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    九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷02(沪教牛津版)

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    这是一份九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷02(沪教牛津版),共17页。

    本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。
    注意事项:
    1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
    2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
    3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    第一部分 选择题(50分)
    一、完型填空(10分)
    阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
    It’s never easy t admit (承认) yu are in the wrng. We all need t knw the art f aplgy. Think hw ften yu’ve dne wrng. Then cunt hw many 1 yu’ve expressed clearly yu were 2 . Yu can’t g t bed with an easy mind if yu d 3 abut it.
    A dctr friend, Mr. Lied, tld me abut a man wh came t him with different kinds f signs: headaches, heart illness and insmnia (失眠). 4 sme careful exams, Mr. Lied fund nthing wrng with him and said, “If yu dn’t tell me what’s 5 yu, I can’t help yu.” The man admitted he was cheating his brther f his inheritance (遗产). Then and there the dctr 6 the man write t his brther and 7 his mney. As sn as the letter was put int the pst bx, the man 8 cried. “Thank yu,” he said t the dctr, “I think I’ve felt better.”
    An aplgy can nt nly save a brken relatinship (关系) but als make it 9 . If yu can think f smene wh shuld be 10 an aplgy frm yu, d smething abut it right nw.
    1.A.mistakesB.pepleC.waysD.times
    2.A.srryB.weakC.sadD.wrng
    3.A.smethingB.anythingC.nthingD.everything
    4.A.BefreB.AfterC.TillD.Since
    5.A.hurlingB.changingC.tuchingD.wrrying
    6.A.madeB.helpedC.sawD.let
    7.A.returnedB.gaveC.keptD.paid
    8.A.suddenlyB.fiercelyC.happilyD.ludly
    9.A.fullerB.tighterC.strngerD.harder
    10.A.givenB.receivedC.wrthyD.frgtten
    二、阅读理解(40分)
    第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题2分)
    A
    With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur daily life is becming mre clrful and mre cnvenient.
    11.What des a pair f Ggle Glass cntain?
    a.a frame b.a hidden camera c.a tiny screen d.batteries
    A.abdB.bcdC.abcD.acd
    12.What is special abut the New Kind f Shirt?
    A.It is made f wl.
    B.It desn’t require washing.
    C.It can be wrn fr ver 100 days withut washing.
    D.It remains clean and neat fr abut 3 mnths.
    13.What is nt true accrding t the passage?
    A.Cmputers will take the place f bks sn in San Antni, Texas.
    B.New inventins help peple becme lazybnes.
    C.A spaceship-like htel abut 18 meters belw the surface is being built in the sea.
    D.Phts and vides can be taken cnveniently with the ggle glass.
    14.What des the underlined wrds “hands-free” mean?
    A.Peple need t wash their hands befre using it.
    B.The disabled can use it with feet.
    C.Peple dn’t need t use hands if they want t take pictures with it.
    D.The pictures can be taken withut paying mney.
    15.Where can the passage be taken frm?
    A.A science clumn.B.A culture clumn.C.A fd clumn.D.An advice clumn.
    B
    When the famus scientist Albert Einstein was 16 years ld, he imagined himself riding alngside a beam (束) f light. He used this picture in mind t help him when wrking ut the “thery f relativity(相对论)”. “Imaginatin is mre imprtant than knwledge,” said Einstein.
    Daydreaming, called “thught experiments” by Einstein, can make yu have wild imaginings, like flying arund in space. It lets yur mind walk slwly arund ideas, memries and experiences that aren’t happening right nw. It means thinking ahead t a hliday r remembering hw much yu enjyed a birthday party. Accrding t China’s health authrities(权威机构), daydreaming fr a while each day can imprve yur health and creativity.
    Disappearing int a daydream lets yur mind escape when things are difficult. It helps yu deal with wrries and fears. Fr example, imagining hw yu’re ging t speak up in class is like practicing the scene in yur head, which can make yu feel calmer. Daydreaming als inspires creativity and lets yu find new wrlds where there are n limits (限制) t what yu can d r wh yu are. Gu Qiang, an expert in thughts and feelings, thinks we shuld all make time t daydream. “Thinking fr pleasure can be a pwerful tl t shape ur feelings,” he said.
