南宁市东盟中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学考英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份南宁市东盟中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学考英语试题（原卷版），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

全卷满分150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw much will the wman pay if she buys tw skirts?
A. $18. B. $19. C. $20.
2. What will the speakers discuss?
A. A reprt. B. A cmputer. C. A reprt n cmputer.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A child. B. A rm. C. A present.
4. What can we learn frm this cnversatin?
A. The wman des nt get alng well with the man.
B. The wman des nt get alng well with her rmmate.
C. The man will talk with the wman’s rmmate.
5. Where are the tw speakers nw?
A. On the first flr. B. On the furth flr. C. On the fifth flr.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What was the wman ding befre she went hme?
A. Typing a reprt. B. Rewriting a reprt. C. Reviewing a reprt.
7. Where did the wman have her dinner?
A. In a restaurant. B. In her ffice. C. At hme.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why des the man feel surprised?
A. The wman has fund a new jb.
B. The wman desn’t feel like leaving.
C. The wman disagrees with him.
9. What des the wman say abut her department?
A. There is a lack (缺乏) f trust.
B. There are serius prblems.
C. There is t much pressure (压力).
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Ppular sprts events.
B. TV prgrams peple like best.
C. Things peple d after wrk.
11. Hw did the wman d the research?
A. She talked t peple.
B. She sent letters t peple.
C. She cllected infrmatin frm newspapers.
12. What d mst peple d in their spare time?
A. G t mvies. B. Read bks. C. Watch TV.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. At the airprt. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.
14. Why des the wman like San Francisc?
A. It has less traffic.
B. It has the best fd and music.
C. Peple there are friendlier.
15. Where des the wman cme frm?
A. Pennsylvania. B. San Francisc. C. China.
16. What des the wman think f the man’s English?
A. Excellent. B. Acceptable. C. Strange.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Hw many peple are there in the wman’s family?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
18. What did the children think abut having dinner tgether at hme?
A. They thught it was funny.
B. They disliked the idea at first.
C. They preferred eating with friends.
19. Hw ften did the family finally decide t have meals tgether?
A. Every Sunday. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
20. Wh finally set the time fr these family dinners?
A. The children. B. The father. C. The wman speaker.
第二部分 阅读理解(满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
1. ________ has (have) a swimming pl fr the travelers.
A. Beijing HtelB. Changcheng Htel
C. N htelsD. Bth htels
2. If yu want t start arund Natinal Day, yu may chse t leave n ________.
A. June 8th, 2023B. July 29th, 2023
C. August 30th, 2023D. September 30th, 2023
3. We can’t bk the tickets by telephne at ________.
A. 9:00 a.m. n MndayB. 5:00 p.m. n Saturday
C. 9:00 a.m. n SaturdayD. 9:00 p.m. n Sunday
B
Yu may knw the sng Happy Birthday very well. But d yu knw abut its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was pr. Once, she was invited t her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enugh mney t buy a gift fr her friend. “The party is cming sn, but nw I have little mney.” Tears ran dwn her face.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking abut the gift when the dr pened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s stry, she said, “Dn’t wrry. I think I can help yu. Hw abut singing a sng tgether? Happy birthday t.” What a beautiful sng! They sang and sang. Suddenly she wke up. It was a dream! She decided t write it dwn at nce and sing it t her friends at the party.
When she sang the sng at the party the next day her friends were very happy. “Hw wnderfully yu sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful sng befre. Thank yu fr giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learned t sing it tgether. Later the girl became well-knwn in America.
4. The sng Happy Birthday was written by ________.
A. an American girlB. an American girl’s grandma
C. An American byD. An American girl’s friend
5. The girl was sad because ________.
A. She didn’t want t g the party
B. She wuld be busy that day
C. She didn’t have enugh mney t buy a gift
D. She wasn’t invited t the party
6. What did the girl give t her friend as a gift at last?
A. A sng.B. Nthing.C. Flwers.D. A cake.
7. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The girl was still pr after writing the sng.
B. The girl sang the sng with her grandpa in her dream.
C. The girl’s friends had heard the sng befre.
D. The girl became famus because f the sng.
C
WeChat users can use stickers (表情、贴纸) f the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games mascts (吉祥物) t express themselves.
A grup wrking fr the Beijing Olympic Games and a design team created the stickers f panda Bing Dwen Dwen and red lantern Shuey Rhn Rhn. They are really lively.
WeChat is China’s mst ppular scial netwrking app. Its users can search fr “冰墩墩和雪容融” in the “Sticker Gallery” t dwnlad. Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn smetimes speak Chinese and smetimes English.
Bing Dwen Dwen a cute panda masct, stands fr winter sprts. “Bing” is the Chinese character fr ice, which symblizes purity and tughness (坚韧). It matches the spirit f the Olympics. Dwen Dwen (墩墩) is a cmmn name in China fr children that suggests health and cleverness. Shuey Rhn Rhn lks like a Chinese red lantern cmmnly seen n drs and streets during Chinese New Year. The masct has the meanings f happiness, harvest, brightness and s n. The Spring Festival in 2022 fell n February 1st, just three days befre the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games pening ceremny.
