北京市顺义区第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)

这是一份北京市顺义区第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分15分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）
第一节：完型填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
One day last June, Cliffrd Luther served a burger and fries t a man passing thrugh his restaurant, Old West Express, in Saskatchewan, Canada. Tw days later, the man returned and wrte him a 1 fr $500,000. “I thught, they were gd burgers and fries, 2 they weren’t that gd,” Luther tld CTV News.
The lucky man was Bb Erb f British Clumbia, wh wn Canada’s $25 millin Max jackpt （累计赌注） in Nvember 2020 and has been giving mney t peple 3 . He’s dnated his mney t fd banks, the ld peple, and sme rganizatins, and he helped 20 peple in Terrace, his hmetwn, t get necessary care they culdn’t 4 .
While giving the burger that first afternn, Luther tld Erb that his 25-year-ld daughter had just gt cancer in Vancuver, abut 1,000 miles away. “He and I had a 5 experience. One f my children had cancer, t. But he died fur years ag. S, I knw the 6 a parent has,” says Erb. “I decide n the way hme I’d 7 him sme mney s he culd g t see his daughter.”
Tw days later when Erb was n his way back t British Clumbia, he 8 the restaurant fr anther burger, which Luther 9 t buy him because Erb had tipped him well just tw days ag. Erb said “n way” and asked the restaurant wner fr a pen, then wrte the check and left it n the table. “Luther lked at the check and culdn’t say anything. He just held his arms ut,” Erb says.
Erb, 60, still wrks n a building site part-time and hasn’t 10 twice abut the $7 millin he’s given t his family, friends, and sciety. “If yu have enugh t feed yurself, yu help thers ut,” he says.
1．A．checkB．bkC．billD．card
2．A．sB．andC．butD．because
3．A．in the darkB．ut f wrkC．in needD．n duty
4．A．affrdB．frgetC．discverD．refuse
5．A．strangeB．similarC．successfulD．different
6．A．dreamsB．wrriesC．chicesD．warnings
7．A．payB．lendC．mailD．leave
8．A．clsed dwnB．brke inC．stpped atD．wrked at
9．A．cntinuedB．fferedC．failedD．prved
10．A．preparedB．criedC．liedD．thught
第二节：语法填空：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
I’d like t invite yu ______ (jin) us fr a visit t the nearby nursing hme next Saturday fr the Duble Ninth Festival. It is the day fr the elderly in ur culture. We’ll g and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly peple there. We shuld be back arund 5 ’clck in the afternn. If yu are ______ (interest), please let me knw and we ______ (wait) fr yu at the schl gate at 9 ’clck in the mrning.
B
My experience in the English speech cntest last Octber is a case in pint. A mnth befre the event, I even didn’t knw what t prepare ______ the cn test Hwever, I carefully spent sme time wrking ut a detailed schedule. After that, I set ut t read widely fr an ______ (inspire) tpic, wrte a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful prnunciatin with gd public speech skills. I finally came ut f the cntest as ne f the prize ______ (winner).
C
There was a farmer wh always sld a pund f butter t a baker （面包师）. One day the baker decided ______ (weigh) the butter t see if he was getting a pund （磅） and fund that he was nt. This angered ______ (he), s he tk the farmer t curt （法庭）. The judge asked the farmer ______ he had a measuring （计量） tl. The farmer replied, “I have a pair f scale （秤）. I have been buying a pund f bread frm him. When the baker ______ (bring) me the bread, I always put it n my scale and give him the same weight f butter.”
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，42分）
第一节：（共16个小题；每小题2分，共32分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fur dream hlidays
★ See a Penguin
This is a nce-in-a-lifetime hliday in the snw and ice f the Antarctic. Yu can see animals and birds yu nly see n TV r in zs. The trip starts in Suth Africa and finishes in Western Australia. Yu travel n a Russian ship, Kapitan Khlebnikv, and the hliday lasts fr just under a mnth.
