河南省驻马店市西平县2024-2025学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷(10月份)
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这是一份河南省驻马店市西平县2024-2025学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷(10月份),共24页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
11.(10分)
We can help yu plan yur hliday!
Welcme t Mnlight Island Turist Infrmatin Center.
37 Bush Street,Prt Gerge,Mnlight Island
Open every day except Thursday.
08:00﹣19:00
We can help yu find a htel,chse smewhere interesting t eat and plan yur day.Please take a free map f the island fr mre.
Bat trips arund Mayflwer Island!
Tw﹣hur trip leaves each day at 9:00.
Lunch included.
Swim in the beautiful water ff Mayflwer Island!
Exciting nightlife!
The clubs f Prt Gerge are pen every night until 04:00 The latest music every night!
Tw free drinks if yu arrive befre midnight.
Make friends with ur wildlife!
At Williamtwn Reserve,yu'll find wildlife that nly lives n Mnlight Island.
Get clse t wild hrses,deer and giraffes.
Easy walks and a great teahuse!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)Where can turists see wild hrses,deer and giraffes?
A.On Mayflwer Island.
B.In the clubs f Prt Gerge.
C.At Turist Infrmatin Center.
D.At Williamtwn Reserve.
(2)Hw can a turist enjy the tw﹣hur trip arund Mayflwer Island?
A.By bat.
B.On ft.
C.By bicycle.
D.By bus.
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the reading material?
A.Yu can enjy the latest music at 5 the club f Prt Gerge.
B.Yu can get sme special gifts at Mnlight Turist Infrmatin Centre.
C.Yu can enjy a cup f tea at Williamtwn Reserve.
D.Yu can get a free breakfast during the tw﹣hur trip arund Mayflwer Island.
(4)T get mre turist infrmatin,yu can NOT g t 37 Bush Street .
A.at 8:00 n Mnday
B.at 15:00 n Wednesday
C.at 10:00 n Friday
D.at 9:00 n Thursday
(5)Where can yu mst prbably see the reading material?
A.In a nvel.
B.In a fairy tale.
C.In a travel guide.
D.In an art magazine.
12.(10分) There was a lvely vegetable patch(菜园).A large tree grew there.Bth the patch and the tree gave the place a wnderful lk,and they were the pride f the gardener.But n ne knew that the vegetables and the tree culdn't stand each ther.The vegetables hated the tree's shadw(阴影),because it left them nly just enugh light t live.The tree,n the ther hand,hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water,leaving him just enugh t live.
The situatin became s serius that the vegetables decided t use up all the water in the grund s that the tree wuld die.The tree answered back by nt prtecting the vegetables frm the ht sun,s they began t dry up.Sn the vegetables were really weak,and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wndered why and stpped watering them.When he did that,bth the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better t help each ther.They learned hw t live in harmny with thse arund them.S they decided t wrk tgether,using bth the shade and the water t grw well.After seeing hw well they were ding,the gardener gave the best care t his vegetable patch,watering and fertilizing(施肥) it better than any ther patch fr miles arund.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why didn't the vegetables and the tree get n well with each ther?
A.Because the vegetables wanted mre light.
B.Because the tree drank almst all the water.
C.Because the vegetables weren't the pride f the gardener.
D.Because the vegetables didn't lk as wnderful as the tree.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "that" in paragraph 3 refer t?
A.Watering them.
B.Stpping watering them.
C.Helping each ther.
D.Learning hw t live.
(3)The underlined phrase " in harmny" in the passage means " " in Chinese.
A.长久地
B.小心地
C.有效地
D.和谐地
(4)What is the best title fr the passage?
A.The tree and the vegetables.
B.The tree and the patch.
C.The gardener and his patch.
D.Sunlight and water.
(5)This passage is prbably frm a .
A.guidebk
B.newspaper
C.strybk
D.textbk
13.(10分)When yu are learning English,yu'll find it nt clever t put an English sentence wrd by wrd int yur wn language.Take the sentence "Hw d yu d? "fr example.If yu lk up each wrd in the dictinary,then what is yur translatin?It must be a wrng sentence in yur wn language.
Languages nt nly have different sunds,they are als different in many ways.It's imprtant t master the rules f wrds rder(顺序) in the study f English,t.If the speakers put wrds in the wrng rder,the listeners can't understand the speaker's sentences easily.Smetimes when the rder f wrds in an English sentence changes,the meaning f the sentences changes,t.But smetimes when the rder is changed,the meaning f the sentence desn't change.Let's see the difference between the tw pairs f sentences.
"She nly likes apples. ""Only she likes apples"
"I have seen the film already""I have already seen the film"
When yu are learning English,yu must d yur best t get the spirit f the language and use it as the English speaker des.
(1)Frm the passage we knw that when we are learning English .
A.we shuldn't put a sentence wrd by wrd int ur wn language
B.we shuld lk up every wrd in the dictinary
C.we need t put every wrd int ur wn language
D.we must read wrd by wrd
(2)The writer thinks it is in learning English.
