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河南省淮滨高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)
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这是一份河南省淮滨高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)，共9页。
命题人：熊丽 试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What des the wman think f gegraphy?
A．Interesting. B．Bring. C．Difficult.
2．What is prbably the wman?
A．A shp assistant. B．The man’s friend. C．The man’s family member.
3．What des the wman imply?
A．The restaurant wasn’t very crwded.
B．The meal was very expensive.
C．The fd wasn’t very gd.
4．What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A．Admiring the beauty f the night.
B．Prtecting the birth f birds.
C．Preparing a picnic
5．Where did the wman leave her cellphne prbably?
A．At hme. B．In the library. C．On the basketball curt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What des the man try n?
A．A jacket. B．A hat. C．A shirt.
7．What des the wman mean?
A．She can’t stand the hat.B．She dislikes the jacket.C．She will buy the jacket fr her kid.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What are the speakers ding?
A．Discussing an accident. B．Reading sme news. C．Lking at sme pictures.
9．Hw des the wman feel in the end?
A．Helpless. B．Mved. C．Annyed.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What is the man prbably ding?
A．Visiting a gallery. B．Plishing a painting. C．Reading news nline.
11．Hw des the wman sund abut the painting?
A．Amazed. B．Thrilled. C．Pitiful.
12．When was the first exhibitin held by Dgcass?
A．In 2015.B．In 2017.C．In 2019.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13．What des the wman think f her c-wrkers?
A．Selfish. B．Nice. C．Unfriendly.
14．Hw is the research prgram ging?
A．It will be started in March.
B．It was finished befre Christmas.
C．It hasn’t been finished yet.
15．What d we knw abut the wman?
A．She traveled a lt in America.
B．She wn’t g back t America.
C．She enjyed herself in parties.
16．What day des Bxing Day fall n?
A．December 24.B．December 25.C．December 26.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17．What are the members asked t d?
A．Cllect mney fr the children.
B．Help prepare fr the yearly event.
C．Invite teachers t attend the yearly event.
18．Which is the thing that shuld be dne fr the party?
A．Cking the dinner. B．Making everyne sign up. C．Cleaning up befre the party.
19．Where des the mney fr the Christmas festival cme frm?.
A．Nrmal membership fees. B．The gvernment. C．Every member.
20．Wh will be given the presents?
A．Peple wh attend the party.B．Children wh have n parents.C．The members f the rganizatin.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Viatr, a trip advisr cmpany, ffers a variety f turism prgrams near Lndn. The fllwing are sme f its prgrams.
Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternn Tea (Aug 18)
While in Lndn, yu can add the mment f enjying British traditin t an afternn tea cruise. Yu can have a unique dining experience with family and friends n the Thames River. As yu cruise frm Twer Pier t Westminster, yu can enjy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view Lndn’s great landmarks, including the Twer f Lndn, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the Lndn Eye.
Lwest Price: $ 57.7
Duratin: 1.5 hurs
Kid-Friendly Private Tur (Aug. 20)
This tur is a private tur f the Twer f Lndn with pre-bked admissin tickets. It is specially designed fr families with children, including interesting stries frm ver the centuries. Yu can enjy a visit t the Crwn Jewels, red-unifrmed Beefeaters, and a stp at the Beasts f the Ryal Menagerie.
Lwest Price: $309.35
Duratin: 6 hurs
Walking Tur (Aug. 22)
This actin-packed walking tur cvers Lndn’s tw mst histric areas: the City f Lndn and Westminster. See mre than 30 sights, including the Twer f Lndn, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and s n.
Lwest Price: $19.35
Duratin: 5 hurs
Night Open-Tp Bus Tur with Christmas Lights (Nv. 18)
Yu will see a different side f Lndn n an pen-tp bus tur that discvers the best f the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting n the tp deck gives yu verall views f England’s capital, including tp attractins such as Buckingham Palace, the Twer f Lndn and St. Paul’s Cathedral.
Lwest Price: $30.97
Duratin: 2 hurs
21．What can visitrs enjy during the Kid-Friendly Private Tur?
A．Freshly prepared cakes. B．Christmas lights.
C．A Cruise experience. D．Interesting stries.
22．Hw lng des the Walking Tur last?
A．1.5 hurs. B．2 hurs. C．5 hurs. D．6 hurs.
23．Which f the fur prgrams starts the latest?
A．Walking Tur.
B．Kid-Friendly Private Tur.
C．Night Open-Tp Bus Tur with Christmas Lights.
D．Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternn Tea.
B
The 36-year-ld Jia Jun ting xian was brn in Ping xiang, Jiang xi Prvince, and was blind in bth eyes due t a serius eye disease. She shwed athletic talent since childhd and was selected as a track and field athlete by Jiangxi Disabled Persns’ Federatin.