★G n Safari
This hliday is a trip t see wild animals with a difference. Yu travel by helicpter （直升飞机） ver parts f Kenya, listening t music as yu fly, and then yu sleep under the African stars in a cmfrtable bed. There’s anther trip in a ht-air balln, which gives yu a secnd chance t see wild animals. The best mment is the Elephant Watch in Samburu, where yur experienced guide can tell yu all abut these amazing animals.
★Fly High
This is prbably the mst expensive hliday in the wrld. Yu can g n a flight int space and travel arund the Earth in a spaceship—if yu have the mney! The nly prblem with this hliday is the six-day training curse befre yu take the trip. Yu travel abve the Earth fr between 30 and 90 minutes and yu get a beautiful view f ur green and blue planet.
★Live like Rbinsn Cruse
If yu dream f life n a quiet island, then this is the hliday fr yu. The island f Quilalea is ff the cast f Mzambique and yu can nly see turtles （海龟） and a few turists there. Yu may live like Rbinsn Cruse: watch the turtles, g fishing, r travel in a bat t anther island t have a picnic.
21．G n Safari gives yu a chance t see ________.
A．Russian shipsB．sea fishC．wild animalsD．uter space
22．What d yu have t d if yu take the Fly High hliday?
A．Bk a balln flight.B．Travel in a small bat.
C．Spend days in the snw.D．Attend a training curse.
23．If yu prefer a hliday n a quiet island, which wuld be the best chice?
A．Fly High.B．G n Safari.C．See a Penguin.D．Live like Rbinsn Cruse.
24．The authr writes the passage t ________.
A．attract turistsB．intrduce different animals
C．explain dreamsD．share gegraphy knwledge
B
All yu have is what yu bring with yu
I’ve always felt a need t be prepared fr whatever situatin I’ve fund myself in.
My mther nce tk me t a stre when I was seven years ld. She and I gt t the checkut cunter （收银台）, and she realized she had frgtten a cuple f things n her shpping list. She left me with the cart （购物车） and ran ff t get what she needed.
“I’ll be right back.” she said.
She was gne just a few minutes, but at that time, I had laded all the things n the belt and everything was rung up. I was left staring at the cashier, wh was staring at me. “D yu have mney fr me, sn?” she said. “I’ll need t be paid.”
I didn’t realize she was just trying t amuse herself. S I std there, ashamed and embarrassed.
By the time my mm returned, I was angry. “Yu left me here with n mney! This lady asked me fr the mney, and I had nthing t give her!”
Nw that I’m an adult, yu’ll never catch me with less than $200 in my wallet. I want t be prepared in case I need it.
I’ve always admired peple wh are ver-prepared. In cllege, I had a classmate named Nrman. One day he was giving a speech n an verhead prjectr（投影仪） and in the middle f his talk, the light bulb （灯泡） n the prjectr blew ut. We wuld have t wait ten minutes until smene fund a new prjectr.
“It’s Okay.” he annunced. “There’s nthing t wrry abut.”
We watched him walk ver t his bag and pull smething ut. He had brught alng a spare bulb fr the verhead prjectr. Wh culd even think f that?
I ften tld my students, “When yu g int the wilderness, the nly thing yu can depend n is what yu take with yu.” And essentially, the wilderness is anywhere but yur hme r ffice. S take mney. Pack a light bulb. Be prepared.
25．Why did the cashier ask a seven-year-ld by t pay fr the purchases?
A．The cashier was playing a jke n him.
B．The by’s mther was away fr smething else.
C．The by was shpping by himself.
D．The by’s mther asked her t d s.
26．Why was the by angry with his mther?
A．He had just argued with the cashier.
B．His mther frgt t buy smething.
C．His mther left him alne.
D．He lst face in frnt f the cashier.
27．Why did Nrman bring a spare bulb with him?
A．He knew the classrm equipment was f pr quality.
B．He predicted the bulb n the prjectr wuld blw ut.
C．He was always well-prepared.
D．His presentatin was abut bulbs.
28．What d the tw stries tell us?
A．In fair weather, prepare fr a rainy day.B．Chances favr thse wh are well-prepared.
C．Accidents happen almst every day.D．Mney is the key that pens all drs.