A.difficult t understand different sunds
B.pssible t remember the wrd rder
C.imprtant t master the rules f wrd rder
D.easy t master the rules f wrd rder
(3)We can learn frm the passage that .
A.the meaning f an English sentence always changes with the rder f the wrd
B.the rder f wrds can never change the meaning f an English sentence
C.smetimes different rder f wrds has different meaning
D.if the rder f wrds is different,the meaning f the sentence must be different
(4)"She nly likes apples" .
A.is the same as"Only she likes apples"
B.is different frm"Only she likes apples"
C.means "She likes fruit except apples"
D.means"She desn't like apples"
(5)Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.Pay Attentin t the Translatin f the English Sentences
B.The Change f English
C.The Imprtance f Learning English
D.Hw t Learn English
14.(10分) In sme prvinces f Canada,peple celebrate Family Day n the secnd Mnday f February.(1) On Family Day,many peple plan and take part in activities such as visiting art museums,watching mvies,playing games and hlding parties,with their families.Sme cmmunities (社区)plan special public events t.
Because the weather is usually very cld in February,sme peple just chse t stay at hme. (2) Other peple use the lng weekend as a chance t take a shrt winter break,r t travel t visit friends.
On Family Day,mst peple have a day ff wrk r schl. (3) Buses run accrding t their usual timetables.
Family Day was first held in Alberta,Canada in 1990.It was held t shw the imprtance f family and hme t peple f Alberta. (4) British Clumbia celebrated Family Day as a hliday fr the first time in 2013. (5) It was such a lng time.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题15分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。,
15.(15分)After a tiring and difficult week,what I wanted was a gd rest.I went t the beach nearby fr sme(1) time with myself.It was a lvely and warm weekend in Dngtu and kids were(2) in the water,r building sandcastles(沙堡).
As I was leaving,I(3) a girl playing by herself.She built a little sandcastle with a mat(护城河)arund it.And she was trying t fill the mat with(4) .Unluckily,there was n tl arund t carry water.She wuld g t the sea,use her hands t(5) water,and then walk back t her little castle.(6) ,nly a little f the water was left in her hands and that wasn't enugh t(7) a mat.But she kept trying,still smiling and feeling(8) .
As I was standing there watching her,I suddenly(9) that I had an empty bttle in my bag.I quickly dug in my bag,tk it ut,and walked ver t(10) it t her.Seeing the bttle,she shk her head,saying n.Hwever,I tld her that it wuld make getting the water much(11) .Finally she smiled shyly and tk the(12) frm my hands.When I left the beach and lked back,I saw her running t the sea(13) a big smile n her face and the bttle in her hand.
Fr me,it was a small thing,(14) I think it matters t the girl.Maybe ne day when she meets smene in truble,she wuld(15) this little act f kindness by a stranger.And maybe she wuld help create a nicer wrld arund her.
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
Everyne has different feelings at different times.
I still remember my first English speech cmpetitin.One day,my English teacher asked me t jin in an English speech cmpetitin.I(1) ,but I felt wrried and even afraid at that time.Peple always have such feelings, (2) when they d smething fr the first time.
Befre the cmpetitin,I spent mst f my free time in preparing fr it.I felt very tired every day.The great day finally (3) .I was the(4) t make the speech.I felt very nervus and I culdn't remember what I wuld say,I even wanted t cry fr help.When I put my hand int my pcket,I tuched a nte.It said, "Dn't be nervus.Relax and believe in(5) ."
It was a nte(6) my English teacher.After seeing it,I felt much(7) .A few minutes later,my turn came.I wasn't nervus(8) I began t make my speech.And I finished my speech with great cnfidence(自信).Luckily,I wn the cmpetitin in the end.I even culdn't believe my(9) when I heard the gd news.I felt very happy.I culdn't wait t share the gd news with my parents.I tried my best and I als(10) that nthing cmes easily and practice makes perfect.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分) Yu may meet many peple in yur life.But mm and dad are tw f(1) mst imprtant peple in yur life.Over yur lifetime,they may influence yu mre than anyne else yu will meet.Mms and dads need t care fr(2) kids every day.Mst parents will d this as lng as they live.
(3) are many ways t stay clse t yur parents.Here are sme f them:
Spend time tgether.Dn't play cmputer games r watch TV alne.Ask yur mm and dad (4) play with yu.G utside tgether,r d sme reading.
Be kind.Little things might mean a lt t yur mm r dad.Yu can give yur parents a happy day(5) a card r a jke.It's als lvely when a kid cleans up his r her rm withut being asked.And if yu try nt t fight with yur brthers r sisters,yur parents will be s happy.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)A :I want t g t Mudanjiang Library this mrning,but I dn't knw where it is.
B:It's near Jiangbin Park n Taiping Rad.I ften g there.
A:(1) ?
B:I usually g t the reading club in the library.A lt f peple share the bks which they have already finished reading.Wuld yu like t jin us?
A:Yes,I'd lve t.(2) ?