Althugh she can’t see the wrld, Jia breaks thrugh the “immediate” bstacles (障碍) again and again while running, letting the wrld see her. In her sprts career, Jia has wn 43 natinal and wrld-class sprts medals. Amng them, in 2016, she brke the wrld recrd and std n the pdium (领奖台) f the wmen’s T11-T13 4×100-meter relay event at the Ri Paralympics (残奥会).
In 2017, Jia retired and chse t becme a teacher at a special educatin schl. Just a year ag, she fund ut that tw yung brthers, with visual impairments (视觉障碍), wanted t be an athlete. They had never attended a special educatin schl and never achieved their athletic dream. Jia culd nly help them attend a lcal special educatin schl. The experience made her realize that these children living in remte areas may have little knwledge f special educatin. Even she didn’t knw abut such schls until late int her educatin. As a result, she decided t becme mre invlved with special educatin.
Changing frm a Paralympic cmpetitr t a special educatin teacher, Jia said that there is n discmfrt, “Because I understand the students as well as myself and knw the incnveniences and difficulties f the children. I hpe that every child is like a different seed. Thrugh hard study, they can bravely realize their wn life.”
Jia als has paid clse attentin t the rights and interests f disabled peple. In 2021, Jia prpsed the cnstructin f audible traffic signals fr blind peple. Her advice t lcal authrities n dg management has resulted in mre indr public places allwing the disabled t enter with their assistance dgs. Jia and her husband funded a massage (按摩) shp and currently emply 16 visually disabled peple, with an average mnthly salary f 3500 yuan per persn.
Jia always believes that the wrld is a circle, as lng as the lve f thers is cnstantly passed n, the whle sciety will be full f lve!
24．What can we learn abut Jia frm paragraph l and 2?
A．She has brken varius wrld recrds in running.
B．She had great difficulties winning the Ri Paralympics.
C．She has made great achievements in sprts cmpetitins.
D．She had becme an athlete befre she develped the eye disease.
25．What inspired Jia t devte herself t special educatin?
A．The gd incme at the lcal schl.
B．The difficult situatin f disabled children.
C．Her desire t enrich her life after retirement.
D．Her respnsibility f lking after her brthers.
26．What is paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A．What Jia has dne t help the disabled.
B．What Jia gains frm wrking in special educatin.
C．Hw Jia feels abut being a special educatin teacher.
D．Why Jia cares abut the rights and interests f the disabled.
27．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Jia Juntingxian?
A．Prud and brave. B．Patient and generus.
C．Caring and knwledgeable. D．Kind-hearted and inspiring.
C
English businessman Richard Bransn made histry n July 11, 2021 as he and three ther crewmates became the wrld’s first space turists. The flight was made by a spacecraft named VSS Unity that was built by Bransn’s cmpany, Virgin Galactic. The flight lasted slightly mre than an hur, and tk Bransn and crew t 53.5 miles abve the Earth, just a little abve the bundary (边界) f space which lies 50 miles abve the Earth.
At that height, the atmsphere turns int the black f uter space and the Earth becmes a bent ball f blue. Travelers als exhibit weightlessness as there is n gravity, the frce that keeps ur bdies walking n the Earth’s surface. Therefre, Bransn and his fellws were able t flat arund in VSS Unity while enjying the views.
On landing back, Bransn said, “I have dreamt f this mment since I was a kid but hnestly, nthing culd prepare yu fr the view f the Earth frm space. It was just magical. I’m just taking it all in, and it’s unreal.”
July 11’s flight is the start f space turism fr ne and all. In early 2022, custmers wh can affrd a ticket fr a quarter f a millin dllars can line up fr a seat n a trip t space. And guess what—they will have a chice f spacecraft. Jeff Bezs, wh wns a famus cmpany, is all set t launch himself int space n July 20 n bard a spacecraft built by his new branch cmpany Blue Origin. Blue Origin will als carry turists t space.
28．What is Richard Bransn famus fr?
A．His success in turism.B．His cmpany f Virgin Galactic.
C．His spaceship named VSS Unity.D．His first cmmercial space travel in histry.
29．What des Bransn think f his space travel?
A．Unbelievable. B．Adventurus. C．Regrettable. D．Wrthless.
30．What d space turists have t d?
A．Take a spacecraft f Virgin Galactic.B．Pay $250,000 fr the rcket tur.
C．Pass the fitness test fr astrnauts.D．Line up fr a psitin in Blue Origin.
31．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Humans will mve t ther livable planets.
B．Ordinary peple will sn land n the mn.
C．Private rcket space travel is grwing gradually.
