期中考试核心考点归纳 - 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

这是一份期中考试核心考点归纳 - 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册，共11页。试卷主要包含了易错， 重要考点等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.价格（price)说高低(high/lw)
费用(cst)(high/lw)
数字(number)说大小(large/big/small)
very/s/t+原级
much+比较级
mre+原级 构成比较级
3.get n/ff it
4. bring令人乏味的，可以修饰事情 The jurney was bring
bred 感到乏味的 修饰人的感受(be bred with)
注意选形容词还是副词
He is as careful as Tm
He des hmewrk as carefully as Tm
The mre careful yu are, the fewer mistakes yu will make.
The mre carefully yu d yur hmewrk, the fewer mistakes yu will make.
二、 重要考点
share jy/happiness/sadness with 及物动词+名词
have a gd sense f humur
have a sense f directin/time
tell lies
tell yu funny jkes
say a bad wrd abut sb
4 what makes gd friends 什么样的人适合做好朋友
make an excellent teacher 成为
5.smene in need 有需要的人
6.His legs dn’t fit well under his desk
7.help peple any time any time/anytime 在任何时候，随时。是副词，前面不需要加介词
Call me any time
8.have/wear a smile n ne’s face
smiling eyes
in Year Eight/ Grade Eight/ the eighth grade
near the end f the week
at the end f..
in the end
11非谓语
(1)ding
keep writing in English
be crazy abut ding sth
have fun(in) ding
(2)d
(1)make sb d
(2)Yu had better d sth Yu had better nt d sth
(3)祈使句+and+ 句子
(4)祈使句+r+ 句子
(3)t d
(1)seem t d sth
Time seems t g faster
(2) advise sb (nt) t d sth.建议某人(不要)做某事
Learning freign languages is fun.
T learn freign languages, he went abrad. (目的状语，有逗号，没有and,r,but等连词)
Learn freign languages well，and yu will get a gd jb. (祈使句+and+ 句子)
13. an hur f hmewrk
The number f giant pandas is getting smaller and smaller
What is the number f students in yur schl?

15. nt nly als 就近原则
Nt nly his parents but als he likes music.
17.any ther +单数 “任何别的…” (与范围内的比较)
any+ 单数 “任何…” (与范围外的比较)
Shanghai is bigger than any ther city in China
Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan.
18否定的比较级表示最高级
What a nice dress ! I have never seen a better ne.
19.further不仅可以指“距离更远”，还可指“程度更深”,更进一步的。
记further study(进修) further educatin(继续教育) further infrmatin (进一步的信息) further understanding 进一步理解 further research 进一步研究
slimmer/slimmest prettier/prettiest wrse/ wrst
20.(1) mre+原形， 构成比较级
(2)much/even/far+比较级
She’s even cleverer than her sister
Their huse is much larger than urs.
The building lks far uglier in Lndn than here
(3) the+比较级， the 比较级 越... 越..
In the test, the mre careful yu are, the fewer mistakes yu will make.
(4)比较级+and +比较级 / mre and mre +多音节词的原级 越来越
It is getting htter and htter.
The girl is becming mre and mre beautiful.
(5).the + 比较级+ f + 两者 两个中更...的一个
比较级前一般不加冠词。但表示两者中较突出者，且比较级后又有名词或出现了f the tw，这时比较级前一定要加the。
He is the taller f the tw.
Of the tw jbs，he chse the harder.
Which is the yunger ne, Lily r Lucy?
(6) ne f+最高级
(7) 序数词+最高级
The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.
This is the third mst ppular sng f Michael Jacksn.
(8) 有 I have watched./read 现在完成时的句子修饰
It’s the mst interesting film that I have watched..
21.、为避免重复，我们通常用that, thse, ne, nes代替前面出现的名词。that代替可数
名词单数和不可数名词，thse代替可数名词复数。ne既可指人又可指物，只能代替
可数名词。
The weather in China is different frm that in America.
The bk n the table is mre interesting than that(或the ne )n the desk.
正：In winter, the weather f Beijing is clder than that f Shanghai.
The students frm China are as clever as thse frm America
22 原级
（1） ,要用形容词或副词原级
He is as careful as Tm
He des hmewrk as carefully as Tm
(2)nt 只用于否定句
23.数量之间的比较
fewer + 可数名词复数 + than 比······少（可数）
less + 不可数名词 + than 比······少（不可数）
the fewest + 可数名词复数 在·····中最少
the least + 不可数名词 在·····中最少
24.反身代词
(1)help neself (t) 随便吃
Help yurself t sme fish, Tm
Help yurselves t sme fish, children
keep the secret t neself把秘密放在心里，不说出来
反身代词做同位语，起强调作用
I went t the cinema myself.
I myself went t the cinema.
Yu can g and ask him himself. 你可以去问他本人
24.副词luckily
instead
exactly
25.instructins 说明书
26.instead f ding 而不是，代替
27.辨析
动词
make 成为 make an excellent teacher
ffer ffer sb sth=ffer sth t sb ffer t d sth
discuss 讨论 discuss sth with sb
4 leave使..处于某种状态
5. I left my hmewrk at hme
leave the light n
6.stick-stuck(过去式）
7.attend 出席，经常去 attend lessns/class/schl/the meeting
8.add 补充说
9.advise advise sb t d sth
10.cmplete 完成
29 动词短语
put 的词组
面面俱“到”——arrive at/in, reach,get t用法辨析
☆使用注意事项：
1.arrive at 后面一般接小地点，如village, twn, schl, airprt等；arrive in后面一般接大地点，如city, cuntry等。
2.当到达的地点为副词here, there 或hme时，前面不能有介词，上表中的at/in/t都要去掉。即：arrive hme,get here等。
3.到达的地点在句中没有出现时，只能单独使用arrive。如课本例句中的第一句。
又如：----When did yu ________? ----Three days ag.
reach B. get t C. arrive D. arrive at
30.对否定句的回答
Please dn’t tell anybdy abut this.。
OK, I wn’t.
N,I wn’t.
14
...的数量
大量的
The number f students is 2000
A number f students are wrried abut exams
16
有(/放)两周假
have /take tw weeks ff
序号
英文
中文
例句
1
sme time
一些时间
leave it in the air fr sme time将它暴露在空气中一段时间
2
smetime
某个时候
Ask yur parents t cme smetime next week
3
sme times
一些次数
=at times=frm time t time
4
smetimes
有时
序号
英文
中文
例句
1
lk thrugh the test
浏览
2
take place （主语为sth.）
发生，举行
When and where will the wedding take place?
3
put up
悬挂,张贴
put up a picture n the wall
4
put in
安装
put in a light
5
用..填充
6
tidy up
收拾好
7
g wrng
犯错；出故障
8
stand fr
代表
9
cut ut
剪出
10
make sure
确保
序号
英语
中文
1
put up
悬挂，张贴
put up a picture n the wall
2
put in
安装
put in a light
3
put away
收拾好，整理后
4
put tgether
组装
put tgether a piece f furniture
5
put n
穿上
6
put ff
推迟
7
put ut
扑灭
序号
英文
中文
1
arrive
arrive at
到达（小地点）
arrive in
到达（大地点）
arrive hme/here/there
arrive
2
get
get t
到达
get hme/here/there
3
reach
reach
到达