B:The bus N.201 can take yu right there.
A:(3) ?
B:It's abut 3 kilmeters frm here.
A:It's nt t far.I want t walk there.(4) ?
B:Sure,just walk alng the street,and take the first turning n the left.The library is next t Mudanjiang Museum.
A:I see.(5) .
B:Yu're welcme.
六、书面表达(20分)
19.(20分)假如你是李华,你对你班同学英语学习情况进行了调查,结果见下图。请用英语写一篇发言稿,准备在下周英语课上介绍你的调查结果,同时谈谈你对英语学习的一些好的建议。
要求:词数80左右;短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hell,everyne.I have asked ur classmates abut hw they learn English.Here is the result.
That's al.Thank yu!
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
11.(10分)
We can help yu plan yur hliday!
Welcme t Mnlight Island Turist Infrmatin Center.
37 Bush Street,Prt Gerge,Mnlight Island
Open every day except Thursday.
08:00﹣19:00
We can help yu find a htel,chse smewhere interesting t eat and plan yur day.Please take a free map f the island fr mre.
Bat trips arund Mayflwer Island!
Tw﹣hur trip leaves each day at 9:00.
Lunch included.
Swim in the beautiful water ff Mayflwer Island!
Exciting nightlife!
The clubs f Prt Gerge are pen every night until 04:00 The latest music every night!
Tw free drinks if yu arrive befre midnight.
Make friends with ur wildlife!
At Williamtwn Reserve,yu'll find wildlife that nly lives n Mnlight Island.
Get clse t wild hrses,deer and giraffes.
Easy walks and a great teahuse!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)Where can turists see wild hrses,deer and giraffes? D
A.On Mayflwer Island.
B.In the clubs f Prt Gerge.
C.At Turist Infrmatin Center.
D.At Williamtwn Reserve.
(2)Hw can a turist enjy the tw﹣hur trip arund Mayflwer Island? A
A.By bat.
B.On ft.
C.By bicycle.
D.By bus.
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the reading material? C
A.Yu can enjy the latest music at 5 the club f Prt Gerge.
B.Yu can get sme special gifts at Mnlight Turist Infrmatin Centre.
C.Yu can enjy a cup f tea at Williamtwn Reserve.
D.Yu can get a free breakfast during the tw﹣hur trip arund Mayflwer Island.
(4)T get mre turist infrmatin,yu can NOT g t 37 Bush Street D .
A.at 8:00 n Mnday
B.at 15:00 n Wednesday
C.at 10:00 n Friday
D.at 9:00 n Thursday
(5)Where can yu mst prbably see the reading material? C
A.In a nvel.
B.In a fairy tale.
C.In a travel guide.
D.In an art magazine.
【分析】文章介绍了几个旅游的景点和它们的特色。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文At Williamtwn Reserve,yu'll find wildlife that nly lives n Mnlight Island.(在威廉敦保护区,你会发现只生活在月光岛上的野生动物。)可知在威廉敦保护区,你会发现只生活在月光岛上的野生动物。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文Bat trips arund Mayflwer Island!(乘船游览五月花岛!)可知乘船游览五月花岛。故选A。
(3)细节判断题。根据原文最后一个横线处下的Easy walks and a great teahuse!(轻松的步行和一个很棒的茶馆)可知你可以在威廉镇保护区喝杯茶。故选C。
(4)细节判断题。根据原文37 Bush Street,Prt Gerge,Mnlight Island;Open every day except Thursday.(月光岛乔治港布什街37号;除星期四外,每天开放。)可知周四不能去。故选D。
(5)文章出处题。通读全文,可知文章介绍了几个旅游的景点和它们的特色。可知文章出自于旅游指南。故选C。
【点评】做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
12.(10分) There was a lvely vegetable patch(菜园).A large tree grew there.Bth the patch and the tree gave the place a wnderful lk,and they were the pride f the gardener.But n ne knew that the vegetables and the tree culdn't stand each ther.The vegetables hated the tree's shadw(阴影),because it left them nly just enugh light t live.The tree,n the ther hand,hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water,leaving him just enugh t live.
The situatin became s serius that the vegetables decided t use up all the water in the grund s that the tree wuld die.The tree answered back by nt prtecting the vegetables frm the ht sun,s they began t dry up.Sn the vegetables were really weak,and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wndered why and stpped watering them.When he did that,bth the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better t help each ther.They learned hw t live in harmny with thse arund them.S they decided t wrk tgether,using bth the shade and the water t grw well.After seeing hw well they were ding,the gardener gave the best care t his vegetable patch,watering and fertilizing(施肥) it better than any ther patch fr miles arund.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why didn't the vegetables and the tree get n well with each ther? A
A.Because the vegetables wanted mre light.
B.Because the tree drank almst all the water.
C.Because the vegetables weren't the pride f the gardener.
D.Because the vegetables didn't lk as wnderful as the tree.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "that" in paragraph 3 refer t? B
A.Watering them.
B.Stpping watering them.
C.Helping each ther.
D.Learning hw t live.
(3)The underlined phrase " in harmny" in the passage means " D " in Chinese.
A.长久地
B.小心地
C.有效地
D.和谐地
(4)What is the best title fr the passage? A
A.The tree and the vegetables.
B.The tree and the patch.
C.The gardener and his patch.
D.Sunlight and water.
(5)This passage is prbably frm a C .
A.guidebk
B.newspaper
C.strybk
D.textbk
【分析】这篇短文讲述了蔬菜和一棵大树的故事。蔬菜和大树互相争夺水和阳光,结果都快要枯萎了。园丁停止浇水后,它们意识到应该互相帮助,和谐共处。于是,"它们开始共享水和阳光,结果生长得更好,得到了园丁更多的照顾和肥料。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中的信息But n ne knew that the vegetables and the tree culdn't stand each ther.The vegetables hated the tree's shadw(阴影),because it left them nly just enugh light t live.(但是没有人知道蔬菜和树是不能互相忍受的。蔬菜讨厌树的阴影,因为它只给它们足够的光来生存。)可知,蔬菜和树相处不和的原因是蔬菜想要更多的阳光,故选A。
(2)代词指代题。根据第三段中的信息 The gardener wndered why and stpped watering them.When he did that,bth the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better t help each ther.(园丁想知道为什么,于是停止给它们浇水。当他这么做的时候,树和蔬菜都意识到最好互相帮助。)可知,第三段中带下划线的"that"一词指的是:停止给它们浇水。故选B。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第三段中的信息 The gardener wndered why and stpped watering them.When he did that,bth the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better t help each ther.They learned hw t live in harmny with thse arund them.S they decided t wrk tgether,using bth the shade and the water t grw well.(园丁想知道为什么,于是停止给它们浇水。当他这么做的时候,树和蔬菜都意识到最好互相帮助。它们学会了如何与周围的事物和谐相处。因此,它们决定一起合作,既要利用阴凉处,也要利用水来长得好。)可知,文中带下划线的短语"in harmny"在汉语中的意思是"和谐地"。故选D。
(4)标题归纳题。通读全文可知,这篇短文讲述了蔬菜和一棵大树的故事。蔬菜和大树互相争夺水和阳光,结果都快要枯萎了。园丁停止浇水后它们意识到应该互相帮助,和谐共处。于是,它们开始共享水和阳光,结果生长得更好,得到了园丁更多的照顾和肥料,可知,这篇文章最好的标题是:树和蔬菜。故选A。
(5)推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲发生在树和蔬菜之间的故事,她们最后都明白了互相帮助才能生长的更好的道理,因此这是一篇寓言故事,所以C选项符合题意。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
13.(10分)When yu are learning English,yu'll find it nt clever t put an English sentence wrd by wrd int yur wn language.Take the sentence "Hw d yu d? "fr example.If yu lk up each wrd in the dictinary,then what is yur translatin?It must be a wrng sentence in yur wn language.
Languages nt nly have different sunds,they are als different in many ways.It's imprtant t master the rules f wrds rder(顺序) in the study f English,t.If the speakers put wrds in the wrng rder,the listeners can't understand the speaker's sentences easily.Smetimes when the rder f wrds in an English sentence changes,the meaning f the sentences changes,t.But smetimes when the rder is changed,the meaning f the sentence desn't change.Let's see the difference between the tw pairs f sentences.
"She nly likes apples. ""Only she likes apples"
"I have seen the film already""I have already seen the film"
When yu are learning English,yu must d yur best t get the spirit f the language and use it as the English speaker des.
(1)Frm the passage we knw that when we are learning English A .
A.we shuldn't put a sentence wrd by wrd int ur wn language
B.we shuld lk up every wrd in the dictinary
C.we need t put every wrd int ur wn language
D.we must read wrd by wrd
(2)The writer thinks it is C in learning English.
A.difficult t understand different sunds
B.pssible t remember the wrd rder
C.imprtant t master the rules f wrd rder
D.easy t master the rules f wrd rder
(3)We can learn frm the passage that C .
A.the meaning f an English sentence always changes with the rder f the wrd
B.the rder f wrds can never change the meaning f an English sentence
C.smetimes different rder f wrds has different meaning
D.if the rder f wrds is different,the meaning f the sentence must be different
(4)"She nly likes apples" B .
A.is the same as"Only she likes apples"
B.is different frm"Only she likes apples"
C.means "She likes fruit except apples"
D.means"She desn't like apples"
(5)Which is the best title fr the passage? D
A.Pay Attentin t the Translatin f the English Sentences
B.The Change f English
C.The Imprtance f Learning English
D.Hw t Learn English
【分析】作者主要提出学习英语时应注意学习不同的规则,全文主要介绍了如何学习英语.
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据文章第一句When yu are learning English,yu find it nt clever t put an English sentence,wrd fr wrd,int yur wn language.当你学习英语,你会发现把一个英文句子,一个字一个字,变成自己的语言是不聪明的.根据句意可知,当我们学习英语时,我们不应该把每个单词都成为我们自己的语言.
(2)C.细节理解题.根据第二段:Languages d nt just have different sunds,and they are different in many ways.句意为:语言不只是有不同的声音,他们在很多方面不同.可知作者认为不同的语言在各个方面都不同,It's imprtant t learn the rules f wrd rder in the study f English,学习词序的规则在英语的学习中是非常重要的.所以作者认为,学习不同的规则很重要.
(3)C.细节理解题.根据语境smetimes the rder is changed,the meaning f the sentence desn't change.有时顺序改变,句子的意思不改变.作者认为有时候词序的改变不会改变句意;但有的时候,不同的词序,会导致句意不同.故选C
(4)B.句意理解题.根据语境:"She nly likes apples."句意为她只喜欢苹果,意味着她不喜欢其它水果;"Only she likes apples."只有她喜欢 苹果,意味着其他人不喜欢苹果.两句句意不同.故选B
(5)D.总结大意题,根据语境:When yu are learning English,yu must d yur best t get the spirit f the language and use it as the English speaker des.当你在学习英语的时候,你必须尽你所能去获得语言的精神并且像说英语的人一样使用它.可知全文主要介绍了如何学习英语.
【点评】此题考查教育文化类阅读,在理解文章意思基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
14.(10分) In sme prvinces f Canada,peple celebrate Family Day n the secnd Mnday f February.(1) C On Family Day,many peple plan and take part in activities such as visiting art museums,watching mvies,playing games and hlding parties,with their families.Sme cmmunities (社区)plan special public events t.
Because the weather is usually very cld in February,sme peple just chse t stay at hme. (2) E Other peple use the lng weekend as a chance t take a shrt winter break,r t travel t visit friends.
On Family Day,mst peple have a day ff wrk r schl. (3) B Buses run accrding t their usual timetables.
Family Day was first held in Alberta,Canada in 1990.It was held t shw the imprtance f family and hme t peple f Alberta. (4) A British Clumbia celebrated Family Day as a hliday fr the first time in 2013. (5) D It was such a lng time.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
【分析】文章介绍了在加拿大的一些省份庆祝家庭日的意义,由来和家庭日的活动。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文In sme prvinces f Canada,peple celebrate Family Day n the secnd Mnday f February.(在加拿大的一些省份,人们在2月的第二个星期一庆祝家庭日。)可知,此处谈到家庭日的意义。选项C"这是一个让家人有机会团聚的节日。"符合语境。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文Because the weather is usually very cld in February,sme peple just chse t stay at hme.(因为二月的天气通常很冷,一些人就选择待在家里。)可知,此处谈到因为天气冷人们喜欢在家里干什么。选项E"热巧克力和新鲜做的饼干是他们最喜欢的零食。"符合语境。故选E。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文On Family Day,mst peple have a day ff wrk r schl. (在家庭日,大多数人都有一天不上班或不上学。)可知,此处谈到人们休息,商店等在这一天也会休息。选项B"许多商店和超市都关门了,但邮局可能还开着。"符合语境。故选B。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文Family Day was first held in Alberta,Canada in 1990.It was held t shw the imprtance f family and hme t peple f Alberta.(1990年,加拿大阿尔伯塔省首次举办了家庭日。它的举行是为了表明家庭和家对阿尔伯塔人民的重要性。)及下文British Clumbia celebrated Family Day as a hliday fr the first time in 2013. (2013年,不列颠哥伦比亚省首次将家庭日作为节日。)可知,此处谈到了家庭日的发展。选项A"后来,家庭日被引入到其他省份,如安大略省和萨斯喀彻温省。"符合语境。故选A。
(5)细节推理题。根据下文It was such a lng time.(真是太长时间了。)可知,此处谈到了两个节日之间间隔时间长。选项D" 引入家庭日的原因之一是从元旦到耶稣受难日没有假期。"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;然后根据选项的意思确定答案。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题15分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。,
15.(15分)After a tiring and difficult week,what I wanted was a gd rest.I went t the beach nearby fr sme(1) B time with myself.It was a lvely and warm weekend in Dngtu and kids were(2) A in the water,r building sandcastles(沙堡).
As I was leaving,I(3) C a girl playing by herself.She built a little sandcastle with a mat(护城河)arund it.And she was trying t fill the mat with(4) C .Unluckily,there was n tl arund t carry water.She wuld g t the sea,use her hands t(5) D water,and then walk back t her little castle.(6) A ,nly a little f the water was left in her hands and that wasn't enugh t(7) D a mat.But she kept trying,still smiling and feeling(8) B .
As I was standing there watching her,I suddenly(9) B that I had an empty bttle in my bag.I quickly dug in my bag,tk it ut,and walked ver t(10) C it t her.Seeing the bttle,she shk her head,saying n.Hwever,I tld her that it wuld make getting the water much(11) B .Finally she smiled shyly and tk the(12) D frm my hands.When I left the beach and lked back,I saw her running t the sea(13) A a big smile n her face and the bttle in her hand.