D．Sme cmpanies give up their previus business.
D
There are tw kinds f peple: thse wh like t pack up leftvers as sn as dinner is ver, and thse wh let leftvers sit ut fr a few hurs s they can cl dwn.
Hwever, bth leaving leftvers ut fr a lng perid f time and adding ht items t the fridge can cause prblems.
Whether yu shuld immediately put fd in the fridge r let it sit ut t cl depends n its temperature. Dangerus bacterial (细菌的) grwth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Ptentially harmful bacteria grws mst rapidly at these temperatures.
Placing lts f ht fd in the fridge can raise the temperature f the fridge int this danger zne. Fridge temperatures shuld always be set belw 40 degrees F. This may help the fd get ut f the danger zne as fast as pssible.
Hwever, there’s n harm in putting ht fd directly int the fridge if yu need t. If yu are a frgetful persn, r if yu wn’t be arund t stre the fd after it has cled enugh, g ahead and put it in the fridge. Yur fridge can handle the heat and get the fd cled quickly.
Fd shuld never stay ut at rm temperature fr mre than tw hurs. Leftver s can becme breeding grunds (滋生地) fr dangerus bacteria if they’re left ut t lng and can make peple sick.
“It is OK t leave the fd cling utside befre yu hit the tw-hur mark,” says Serena Pn, nutritinist f Le Crdn Bleu’s Grand Diplma training prgram. “In fact, the sner yu can get yur leftvers in the fridge, the better.”
32．Which temperature mst cntributes t the grwth f harmful bacteria?
A．Belw 40 degrees F. B．Between 39～40 degrees F.
C．Between 41～135 degrees F. D．Abve 135 degrees F.
33．What is the authr’s attitude twards putting ht fd directly int the fridge?
A．Unclear. B．Neutral. C．Wrried. D．Uncncerned.
34．What des Serena Pn suggest ding abut the leftvers?
A．Dividing them int small parts. B String them in the fridge right away.
C．Waiting until they cl dwn cmpletely utside.
D．Leaving them sitting at rm temperature fr tw hurs.
35．What is the best title fr the text?
A．When t Pack up Leftvers. B．Hw t Prevent Bacterial Grwth
C．T Cl Fd Outside r in the Fridge D．A Gd Ide a t Stre Fd in the Fridge
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If staying ptimistic (乐观) is smething yu struggle with, yu’re certainly nt alne. Here are five ways yu can frequently practice t be ptimistic.
Be present every day
The majrity f negative thughts are abut tie past and future, which can’t be changed. T be present, yu need t exactly figure ut whether they are in the past, present r future and bring them back int the mment. 36
Give thanks
The thughts f giving thanks can help imprve yur bdy functin, and verall happiness. Start by writing dwn at least three things yu’re thankful fr each day. 37 This practice culd transfrm int a frmal habit f recalling things yu’re grateful fr and writing them dwn.
Laugh ut lud
Laughter really is fantastic medicine. Lud laughs can calm the brain’s stress center. Watch ne f yur favrite TV plays r even try laughter yga. It might be a gd chice t reach ut t thers fr help t laugh ut lud. 38 . I can help lift yur md during difficult times.
39
Acts f kindness can increase yur sense f well-being. Even smething as simple as giving smene a smile can leave yu bth feeling happier. Challenge yurself t d at least ne kind thing fr smene else each day, such as buying a stranger a cup f cffee r dnating t a cause that matters t yu.
Find time t exercise
Exercise prduces pleasurable brain-chemicals and relieves bad emtins. When yu participate in physical activities that bring yu jy, yur thinking will clear. If it’s hard t find time t get t the gym, there are many exercise vides yu can fllw nline. 40 Then yu’ll likely feel mre psitive afterward.
A．Pay it frward.
B．Acquire spiritual strength.
C．Try t fcus n what’s in frnt f yu.
D．The main gal is t break a sweat and d it regularly.
E．It’s unavidable t feel unhappy with ups and dwns all the time.
F．Ding that helps yu recgnize the little gd things surrunding yu.
G．Having a psitive netwrk f friends r family can really make a difference.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Seth,
Yu are nly three years ld, and at this pint in yur life yu are nt able t understand this letter. But sme day when yu 41 , I hpe yu will find smething 42 in what I am ging t share with yu.
Life can be 43 . There will be peple in yur life wh wn’t be very nice. They’ll 44 yu because yu are different, r fr n gd reasn. Yu will als face heartbreak and might be 45 by thse yu lve. I hpe yu dn’t have t face these t much. But such things 46 .
