还剩20页未读，
继续阅读
广东省深圳市龙岗区教育科学研究院附属实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题
展开
这是一份广东省深圳市龙岗区教育科学研究院附属实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题，共23页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，六选五填空，信息匹配，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
完形填空
My name is Chi fr shrt and l am a 27-year-ld girl. I am nw wrking in a place that is abut 400km away frm my 1． If yu ask me, wrking and living away frm my parents is 2． r nt, my answer is: It's nt very difficult fr me because I 3． it. I have been living here since tw years ag. When I was in cllege, I 4． in a place 15000km away frm my family.
I think that it desn't matter where yu 5． in the wrld. The mst imprtant thing is that yu learn hw t cntrl yur mind and yur 6． . We are all humans and we always reach ut t smene t 7． every mment f life.
What's mre, reading will help yu becme mre 8． bth in life and thinking. If yu dn't knw abut it, please d nt hesitate (犹豫) t read bks. I 9． believe that reading can help yu find yurself.
Since I like reading, I have felt very happy and really 10． with my life. Wish yu guys the same feeling f happiness that I feel.
1．A． familyB． studentsC． friendsD． classmates
2．A． nervusB． difficultC． happyD． excited
3．A． am busy withB． am dying t
C． am faithful tD． am used t
4．A． watchedB． studiedC． gtD． sat
5．A． stayB． makeC． meanD． leave
6．A． hbbiesB． jbsC． feelingsD． wrds
7．A． bringB． shareC． cllectD． give
8．A． famusB． imprtantC． independentD． beautiful
9．A． strnglyB． warmlyC． prudlyD． bravely
10．A． angryB． pleasedC． carefulD． ppular
二、阅读理解
阅读短文，回答问题
If the eyes are the windws f the heart, then the bdy is the mirrr f ur feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give ur bdy signals. If we lk at smene else, we can ften tell hw he r she is feeling thrugh his r her bdy signals. S reading bdy language signals is a great tl in daily cmmunicatin.
If yu dn't think that learning hw t read and use bdy language is imprtant here are sme numbers fr yu. 7% f the infrmatin we receive is frm what peple actually say and 38% f the infrmatin we receive is frm the tne (语气) and the speed f their vice, while 55% f the infrmatin we receive is frm their bdy language.
These nn-verbal (非语言的) signals will help yu a lt, but yu still need t fcus n what the speaker is saying. If yu fcus t much n the bdy language signals, bth yu and the speaker may feel uncmfrtable.
It is useful t be able t read peple's bdy language, and it is useful t learn hw t send the right signals and avid the wrng signals, t. Bdy language may be given several meanings,which depend n the persn and the situatin.Be sure f it when yu are trying t read a bdy language signal.
11．What are the numbers mentined in the secnd paragraph fr?
A．T explain what bdy language is.
B．T shw the imprtance f bdy language.
C．T tell us bdy language is less used than verbal language.
D．T tell us bdy language is the nly tl fr cmmunicatin.
12．What is the meaning f the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A．Bdy language is widely used all ver the wrld.
B．Bdy language can be explained in different ways
C．It's hard t understand the meanings f bdy language.
D．It's unnecessary t learn t read bdy language.
13．What des the writer think f bdy language?
A．It's simple t learnB．It's useless t learn.
C．It's hard t understand.D．It's helpful in cmmunicatin.
14．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Bdy language makes peple feel uncmfrtable.
B．What peple are saying is nt imprtant.
C．Bdy language can shw peple's feelings
D．Bdy language never sends wrng signals.
15．what will the writer mst prbably talk abut next?
A．What the wrng bdy language signals are.
B．Hw t understand bdy language crrectly
C．Hw many peple wrngly use bdy language
D．Why peple wrngly understand bdy language.
阅读短文，回答问题
A new high-speed railway pened n January 22nd, 2021. The new line which cnnects Beijing with China's nrth-eastern prvinces nt nly shrtens travel time. but als has high technlgies, Besides, it als has an envirnmentally-friendly design. Imprtantly, it shws China's strng ability t build the high-tech and green high-speed railway,
The new line cnnects Beijing with Shenyang, Changchun and Harbin- the capital cities f China's three nrth-eastern prvinces.▲But nw the newline shrtens the travel time between Beijing and Harbin t less than 5 hurs. Peple have never stpped realizing the gal f a higher speed.