Fr me,it was a small thing,(14) A I think it matters t the girl.Maybe ne day when she meets smene in truble,she wuld(15) C this little act f kindness by a stranger.And maybe she wuld help create a nicer wrld arund her.
【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者在东头的海滩上看到一个小女孩在尝试用手捧水来填充她的沙堡壕沟,但因为没有工具,效果并不理想。作者从包里拿出一个空瓶子给小女孩,帮助她更容易地获取水。虽然这对作者来说是一件小事,但他相信这对小女孩来说意义重大,也许有一天,她会记住这个陌生人的善举,也会帮助他人,创造一个更美好的世界。
【解答】(1)考查形容词辨析。A项意为"疯狂的";B项意为"令人放松的";C项意为"令人厌倦的";D项意为"繁忙的"。根据上文"After a tiring and difficult week,what I wanted was a gd rest.(在经历了又累又难的一周之后,我想要的是好好休息。)"可知,作者独自去了附近的沙滩度过令人放松的时间。故选:B。
(2)考查动词辨析。A项意为"玩耍";B项意为"吃";C项意为"大叫";D项意为"抖动"。根据语境可知,此处指孩子们在水里高兴地玩耍。故选:A。
(3)考查动词辨析。A项意为"听说";B项意为"抓住";C项意为"注意";D项意为"保持"。根据语境可知,此处指当作者正要离开时,作者注意到了一个独自玩耍的小女孩。故选:C。
(4)考查名词辨析。A项意为"沙子";B项意为"油";C项意为"水";D项意为"牛奶"。根据"She built a little sandcastle with a mat arund it.(小女孩在搭建的沙堡周围挖了一条护城河。)"可知,小女孩在搭建的沙堡周围挖了一条护城河,她想给护城河放上水。故选:C。
(5)考查动词辨析。A项意为"画";B项意为"喝";C项意为"买";D项意为"得到"。根据上文中的"Unluckily,there was n tl arund t carry water.(不幸的是,没有工具可以用来盛水。)"可知,此处指小女孩用手把水盛起来,她的目的是得到水。故选:D。
(6)考查副词辨析。A项意为"令人遗憾地,不幸地";B项意为"令人惊叹地";C项意为"幸运地";D项意为"令人惊讶地"。根据下文中的"nly a little f the water was left in her hands .(她手里只剩下一点点水。)"可知,遗憾的是没剩多少水。故选:A。
(7)考查动词辨析。A项意为"享受";B项意为"打破";C项意为"清洁";D项意为"制作"。根据上文中的"She built a little sandcastle with a mat arund it.(小女孩在搭建的沙堡周围挖了一条护城河。)"可知,小女孩得到的水不足以制造一个护城河。故选:D。
(8)考查形容词辨析。A项意为"孤独的";B项意为"充满希望的";C项意为"愤怒的";D项意为"安全的"。根据上文中的"But she kept trying,still smiling.(但她一直在努力,仍然面带微笑。)"可知,虽然小女孩每次都只能取到少量的水,但是她仍然充满希望地笑着继续尝试。故选:B。
(9)考查动词辨析。A项意为"相信";B项意为"意识到";C项意为"决定";D项意为"思考"。根据语境可知,作者突然意识到自己包里装有一瓶水。故选:B。
(10)考查动词辨析。A项意为"解释";B项意为"投掷,扔"C项意为"递";D项意为"指向"。根据语境可知,此处指作者走向小女孩,然后包里的那瓶水递给了她。故选:C。
(11)考查比较级。A项意为"更快乐";B项意为"更快";C项意为"更安全";D项意为"更环保"。根据生活常识可知,用瓶子接水比用手更快。故选:B。
(12)考查名词辨析。A项意为"食物";B项意为"包";C项意为"沙堡";D项意为"瓶子"。根据上文中的"Seeing the bttle,(看见这个瓶子,)"可知,作者给的是水瓶。故选:D。
(13)考查介词辨析。A项意为"带着";B项意为"给";C项意为"喜欢";D项意为"通过...方式"。with a big smile n her face她的脸上带有一个笑容。固定搭配。故选:A。
(14)考查连接词。A项意为"但是";B项意为"因为";C项意为"并且";D项意为"所以"。根据"I think it matters t the girl.(我认为这对女孩很重要。)"可知,对作者来说,这是一个微不足道的行为。但对女孩来说很重要。表示转折。故选:A。
(15)考查动词短语辨析。A项意为"查明";B项意为"放弃";C项意为"想起";D项意为"仔细检查"。根据语境可知,此处指当小女孩以后遇到需要帮助的人时,她会想到作者曾作为陌生人为她提供过帮助。故选:C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
Everyne has different feelings at different times.
I still remember my first English speech cmpetitin.One day,my English teacher asked me t jin in an English speech cmpetitin.I(1) agreed ,but I felt wrried and even afraid at that time.Peple always have such feelings, (2) especially when they d smething fr the first time.
Befre the cmpetitin,I spent mst f my free time in preparing fr it.I felt very tired every day.The great day finally (3) came .I was the(4) third t make the speech.I felt very nervus and I culdn't remember what I wuld say,I even wanted t cry fr help.When I put my hand int my pcket,I tuched a nte.It said, "Dn't be nervus.Relax and believe in(5) yurself ."
It was a nte(6) frm my English teacher.After seeing it,I felt much(7) better .A few minutes later,my turn came.I wasn't nervus(8) when I began t make my speech.And I finished my speech with great cnfidence(自信).Luckily,I wn the cmpetitin in the end.I even culdn't believe my(9) ears when I heard the gd news.I felt very happy.I culdn't wait t share the gd news with my parents.I tried my best and I als(10) learned/learnt that nthing cmes easily and practice makes perfect.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者参加英语演讲比赛的经历。尽管起初感到担忧和害怕,但通过老师的鼓励和自己的努力,最终成功赢得了比赛。这次经历让作者明白了付出才有回报的道理。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我同意了,但当时觉得很担心,甚至害怕。agree同意,一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填agreed。
(2)考查副词。句意:人们总是有这样的感觉,尤其是当他们第一次做某事的时候。especially尤其地,副词放在句首修饰整个句子,故填especially。
(3)考查动词。句意:伟大的一天终于来临了。cme来,一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填came。
(4)考查序数词。句意:我是第三个发言的人。three三,the+序数词+名词单数,故填third。
(5)考查反身代词。句意:放松,相信自己。固定搭配believe in neself相信自己,这里指的是作者,要用yurself,故填yurself。
(6)考查介词。句意:这是我的英语老师写的一张纸条。frm来自,故填frm。
(7)考查形容词。句意:看完之后,我感觉好多了。feel后加形容词gd作表语,much用在比较级前加强程度,故填better。
(8)考查连词。句意:当我开始演讲时,我并不紧张。when当时候,这里指当我开始演讲时,故填when。
(9)考查名词。句意:当我听到这个好消息时,我甚至不敢相信自己的耳朵。ear耳朵,这里指的是两只耳朵,故填ears。
(10)考查动词。句意:我尽了最大努力,我也明白了没有什么是轻而易举的,熟能生巧。learn学习,一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填learned/learnt。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分) Yu may meet many peple in yur life.But mm and dad are tw f(1) the mst imprtant peple in yur life.Over yur lifetime,they may influence yu mre than anyne else yu will meet.Mms and dads need t care fr(2) their kids every day.Mst parents will d this as lng as they live.
(3) There are many ways t stay clse t yur parents.Here are sme f them:
Spend time tgether.Dn't play cmputer games r watch TV alne.Ask yur mm and dad (4) t play with yu.G utside tgether,r d sme reading.
Be kind.Little things might mean a lt t yur mm r dad.Yu can give yur parents a happy day(5) with a card r a jke.It's als lvely when a kid cleans up his r her rm withut being asked.And if yu try nt t fight with yur brthers r sisters,yur parents will be s happy.
【分析】短文主要讲述了父母是我们生命中最重要的人,他们对我们的一生影响最大。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:但爸爸妈妈是你生命中最重要的两个人。结合语境及空后形容词最高级,此处应填定冠词the,故填:the。
(2)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:妈妈和爸爸需要每天照顾他们的孩子。结合语境及空后名词kids,此处应填形容词性物主代词their,故填:their。
(3)考查there be句型。句意:有很多方法可以与父母保持亲密关系。结合语境及分析句子结构,句子应用的是There be句型,表示"有……",此处应填There,故填:There。
(4)考查动词不定式标志。句意:要求你爸爸妈妈和你一起玩。ask sb.t d sth.要求某人做某事;结合语境,此处应填t,故填:t。
(5)考查介词。句意:你可以给父母一张卡片或讲一个笑话,让他们度过快乐的一天。结合语境,此处表示伴随,应填介词with,故填:with。
【点评】先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)A :I want t g t Mudanjiang Library this mrning,but I dn't knw where it is.
B:It's near Jiangbin Park n Taiping Rad.I ften g there.
A:(1) What d yu usually d in the library ?
B:I usually g t the reading club in the library.A lt f peple share the bks which they have already finished reading.Wuld yu like t jin us?
A:Yes,I'd lve t.(2) Hw can I get there ?
B:The bus N.201 can take yu right there.
A:(3) Hw far is it frm here ?
B:It's abut 3 kilmeters frm here.
A:It's nt t far.I want t walk there.(4) Can yu tell me hw t walk there ?
B:Sure,just walk alng the street,and take the first turning n the left.The library is next t Mudanjiang Museum.
A:I see.(5) Thank yu very much .
B:Yu're welcme.