Be pen t life anyway. Yu’ll find cruelty (残忍) and 47 in yur jurney thrugh life, but dn’t let that prevent yu frm finding new things. Dn’t retreat (退却) frm life, and dn’t hide r 48 yurself ff. Be pen t new things, new experiences and new peple. Yu will 49 many times, but if yu allw that t stp yu frm trying, yu will 50 many chances. D remember failure is a stepping stne t success.
Yu will meet many peple wh will try t d 51 than yu, in schl, in cllege, and at wrk. They’ll try t have nicer cars, bigger huses, nicer clthes, and s n… T them, life is a cmpetitin. Hwever, I believe life is a 52 . If yu always try yur best t 53 thers, yu are wasting yur life. Learn t enjy yur life instead and yu will make it a jurney f 54 f learning and f lve.
Finally, knw that I lve yu and always will. Yu are 55 a really wnderful jurney, and I will always be there fr yu.
Lve
Dad
41．A．cheer up B．grw up C．shw up D．bring up
42．A．valuable B．familiar C．nrmal D．nvel
43．A．flexible B．limited C．unkind D．equal
44．A．run after B．lk at C．lk after D．laugh at
45．A．impressed B．hurt C．fund D．accepted
46．A．happen B．wrk C．matter D．disappear
47．A．hpe B．difference C．pain D．luck
48．A．see B．wall C．shake D．cver
49．A．escape B．prepare C．fail D．seek
50．A．meet B．enjy C．take D．miss
51．A．better B．earlier C．less D．faster
52．A．curse B．dream C．jurney D．challenge
53．A．change B．fllw C．beat D．pardn
54．A．regret B．patience C．quietness D．happiness
55．A．cnducting B．permitting C．starting D．recgnizing
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或用括号内单词的正确形式。
It wuld nt be surprising if we fund it difficult t distinguish between reality and science fictin in the future. Fr example, rbts first appeared in sci-fi nvels, but nw rbt sldiers have already been tested ut in war. Rbt 56 (expert) have als built rbts that can see, talk, and d ther things like humans. Althugh a rbt 57 lks mre like a human than 58 machine culd make many peple a bit uncmfrtable, we have t admit that it is a 59 (fascinate) pssibility. Sphia, currently said t be the mst advanced AI rbt in the wrld, is a great example. She 60 (interview) many times, appeared n the cvers f magazines, and becme the first nn-human in the wrld t be given citizenship by a cuntry. When it cmes 61 games, 2017 became a year in which AI defeated humans in s many games that AI researchers say that it will nt be lng 62 AI can win at almst everything. S have we lst the dignity f being the mst intelligent creature? Maybe in the future, as Al becmes even mre 63 (intelligence), it will becme a majr threat t humans. 64 , sme peple dismiss this fear. They believe if AI can handle tasks like 65 (calculate) and driving fr us, we will have mre time fr creating, thinking, and “being human”.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tm对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如中秋节、端午节、春节等，你通常是怎么庆祝的，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括：
1．介绍一个你喜欢的节日：
2．该节日的庆祝活动：
3．你喜欢该节日的原因。
注意：词数80左右：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Years ag, my daughter Hpe was in a furth grade class with a grup f children neighbrhd. Mst f the children in Hpe’s class had at least ne parent wrking in a factry. Hpe lved her class and ften tld me stries f her classmates, including a by named Rbert wh was in truble a lt. He always std in the crner fr pr behavir in class. I vlunteered t act as “the classrm mm”, meaning brught snacks and planned parties and special utings fr her class, even thugh I wrked full-time as a scial wrker.
One day I saw Rbert standing in the crner and asked the teacher if he culd jin ur Mther’s Day party. She refused, saying he needed t learn a lessn. I wasn’t sure what he had dne t make the teacher place him in the crner, but I felt sad fr him as we ate cakes and played games while he cntinued t face the cmer. After the party, I asked Hpe what was wrng with Rbert. “It seemed that he went t schl nly fr basketball. He didn’t listen t ur teacher in class and he talked back. If yu were his mther, I bet he wuldn’t talk back,” Hpe said. I knew Rbert’s mther wrked lng hurs in the paper-making factry. I knew she was a gd wman, wh fund it hard t care fr her fur children alne. She tried her best, but I was sure there were days when she felt hpeless and was unable t manage it.
Hpe said Rbert ften gt angry in class when he didn’t knw the answer t a questin and culdn’t read as well as the ther children. Hpe’s wrds struck me and made me think abut whether I culd help Rbert n a ne-t-ne basis. His teacher allwed me t cme tw days a week during my lunch break and help Rbert with reading. We read secnd grade-level bks, the highest level he culd master.
注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右；2．请按如下格式作答。
注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右；2．请按如下格式作答。
Slwly he began t master these bks, almst enjying them.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
At the end f the furth grade, Rbert and his classmates tk the final exams.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
命题人：熊丽 试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What des the wman think f gegraphy?
