职场人气王培优外刊阅读学案 -2025届高三英语一轮复习

这是一份职场人气王培优外刊阅读学案 -2025届高三英语一轮复习，共5页。学案主要包含了词汇过关，词块学习，全文翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。

高三英语培优外刊阅读
班级：____________学号：____________姓名：____________
外刊精选｜职场人气王都有这样一个特性：“rizz”十足脸皮厚
你是否也会羡慕这样的人：不仅拥有专业能力，还能自如地把握人际交往的边界，沟通中时刻提供情绪价值，举手投足间散发着令人难忘的魅力。在不同的时代里，魅力的表现形式各不相同，如今在英文里，人们将这种综合魅力称为“rizz”。那么，个人魅力对于在职场收获成功有多重要？普通人如何习得这种魅力呢？
Is 'Rizz' the Secret t Getting Ahead at Wrk?
By Rachel Feintzeig
Great leaders have it. Gen Z has a new wrd fr it. Can the rest f us learn it?
Charisma—r rizz—can feel like an ephemeral gift sme are just brn with. The chsen amng us netwrk and chitchat, exuding warmth as they effrtlessly hld curt. Then there's everyne else, agnizing ver exclamatin pints in email drafts and internally replaying that jke they made in the meeting, wndering if it hit.
Wh culd blame us fr bsessing ver charisma? It can lubricate scial interactins, win us friends, and scre prmtins. Yu might be hired int a cmpany fr yur skill set, but yur ability t cmmunicate and earn peple's trust prpels yu up the ladder: That is leadership.
Many executives and prfessinals I find breezily cnfident and pleasantly chatty cnfess it wasn't smething that came naturally. They had t wrk n it.
Dave MacLennan, wh served as chief executive f agricultural giant Cargill fr nearly a decade, makes a pint t remember the details and dates f peple's lives, such as clleagues' birthdays. Priritize remembering, making ntes n yur phne if yu need, he says.
Charisma starts with cnfidence. It's nt that captivating peple dn't ccasinally misprnunce a wrd r spill their cffee. They just have a faster cmeback rate than the rest f us. They call ut the stumble instead f trying t hide it, make a small jke, and mve n. Being perfectly plished all the time is nt nly exhausting, it's impssible. We like peple wh seem human.
【词汇过关】
请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。
1.rizz英 [rɪz] 美 [rɪz]n. ______________________________
2.charisma n. ______________________________
3.fridge n. ______________________________
4.flu n. ______________________________
5.ephemeral英 [ɪˈfemərl] 美 [ɪˈfemərl]adj. ______________________________
6.netwrk英 [ˈnetwɜːk] 美 [ˈnetwɜrːk]v.______________________________
7.chitchat英 [ˈtʃɪtˌtʃæt] 美 [ˈtʃɪtˌtʃæt]v. ______________________________
8.exude 英 [ɪɡˈzjuːd] 美 [ɪɡˈzuːd]v.___________________________
9.effrtlessly 英 [ˈefətləsli] 美 [ˈefərtləsli]adv. ___________________________
10.hit 英 [hɪt] 美 [hɪt]vi. ___________________________
11.lubricate 英 [ˈluːbrɪkeɪt] v. ___________________________
12.scre 英 [skɔː] 美 [skɔːr]v. ___________________________
13.prpel 英 [prəˈpel] 美 [prəˈpel]v. ___________________________
14.ladder 英 [ˈlædə] 美 [ˈlædər]n. ___________________________
15.breezily 英 [ˈbriːzli] 美 [ˈbriːzli]adv. ___________________________
16.breeze n. ___________________________
17.cnfess 英 [kənˈfes] 美 [kənˈfes]v. ___________________________
18.captivating 英 [ˈkæptɪveɪtɪŋ] 美 [ˈkæptɪveɪtɪŋ]adj. ___________________________
19.captive adj. ___________________________
20.captivating adj. ___________________________
21.cmeback 英 [ˈkʌmbæk] 美 [ˈkʌmbæk]n. ___________________________
22.stumble 英 [ˈstʌmbl] 美 [ˈstʌmbl]n. ___________________________
23.plished adj. ___________________________
【词块学习】
请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。
1.____________________________________ 取得领先地位；在职场上获得成功
2.____________________________________ 成为众人瞩目的焦点
3.____________________________________ 纠结于……，对……犹疑不定
4.____________________________________ 对……思虑过度
5.____________________________________ 某项工作需要的整套技能
6.____________________________________ 职场的第一个台阶
7.____________________________________ 全力以赴地去提高某种技能或达到某个目标
8.____________________________________ 强调某种观点或立场
9.____________________________________ 魅惑众生的笑
10.____________________________________ 富有魅力的人
11.____________________________________ 公开承认；大声说出
12.______________________________非常完美的、无懈可击的状态
拓展练习阅读理解
If yu were brn in the 2000s, yu are called the h-hs. The 21st century. That wuld make yu yung, creative, cnnected, wrld-wide, and n dubt smart. Maybe gd-lking, t. Right? But what d ther peple think abut yur generatin?
Sme adults wrry that yu’re mre interested in the screen in frnt f yu than the wrld arund yu. They think f yu as the “face-dwn generatin” because yu use yur phne s much. They wnder hw yu will deal with schl, friends, and family.
Other adults wrry that tday’s yuth are spilt and dn’t want t face the challenges f adult life. Many children brn in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicpter parents”. They were always there t guide and help their children with a busy prgram filled with hmewrk and after-schl activities such as dancing, drawing, r sprts. With parents wh d everything fr them, tday’s yuth seem t prefer t live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s r 30s.
Des the face-dwn generatin need a heads-up? Well, prbably nt. The fact is that many f tday’s teenagers are better educated and mre creative than past generatins. They seem t be willing t becme leaders. Mre yung peple than ever vlunteer t help their cmmunities. There are als brave yung peple such as Malala Yusafzai, the teenager wh wn the 2014 Nbel Peace Prize fr pushing girls’ rights t g t schl.
S if yu’re ne f the h-hs, there’s reasn t be hpeful abut the future. Things are lking up fr the face-dwn generatin. Chances are that yu d great and laugh ut lud.
21．Accrding t the text, wh can be thught f as the face-dwn generatin?
A．Jim, a 21-year-ld man, studying in a university.
B．Sally, a 16-year-ld phne lver.
C．Nick, a yung father, with a 12-year-ld sn.
D．Lisa, a teenager, wh seldm uses phnes.
22．The underlined wrd “spilt” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．badly hurtB．strngly suggestedC．highly admiredD．ver lved
23．Accrding t the passage, a “helicpter parent” is a parent wh ________.
A．cntrls his children’s educatin t much
B．really cares abut his children’s life
C．allws his children t make their wn decisins
D．helps his children whenever they are in truble
24．What’s the writer’s attitude twards the “face-dwn” generatin?
A．AcceptableB．DubtfulC．UncaringD．Disagreeable
外刊精选答案
【词汇过关】
请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。
1.rizz英 [rɪz] 美 [rɪz]n. 个人魅力
2.charisma n. 魅力
3.fridge n. 冰箱
4.flu n. 流感
5.ephemeral英 [ɪˈfemərl] 美 [ɪˈfemərl]adj. 转瞬即逝的
6.netwrk英 [ˈnetwɜːk] 美 [ˈnetwɜrːk]v. 建立人脉
7.chitchat英 [ˈtʃɪtˌtʃæt] 美 [ˈtʃɪtˌtʃæt]v. 聊天，闲谈
8.exude 英 [ɪɡˈzjuːd] 美 [ɪɡˈzuːd]v. 充分显露
9.effrtlessly 英 [ˈefətləsli] 美 [ˈefərtləsli]adv. 轻松地，不费力地
10.hit 英 [hɪt] 美 [hɪt]vi. 成功，奏效，实现预期效果
11.lubricate 英 [ˈluːbrɪkeɪt] v. 使事情发展变得顺畅、没有阻碍；给……上润滑油
12.scre 英 [skɔː] 美 [skɔːr]v. 获得成功
13.prpel 英 [prəˈpel] 美 [prəˈpel]v. 推动，推进
14.ladder 英 [ˈlædə] 美 [ˈlædər]n. （职业晋升的）阶梯
15.breezily 英 [ˈbriːzli] 美 [ˈbriːzli]adv. 如沐春风般地
16.breeze n. 清风，微风
17.cnfess 英 [kənˈfes] 美 [kənˈfes]v. 承认，坦白
18.captivating 英 [ˈkæptɪveɪtɪŋ] 美 [ˈkæptɪveɪtɪŋ]adj. 有魅力的
19.captive adj. 被俘虏的；被迷惑的
20.captivating adj. 能够俘获人心的
21.cmeback 英 [ˈkʌmbæk] 美 [ˈkʌmbæk]n. 恢复
22.stumble 英 [ˈstʌmbl] 美 [ˈstʌmbl]n. 失误
23.plished adj. 自信优雅的
【词块学习】
请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。
1.get ahead取得领先地位；在职场上获得成功
2.hld curt成为众人瞩目的焦点
3.agnize ver smething纠结于……，对……犹疑不定
4.bsess ver smething对……思虑过度
5.skill set某项工作需要的整套技能
6.a first step n the emplyment ladder 职场的第一个台阶
7.wrk n smething全力以赴地去提高某种技能或达到某个目标
8.make a pint强调某种观点或立场
9.a captivating smile 魅惑众生的笑
10.captivating peple 富有魅力的人
11.call smething ut公开承认；大声说出
12.perfectly plished非常完美的、无懈可击的状态
【全文翻译】
“魅力”是在职场脱颖而出的秘诀吗?
了不起的领导者都拥有它。Z世代还专门造了一个新词“rizz”来形容它。那么，我们普通人能习得它吗?