8. The underlined wrd “They” in paragraph 2 refers t ________.
A. The spirit f the OlympicsB. The stickers
C. The grup and the teamD. The winter Olympic Games
9. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The meanings f the mascts’ names.
B. The way t create mascts.
C. 2022 Olympic Winter Games pening ceremny.
D. The Chinese red lantern.
10. The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games pening ceremny was n ________.
A. January 29thB. February 1st
C. February 4thD. February 29th
11. The writer wrte the passage t ________ f Beijing Olympic and Winter Games’ mascts.
A. shw names and meaningsB. let us knw the designers
C. ask us t use the stickersD. tell us the stry
D
I was a shy girl. I didn’t even like t answer the telephne fr fear I’d have t talk t smebdy I didn’t knw. I enjyed the lneliness f explring nature. Hwever, at schl I had t spend all day in the cmpany f thers. My escape was reading. I spend a lt f time studying and was rewarded with gd grades. My nly failure was Spanish — I’d get all As n my written wrk and tests, but Ds and Fs n the spken part.
Eventually I went t cllege. During my third year f cllege, I had enugh f being shy and determined t change my utlk and behavir. One day while at schl, I nticed an advertisement fr psitins n the lcal classical music radi statin. I had grwn up listening t classical music, and I culd easily prnunce names such as Tchaikvsky, Albinni, and Chpin.
I had abslutely n backgrund in radi, and abslutely n hpe f getting the jb. The idea f talking t thusands f listeners in “radi land” terrified me. Hwever, I luckily survived the interview. I was given brief descriptins f symphnies (交响乐) and a public service annuncement t read, and a list f cmpsers’ names t prnunce. It wasn’t hard fr me. I left the recrding sessin (录音时段) with a sense f relief and a sense f accmplishment. Abut tw weeks later I actually landed the jb. It was a challenging jb, but I grew t enjy it greatly. I began t feel cmfrtable talking t peple.
Althugh I nw spend many hurs each week talking with peple, I’m still basically a quiet persn. Perhaps it is my sft vice and my quiet nature that helps draw peple ut as they respnd t my questins as I interview them. My frmer shyness is a frtune, as I can relate t peple wh feel discmfrtable when they talk t newspaper reprters. I still enjy mments f lneliness and the peace fund in nature. But I’m als glad I decided t make a change in my life that has pened many drs and pprtunities that I never knew existed.
12. What d we learn abut the authr?
A. She didn’t like reading.B. She enjyed shyness in nature.
C. She wasn’t interested in music.D. She didn’t wrk hard enugh.
13. Hw did the authr feel befre the interview?
A. Very excited.B. Pretty cnfident.
C. Highly cnfused.D. Extremely anxius.
14. What des the authr later think f her quiet persnality?
A. It makes thers feel less cmfrtable.B. It is beneficial fr her challenging jb.
C. It prevents her being a newspaper reprter.D. It draws a negative respnse frm audiences.
15. The text mainly fcuses n the authr’s ________.
A. desire t find her true selfB. feeling abut being a radi hstess
C. stry f explring the meaning f lifeD. experience and feeling f vercming shyness
第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
The wrld is an interesting place. ___16___ . Many peple like sprts. But they d nt all like the same sprts. In sme cuntries cricket (板球运动) is a very ppular sprt, but in thers it is nt ppular at all. N ne plays it r watches it n TV. Hwever, mst peple like sccer. The Wrld Cup is very ppular. ___17___ . Different peple like different fd. Sme peple d nt like meat. They eat fruit and vegetables mst f the time. ___18___ . They like rice better.
___19___. Mst peple have their favrite clrs. Sme peple like bright clrs. Others like pale (暗淡的) clrs better.
Many peple like traveling. Different peple like different places. Sme peple like t g t cuntries. They like the fresh air. Sme peple like t g t cities, ___20___ . Sme ther peple enjy beautiful places like the muntains r beaches.
The wrld is like a garden full f beautiful but different flwers. All the differences make the wrld clrful. What d yu like? D yu have an idea?
A. Sme peple d nt like ptates r bread
B. Different peple like different things
C. S they feed a lt f cws n their farms
D. Many peple watch the games n TV
E. Different peple like different kinds f games
F. Nt everyne likes the same clr
G. because they like shpping
第三部分 语言与语音知识运用(共四节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Yu’re very talented (有天赋), dear. I hpe everything turns ut great. I’ll tell my friends abut the animal shelter(收容所).” a kind ld lady tld Cnrad, wh smiled ___21___ as she left $20 in his hat.
Cnrad was prud f what he was ding and peple in the ___22___ lved hearing him sing and play his ___23___. The 11-year-ld didn’t knw ___24___ hw much mney the lcal animal shelter needed.