C
It’s a cmmn experience: Yu’ re checking thrugh a scial media page, and yu see pictures f friends traveling r ging t parties. Suddenly yu start t wnder why yu’ re nt ding thse things. Are yu missing ut n smething fun and exciting because yu’re lcked int everyday life? This experience is knwn as FOMO-the fear f missing ut. T sme extent, peple have always wrried abut missing ut n scial events. But with the rise f scial media, FOMO is becming much mre cmmn.
While wanting t take part in exciting things is cmpletely nrmal, it can bring abut sme negative effects. Fr sme peple, it leads t an bsessin （着迷） with checking their phnes t find ut what ther peple are ding. Even while ding things that are fun r necessary, peple can feel like there’s smething better ging n elsewhere. This strng wish t cnnect can make them discnnect frm the peple they are actually with. It stps them frm being satisfied with the gd things in their lives. It can even be dangerus; sme peple try t check messages while driving.
S what can we d t vercme FOMO? Firstly, it’s imprtant t remember that what peple tend t pick and chse t pst n scial media des nt necessarily reflect their life verall, s we nly knw a small part f anyne else’s life. It’s als imprtant t accept yur limitatins. Yu cannt be everywhere and d everything that might be interesting, and that’s OK. It might even be necessary t turn ff yur phne r lg ut f scial media fr a while. Stay away frm the cnstant reminders f everything that’s happening in the wrld. Yu can even set particular times in yur day t check email and scial media. By stepping away fr a time, yu can view ther peple’s lives in a reasnable way. Finally, fcus n the things in frnt f yu. Relish them, d them well and let everything else g. When yu fully invlved in life, yu’ll wrry less abut what yu’re nt ding.
Dn’t let the fear f missing ut cause yu t miss ut n the gd things yu have in life. Relax, enjy what yu d and let ther peple enjy their lives withut envying them.
29．Accrding t the passage, what is FOMO?
A．It’s a scial cncern.B．It’s an unusual experience.
C．It’s a physical prblem.D．It’s a brn disadvantage.
30．Experiencing FOMO, peple may ______.
A．like t drive fastB．be addicted t phne games
C．prefer t stay alneD．be unsatisfied with real life
31．What des the underlined wrd “Relish” prbably mean?
A．BalanceB．ChangeC．EnjyD．Remember
32．Accrding t the passage, what can help peple vercme FOMO?
A．Standing in thers’ shes.
B．Breaking their wn limitatin.
C．Making friends as many as pssible.
D．Checking scial media at particular times.
D
When yu’re n a fishing bat, yu may see flcks f birds fllwing yur tracks, hping t catch a snack. Nw scientists say they can use thse birds’ behavir t track （追踪） illegal fishing bats.
Here’s hw it wrked: Researchers attached data recrders t the backs f 169 albatrsses （信天翁） in the Suthern and Indian ceans. The devices weighed nly an unce and a half, but they included a GPS and were able t detect the presence and intensity f radar signals cming frm bats. That infrmatin was then transmitted （传输） by satellite, s the researchers culd track the lcatins f the birds — and thus the radar-emitting bats — in real time.
The scientists then crss-checked the data against the knwn lcatins f bats, gathered frm a system that bats use t declare themselves, called the Autmatic Identificatin System (AIS). And differences appeared frequently.
Mre than a third f the times the birds’ recrders detected radar signals, and therefre a bat, n such bat appeared in the fficial lg — meaning that the vehicles had likely switched ff their Autmatic Identificatin Systems — smething the researchers say prbably happens in illegal fishing peratins.
The wrk suggests birds culd be an effective bat-mnitring tl, as lng as illegal fishing peratins dn’t target the birds. Frtunately, such a task wuld be difficult.
“Arund fishing bats, yu can get hundreds f birds at any ne time that are all flying arund. S it’s nt really pssible t target a specific bird. And the birds with recrders n are nt marked in any way. S it’s difficult fr fishermen t pick ut a specific bird,” said study authr Samantha Patrick, a marine bilgist at the University f Liverpl.