    Hwever, try nt t let yur mind be absent when yu need t fcus (聚焦) in class r crss the rad. Instead, find a time when yu dn’t have t fcus n anything, like ging fr a walk r brushing yur teeth. Gu suggests yu can start by fcusing n a happy memry r imagining a future success, like scring a gal in the Wrld Cup.
    T encurage creativity, think abut interesting ideas and see where yur mind takes yu. Research shws that peple ften cme up with mre slutins t prblems after they’ve taken a break. S next time yu’re stuck with hmewrk, stp fr a mment and see where yur daydreams take yu.
    16.Which writing skill is used in paragraph 1?
    A.Giving an example.B.Raising a questin.C.Listing numbers.D.Cmparing facts.
    17.Daydreaming can make peple _________.
    A.fly arundB.walk slwlyC.think freelyD.be absent-minded
    18.Gu Qiang first suggests _________.
    A.escaping frm the hard timeB.lking fr new wrlds
    C.finding time t imagineD.fcusing n success
    19.What is mentined in paragraph 4?
    A.The steps t daydream.
    B.The things t daydream f.
    C.The reasns fr daydreaming.
    D.The meanings f daydreaming.
    20.Daydreaming is talked abut _________.
    A.t remind peple t have a mind break
    B.t suggest living at the mment
    C.t find slutins t hmewrk prblems
    D.t shw a science research result
    C
    Art has always been a reflectin f human creativity and imaginatin. With the develpment f artificial intelligence (AI), the wrld f art is underging a significant transfrmatin. AI painting is changing the way we create and appreciate art.
    Peple use cmputer algrithms t generate (生成) artwrk nline, which is called AI painting. These algrithms are trained n large databases f existing artwrk, sketches, and phtgraphs.
    One f the key advantages f AI painting is its ability t prduce artwrk at a much faster pace than a human artist. While it may take a human artist hurs r even days t cmplete a painting, an AI can generate a similar piece in just a few minutes. Anther advantage f AI painting is its ability t create artwrk that is difficult r impssible fr humans t prduce. Fr example, sme AI algrithms can generate 3 D mdels f bjects r landscapes based n 2 D images. Additinally, AI can be used t create artwrk that cmbines varius styles, resulting in special pieces that wuld be challenging fr a human artist t create alne.
    Hwever, there are als wrries abut the influence f AI n the art wrld. Sme peple argue that AI-generated artwrk is shrt f the emtinal depth f human-created art. They believe that art is nt just abut creating pleasing images but als abut expressing human experiences and emtins. Others wrry that the widespread use f AI in art culd lead t a hmgenizatin (同质化) f styles.
    In cnclusin, AI painting is redefining the wrld f art. It is a gd tl fr artists t explre new ideas. As we cntinue t explre this exciting new trend, it will be fascinating t see hw AI painting evlves (进化) and shapes the future f art.
    21.What des AI painting refer t?
    A.The way we create and appreciate art.
    B.The use f cmputer algrithms t prduce artwrk.
    C.The large databases f existing artwrk.
    D.The use f paintings, sketches, and phtgraphs.
    22.Hw many key advantages f AI painting are mentined in paragraph 3?
    A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
    23.Which is NOT the advantage f AI painting?
    A.AI painting is full f emtinal depth.
    B.AI painting can prduce images faster than a human artist.
    C.AI painting can generate artwrk that is difficult fr humans t create.
    D.AI painting can create artwrk with varius styles.
    24.What is the authr’s attitude twards AI painting?
    A.It has mre disadvantages than advantages.
    B.Everyne shuld use it t prduce artwrk.
    C.It will replace human-created art in the future.
    D.Artists can use it as a tl t explre new pssibilities.
    25.What is the structure f the passage?
    A.B.C.D.