个人魅力——或者说“rizz”——感觉像是一种难以持久的天赋，有些人天生就有。这些人是我们当中的“天选之人”，他们结交人脉、闲聊畅谈，浑身上下散发出让人如沐春风的气质，谈笑风生中毫不费力地便成为了焦点。然而还有另一批人，电子邮件草稿中的感叹号就能让自己焦虑内耗，或是在心里反复重播自己在会上开的玩笑，不确定它有没有让人领会到笑点。
可谁又能责怪我们痴迷于个人魅力呢？拥有魅力，就能让社交往来顺畅不少，还能为自己赢得朋友，以及获得晋升。你或许因为某套技能被一家公司聘用，可推动你升职的却是你展现的有效沟通、和赢取他人信任的能力。而这就是领导力。
我观察到，许多风趣自信、和蔼健谈的高管和专业人士都承认，这并不是自然而然就能做到的事情。他们也必须为此努力。
戴夫·麦克伦南（Dave MacLennan）曾担任农业巨头嘉吉公司（Cargill）首席执行官近十年之久，他会留心记住人们生活中的细节和日期，比方说同事们的生日。他说道，要把记住这些信息作为优先事项，必要时也可以在手机上做笔记。
魅力始于自信。这并不是说富有魅力的人不会偶尔发错音，或是把咖啡洒了。他们只是比一般人能更快地找回自己的状态。他们会大方地说出这些小毛病，而不会试图掩盖，接着开个小玩笑，然后该干嘛干嘛。一直保持完美无缺的状态不仅让人筋疲力尽，而且绝无可能。我们更喜欢那些有人味儿的人。
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了00后一代人，提到了成年人对“00后”的担忧，也列举了“00后”的积极特质和成就，旨在表明尽管存在某些担忧，但“00后”仍然是一个充满希望和潜力的群体。
21．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Sme adults wrry that yu’re mre interested in the screen in frnt f yu than the wrld arund yu. They think f yu as the “face-dwn generatin” because yu use yur phne s much.(一些成年人担心，你更关注眼前的屏幕，而不是周围的世界。他们把你称为“低头族”，因为你总是使用手机。)”可知，“低头族”指的是那些过度使用手机，经常低头看手机屏幕的年轻人。选项B“Sally, a 16-year-ld phne lver.(Sally，一个16岁的手机爱好者。)”符合这一描述。故选B。
22．词义猜测题。根据划线单词下文“Many children brn in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicpter parents”. They were always there t guide and help their children with a busy prgram filled with hmewrk and after-schl activities such as dancing, drawing, r sprts. With parents wh d everything fr them, tday’s yuth seem t prefer t live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s r 30s.(许多90后和00后在“直升机父母”的呵护下长大。这些父母总是忙于安排孩子的日程，不仅指导孩子学习，还帮助他们参加各种课后活动，如跳舞、画画或体育运动。有了为孩子包办一切的父母，现在的年轻人似乎更愿意在二三十岁时仍然过着青少年的生活。)”可知，其他成年人则担心今天的年轻人被宠坏了。划线词为“过度爱护、溺爱”之意。选项A“badly hurt (严重受伤)”；选项B“strngly suggested (强烈建议)”；选项C“highly admired (高度赞扬)”；选项D“ver lved (过度溺爱)”。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据文章第三段 “Many children brn in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicpter parents”. They were always there t guide and help their children with a busy prgram filled with hmewrk and after-schl activities such as dancing, drawing, r sprts. (许多90后和00后在“直升机父母”的呵护下长大。这些父母总是忙于安排孩子的日程，不仅指导孩子学习，还帮助他们参加各种课后活动，如跳舞、画画或体育运动。)”可知，所谓“直升机父母”，指的是那些忙于安排孩子的日程，不仅指导孩子学习，还帮助他们参加各种课后活动的父母。这表明他们过度参与了孩子的教育过程。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Des the face-dwn generatin need a heads-up? Well, prbably nt. The fact is that many f tday’s teenagers are better educated and mre creative than past generatins. They seem t be willing t becme leaders. Mre yung peple than ever vlunteer t help their cmmunities. There are als brave yung peple such as Malala Yusafzai, the teenager wh wn the 2014 Nbel Peace Prize fr pushing girls’ rights t g t schl.(那么，“低头族”是否需要抬起头来看世界呢？嗯，可能不需要。事实是，现在的许多青少年比前几代人受过更好的教育，也更有创造力。他们似乎愿意成为领导者。越来越多的年轻人自愿为社区提供帮助。还有一些勇敢的年轻人，如马拉拉·优素福扎伊，这位少女因推动女孩受教育权利而荣获2014年诺贝尔和平奖。)”以及最后一段“S if yu’re ne f the h-hs, there’s reasn t be hpeful abut the future. Things are lking up fr the face-dwn generatin. Chances are that yu d great and laugh ut lud. (所以，如果你是“00后”的一员，那么你有理由对未来充满希望。“低头族”的前途一片光明。你很可能会大有作为，并开怀大笑。)”可知，作者认为许多“低头族”青少年受过更好的教育，更有创造力，并愿意成为领导者，还列举了马拉拉这样的积极例子。这些都表明作者对“低头族”持有一种相对积极和可接受的态度。故选A。