Patrick’s bigger cncern is that albatrsses are ften trapped by fishing lines. And thugh regulatins have been established t prevent that happening, illegal bats dn’t necessarily bey.
33．What behavir f albatrsses can be used t track illegal fishing bats?
A．Seeking snacks n a bat.
B．Fllwing a bat t catch fd.
C．Mnitring （监视） the lcatins f the bats.
D．Keeping an eye pen fr illegal activities.
34．What’s the purpse f data recrders attached t the backs f albatrsses?
A．T carry a GPS.
B．T recrd the birds’ behavir.
C．T detect radar signals frm bats.
D．T help satellite transmit infrmatin.
35．Why did the fishing bats turn ff their Autmatic Identificatin Systems?
A．They needn’t declare themselves.
B．They were prbably fishing illegally.
C．They didn’t want t send radar signals.
D．They wanted t avid being fllwed by albatrsses.
36．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Birds — Humans’ Friends
B．Data Recrders — A Helper t Albatrsses
C．AIS — A System t Lcate Illegal Fishing Bats
D．Albatrsses —A Tl t Mnitr Illegal Fishing Bats
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。
Ways t learn English fast and effectively
With many wrds and strange ways f spelling that can cnfuse even thse whse primary （初级的） language is English. English can be ne f the mst challenging languages t master. 37 . But if yu want t learn English quickly and effectively, these tips can be f great help.
38 . Having this type f knwledge will be fundamental （基础的） t yur cmprehensin. Plus, yu can chse the curse based n yur gals and skill level. There are als curses in Travel English, Internatinal Business English, and s n. Depending n yur end gal, taking a curse that matches yur bjectives can set yu n the path t success.
It’s als helpful t have a cnversatin partner. 39 . Finding a cnversatin partner t d real, face-t-face practice will allw yu t put yur skills t the test. It is said that speaking English regularly helps yu master the language far better than reading r writing. 40 .
Immersing （使…沉浸在） yurself in the language is essential t quick learning. It’s undeniable （不可否认） that there’s n better way t learn English than spending time in an English-speaking cuntry. But if that is impssible at the mment, yu can still immerse yurself in the language by absrbing （吸收） all yu can find in English. 41 . Hw can yu practice English in tw different ways each day? Find TV shws, sngs, bks, mvies, vides — anything that is in English will d. Vary the way yu practice English t truly immerse yurself in the language.
A．It’s perfectly acceptable t learn at yur wn pace.
B．Yu can practice with the recrdings f native speakers.
C．Taking a curse is a great way t study the basics f English.
D．This will allw yu t pick up and remember new wrds faster.
E．One way t d this is by fllwing the “tw ways every day” methd.
F．Withut cmmunicating in English, yu can’t identify yur weak spts.
G．After all, what’s the pint f learning a language if yu dn’t use it t cmmunicate.
第三部分 词汇运用（共8分）
单词拼写：根据句意及所给的首字母或中文提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空只填写一词）（共8小题，每题1分，共8分）
42．In the next three years, I hpe t develp ______ （自信） in speaking English.
43．Everyne suffers frm p______ （压力） at sme time in their life.
44．My t______ （目标） is t prepare myself fr my degree in bilgy at university.
45．It is very c______ t be able t cmpare the quality and prices frm different nline shps befre I buy.
46．Li Ying leads a stressful but meaningful ______ （生活方式）?
47．I shp fr v______ things nline, such as bks, cmputer hardware and ther necessities.
48．Unfrtunately, the jb can als be stressful, especially when c______ （挑战） arise.
49．The dctr gets t help peple ______ （恢复） frm illness and injuries.
第四部分：书面表达（20分）
假设你是红星中学学生李华，学校英语社团（the English Sciety）现在要招募新成员。你有意参加该社团。请用英文给社长Jhnsn写一封自荐信。内容提示如下：
·be willing t jin...
·be interested in English...
·cmmunicate fluently...
·have special skills...
·be easy t get alng with...
·…
注意：
1．词数100左右；2．开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jhnsn,
I’m Li Hua frm Hngxing High Schl. _______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t being accepted. _________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua