2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期中复习之Unit1完形填空专项练习-14

这是一份2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期中复习之Unit1完形填空专项练习-14，共11页。试卷主要包含了 【答案】等内容，欢迎下载使用。

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I dn't like t stay at hme n hlidays. Last summer, my family tk a _____ t Hng Kng. It _____ an interesting trip.
We went there by plane, because we wanted t get there quickly. We _____ there at abut eleven 'clck and we had lunch there. We ate the seafd. It was delicius. The weather was sunny and _____ s we swam in the sea. There were _____ peple n the beach.
Disneyland is the place that I like best, s we _____ visited it. It is a _____ place. We stayed in Hng Kng _____ a week. We tk many phts and bught lts f suvenirs. And then, we went hme _____. We just _____ a gd time.
I enjyed the trip. It was really a fantastic trip.
(1)
A．travelB．tripC．tripsD．pht
(2)
A．wasB．amC．wereD．be
(3)
A．arrivedB．arrived inC．arrived atD．gt t
(4)
A．rainyB．htC．cludyD．cld
(5)
A．manyB．muchC．largeD．little
(6)
A．alsB．tC．as wellD．either
(7)
A．wnderfulB．beautyC．terribleD．bad
(8)
A．fB．inC．atD．fr
(9)
A．sadB．happinessC．sadlyD．happily
(10)
A．hadB．tkC．stayedD．decided
Fina Famus was a very ppular girl at schl. She was clever and fun, and gt n well with _____. Frm an early age she was kind and _____ t everyne. She invited the whle class t her birthday party, and smetimes she wuld give _____ t everybdy. She was such a busy girl that she _____ gt a chance t spend time with individual (单独的) friends. Hwever, she felt very lucky; n ther girl had s many friends at schl.
_____ everything changed n Internatinal Day f Friendship. _____ that day, at schl, everyne was having a great time, drawing, painting, giving gifts. That day in class everyne had t make three gifts t give their three best friends. Hwever, when all the gifts had been made and _____ ut amng classmates, Fina was the nly ne wh had nt received a gift! She felt terrible, and _____ hurs crying. Hw culd it be pssible? She made s many friends, but in the end n ne saw her _____ their best friend? Everyne came and tried t cnsle (安慰) her fr a while. But each ne nly stayed fr a shrt time befre leaving.
When she gt hme that night, Fina asked her mther where she culd find _____ friends.
"Fina, my dear," answered her mther, "yu cannt buy friends with a smile r a few gd wrds. If yu really want true friends, yu will have t give them real time and emtin (感情)."
(1)
A．nbdyB．nthingC．everyneD．smene
(2)
A．interestingB．friendlyC．bringD．different
(3)
A．giftsB．fdC．fruitD．candies
(4)
A．quietlyB．ludlyC．quicklyD．hardly
(5)
A．AndB．BecauseC．SD．But
(6)
A．OnB．InC．AtD．Abut
(7)
A．decidedB．sharedC．wnderedD．waited
(8)
A．caredB．wnC．laughedD．spent
(9)
A．asB．withC．fD．acrss
(10)
A．difficultB．trueC．necessaryD．serius
D yu like ging t the mvies? Mst f the _____ in high schls like mvies very much. Last Sunday I went t a schl and asked sme students _____ their favrite mvies. _____ f their answers were really interesting. Here are their likes and _____:
(1)
A．teachersB．studentsC．parentsD．frm
(2)
A．abutB．fC．atD．much
(3)
A．AnyB．SmeC．LtD．Much
(4)
A．dislikeB．dislikesC．hbbiesD．enjyments
(5)
A．13-year-ldB．13-years-ldC．11-year-ldD．11-years-ld
(6)
A．alsB．tC．butD．r
(7)
A．frB．withC．tD．f
(8)
A．can'tB．didn'tC．desn'tD．culdn't
(9)
A．sB．whyC．becauseD．befre
(10)
A．enjyB．enjysC．watchD．watches
D yu knw what Thanksgiving is? It is a traditinal festival in America. It _____ in 1621 when the first travelers arrived in America t start their new _____. After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest. They held a fest t express thanks fr giving them _____ fd. Later peple began t celebrate Thanksgiving n the furth Thursday in Nvember.
Every year, my family celebrate Thanksgiving tgether. We _____ and play ur favrite rles. After that, we share a big dinner f traditinal Thanksgiving fd.
My little brther likes this festival. He says, "I lve Thanksgiving _____ I dn't have t g t schl, and I can eat lts f nice fd." My sister says, "The _____ thing abut Thanksgiving is that when it finishes, it is _____ t start Christmas."
But behind the fd and the happy time we spend with ur family, there is _____ thing. On the evening f Thanksgiving, my parents will put pieces f paper n the table. Each f us will _____ things that we are thankful fr. Then we will chse ne piece f paper and read the things n it. It's time fr us t _____ thse wh gave us cmfrtable and happy life.