    第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 )
    请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
    All families will have cnflicts at ne time r anther. While such cnflicts can be annying, they need nt be t disruptive (破坏性的). There are many different things that yu can d t successfully get thrugh cnflicts. 26
    Wrk n ne prblem at a time.
    During cnflicts, it is best t try t slve ne prblem at a time. 27 This can be very cnfusing t bth yu and yur parents. When this happens, families can quickly lse sight f the real issues.
    Lk fr creative ways t slve prblems.
    When trying t slve cnflicts, yu shuld try t keep in mind that there is usually mre than ne slutin t any prblem. Yu and yur parents shuld wrk tgether t find slutins that are acceptable t all parties. 28
    29
    Yu shuldn’t frget the rdinary rules f pliteness. During cnflicts, r at any ther time, yu shuld treat yur parents with the amunt f respect that they deserve. Yu shuld make an effrt nt t say bad things t yur parents even during the heat f an argument r disagreement.
    Use “I” messages.
    By using “I” messages, yu are telling yur parents hw their behavir makes yu feel, instead f accusing r blaming. This classic methd that begin with “I” rather than “yu” builds relatinship f understanding. 30 S instead f saying “Yu need t stp yelling at me”, yu’d say, “I feel frustrated when yu are yelling at me because I am trying t fully understand what yu are saying.”
    A.Be plite t yur parents.
    B.Using “I” in yur message can drive peple mad.
    C.If ne slutin desn’t wrk, yu shuld try anther.
    D.Starting with “yu” can make a persn defensive r angry.
    E.It is nt a gd idea t bring up many different prblems at nce.
    F.Here are sme suggestins fr cmmunicating with yur parents.
    第三节 (每小题1分,共 5分 )
    下面的材料A-F是六种解决问题的方案,请根据下面各题中人物所遇到的问题,帮他们选出最适合他们方案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
    第二部分 非选择题(25分)
    三、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 )
    阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整,正确。
    Recently, a freign student in China gave a very tuching answer t the questin: What shuld China be prud f? It was 36 (wide) spread nline.
    Emma is frm Canada. She came t China fur years ag. Nw she is a university student in Ningb. 37 girl student lves China a lt. She 38 (ask) t answer the questin several days ag. The fllwing is China in her eyes.
    “ 39 (find) a jb in China can be really simple. There are mre jb 40 (chance) here than in any ther cuntry in the wrld.”
    “Its public security (安全) is great. I 41 (travel) t many cuntries s far, and I think China is really safe.”
    “Abut 400 millin Chinese are studying English. China will becme the cuntry 42 has the greatest number f English speakers in nn-English speaking cuntries.”
    “The speed f Chinese trains is high. On my 43 (three) visit t my friend in Beijing, I tk a train there. Frm Ningb 44 Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilmeters fr nly seven hurs.”
    “I think there will be many mre things China shuld be prud f. I believe China must be much 45 (develp) than many ther cuntries.”
    书面表达(15分)
    46.下面是《21世纪报》中学生版刊登的一封读者来信,请你以编辑Peter的身份给这位中学生写封回信,并针对来信中的问题提出自己的建议。
    Dear editr,
    I have a big prblem nw. Yu see, I am a little shy. Smetimes I really dn’t knw whm I shuld ask fr help when I am in truble. I am always afraid that I will disturb them. What can I d? Can yu give me sme advice?
    Yurs,
    Lucy
    注意:信件回复的内容要包括以下要点:
    1. 首先要学会与人交流,多交朋友;
    2. 可以求助于同学和朋友,因为年龄相仿,容易相互理解;
    3. 可以求助于老师和家长,因为他们充满爱心,有丰富的经验。
    写作要求:
    1. 语言流畅,层次清晰,内容可以适当发挥。
    2. 词数80-100,开头与结尾部分已经给出,不计入总词数。
    3. 书写规范,卷面整洁。
    Dear Lucy,
    What yu said is cmmn amng sme middle schl students. Here is my advice. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Hpe yu can get ut f yur truble sn.