His mther, Sandy, wrked at the shelter and had always been a(n) ___25___ animal lver. Therefre, he grew t be fnd f animals as well. ___26___, he recently heard his mther telling a friend that the shelter was nt ding well. It ___27___ nly n dnatins (捐赠), and nt much dnatins were ___28___. This made the by very ___29___. S he tk his guitar and ___30___ the lcal twn square t sing and play.
He placed a ___31___ t tell peple he was ding it t raise mney fr the animal shelter, which helped greatly. Peple ___32___ and gave him mstly $1 and change, and thers, such as the kind ld lady, were mre ___33___. He was thankful t everyne and cntinued playing sngs and ___34___ mney.
Raise yur kids t lve animals, and they’ll be better peple. Caring fr inncent (无辜) animals makes peple mre selfless, ___35___ and caring. That’s why Cnrad used his skills t raise funds (资金), knwing hw imprtant the shelter was.
21. A. suddenlyB. sweetlyC. purpselyD. secretly
22. A. squareB. parkC. streetD. hall
23. A. vilinB. pianC. erhuD. guitar
24. A. partlyB. usuallyC. exactlyD. simply
25. A. quietB. activeC. strictD. special
26. A. TherefreB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Hwever
27. A. actedB. survived(存活)C. cncentratedD. kept
28. A. cming utB. cming inC. cming upD. cming n
29. A. wrriedB. annyedC. embarrassedD. frightened
30. A. went arundB. went pastC. went tD. went thrugh
31. A. signB. plateC. bxD. chair
32. A. realizedB. passedC. leftD. stpped
33. A. generus (慷慨)B. directC. friendlyD. cruel
34. A. cuntingB. raisingC. savingD. earning
35. A. curiusB. seriusC. lvingD. anxius
第二节 区辨音标(共5题，每小题1分，满分5分)
从所给的四个音标中，选出画线部分发音正确的选项。
36. lessnA. [e]B. [ɜː]C. [ə]D. [æ]
37. hmeA. [ɒ]B. [aʊ]C. [əʊ]D. [e]
38. farmA. [æ]B. [ʌ]C. [ə]D. [a:]
39. exchangeA. [ʌ]B. [i]C. [æ]D. [a:]
40. campusA. [æ]B. [e]C. [ə]D. [a:]
第三节 语法填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sam is a student in a junir high schl. He enjys ___41___ (g) t schl. He always ges t schl n ft ___42___ his schl is clse t his hme. His classes start at 8 a.m., and he is never late. His favurite subject ___43___ (be) Gegraphy. He likes learning abut ___44___ (difference)places in the wrld. In the mrning. Sam and his classmates ___45___ (usual) study Chinese, Maths and English. At 9:50 a.m. they have ___46___ (they) mrning break.
When the bell rings Sam runs t ___47___ playgrund with his best friends Tm and Jack. They ften play games there. Break ___48___ (end) at 10:10 a.m. It is very shrt fr them. Lunch is frm 11:50 a.m. t 12:30 p. m. Afternn ___49___ (class) end at 3:30 p.m. Then Sam takes part ____50____ the schl band practice with Jack and Tm. They make great music tgether. Sam always has a gd time at schl.
第四节 单词和短语拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据句意及所给提示用正确的英文单词或短语形式填空。
51. I want t be an engineer, s my favurite subjects is science, which includes p________, chemistry and bilgy. (根据首字母单词拼写)
52. I am a s ________ high schl student. (根据首字母单词拼写)
53. We will d an e________ in the schl lab this afternn. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. Swimming in the river is t ________ (危险的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. If yu wrk really hard yur ________ (目标) will be achieved sner r later. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. A wnderful activity was ________(组织) in ur schl last week. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. I am lking frward t ________ (探索) the mn by myself ne day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. Great changes in China ________________ (发生) in the past 40 years.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
59. Our plane ________________ (起飞) after the heavy rain stpped. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
60. Yu can slve the prblem ________________ (用这种方法). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第四部分 书面表达(25分)
61. 假定你是新华中学的学生李华，学校英语俱乐部将要选拔一些学生入会进行英语交流学习。请你根据以下提示给负责人写一封英语自荐信，内容如下：
1. 个人简介；
2. 个人优势；
3. 表达愿望。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
3. 参考词汇：apply (v.) 申请 applicatin (n.) 申请
Dear chairman,
I’m Li Hua frm Xinhua Middle Schl.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
Beijing is the place t be yur pleasant trip!
Tur Rute:
2 nights Beijing Htel and 2 nights Changcheng Htel
Fr mre infrmatin please visit ur website r call 0514-7654321.
Beijing Htel
Clse t Tian’anmen Square
Prize-winning Garden
Bars and French restaurant
Swimming pl
Departure (起程) Date Price
Jun.8, 2023 ¥899
Jul.29, 2023 ¥999
Aug.30th, 2023 ¥799
Sept.30th, 2023 ¥1,299
T bk, chse yur preferred departure date.
Business Hurs:
Weekdays: 24 hurs
Weekends: 8:00 a.m. — 6:00p.m.
Changcheng Htel
Gardens with muntain views
Restaurants and Cafe night club
Buses t the dwntwn