【分析】本文是一则问路和指路的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文I usually g t the reading club in the library.(我通常去图书馆的读书俱乐部。)可知,此处是问通常去图书馆干什么,故填What d yu usually d in the library。
(2)根据下文The bus N.201 can take yu right there.(201路公共汽车可以直接把你送到那里。)可知,此处是问怎样去哪里,故填Hw can I get there。
(3)根据下文It's abut 3 kilmeters frm here.(它离这里大约3公里。)可知,此处是问它离这儿有多远,故填Hw far is it frm here。
(4)根据下文Sure,just walk alng the street,and take the first turning n the left.The library is next t Mudanjiang Museum.(当然,沿着这条街走,在第一个转弯处向左拐。图书馆在牡丹江博物馆的旁边。)可知,此处是问能告诉去那儿的路吗,故填Can yu tell me hw t walk there。
(5)根据下文Yu're welcme.(不客气。)可知,此处是表示感谢的话语,故填Thank yu very much。
【点评】根据语境填写合适的句子,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
六、书面表达(20分)
19.(20分)假如你是李华,你对你班同学英语学习情况进行了调查,结果见下图。请用英语写一篇发言稿,准备在下周英语课上介绍你的调查结果,同时谈谈你对英语学习的一些好的建议。
要求:词数80左右;短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hell,everyne.I have asked ur classmates abut hw they learn English.Here is the result.
That's al.Thank yu!
【分析】【高分句型一】
As fr me,I think learning English sngs is very helpful.对我来说,我认为学习英文歌曲很有帮助。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
Als,it's a gd way t learn English by making a pen pal frm English﹣speaking cuntries.另外,交一个来自英语国家的笔友也是学习英语的好方法。it is adj (fr sb ) t d sth做某事怎么样,是固定句型。
【解答】Hell,everyne.I have asked ur classmates abut hw they learn English.Here is the result.
50% f the students like t learn English by ding lts f English exercises.30% learn English by reading alud.15% watch English mvies t imprve their English because ding s is gd fr their prnunciatin and listening.Only 5% like t read English classics t learn English because they're interested in them.(调查结果)
As fr me,I think learning English sngs is very helpful.【高分句型一】Als,it's a gd way t learn English by making a pen pal frm English﹣speaking cuntries.【高分句型二】(建议)
That's all.Thank yu!
【点评】这是一篇图表作文,题目要求围绕表格内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
A.Later,Family Day was intrduced t ther prvinces,such as Ontari and Saskatchewan.
B.Many stres and supermarkets are clsed,but pst ffices may be pen.
C.It is a hliday that gives families the chance t stay tgether.
D.One f the reasns fr intrducing Family Day was that there were n hlidays frm New Year's Day t Gd Friday(受难节).
E.Ht chclate and freshly made ckies are the mst ppular snacks fr them.
(1)A.crazy
B.relaxing
C.bring
D.busy
(2)A.playing
B.eating
C.shuting
D.shaking
(3)A.heard
B.caught
C.nticed
D.kept
(4)A.sand
B.il
C.water
D.milk
(5)A.draw
B.drink
C.buy
D.get
(6)A.Sadly
B.Amazingly
C.Luckily
D.Surprisingly
(7)A.enjy
B.break
C.clean
D.make
(8)A.lnely
B.hpeful
C.angry
D.safe
(9)A.believed
B.realized
C.decided
D.thught
(10)A.explain
B.thrw
C.hand
D.pint
(11)A.happier
B.faster
C.safer
D.greener
(12)A.fd
B.bag
C.sandcastle
D.bttle
(13)A.with
B.fr
C.like
D.by
(14)A.but
B.because
C.and
D.s
(15)A.find ut
B.give up
C.think f
D.g ver
yur learn agree frm three ear gd especial when cme
A.Later,Family Day was intrduced t ther prvinces,such as Ontari and Saskatchewan.
B.Many stres and supermarkets are clsed,but pst ffices may be pen.
C.It is a hliday that gives families the chance t stay tgether.
D.One f the reasns fr intrducing Family Day was that there were n hlidays frm New Year's Day t Gd Friday(受难节).
E.Ht chclate and freshly made ckies are the mst ppular snacks fr them.
(1)A.crazy
B.relaxing
C.bring
D.busy
(2)A.playing
B.eating
C.shuting
D.shaking
(3)A.heard
B.caught
C.nticed
D.kept
(4)A.sand
B.il
C.water
D.milk
(5)A.draw
B.drink
C.buy
D.get
(6)A.Sadly
B.Amazingly
C.Luckily
D.Surprisingly
(7)A.enjy
B.break
C.clean
D.make
(8)A.lnely
B.hpeful
C.angry
D.safe
(9)A.believed
B.realized
C.decided
D.thught
(10)A.explain
B.thrw
C.hand
D.pint
(11)A.happier
B.faster
C.safer
D.greener
(12)A.fd
B.bag
C.sandcastle
D.bttle
(13)A.with
B.fr
C.like
D.by
(14)A.but
B.because
C.and
D.s
(15)A.find ut
B.give up
C.think f
D.g ver
yur learn agree frm three ear gd especial when cme
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