    Yurs,
    Peter
    The Bk-less Library
    Can yu imagine walking int a library and finding all bks have turned int cmputers? The first bk-less public library is planned t pen in San Antni, Texas. Cmputers will take the place f bks sn.
    Ggle Glass
    Ggle Glass is a pair f glasses with a battery hidden inside the frame (边框). It can carry ut many f the same tasks as smart phnes. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed t take hands-free phts r vides f anything peple are ding.
    A New Kind f Shirt
    Hate washing clthes? Yu’re ging t lve this kind f shirt made by an American clthing cmpany, Wl&Prince. This shirt can be wrn fr 100 straight days withut washing! The Wl&Prince shirt never needs irning.
    An Underwater Htel
    It lks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture f an underwater htel. A cmpany plans t build in the sea which is abut 18 meters belw the surface. The whle building is underwater and yu can get t it by swimming and diving.
    31 Tm is very interested in watching sme mvies that are scary, but he is t scared t watch them alne.
    32 Alice was gd at English in the past, but nw she has truble learning it because her teacher is very serius and speaks t quickly.
    33 Jenny is wrried and she can’t sleep very well at night these days because f much stress frm her study.
    34 Peter ften turns ff the tap after using the water and he wnders what else he can d t reduce waste.
    35 Mary finds her sn ften uses her smartphne t search fr the answers when he des his hmewrk. She desn’t think it’s gd fr his study.
    A.Why nt listen t sme music that is relaxing and sft befre bedtime? Remember nt t take any intense (剧烈的) exercise befre bedtime. Wake up at the same time and g t bed at the same time every day. This can make yur sleep a bit better.
    B.Tell him t think abut it by himself first. He can’t depend n the Internet t much. He shuld understand the reasns behind the answers, r he wn’t make prgress in his study.
    C. Since yu enjy watching sme scary mvies, why nt g t the cinema and watch ne n weekends? There are always sme peple that can make yu nt s scared. Or yu can ask smene wh dares t see them t watch them with yu tgether.
    D.Why nt cmmunicate with yur teacher face t face? Tell him that he shuld speak a little mre slwly in class s that yu can understand him. Try t tell him what yu think in yur heart, and try t make friends with him.
    E. Make sure that yu have turned ff all the lights befre yu leave the rm. At the same time, please turn ff the cmputer after using it. And after yu watch TV, please turn it ff. Eat up all the fd n the plate and stp wasting fd.
    F. Our schl is ging t hld the spring sprts meet n March 27th. If yu are interested in sprts like running, the high jump and the lng jump, please jin us. Ask yur mnitr fr sme infrmatin abut the sprts meet.
    参考答案:
    1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A
    【导语】本文主要说明道歉不是一件容易的事。作者通过分享一个故事告诉我们道歉的重要性和必要性。
    1.句意:然后数一数你有多少次明确表达了你很抱歉。