(1)
A．celebratedB．startedC．wentD．happened
(2)
A．cuntryB．talentC．lifeD．hliday
(3)
A．enughB．expensiveC．specialD．favrite
(4)
A．grw upB．stand upC．wake upD．dress up
(5)
A．ifB．becauseC．thughD．but
(6)
A．busiestB．bestC．easiestD．fastest
(7)
A．adviceB．reasnC．timeD．hpe
(8)
A．antherB．therC．thersD．the thers
(9)
A．talk abutB．think fC．spell utD．write dwn
(10)
A．thankB．leaveC．acceptD．pay
Alice _____ t New Yrk City. The _____ was sunny and the peple _____ friendly t her. She went there by _____ and the bus trip was relaxing. The fd was delicius. She had a _____ vacatin.
Sally went t _____ her uncle. Because the weather was windy and _____, she had t stay in the huse. She watched TV, _____ the TV shws were bring. She went shpping with her cusin, but the shp assistants were _____. She had a terrible vacatin.
Tm stayed at hme. At first he did his hmewrk. It was a little difficult. Then he _____ cmputer games. They were interesting. He thught his vacatin was OK.
(1)
A．gB．gesC．wentD．ging
(2)
A．placeB．weatherC．museumD．beach
(3)
A．wereB．wasC．isD．be
(4)
A．bikeB．trainC．planeD．bus
(5)
A．badB．terribleC．greatD．bring
(6)
A．visitB．visitedC．lkD．read
(7)
A．rainB．rainyC．sunD．snw
(8)
A．butB．sC．rD．with
(9)
A．friendB．unfriendC．friendlyD．unfriendly
(10)
A．playB．playedC．listenedD．wrte
This summer I'm thinking abut what I'm ging t d. Maybe I shuld get a jb. If I get a jb, I'll have _____ mney t buy sme new things. Maybe I'll buy sme new clthes. I'd like t have sme new dresses _____ I start schl again in September. Or I can buy sme bks, r sme music CDs. I really lve jazz. I culd buy sme mre CDs _____ my jazz cllectin. Or I can use the mney _____ tennis lessns. I play tennis _____, but I'd like t learn t play it better. Or maybe I can use the mney t pay fr the pian lessns. I'd like t learn t play it.
If I dn't get a jb this summer, I'll visit my grandparents in San Francisc. They live in a beautiful ld huse _____ the beach. That will be fun. My grandparents are always very nice t me. They'll let me sleep late. I wn't _____ get up befre 10 'clck every day. I'll eat delicius fd because my grandmther is an excellent _____. She always cks my favrite fd. I'll als g t the _____ with my grandparents. I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like t g t the museum but I dn't enjy the museum s much, s maybe I'll _____ t watch TV.
(1)
A．lessB．manyC．a fewD．enugh
(2)
A．becauseB．unlessC．whenD．if
(3)
A．frB．tC．atD．as
(4)
A．t takeB．t pay frC．t spendD．t buy
(5)
A．very gdB．pretty wellC．betterD．best
(6)
A．inB．nC．nearD．t
(7)
A．be able tB．have tC．mustD．may
(8)
A．ckB．lawyerC．agentD．teacher
(9)
A．museumB．San FranciscC．shpD．beach
(10)
A．travel arund the wrldB．g t cllege
C．stay at hmeD．lie n the beach
One day, a family f trtises (乌龟) went n a picnic. They packed fd and happily set ut fr a place behind the hills. When they reached the place, they put _____ picnic basket (篮) n the grund. _____, they realized that they hadn't brught salt. As we knw, fd withut salt is nt _____. S they had t hld a meeting t _____ wh shuld g back and get salt. After a lt f _____, the yungest trtise was chsen, as he was _____ than the thers. But the yungest did nt agree t. He said that befre he culd _____, the thers might eat the snacks. But they tld him that they wuld wait fr him t be back with salt.
Six _____ passed, but the yungest trtise did nt appear. S the rest f the family decided t pen the _____ and eat the snacks. When they pened it, the little trtise jumped ut f the wds. "Lk, I knw yu will nt wait _____ I return. Fr six weeks, I am _____ in the wds t make sure yu will nt eat withut me," the little trtise said _____. "Nw my suspicin (怀疑) is right, and I'll _____ g t get salt."
This sunds like a jke, but sme peple are _____ that trtise. They waste their time waiting fr peple t live up t their expectatins. Instead f ding the _____ thing themselves, they wait fr thers t act in ways they expect them t.
