia this mrning with my family. It was sunny and ht, s we decided t g the beach near ur htel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I 2.__________ like I was a bird. It was s exciting! Fr lunch, we had smething very special-Malaysian yellw ndles. They were 3._______! In the afternn, we 4.________ bicycles t Gergetwn. There are a lt f new buildings nw, but many f the ld buildings are still the Weld Quay, a really 5._________ place in Gergetwn, we saw the huses f the Chinese traders frm 100 years ag. I wnder what life was like here in the past. I really enjyed walking arund the twn.
【语篇练习】
一、语法选择
Sme scientists say ur clthes are s pwerful that they can change ur feelings. _______, we can cntrl ur feelings _______ different clrs f clthes.
Nrmally when we are sad, we will wear dark-clred clthes. On the ther hand, when we are happy, we ften chse t wear _______ clthes. This is because these clthes can make thers _______ hw we are feeling. It seems t say, "I’m upset. Dn’t truble me!" r “Tday I’m pleased and easy-ging.” Of curse, we als knw that sme peple like _______ different clrs because f their likes r dislikes.
Sme peple _______ these wrds. They ften say, “If nly this truly wrked." Well, in answer t thse peple, there are a lt f studies abut what happens t _______ feelings. If he is sad, ask him t wear red r range clthes. He will becme _______ and happy very sn. If he is happy and excited, ask him t wear blue r black clthes. He will becme quiet r peaceful a few minutes later. It prves that if we wear special clrs f clthes, it can change ur feelings.
Suppse we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin t feel _______. Hwever, if we are in red r yellw, it can make us feel a little better.
S remember, if yu are nt feeling yur best, yu can try wearing sme different-clred clthes. If ne clr has n effect n yur feelings, maybe __________ will. Each clr has its wn pwer.
( )1.A.On the wa B.By the wayC.In this wayD.At this way
( )2.A.t wea B.by wearingC.abut wearingD.nt t wear
( )3.A.bright-clre B.brightly-clred C.light-clredD.lightly-clred
( )4.A.understand B.t understan C.understandingD.understd
( )5.A.dressB.dressingC.dress inD.dressing in
( )6.A.believeB.believe inC.dn’t believeD.dn’t believe in
( )7.A.anyneB.smeneC.anyne’sD.smene’s
( )8.A.relaxedB.activeC.amazedD.successful
( )9.A.much happie B.much betterC.even wrseD.a little sad
( )10.A.therB.the therC.thersD.anther
二、完形填空
After cming back frm schl, Nancy ften has a walk ____1____ her dg. But last mnth, Nancy was t ____2____ t walk. She threw her schlbag dwn and went t the living rm t watch TV. As sn as she ____3____ the TV set, her mm came in and wanted her t take the ____4____ fr a walk.
But Nancy wanted t watch TV first. Her mther became angry ____5____ she thught she did husewrk by herself every day, but Nancy always watched TV and ____6____ helped her with the chres. Hwever, Nancy thught she was as tired as her mther. And she ____7____ back t her mther.
Nancy’s mther was s mad that she said ____8____. She didn’t d any husewrk fr a week, ____9____ did Nancy. As a result, everything was dirty.
Just at that time, Nancy realized that she was wrng. S she tried her best t _____10_____ the rm clean and tidy. Her mther was surprised t see that, but she was happy.
Frm this stry, we shuld knw t share the husewrk with ur parents t make a clean and cmfrtable hme.
( )1.A.frB.withC.tD.at
( )2.A.tiredB.excitedC.happyD.sad
( )3.A.turned intB.turned ff C.turned dwnD.turned n
( )4.A.catB.duckC.dgD.pig
( )5.A.because B.whileC.whenD.thugh
( )6.A.alwaysB.ftenC.smetimesD.never
( )7.A.turned B.shutedC.lkedD.gt
( )8.A.nthing B.anythingC.smethingD.everything
( )9.A.eitherB.bthC.neitherD.s
( )10.A.takeB.makeC.knwD.have
三、阅读理解
A
Welcme t Warm-rm Htel!
The best htel fr yur hliday— Enjy yur stay!
Tel:25323665
Address:24 Green Street, Suntwn—center f the city, next t the statin
Rules:
Check in: after 14:00
Check ut: befre 13:00
Please: dn't take pets in
Please: n visitrs in htel rms after 22:00
Please: n smking in the rm
Children are welcmed.
The frnt dr is clsed at 23:00. Please dn't frget yur keys. The gld key is fr the frnt dr. The silver key is fr yur rm.
Swimming pl: pen all summer
Wi-Fi: 24-hur service in yur rm
( )1.Warm-rm Htel is in ________.
A.America B.Australia C.Suth Africa D.England
( )2.Accrding t the sign, we d NOT knw________.
A.the htel's address B.the htel's telephne number
C.the htel's rules D.the rm's price
( )3.________ can stay in the htel.
A.The Greens with their pet dg B.The Whites with their children
C.The Smiths with a lvely cat D.The Blacks with smart birds
( )4.Yu need the gld key because ________.
A.it is the key fr yur rm B.the address is n the key
C.yu can't get in the frnt dr withut it D.yu can't turn n the lights withut it
( )5.We can find this passage in ________.
A.a stry bk B.a reprt C.a nte D.a magazine
B
I ften dreamed abut Pisa when I was a by. I read abut the famus building called the Leaning Twer f Pisa. But when I read the wrd Pisa, I was thinking f pizza. I thught this twer was a place t buy pizza. It must be the best place t buy pizza in the wrld, I thught.
Many years later I finally saw the Leaning Twer f Pisa. I then knew that it was Pisa and nt pizza. But there was still smething special abut it fr me. The twer gt its name because it really did lean t ne side. Sme peple want t try t fix it. They are afraid it may fall dwn and they dn’t want it t lean ver the city.
I d nt think it’s a gd idea t try t fix it. The twer prbably will nt fall dwn. It is 600 years ld. Why shuld anything happen t it nw? And, if yu ask me,I like what it lks like. Nthing is perfect. It seems t say.
And wh cares? Why d peple want things t be perfect? Imperfect things may be mre interesting. Let’s take the twer in Pisa. Why is it s famus? There are many ther lder, mre beautiful twers in Italy. But the Leaning Twer f Pisa is the mst famus. Peple cme frm all ver the wrld t see it.
( )1..This passage is abut .
A.Italian pizza B.Italy’s prblems C.hw the Leaning Twer f Pisa gt its name D.why the writer likes the Leaning Twer f Pisa
( )2..The writer used t think Pisa is .
A.in Spain B.nt very famus C.nt the same as pizza D.the same as pizza
( )3..The Leaning Twer f Pisa is .
A.mdern B.falling dwn C.600 years ld D.60 years ld
( )4.The writer .
A.desn’t like what the twer lks like B.likes what the twer lks like
C.thinks it’s the mst beautiful twer in Italy D.desn’t like twers
( )5.The writer likes the Leaning Twer f Pisa because .
A.it’s ld B.it’s perfect C.it sells pizza D.it’s imperfect
C. 配对阅读
下面是5个中学生遇到的难题和某报专栏编辑给他们的建议。请将问题与建议匹配。
四、短文填空。根据课文内容,填写所缺的单词,每空一词。
In mst cuntries, peple usually eat ____1___ fd n special hlidays. A ____2____ day in Nrth America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always n the ____3___ Thursday in ____4___, but in Canada it falls n the secnd Mnday in Octber.
Thanksgiving is a time ____5__ give thanks fr fd in the __6___ and ther gd things peple enjy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a time t ___7___ tgether and usually __8__ it with a big family meal. The main dish f this meal ____9___ almst always turkey, a large bird. T _____10____ with the turkey, peple ften prepare ther things, such as gravy, crnbread, mashed ptates, and pumpkin r apple pie.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
五、【读写综合】
A.回答问题
A lt f parents wuld like t make all decisins fr their children. They always think their children are t yung t lk after themselves well. In fact, everyne needs t live by themselves ne day. S I think parents shuld give their children mre space. Of curse, that desn’t mean parents are nt imprtant in their children’s lives. Here is sme advice t help parents get n with their children.
Firstly, talk with them mre ften abut their schl life. Parents can ask their children questins like “Hw d yu feel tday?” r “D yu have anything interesting t tell me?” In this way, parents can knw mre abut their children.
Secndly, parents can invite their children t d the husewrk tgether. After the children finish their hmewrk, parents can invite them t d sme simple husewrk tgether, because it can nt nly help the children relax, but als imprve the relatins between parents and children.
Thirdly, when children are in bad mds (心情), parents shuldn’t ask t much. Instead, parents shuld care fr their children in ther ways. Then, children are willing t talk abut their prblems.
In a wrd, if parents respect their children’s ideas, the children will d the same, t.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
19.Why d many parents like t make all decisins fr their children?
________________
20.Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give parents?
________________
21.When can parents want their children t d husewrk?
________________
22.What can’t parents d when children are unhappy?
________________
23.What shuld parents d t let their children respect their ideas?
________________
B.书面表达
假如你是 Mike,你印象最深的是去年暑假和家人一起去乡下(cuntryside)的爷爷家。乡下的空气很好,天气也不错;你和爷爷去爬山、钓鱼(g fishing),和堂弟去游泳;奶奶每天都给你做好吃的。你们过得很愉快。请以“My Vacatin”为题写一篇短文。
要求:80词左右。
【写作指导】
一、审题:体裁:___________ 时态:_______________ 人称:________________
二、列提纲:
第一段;书写本文时应该注意交代清楚郊游的时间,地点,人物。
参考句型:last summer vacatin ,t see my grandparents in the cuntrysidde
第二段:围绕所给材料去组织内容,确定主要短语,句式等问题。
参考句型:g t the muntains,g fishing, g swimming
第三段:表达感受。
参考句型:have a gd time,enjy neself.
三、列出主要的单词和短语。
1.去爬山_______________ 2.去钓鱼_______________ 3.去游泳_________________ 4.做好吃的________________ 5.过得愉快______________ 6.暑假__________________
【整篇写作】
My Vacatin
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Prblems:
( )1. Smetimes I get angry easily and shut at my friends. That makes them think I’m nt friendly t them.
( )2.In my teachers’ eyes, I am a gd student. Bth my classmates and my parents als think s. N ne knws what my prblem is. I ften feel wrried abut my schlwrk.
( )3.My parents never allw me t play cmputer games at all. They want me t study all day and d well in my exams. I feel unhappy.
( )4.I want t jin in sme after-schl activities, but my parents think they are t dangerus and dn’t allw me t g ut alne.
( )5.My mther gets me t take pian lessns. She makes it a rule that I must practice tw hurs a day. I really try my best, but I just can’t play well.
Advice:
A.Let yur parents knw yu will nt be alne. Als, yu can ask a teacher t talk t yur parents abut the after-schl activities.
B.Dn’t wrry. Even great pian players have t practise. Hard wrk and a lt f practice are the nly way t becme a gd pian player.
C.When yu feel angry yu shuld stp talking and cunt t ten r walk away until yu keep quiet.
D.Dn’t wrry. Everybdy wrries abut their schlwrk, and even thse students like yu wh study well. Find a hbby r a sprt t help yu relax fr a while.
E. Tell yur parents that many kids play cmputer games and d well at schl, t. Ask them t let yu play cmputer games fr a shrt time n weekends.
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