    mistakes错误;peple人们;ways方式;times次数。根据上文“Think hw ften yu’ve dne wrng.”和“Then cunt hw many”可知,这里表示“次数”。故选D。
    2.句意:然后数一数你有多少次明确表达了你很抱歉。
    srry抱歉;weak虚弱的;sad难过的;wrng错误的。根据“Think hw ften yu’ve dne wrng.”可知,当你做错事的时候应该是感到抱歉的。故选A。
    3.句意:如果你什么都不做,你就不能安心睡觉。
    smething某事;anything任何事;nthing什么都没有;everything一切。根据“Yu can’t g t bed with an easy mind”可知,如果你对自己的错误不闻不问,你就会睡不好。d nthing abut it“什么都不做”,是固定短语,故选C。
    4.句意:经过一些仔细检查后,Lied先生发现他没什么问题。
    Befre在……前;After在……后;Till直到;Since自从。根据“Mr. Lied fund nthing wrng with him”可知,应该是经过检查后,才会得出结论。故选B。
    5.句意:如果你不告诉我是什么烦恼着你,我就无法帮助你。
    hurling投掷;changing改变;tuching感动;wrrying使……担忧。根据“The man admitted he was cheating his brther f his inheritance (遗产).”可知,这里要说的是“是什么使你烦恼”,故选D。
    6.句意:医生当场就让这个人给他哥哥写信,把钱还给了他。
    made使;helped帮助;saw看见;let让。根据“Then and there the dctr ... the man write t his brther”可知,医生在帮助这个男人解决问题,所以应是要求他写信,let sb d sth“让某人做某事”,故选D。
    7.句意:医生当场就让这个人给他哥哥写信,把钱还给了他。
    returned归还;gave给;kept保持;paid支付。根据“The man admitted he was cheating his brther f his inheritance (遗产).”和“t write t his brther and… his mney”可知,应是医生建议写信并归还哥哥的钱,故选A。
    8.句意:信刚一放进邮筒,那人就突然哭了。
    suddenly突然;fiercely猛烈地;happily高兴地;ludly大声地。根据“As sn as the letter was put int the pst bx, the man ... cried.”及“I think I’ve felt better.”可知,这个人突然哭了,表示他感到轻松了。故选A。
    9.句意:道歉不仅可以挽救一段破裂的关系,还可以使它变得更加牢固。
    fuller更满的;tighter更紧的;strnger更坚固的;harder更难的。根据“An aplgy can nt nly save a brken relatinship (关系) but als make it”可知,这里说的是道歉的好处,所以推断是还可以让关系更牢固,故选C。
    10.句意:如果你能想到你应该向谁道歉,现在就做点什么。
    given给予;received接受;wrthy值得的;frgtten忘记。根据“wh shuld be … an aplgy frm yu”及上文讲到道歉的好处,所以此处表示给予道歉,故选A。
    11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A
    【导语】本文主要就几款新发明进行了介绍和说明。
    11.细节理解题。根据文中“Ggle Glass is a pair f glasses with a battery hidden inside the frame (边框).”和“The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen.”可知,谷歌眼镜是一款电池隐藏在镜框内的眼镜,眼镜上有一个隐藏的摄像头和一个小屏幕,故选C。
    12.细节理解题。根据文中“This shirt can be wrn fr 100 straight days withut washing!”可知,这件衬衫可以连续穿100天而无需洗,即它可以保持干净整洁约 3 个月,故选D。
    13.细节理解题。根据文中“With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur daily life is becming mre clrful and mre cnvenient.”可知,随着科技的发展,我们的日常生活变得更加丰富多彩,更加便捷,并没有说新发明使人们变得懒惰,故选B。
    14.词句猜测题。根据“The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed t take hands-free phts r vides f anything peple are ding.”可知,谷歌眼镜有一个隐藏的摄像头和一个小屏幕,可以用来拍照和录像,所以划线部分hands-free的含义是“你不需要用手”,故选C。
    15.推理判断题。本文主要就几款新发明进行了介绍和说明,应该出自科普专栏,故选A。
    16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A
    【导语】本文主要介绍了白日梦的好处,并提醒人们要让大脑休息一下。
    16.推理判断题。根据“When the famus scientist Albert Einstein was 16 years ld...”可知开头通过爱因斯坦的例子引出了本文的话题。故选A。
    17.细节理解题。根据“can make yu have wild imaginings, like flying arund in space”可知白日梦可以让你产生天马行空的想象,自由地思考。故选C。
    18.细节理解题。根据“thinks we shuld all make time t daydream”可知他建议要找点时间去做白日梦。故选C。
    19.细节理解题。根据“Gu suggests yu can start by fcusing n a happy memry r imagining a future success, like scring a gal in the Wrld Cup”可知此处提到了可以白日做梦的事情。故选B。
    20.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了白日梦的好处,并提醒人们要让大脑休息一下。故选A。
