辽宁省朝阳市建平县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
展开(本试卷共55道题 满分 100分 )
考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题 (共60分)
一、单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分,共10分)
( )21. I fund relaxing t take a walk near the lake.
A. it B. thse C. its D. that
( )22. imprtant subject English is!
A. What a B. What an C. What D. Hw an
( )23. I learn English practicing cnversatins with friends.
A. n B. by C. in D. f
( )24. The idim(成语)" Mengzi's mther makes three mves" tells f mther wh did all she culd t prvide the best fr her child.
A. experience B. instructin C. envirnment D. infrmatın
( )25.-- Des she like singing English sngs?-- Yes. She t sing English sngs in her rm.
A. ften des B. is ften heard C. ften hears D. is ften dne
( )26. Her sn cla, but nw he milk.
A. used t drink; is used t drinking B. used t drinking; drinks
C. is used t drinking; used t drink D. is used t drink; is drinking
( )27.- Oh, my Gd!I have five punds.- Dn't wrry. It's nrmal fr grwing teenage girl.
A. put ff B. put up C. put n D. put dwn
( )28.-- What did ur teacher say just nw? -- He asked .
A. if we need any help r nt. B. whether we had any questins.
C. which questin we can't understand. D. that we culd finish hmewrk n time.
( )29. Simn has dne well in his studies, he still wrks really hard.
A. Since B. If C. Althugh D. Unless
( )30.-- Can yu finish yur wrk this afternn? -- Yu knw, I am gd at it.
A. It's a piece f cake. B. It serves yu right.
C. Srry, I can't. D. I'm nt sure.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分; 满分 40 分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( )31. Kites appeared abut than clay arts.
A. 2,000 years later B. 2,000 years earlier
C.4,000 years later D.4,000 years earlier
( )32. Sky lanterns and Kites have the same .
A. inventr B. main use C. materials D. appearing time
( )33. Peple make mre easily than making paper cutting.
A. clay arts B. sky lanterns C. kites D. all f the abve
( )34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Only ne kind f materials is needed t make clay arts.
B. Lu Ban was lder than Zhuge Kngming.
C. Sky lanterns have been used fr remembering ancestrs since 226 AD.
D. We knw the inventr f paper cutting.
B
Mst peple have a favrite clr, but hw peple feel abut clrs depends n their culture. This can be very imprtant t peple in business that sell prducts all ver the wrld. They might chse a clr because they think it is exciting r attractive, but in anther cuntry that same clr culd be used t give a sad message. Lk at these examples:
If yu ask smene in Britain what the right clr is fr a bride(新娘) t wear, the answer will be white. In China and ther eastern cuntries, brides ften wear red because the clr red is a sign f gd luck, happiness and prsperity(繁荣). In Britain, red is used as a sign f danger. Rad signs and warning labels(标签) are ften in red. In eastern cultures, the clr red des nt mean yu have t be careful.
In Egypt, yellw is the clr linked t death. In Britain and ther western cultures, death and funerals(葬礼) are usually linked t the clr black, but in many eastern cuntries white is the clr mst peple cnnect with death and funerals.
Many peple like the clr range because it is bright and exciting. Sme advertisers will nt use range in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the prducts are cheap and perhaps nt f gd quality.
In a wrd, clrs have different meanings in different cultures. We shuld learn t chse the prper clr in sme special situatin.
( )35. In which cuntry des the clr yellw mean death?
A. Britain. B. Egypt. C. China. D. All eastern cuntries.
( )36. Why des the writer give s many examples in the passage?
A. T intrduce different clrs in the wrld.
B. T chse a favrite clr fr readers.
C. T explain different cultures have different meanings t the same clr.
D. T help advertisers decide the right clrs in their advertisements.
( )37. Which f the fllwing can be put back int the blank“ “?
A. Red is an unusual clr fr a British bride t wear.
B. Peple may chse sme ther clrs t wear.
C. They dn't understand the meaning f white.
D. They refuse t use ther clrs.
( )38. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Clrs in Different Careers. B. The Meaning f Clrs.
C. Clrs Between China and Britain. D. Clrs Arund the Wrld.
C
If yu walk thrugh a park in the mring r in the evening, yu might see a lt f peple ding these slw and beautiful mvements- Carry the tiger ver the muntain and White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are ding Taichi.
Taichi is an ancient martial art(武术). It is a cmmn kind f exercise in China. Mre than 100 millin peple in ver 150 cuntries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) has added Taichi t its Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录). Many taichi fans were happy t hear f it." This will make taichi mre ppular arund the wrld. Hpefully, mre peple will becme healthier by practicing it." said Chen Bin. He is a Taichi master frm the village f Chenjiagu, Henan Prvince. This village is the birthplace f Chen- style Taichí.
It's true that ding Taichi is gd fr ur health. It can make us walk and mve mre freely, and it can als make us strnger. During slw mvements, we can fcus n(专注) ur hands and feet. We can cntrl them better. Slw mvements als help us t take deep and lng breaths.
Taichi als fcuses n the harmny(和谐) between yin(阴) and yang(阳) . It shws hw the ancient Chinese peple saw the wrld. The wrld is full f yin and yang: dark and light, sft and hard, female and male. But they dn't ppse(对立) each ther abslutely(绝对地). As we see in the picture,a white spt is in the black area and a black spt is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grw in spring. Everything keeps changing--- that is hw we shuld see the wrld.
Taichi carries traditinal Chinese philsphy(哲学), such as being in harmny with nature and using sftness t beat hardness. It has becme a symbl f Chinese culture.
( )39. Hw many peple practice Taichi in the wrld nw?
A. Abut 10 millin. B. Less than 150 thusand.
C. At mst 100 thusand. D. Mre than 100 millin.
( )40. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the mvements f Taichi?
A. Slw and beautiful. B. Slw and exciting. C. Fast and free. D. Strng and tiring.
( )41. Why has Taichi been added t Intangible Cultural Heritage List recently?
A. Because it is a symbl f Chinese culture. B. Because it is frm the village f Chenjiangu.
C. Because it can make us walk mre freely. D. Because it can use sftness t beat hardness.
( )42. What is the authr's purpse in writing the passage?
A. T ask peple t d Taichi in their free time. B. T intrduce an ancient martial art- taichi.
C. T teach peple hw t d Taichi crrectly. D. T explain why Taichi is gd fr ur health.
D
①There are many kinds f amazing animals in the wrld. Have yu ever watched ne f them-- Canada geese(雁)? They can teach us a lessn abut teamwrk(合作).
②In autumn, Canada geese have t fly t the warm suth t get away frm Canada's cld winter. When they leave the grund and rise int the air, they fly in n rder. Then they quickly frm a V shape, with ne bird leading the grup.
③This V shape allws Canada geese t save energy. The head bird mves its wings(翅膀 ) up and dwn. The resulting(产生的) frce f the air helps lift the next bird. Each bird will d s until they get t the suthern part. The bird at the head f the grup has the hardest jb. When it gets tired, anther bird mves t the frnt and takes its place(代替它). By sharing this jb, the grup can travel great distances. Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farth er withut having a rest than the birds flying alne.
④During the lng flying jurney, Canada geese cmmunicate with ne anther. They hnk(鸣叫) t encurage the birds up frnt t keep up the speed. They als cheer ne anther up while wrking tward the same destinatin.
⑤What have we learned frm the lvely Canada geese's experience and skills? Wrk tgether! Whether in ur persnal lives r ur jbs, we need the spirit f teamwrk!
( )43. What kind f shape d Canada geese frm during the jurney?
A. V. B. S. C. Z. D. A.
( )44. Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构) f the passage? ( ①= Paragraph 1)
( )45. Hw d the Canada geese encurage the birds up frnt t keep up the speed?
A. By hnking. B. By mving their wings up and dwn.
C. By flying in the higher sky. D. By keeping up the speed.
( )46. What can we learn frm the Canada geese?
A. Be happy t help thers. B. Never give up.
C. Keep calm when yu are in danger. D. Wrk tgether.
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有 一个多余的选项。
A prverb(谚语) is a shrt, well- knwn saying that expresses a cmmn truth r belief. Prverbs are fund in mst cultures and are ften very ld. In American histry, Benjamin Franklin was a scientist, inventr and writer as well as a leader f the American Revlutin. 47 .
Franklin wrte a bk called " Pr Richard's Almanac". It included many prverbs that he had heard r created. Sme f them are still used tday, like this ne:" Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. " Franklin is als remembered fr ther prverbs like, "A penny saved is a penny earned." 48
Here are ther examples f prverbs that Americans use. The first nes are abut lve. Sme peple say, " All is fair in lve and war." They mean that anything yu d in a relatinship r in battle is acceptable.
49 In ther wrds, when yu are in lve with smene, yu may refuse t see anything bad abut that persn.
Here is anther ppular saying abut lve:" The way t a man's heart is thrugh his stmach." Sme peple believe that a wman can win a man's lve if she prepares his favrite fds.
" 50 " This prverb is true in lve and war r ther situatins, It means that what yu d is mre imprtant than what yu say.
We have t stp here, s we must say, " All gd things must cme t an end."
A. Actins speak luder than wrds.
B. Anther prverb says“ Lve is blind".
C. He was als famus fr his prverbs.
D. This means that mney shuld nt be wasted.
E. Yu have a whle life ahead f yu.
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was nce a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dg. One day, he rganized a (n)51 between his dg and his rabbit. He made a hle in ne f his biggest fields, and 52 a carrt and a bne(骨头) in it. He wanted t see which animal wuld find them first. The rabbit was very 53 , and he was busy lking fr the carrt, digging here and there. He was cmpletely sure that he wuld find the carrt and the bne. But the dg wasn't ptimistic(乐观的) at all. After he lked fr the bne fr a shrt time, he 54 n the grund sadly. And then he began t cmplain. He thught 55 was difficult fr him t find ne bne in such a big field. The rabbit dug fr hurs. With every new hle, the dg cmplained abut 56 difficult this was, even fr the rabbit. The rabbit, 57 the ther hand, kept n wrking hard . 58 there was n place in the whle field left t dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel(隧道) t right under where the dg was lying all that time. There he fund the carrt and the bne. And this is hw the dg lst the cmpetitin. 59 , he fund the right place at the very beginning. But he failed t find the bne because he 60 cmplained and didn't try at all. When we d smething difficult in ur life, we shuld learn frm the rabbit.
51. A. event B. party C. activity D.cmpetitin
52. A. fund B. hid C. discvered D. saw
53. A. excited B. angry C. relaxed D. shy
54. A. sat dwn B. fell asleep C. lay dwn D. ran arund
55. A. this B. that C. ne D. it
56. A. hw B. what C. when D. where
57. A. in B. n C. at D. fr
58. A. If B. Befre C. When D. Unless
59. A. In ttal B. At last C. In fact D. At first
60. A. nly B. never C. seldm D. smetimes
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
四、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短 文通顺、连贯。
China impressed the wrld in the year 2022. In the past mnths, we have seen several imprtant 61 ( event) that shwed the wrld a strng China. Here we take a lk back at them. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games 62 ( clse) n February 20th. Themed " Tgether fr a Shared Future", the Games drew the wrld's attentin 63 ( successful). Athletes cmpeted bravely n the ice and snw, achieving their dreams. They encuraged peple arund the wrld with the spirit. Behind the stage, Chinese fd 64 culture impressed internatinal athletes.
Many shared phts and vides 65 their lives n scial media, telling Chinese stries t the wrld. Beijing 2022 gave the wrld a windw n China.
While Beijing 2022 reflects rich Chinese culture, the great prgress in science and technlgy shws the ability t innvate(创新). On April 16th, three heric Chinese astrnauts shne. After 66 ( fly) arund the earth fr six mnths, they came back hme safely. During the stay in space, they gave 67 ( live) science lessns frm the Tiangng space statin. That made millins f children fall in lve with space science, It was n the 68 ( five) day f June that the Shenzhu XIV spacecraft rse int space and anther three astrnauts were sent int the space statin. They tk 69 further step in the explratin f space.
All these great achievements shw the pwer f China. We' re prud f 70 ( we) cuntry. We strngly believe that China will surely mve frward t an even brighter future.
五、阅读与表达(共4小题, 71-73小题, 每小题 2分, 74小题4分; 满分10 分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Screen- Free Days
I remember the first time I suggested screen- free days in ur schl t sme f ur student leaders. Jkingly, I
said t the grup, " What d yu think if we g a week withut using ur laptp s r smartphnes?"
They laughed, and ne f them said, " N way, Mr. White. They wuld be t much . "I culd feel their wrry, and tld them that I was nly cnsidering single screen- free days. Even that idea left them feeling upset.
Accrding t a survey we did. mst students in ur schl spend abut six hurs a day n screens. Many f my students start their day by checking their smartphnes. I ften see them lking at their phnes when getting ff the bus r at parents' drp- ff, they can't use their wn " screens" at schl. They usually wrk n cmputers at schl fr at least tw hurs during the day.
It's clear that ur students spend a lt f time n screens. We d see the benefits f technlgy. Hwever, we teachers als want t make sure that students have balance d learning and scial experiences away frm their screens. That's why we have cme up with the idea f screen- free days.
During the curse f the year, we have built in several screen- free days that require us t make different plans fr ur students abut hw they will cmmunicate with ne anther and the wrld arund them withut " screens". Fr sme teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lessn plan that has been put ff fr sme time because it is" ut f date". Others have designed smething cmpletely new.
Fun activities, fr example, card games and rm escape(密室逃脱) games, are rganized at schl. In these activities, students scialize withut smartphnes and have face- t- face cmmunicatin withut checking n " likes" they' ve gt nline. These fun activities als make it pssible fr the whle grade t enjy the cmpany f their friends with n smartphnes.
After ur first screen- free day, students mentined that they were surprised they enjyed it. Finding ways t help ur students cnnect with ne anther is imprtant.
While technlgy is already part f ur wrld, it shuldn't play such an imprtant rle in a learner's life.
71. Why have the teachers cme up with the idea f screen- free days?
72. What fun activities can the students have at schl?
73. Hw did the students feel after the first screen- free day?
74. What d yu think f the idea f screen- free days? Why d yu think s?( Write 30 wrds r mre.)
六、书面表达(满分 20 分)
75.世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会将生活技能( lifeskills) 作为全球青少年儿童发展的重要主题之一。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文,描述作为青少年,你们应提高哪些及如何提高自己的生活技能。除了提示中的内容,请你至少再补充一条。
注意:1.80-100词,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Life skills are necessary fr us. What life skills shuld we teenagers develp? And hw? Here is my pinin.
All in all, if we try ur best t imprve these life skills, we will lead a happier, and healthier life.
2023-2024学年度第一学期九年级期末考试
英语参考答案
第一部分 选择题 (共80分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
1-5 BACCB 6-10 ACBAB
11-15 CBABC 16-20 CCBAA
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
21-25 ABBCB 26-30 ACBCA
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
31-34 ACBB 35-38 BCAB 39-42 DAAB
43-46 ABAD 47-50 CDBA
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
51-55 DBACD 56-60 ABCCA
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
五、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
61. events 62. clsed 63. successfully 64. and 65. f
66. flying 67. lively 68. fifth 69. a 70. ur
六、阅读与表达(共4小题,71-73小题,每小题2分,74小题4分;满分10分)
71.Because they want t make sure that students have balanced learning and scial experiences away frm their screens.
72.They can have fun activities like card games and rm escape games .
73. They were surprised they enjyed it.
74. I think it is a gd idea .Because it is nt nly gd fr ur health but als helps us keep a gd relatinship with real friends.(开放性,合理即给分)
七、书面表达(满分20分)
75.书面表达(略)
Name
Clay Art
Kite
Sky Lantern
Paper Cutting
Appearing Time
4,000 years ag
2,000 years ag
226 AD(公元)
1,500 years ag
Inventr
Unknwn
Lu Ban
Zhuge
Kngming
Unknwn
Material
Clay, paper r cttn
Paper, bamb
Paper, bamb
Paper
Main Use
Ancient Times
Being with the dead
Sending
infrmatin
Asking fr help
Remembering ancestrs
Tday
Decrating(装饰)
Playing
Praying(祈祷)
Praying
Cmplexity(制作难易度)
Hardest
Harder
Hard
Harder
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