A part f the way frm Harbin t Shenyang was put int wrk in 2012. The newline has 46 bridges and 30 tunnels（隧道）, " The building f the statin is based n the idea f envirnmental prtectin, " the statin's designer Wang Qingyi said. Als, an electricity-saving system has been used t save energy, Because f the new design lights will nt need t be turned n during the day. Because the hall is bright enugh fr passengers.
A new type f train that can wrk under temperatures as lw as -40℃ runs n the line. The new train can stand the cldest weather and prvide Braille (盲文). It has becme attractive in the wrld. Many freigners cme t China t experience the new type train. Chinese peple use their wisdm and hard wrk t tell the wrld that they are ging t have a bright future.
16．Hw many advantages (优点) f the new railway are mentined in the first paragraph?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
17．Which f the fllwing sentence can be put int the in Paragraph 2?
A．The ld ways tk mre than 8 hurs.
B．The ticket price is much cheaper than befre.
C．The new high-speed train is very cmfrtable.
D．The new line greatly helps carry mre passengers.
18．What can we knw abut the railway frm the underlined sentence?
A．It cnnects s many capital cities.
B．S far, it has been the lngest railway in China.
C．It tk much effrt t finish the railway.
D．It tk mre than 20 years t build the railway.
19．What des the underlined wrd "attractive" in the last paragraph mean?
A．Bring.B．Special.C．PpularD．Cmmn
20．What can be the best title fr this passage?
A．A New High-speed Railway
B．A New Line Cnnects Beijing with Shenyang
C．A New Building f the Statin
D．A New Electricity-saving System
阅读短文，回答问题
Building a cuntry is never easy. It takes hard wrk frm generatin (代人) t generatin. But hw abut destrying it? A new reprt frm The Guardian said lngtime f climate change can d that, The reprt said Tuvalu will be the first cuntry t be cmpletely lst due t climate change.
Tuvalu is a Pacific island natin with nine islands and 12, 000 peple. It has lng been at risk frm rising sea levels, Nw, 40 percent f the area in its capital is underwater at high tide (潮水). By the end f the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reprted Reuters, S many peple in Tuvalu have ften mved arund the cuntry and even t ther cuntries.
T help with the prblem, the cuntry plans t build its cuntry in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) cuntry will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and histrical recrds, N matter where they live in the real wrld, the peple in this cuntry will have their new identity (身份) and " live " in its nline cmmunities. The gvernment hpes t manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间).
This news made many peple in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, directr f the metaverse lab f Qingb Intelligent Technlgy, said it may nt be the best slutin.
Thugh the digital natin belngs t Tuvalu, it's still built n a metaverse platfrm (平台), " said Li, "Nw, the metaverse is nt mature, which may bring sme prblems. " He gave us an example. If peple frm ther cuntries enter the space f the digital cuntry but just shw their names, hw d peple knw if they d r d nt, truly belng t that cuntry?Li added that instead f trying ur best t build digital natins, it's better t pay attentin t saving the real wrld nw.
21．T deal with the prblem, Tuvalu plans t____.
A．break the cuntry int several parts
B．fight against climate change
C．mve the cuntry t anther island
D．build a digital cuntry nline
22．hat d we knw abut Tuvalu in the metaverse?
A．Peple can find the same buildings as they are nw
B．The "new" Tuvalu is larger than the real ne.
C．It has n recrds f culture and histry
D．Peple f the "new" Tuvalu have n cmmunities
23．What is Li Zuxi's pinin abut the news?
A．The metavcrse wrld is safe.
B．He fully supprts the rebuilding f Tuvalu.
C．He calls fr mre cuntries t enter the metaverse.
D．It's hard t manage a digital cuntry
24．Which f the fllwings is NOT true?
A．Tuvalu is under the risk f being flded by sea water
B．Many peple in Tuvalu have mved t ther places.
C．Peple will use their ld identities in "new" Tuvalu in the metaverse
D．Peple shuld take actin t save the real wrld nw.
25．Which is the best title f the stry?
A．Metaverse welcmes all cuntries
B．Build hmes in cyberspace
C．Recreate nline cmmunities
D．Make every natin digital
三、六选五填空
六选五填空
If yu have difficulty managing time wisely, here cmes a wnderful way t slve it--a timer, Generally speaking, a timer has tw functins, including the cunt-up (正计时) ne and the cuntdwn (计时) ne. 26．
Fr the cunt-up functin, it can help yu feel a sense f achievement, All yu need t d is t turn it n at the beginning f the tasks. 27． In this case, yu can als easily find ut hw much time has been spent n each task as well. As fr the cuntdwn functin, it is als f great help, especially when yu can hardly pay full attentin t yur wn task. 28． What yu nly need t d is t fcus n the things yu . are ding right nw withut thinking abut anything else.