    21.B 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能绘画。
    21.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Peple use cmputer algrithms t generate (生成) artwrk nline, which is called AI painting.”可知,AI绘画指的是使用计算机算法制作艺术品。故选B。
    22.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“One f the key advantages f AI painting is its ability t prduce artwrk at a much faster pace than a human artist.”、“Anther advantage f AI painting is its ability t create artwrk that is difficult r impssible fr humans t prduce.”以及“Additinally, AI can be used t create artwrk that cmbines varius styles, resulting in special pieces that wuld be challenging fr a human artist t create alne.”可知,一共提及了三个关键优势。故选B。
    23.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Sme peple argue that AI-generated artwrk is shrt f the emtinal depth f human-created art.”可知,AI绘画缺乏人类创作艺术的情感深度。故选A。
    24.观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“In cnclusin, AI painting is redefining the wrld f art. It is a gd tl fr artists t explre new ideas.”可知,作者认为艺术家可以将其作为探索新可能性的工具。故选D。
    25.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段点题,提到AI绘画;第二段介绍什么是AI绘画;第三段和第四段分别介绍AI绘画的优点和不足;第五段总结全文。故选C。
    26.F 27.E 28.C 29.A 30.D
    【导语】本文主要介绍了如何与父母进行沟通。
    26.根据下文“Wrk n ne prblem at a time.…”可知,下文介绍了一些解决与父母冲突的建议,选项F“以下是一些与父母沟通的建议。”符合语境。故选F。
    27.根据上文“During cnflicts, it is best t try t slve ne prblem at a time.”可知,是建议一次解决一个问题,选项E“同时提出许多不同的问题并不是一个好主意。”符合语境。故选E。
    28.根据上文“yu shuld try t keep in mind that there is usually mre than ne slutin t any prblem.”可知,此处介绍解决问题不只一个办法,选项C“如果一个解决方法不起作用,你应该尝试另一个。”符合语境。故选C。
    29.根据下文“Yu shuldn’t frget the rdinary rules f shuld make an effrt nt t say bad things t yur parents even during the heat f an argument r disagreement.”可知,此处建议要有基本的礼貌,即使是在争吵或意见不合的时候,你也不要对父母说坏话。选项A“对你的父母要有礼貌。”符合语境。故选A。
    30.根据上文“This classic methd that begin with ‘I’ rather than ‘yu’ builds relatinship f understanding.”可知,用“我”开始要比用“你”开始容易沟通,选项D“用‘你’开始能让一个人感到抵触或愤怒。”符合语境。故选D。
    31.C 32.D 33.A 34.E 35.B
    【导语】本文介绍了五个人遇到的问题及其对应的解决方案。
    31.根据“Tm is very interested in watching sme mvies that are scary, but he is t scared t watch them alne.”可知,汤姆喜欢看恐怖电影但是不敢看。C选项第一句“既然你喜欢看恐怖电影,为什么不在周末去电影院看一部呢?总有一些人可以让你不那么害怕。或者你可以让一个敢看的人和你一起看。”与之对应。故选C。
    32.根据“Alice was gd at English in the past, but nw she has truble learning it because her teacher is very serius and speaks t quickly.”可知,爱丽丝在学英语上遇到了困难,因为老师太严肃且语速快。D选项“为什么不和你的老师面对面交流呢?告诉他,他应该在课堂上说得慢一点,这样你才能听懂他的话。试着告诉他你内心的想法,试着和他交朋友。”与之对应。故选D。
    33.根据“Jenny is wrried and she can’t sleep very well at night these days because f much stress frm her study.”可知,珍妮因为学习压力睡不好。A选项“为什么不在睡觉前听一些轻松柔和的音乐呢?记住睡前不要做任何剧烈运动。每天同一时间起床,同一时间上床睡觉。这可以让你睡得更好。”与之对应。故选A。
    34.根据“Peter ften turns ff the tap after using the water and he wnders what else he can d t reduce waste.”可知,彼得想知道怎么做可以减少浪费。E选项“在你离开房间之前,一定要把所有的灯都关掉。同时,请在使用完电脑后关闭电脑。看完电视后,请把它关掉。把盘子里的食物吃光,不要浪费食物。”与之对应。故选E。
    35.根据“Mary finds her sn ften uses her smartphne t search fr the answers when he des his hmewrk. She desn’t think it’s gd fr his study.”可知,玛丽的儿子写作业时用智能手机搜索答案,她觉得这个行为不好。B选项“让他先自己考虑一下。他不能太依赖互联网。他应该了解答案背后的原因,否则他就不会在学习上取得进步。”与之对应。故选B。