A．Interesting. B．Bring. C．Difficult.
2．What is prbably the wman?
A．A shp assistant. B．The man’s friend. C．The man’s family member.
3．What des the wman imply?
A．The restaurant wasn’t very crwded.
B．The meal was very expensive.
C．The fd wasn’t very gd.
4．What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A．Admiring the beauty f the night.
B．Prtecting the birth f birds.
C．Preparing a picnic
5．Where did the wman leave her cellphne prbably?
A．At hme. B．In the library. C．On the basketball curt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What des the man try n?
A．A jacket. B．A hat. C．A shirt.
7．What des the wman mean?
A．She can’t stand the hat.B．She dislikes the jacket.C．She will buy the jacket fr her kid.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What are the speakers ding?
A．Discussing an accident. B．Reading sme news. C．Lking at sme pictures.
9．Hw des the wman feel in the end?
A．Helpless. B．Mved. C．Annyed.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What is the man prbably ding?
A．Visiting a gallery. B．Plishing a painting. C．Reading news nline.
11．Hw des the wman sund abut the painting?
A．Amazed. B．Thrilled. C．Pitiful.
12．When was the first exhibitin held by Dgcass?
A．In 2015.B．In 2017.C．In 2019.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13．What des the wman think f her c-wrkers?
A．Selfish. B．Nice. C．Unfriendly.
14．Hw is the research prgram ging?
A．It will be started in March.
B．It was finished befre Christmas.
C．It hasn’t been finished yet.
15．What d we knw abut the wman?
A．She traveled a lt in America.
B．She wn’t g back t America.
C．She enjyed herself in parties.
16．What day des Bxing Day fall n?
A．December 24.B．December 25.C．December 26.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17．What are the members asked t d?
A．Cllect mney fr the children.
B．Help prepare fr the yearly event.
C．Invite teachers t attend the yearly event.
18．Which is the thing that shuld be dne fr the party?
A．Cking the dinner. B．Making everyne sign up. C．Cleaning up befre the party.
19．Where des the mney fr the Christmas festival cme frm?.
A．Nrmal membership fees. B．The gvernment. C．Every member.
20．Wh will be given the presents?
A．Peple wh attend the party.B．Children wh have n parents.C．The members f the rganizatin.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Viatr, a trip advisr cmpany, ffers a variety f turism prgrams near Lndn. The fllwing are sme f its prgrams.
Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternn Tea (Aug 18)
While in Lndn, yu can add the mment f enjying British traditin t an afternn tea cruise. Yu can have a unique dining experience with family and friends n the Thames River. As yu cruise frm Twer Pier t Westminster, yu can enjy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view Lndn’s great landmarks, including the Twer f Lndn, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the Lndn Eye.
Lwest Price: $ 57.7
Duratin: 1.5 hurs
Kid-Friendly Private Tur (Aug. 20)
This tur is a private tur f the Twer f Lndn with pre-bked admissin tickets. It is specially designed fr families with children, including interesting stries frm ver the centuries. Yu can enjy a visit t the Crwn Jewels, red-unifrmed Beefeaters, and a stp at the Beasts f the Ryal Menagerie.
Lwest Price: $309.35
Duratin: 6 hurs
Walking Tur (Aug. 22)
This actin-packed walking tur cvers Lndn’s tw mst histric areas: the City f Lndn and Westminster. See mre than 30 sights, including the Twer f Lndn, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and s n.
Lwest Price: $19.35
Duratin: 5 hurs
Night Open-Tp Bus Tur with Christmas Lights (Nv. 18)
Yu will see a different side f Lndn n an pen-tp bus tur that discvers the best f the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting n the tp deck gives yu verall views f England’s capital, including tp attractins such as Buckingham Palace, the Twer f Lndn and St. Paul’s Cathedral.
Lwest Price: $30.97
Duratin: 2 hurs
21．What can visitrs enjy during the Kid-Friendly Private Tur?
A．Freshly prepared cakes. B．Christmas lights.
C．A Cruise experience. D．Interesting stries.
22．Hw lng des the Walking Tur last?
A．1.5 hurs. B．2 hurs. C．5 hurs. D．6 hurs.
23．Which f the fur prgrams starts the latest?
A．Walking Tur.
B．Kid-Friendly Private Tur.
C．Night Open-Tp Bus Tur with Christmas Lights.
D．Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternn Tea.
B
The 36-year-ld Jia Jun ting xian was brn in Ping xiang, Jiang xi Prvince, and was blind in bth eyes due t a serius eye disease. She shwed athletic talent since childhd and was selected as a track and field athlete by Jiangxi Disabled Persns’ Federatin.
Althugh she can’t see the wrld, Jia breaks thrugh the “immediate” bstacles (障碍) again and again while running, letting the wrld see her. In her sprts career, Jia has wn 43 natinal and wrld-class sprts medals. Amng them, in 2016, she brke the wrld recrd and std n the pdium (领奖台) f the wmen’s T11-T13 4×100-meter relay event at the Ri Paralympics (残奥会).
In 2017, Jia retired and chse t becme a teacher at a special educatin schl. Just a year ag, she fund ut that tw yung brthers, with visual impairments (视觉障碍), wanted t be an athlete. They had never attended a special educatin schl and never achieved their athletic dream. Jia culd nly help them attend a lcal special educatin schl. The experience made her realize that these children living in remte areas may have little knwledge f special educatin. Even she didn’t knw abut such schls until late int her educatin. As a result, she decided t becme mre invlved with special educatin.
Changing frm a Paralympic cmpetitr t a special educatin teacher, Jia said that there is n discmfrt, “Because I understand the students as well as myself and knw the incnveniences and difficulties f the children. I hpe that every child is like a different seed. Thrugh hard study, they can bravely realize their wn life.”
Jia als has paid clse attentin t the rights and interests f disabled peple. In 2021, Jia prpsed the cnstructin f audible traffic signals fr blind peple. Her advice t lcal authrities n dg management has resulted in mre indr public places allwing the disabled t enter with their assistance dgs. Jia and her husband funded a massage (按摩) shp and currently emply 16 visually disabled peple, with an average mnthly salary f 3500 yuan per persn.
Jia always believes that the wrld is a circle, as lng as the lve f thers is cnstantly passed n, the whle sciety will be full f lve!
24．What can we learn abut Jia frm paragraph l and 2?
A．She has brken varius wrld recrds in running.
B．She had great difficulties winning the Ri Paralympics.
C．She has made great achievements in sprts cmpetitins.
D．She had becme an athlete befre she develped the eye disease.
25．What inspired Jia t devte herself t special educatin?
A．The gd incme at the lcal schl.
B．The difficult situatin f disabled children.
C．Her desire t enrich her life after retirement.
D．Her respnsibility f lking after her brthers.
26．What is paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A．What Jia has dne t help the disabled.
B．What Jia gains frm wrking in special educatin.
C．Hw Jia feels abut being a special educatin teacher.
D．Why Jia cares abut the rights and interests f the disabled.
27．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Jia Juntingxian?
A．Prud and brave. B．Patient and generus.
C．Caring and knwledgeable. D．Kind-hearted and inspiring.
C
English businessman Richard Bransn made histry n July 11, 2021 as he and three ther crewmates became the wrld’s first space turists. The flight was made by a spacecraft named VSS Unity that was built by Bransn’s cmpany, Virgin Galactic. The flight lasted slightly mre than an hur, and tk Bransn and crew t 53.5 miles abve the Earth, just a little abve the bundary (边界) f space which lies 50 miles abve the Earth.
At that height, the atmsphere turns int the black f uter space and the Earth becmes a bent ball f blue. Travelers als exhibit weightlessness as there is n gravity, the frce that keeps ur bdies walking n the Earth’s surface. Therefre, Bransn and his fellws were able t flat arund in VSS Unity while enjying the views.
On landing back, Bransn said, “I have dreamt f this mment since I was a kid but hnestly, nthing culd prepare yu fr the view f the Earth frm space. It was just magical. I’m just taking it all in, and it’s unreal.”
July 11’s flight is the start f space turism fr ne and all. In early 2022, custmers wh can affrd a ticket fr a quarter f a millin dllars can line up fr a seat n a trip t space. And guess what—they will have a chice f spacecraft. Jeff Bezs, wh wns a famus cmpany, is all set t launch himself int space n July 20 n bard a spacecraft built by his new branch cmpany Blue Origin. Blue Origin will als carry turists t space.
28．What is Richard Bransn famus fr?
A．His success in turism.B．His cmpany f Virgin Galactic.
C．His spaceship named VSS Unity.D．His first cmmercial space travel in histry.
29．What des Bransn think f his space travel?
A．Unbelievable. B．Adventurus. C．Regrettable. D．Wrthless.
30．What d space turists have t d?
A．Take a spacecraft f Virgin Galactic.B．Pay $250,000 fr the rcket tur.
C．Pass the fitness test fr astrnauts.D．Line up fr a psitin in Blue Origin.
31．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Humans will mve t ther livable planets.
B．Ordinary peple will sn land n the mn.
C．Private rcket space travel is grwing gradually.
D．Sme cmpanies give up their previus business.
D
There are tw kinds f peple: thse wh like t pack up leftvers as sn as dinner is ver, and thse wh let leftvers sit ut fr a few hurs s they can cl dwn.
Hwever, bth leaving leftvers ut fr a lng perid f time and adding ht items t the fridge can cause prblems.
Whether yu shuld immediately put fd in the fridge r let it sit ut t cl depends n its temperature. Dangerus bacterial (细菌的) grwth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Ptentially harmful bacteria grws mst rapidly at these temperatures.
Placing lts f ht fd in the fridge can raise the temperature f the fridge int this danger zne. Fridge temperatures shuld always be set belw 40 degrees F. This may help the fd get ut f the danger zne as fast as pssible.
Hwever, there’s n harm in putting ht fd directly int the fridge if yu need t. If yu are a frgetful persn, r if yu wn’t be arund t stre the fd after it has cled enugh, g ahead and put it in the fridge. Yur fridge can handle the heat and get the fd cled quickly.
Fd shuld never stay ut at rm temperature fr mre than tw hurs. Leftver s can becme breeding grunds (滋生地) fr dangerus bacteria if they’re left ut t lng and can make peple sick.
“It is OK t leave the fd cling utside befre yu hit the tw-hur mark,” says Serena Pn, nutritinist f Le Crdn Bleu’s Grand Diplma training prgram. “In fact, the sner yu can get yur leftvers in the fridge, the better.”
32．Which temperature mst cntributes t the grwth f harmful bacteria?
A．Belw 40 degrees F. B．Between 39～40 degrees F.
C．Between 41～135 degrees F. D．Abve 135 degrees F.
33．What is the authr’s attitude twards putting ht fd directly int the fridge?
A．Unclear. B．Neutral. C．Wrried. D．Uncncerned.
34．What des Serena Pn suggest ding abut the leftvers?
A．Dividing them int small parts. B String them in the fridge right away.
C．Waiting until they cl dwn cmpletely utside.
D．Leaving them sitting at rm temperature fr tw hurs.
35．What is the best title fr the text?
A．When t Pack up Leftvers. B．Hw t Prevent Bacterial Grwth
C．T Cl Fd Outside r in the Fridge D．A Gd Ide a t Stre Fd in the Fridge
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If staying ptimistic (乐观) is smething yu struggle with, yu’re certainly nt alne. Here are five ways yu can frequently practice t be ptimistic.
Be present every day
The majrity f negative thughts are abut tie past and future, which can’t be changed. T be present, yu need t exactly figure ut whether they are in the past, present r future and bring them back int the mment. 36
Give thanks
The thughts f giving thanks can help imprve yur bdy functin, and verall happiness. Start by writing dwn at least three things yu’re thankful fr each day. 37 This practice culd transfrm int a frmal habit f recalling things yu’re grateful fr and writing them dwn.
Laugh ut lud
Laughter really is fantastic medicine. Lud laughs can calm the brain’s stress center. Watch ne f yur favrite TV plays r even try laughter yga. It might be a gd chice t reach ut t thers fr help t laugh ut lud. 38 . I can help lift yur md during difficult times.
39
Acts f kindness can increase yur sense f well-being. Even smething as simple as giving smene a smile can leave yu bth feeling happier. Challenge yurself t d at least ne kind thing fr smene else each day, such as buying a stranger a cup f cffee r dnating t a cause that matters t yu.
Find time t exercise
Exercise prduces pleasurable brain-chemicals and relieves bad emtins. When yu participate in physical activities that bring yu jy, yur thinking will clear. If it’s hard t find time t get t the gym, there are many exercise vides yu can fllw nline. 40 Then yu’ll likely feel mre psitive afterward.
A．Pay it frward.
B．Acquire spiritual strength.
C．Try t fcus n what’s in frnt f yu.
D．The main gal is t break a sweat and d it regularly.
E．It’s unavidable t feel unhappy with ups and dwns all the time.
F．Ding that helps yu recgnize the little gd things surrunding yu.
G．Having a psitive netwrk f friends r family can really make a difference.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Seth,
Yu are nly three years ld, and at this pint in yur life yu are nt able t understand this letter. But sme day when yu 41 , I hpe yu will find smething 42 in what I am ging t share with yu.
Life can be 43 . There will be peple in yur life wh wn’t be very nice. They’ll 44 yu because yu are different, r fr n gd reasn. Yu will als face heartbreak and might be 45 by thse yu lve. I hpe yu dn’t have t face these t much. But such things 46 .
Be pen t life anyway. Yu’ll find cruelty (残忍) and 47 in yur jurney thrugh life, but dn’t let that prevent yu frm finding new things. Dn’t retreat (退却) frm life, and dn’t hide r 48 yurself ff. Be pen t new things, new experiences and new peple. Yu will 49 many times, but if yu allw that t stp yu frm trying, yu will 50 many chances. D remember failure is a stepping stne t success.
Yu will meet many peple wh will try t d 51 than yu, in schl, in cllege, and at wrk. They’ll try t have nicer cars, bigger huses, nicer clthes, and s n… T them, life is a cmpetitin. Hwever, I believe life is a 52 . If yu always try yur best t 53 thers, yu are wasting yur life. Learn t enjy yur life instead and yu will make it a jurney f 54 f learning and f lve.
Finally, knw that I lve yu and always will. Yu are 55 a really wnderful jurney, and I will always be there fr yu.
Lve
Dad
41．A．cheer up B．grw up C．shw up D．bring up
42．A．valuable B．familiar C．nrmal D．nvel
43．A．flexible B．limited C．unkind D．equal
44．A．run after B．lk at C．lk after D．laugh at
45．A．impressed B．hurt C．fund D．accepted
46．A．happen B．wrk C．matter D．disappear
47．A．hpe B．difference C．pain D．luck
48．A．see B．wall C．shake D．cver
49．A．escape B．prepare C．fail D．seek
50．A．meet B．enjy C．take D．miss
51．A．better B．earlier C．less D．faster
52．A．curse B．dream C．jurney D．challenge
53．A．change B．fllw C．beat D．pardn
54．A．regret B．patience C．quietness D．happiness
55．A．cnducting B．permitting C．starting D．recgnizing
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或用括号内单词的正确形式。
It wuld nt be surprising if we fund it difficult t distinguish between reality and science fictin in the future. Fr example, rbts first appeared in sci-fi nvels, but nw rbt sldiers have already been tested ut in war. Rbt 56 (expert) have als built rbts that can see, talk, and d ther things like humans. Althugh a rbt 57 lks mre like a human than 58 machine culd make many peple a bit uncmfrtable, we have t admit that it is a 59 (fascinate) pssibility. Sphia, currently said t be the mst advanced AI rbt in the wrld, is a great example. She 60 (interview) many times, appeared n the cvers f magazines, and becme the first nn-human in the wrld t be given citizenship by a cuntry. When it cmes 61 games, 2017 became a year in which AI defeated humans in s many games that AI researchers say that it will nt be lng 62 AI can win at almst everything. S have we lst the dignity f being the mst intelligent creature? Maybe in the future, as Al becmes even mre 63 (intelligence), it will becme a majr threat t humans. 64 , sme peple dismiss this fear. They believe if AI can handle tasks like 65 (calculate) and driving fr us, we will have mre time fr creating, thinking, and “being human”.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tm对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如中秋节、端午节、春节等，你通常是怎么庆祝的，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括：
1．介绍一个你喜欢的节日：
2．该节日的庆祝活动：
3．你喜欢该节日的原因。
注意：词数80左右：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Years ag, my daughter Hpe was in a furth grade class with a grup f children neighbrhd. Mst f the children in Hpe’s class had at least ne parent wrking in a factry. Hpe lved her class and ften tld me stries f her classmates, including a by named Rbert wh was in truble a lt. He always std in the crner fr pr behavir in class. I vlunteered t act as “the classrm mm”, meaning brught snacks and planned parties and special utings fr her class, even thugh I wrked full-time as a scial wrker.
One day I saw Rbert standing in the crner and asked the teacher if he culd jin ur Mther’s Day party. She refused, saying he needed t learn a lessn. I wasn’t sure what he had dne t make the teacher place him in the crner, but I felt sad fr him as we ate cakes and played games while he cntinued t face the cmer. After the party, I asked Hpe what was wrng with Rbert. “It seemed that he went t schl nly fr basketball. He didn’t listen t ur teacher in class and he talked back. If yu were his mther, I bet he wuldn’t talk back,” Hpe said. I knew Rbert’s mther wrked lng hurs in the paper-making factry. I knew she was a gd wman, wh fund it hard t care fr her fur children alne. She tried her best, but I was sure there were days when she felt hpeless and was unable t manage it.
Hpe said Rbert ften gt angry in class when he didn’t knw the answer t a questin and culdn’t read as well as the ther children. Hpe’s wrds struck me and made me think abut whether I culd help Rbert n a ne-t-ne basis. His teacher allwed me t cme tw days a week during my lunch break and help Rbert with reading. We read secnd grade-level bks, the highest level he culd master.
注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右；2．请按如下格式作答。
注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右；2．请按如下格式作答。
Slwly he began t master these bks, almst enjying them.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
At the end f the furth grade, Rbert and his classmates tk the final exams.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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