(1)
A．urB．herC．myD．their
(2)
A．HweverB．BesidesC．UnlessD．Instead
(3)
A．htB．deliciusC．sftD．heavy
(4)
A．perfrmB．decideC．imagineD．suppse
(5)
A．discussinB．intrductinC．testsD．trips
(6)
A．fatterB．clevererC．fasterD．cler
(7)
A．sit dwnB．give upC．cme backD．grw up
(8)
A．hursB．weeksC．yearsD．nights
(9)
A．bagB．basketC．bxD．dr
(10)
A．whenB．thughC．untilD．after
(11)
A．restingB．wrkingC．livingD．hiding
(12)
A．patientlyB．bravelyC．angrilyD．nervusly
(13)
A．neverB．alwaysC．ftenD．hardly
(14)
A．inB．likeC．frD．n
(15)
A．rightB．funnyC．sameD．great
答案
一、完形填空（共7题）
1. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) A
(4) B
(5) A
(6) A
(7) A
(8) D
(9) D
(10) A
【解析】
(1) 用固定搭配法。take a trip 是固定搭配，意为“去旅行”。
(2) 用语法判断法。根据“Last summer”可知是一般过去时，主语为 it，故空处用 was。
(3) 用短语辨析法。四个选项都是“到达”的意思，arrive in 指到达大地点；arrive at 指到达小地点。There 是地点副词，前面不加介词。
(4) 根据后面 “s we swam in the sea” 可知天气很热。
(5) 用词义辨析法。many 和 much 意为“很多”，前者修饰可数名词复数，后者修饰不可数名词；large“大的”，修饰物； little“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词。Peple 是集合名词。
(6) als， t， as well， either都表示“也”。Als 常位于句中；t 和 as well 一般位于句尾；either 用于否定句。
(7) wnderful “精彩的，极好的”，形容词；beauty“美丽”，名词，词性不符合句子要求；terrible 和 bad 意为“糟糕的”，不符合文意。
(8) fr 后面常接表时间段的词。
(9) 根据首段中的“an interesting trip”和最后一段的末句“It was really a fantastic trip.”可知自始至终旅行都很开心。
(10) have a gd tine 为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”。
2. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) D
(5) D
(6) A
(7) B
(8) D
(9) A
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 根据后面的 t everyne 可知应该选 everyne 每人。
(2) 根据前面的 kind 可知应是用 friendly 友好的。
(3) 根据前面的 her birthday party 可知应该是给生日礼物 gift。
(4) 根据前面的 “She was such a busy girl” 可知应该是几乎没有机会和朋友单独相处。hardly 几乎不。
(5) 根据上下句可知句意“但是所有事情在国际友谊日改变了”。but 但是。
(6) 在具体某天用介词 n。
(7) 根据后面的 Fina 没收到礼物，可知礼物分享完。Share 分享。
(8) 花费……做某事。
(9) 把……看作。
(10) 根据后面的 “If yu really want true friends”，可知，应该是 true“真正的”。
3. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) B
(4) B
(5) A
(6) C
(7) A
(8) B
(9) C
(10) B
4. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) A
(4) D
(5) B
(6) B
(7) C
(8) A
(9) D
(10) A
5. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) D
(5) C
(6) A
(7) B
(8) A
(9) D
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 根据全文推知动词应该用过去式。
(2) 根据后面的“sunny”可以推知答案应为“weather”。
(3) 根据语境可以判断此处需要使用一般过去时，而 peple 为集合名词。
(4) 根据后面的“the bus trip was relaxing”可以推知答案。
(5) 根据本段内容可以判断她度过了一个很棒的假期。
(6) t 后面跟动词原形，排除 B 项；C 项和 D 项不符合句意。
(7) 由“she had t stay in the huse”可知天气不好，be 动词后接形容词。
(8) 前后分句有转折之意，故用 but。
(9) 根据上下文的意思可以判断售货员的态度“不友好”。
(10) C 和 D 选项不符合句意；而 A 选项时态不对。
6. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) B
(6) C
(7) B
(8) A
(9) D
(10) C
【解析】
(1) 句意为“如果我有一份工作，我将有足够的钱买些新东西”。enugh“足够的”。
(2) 句意为“当九月我再开始上学时，我想要一些新连衣裙”。when 是“当……时”的意思。
(3) fr“为……”，表目的。
(4) pay fr“为……付钱”。
(5) 由下文“but I'd like t learn t play it better”可知“我（现在）网球打得很好”。
(6) near 是介词，意为“……附近”。
(7) 句意为“我每天不必 10 点前起床”。have t“不得不；必须”。
(8) 由本句中“I'll eat delicius fd…”可知。
(9) 由后句“I like swimming in the sea.”可知。
(10) 句意：……我将待在家里看电视。其他三个选项不符合此处句意
7. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) B
(4) B
(5) A
(6) C
(7) C
(8) B
(9) B
(10) C
(11) D
(12) C
(13) A
(14) B
(15) A Jim, a _____ by, likes watching thrillers (恐怖片) because they are scary _____ exciting. His classmate, Kate, can't stand dcumentaries (纪录片). She tld me they were _____ parents. But she really likes cmedies because they are funny. Jack is a big by. He said he _____ mind dcumentaries. But he desn't like cmedies _____ they are bring! And the clest mvies are actin mvies. Everyne _____ them very much!