    36.widely 37.This/The 38.was asked 39.Finding 40.chances 41.have traveled/have travelled 42.that/which 43.third 44.t 45.develped
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一位来自加拿大的留学生Emma对于中国引以为傲之处的看法。她认为中国的就业机会比其他国家多,公共安全好,有很多人在学习英语,中国的高铁很发达,旅行方便,她相信中国比很多其他国家都发达。
    36.句意:它在网上广泛传播。spread为动词,修饰动词用副词。故填widely。
    37.句意:这个女学生非常喜欢中国。根据句子结构可知,空格处需要一个词修饰“girl student”,这里提到是前面的女学生,用指示代词this或定冠词the,位于句首,首字母大写。故填This/The。
    38.句意:几天前她被问到回答这个问题。因为主语“she”是“ask”这个动作的接受者,需用被动语态,文章用的是一般过去时态。故填was asked。
    39.句意:在中国找到工作真的很简单。根据“can be really simple”可知,此空格需要一个动名词形式作主语,结合句意,这里表示找到工作很简单,因此finding符合句意,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Finding。
    40.句意:这里比世界上任何其他国家都有更多的工作机会。chance“机会”,结合are可知,此处用名词复数形式。故填chances。
    41.句意:到目前为止,我已经旅行到很多国家,我认为中国非常安全。根据“s far”可知,此处表示到目前为止已经结束的动作,用现在完成时,主语是I,因此用have traveled/have travelled。故填have traveled/have travelled。
    42.句意:中国将成为非英语国家中拥有最多英语使用者的国家。根据句子结构可知,空格处需要一个关系代词用来引导限定性定语从句,从句缺主语,先行词“the cuntry”为物,故应用that或which。故填that/which。
    43.句意:在我第三次去北京拜访朋友时,我乘坐了火车。根据句意可知,此处指第三次去拜访北京的朋友,用序数词。故填third。
    44.句意:从宁波到北京,火车运行了1365公里,只用了七个小时。根据“Frm ”可知,表达的意思是从宁波到北京,为固定搭配,意为“从……到……”。故填t。
    45.句意:我相信中国一定比许多其他国家发达得多。be为系动词,后跟形容词,结合句意,这里表达的意义是“发达的”develped,故填develped。
    46.例文
    Dear Lucy,
    What yu said is cmmn amng sme middle schl students. Here is my advice.
    First f all, yu shuld learn hw t cmmunicate with thers and make mre friends. This will help yu feel mre cmfrtable when yu need t ask fr help. Secnd, yu can seek help frm yur classmates r friends because they are f the same age and can understand yu easily. Lastly, dn’t hesitate t ask yur teachers r parents fr help. They are full f lve and have rich experience, and they will be mre than willing t assist yu.
    Hpe yu can get ut f yur truble sn.
    Yurs,
    Peter
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一封书信作文;
    ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,根据文章已给出的开头,引出话题;
    第二步,具体阐述给出的建议;
    第三步,书写结语。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①First f all首先
    ②cmmunicate with交流
    ③mre than非常
    ④get ut f摆脱
    [高分句型]
    ①First f all, yu shuld learn hw t cmmunicate with thers and make mre friends. (hw引导的宾语从句)
    ②This will help yu feel mre cmfrtable when yu need t ask fr help. (when引导的时间状语从句)
    ③Secnd, yu can seek help frm yur classmates r friends because they are f the same age and can understand yu easily. (because引导的原因状语从句)
    题号
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    答案
    D
    A
    C
    B
    D
    D
    A
    A
    C
    A
    题号
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    答案
    C
    D
    B
    C
    A
    A
    C
    C
    B
    A
    题号
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    答案
    B
    B
    A
    D
    C
    F
    E
    C
    A
    D
    题号
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35





    答案
    C
    D
    A
    E
    B





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