Hw can we use the timer in ur daily life? First, it can help us with study. 29．
If we set 25 minutes t finish ne part f an English test, we can check afterward t make cmments n bw well we have dne, hat's mre, it is als useful in daily lives. 30． It can remind us t check n the fd and avid vercking.
四、信息匹配
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六部不同电影，请根据Anna, Maria, Bill, Lisa, Jimmy五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最适合他们的电影。
A.Warrir f Future
In the film, the warrirs n the Earth fight against with the aliens, when the aliens plan t destry and earth with their high-tech weapns. Althugh it is f great difficulty t beat the strange creatures frm the uter space, the warrirs finally make it.
B.Give Me Five
Actrs in the film are really funny, The characters travel t the past and help their fathers t meet with their mthers. Hwever, they fail. It is full f jkes and laughter in their funny experience.
C.New Happy Dad and Sn 5
The characters in this cartn film are very ppular in China. They fly t the space as astrnauts and travel in the universe in the film and it is a must-see film fr children and fans f the astrnmy.
C.Srfpers
This is a gd film t tell the student abut the sldiers f China and hw they fught fr the fundatin (成立) f the new China. In the film, the Chinese sldiers fught bravely with the freigners and sme f them lst their lives.
D.Niee View
The film encurages the audience t wrk hard and make the dreams cme true. The leading actr Yi acts as a yunger wrker in Shenzhen, He must wrk arund the clck t make mney fr saving his sick sister.
F.Sng f Spring
It tells the details f a mther taking care f her sick daughter, Thugh it is full f challenges and difficulties, the mther never gives up easily, because she lves her daughter deeply.
31．Anna is very busy with her jb, and she prefers t watch a cmedy t relax herself. She wants t laugh with her friends and thinks abut nthing abut her jb.
32．Maria is an Australian exchange student in Shenzhen University. She misses her mther a lt. She plans t watch a film t recall the deepest lve between her mther and her.
33．Bill lves watching science fictins because he thinks they are usually exciting. He enjys watching the superher fighting against the enemies and saving the wrld.
34．Lisa is a big fan f the histry f China. She and her father bth like films abut army and wars, because watching this kind f films makes them lve China mre.
35．Jimmy lves cartn films a lt and he is als a big fan f space and universe. He plans t see a cartn film with his parents in the cming hliday.
五、语法填空
语法填空
Nelsn-Mandela was ne f the 36． (great) leaders in the wrld. He was brn in Transkei, Suth Africa 37． July 18th, 1918. He died n December 5th, 2013 at the age f 95. What bad news! Nelsn Mandela was an imprtant persn all ver the wrld.
When Nelsn Mandela 38． (be) yung, he went t schl and studied at schl. In the 1950s, almst all black peple didn't g t schl. Only a few black peple had rights 39． (g) t schl. Nelsn Mandela was 40． (luck). He finished his schlwrk 41． (successful). After graduatin he became a lawyer.
Nelsn Mandela was elected President in 1994. He became his cuntry's 42． (ne) black president after spending 27 years in prisn. He lved his cuntry 43． served it with all his heart. He tried t bring peple f different races tgether. He nce wn abut ne hundred 44． . (prize). The mst imprtant prize was 45． Nbel Peace Prize. HE wn the prize in 1993.
六、书面表达
46． 在与父母相处的过程中，我们会遇到很多问题，我们要学会恰当地去解决问题来改善亲子关系。请你根据内客提示，针对此种情况给出合理的理议。
要点：1，表现：和父母沟通有困难，总是和父母吵架…
2. 建议：就如何与父母相处方面提出建议(至少三点)
要求：1. 观点鲜明，结构合理，内容连贯，要用到所有提示内容，并道当发挥:
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3. 80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
提示词汇：deal with 解决 quarrel with 争吵
It's very imprtant fr us t get n well with ur parents.
答案解析部分
广东省深圳市龙华教育科学院附属实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月英语月考试题
一、完形填空
完形填空
My name is Chi fr shrt and l am a 27-year-ld girl. I am nw wrking in a place that is abut 400km away frm my 1． If yu ask me, wrking and living away frm my parents is 2． r nt, my answer is: It's nt very difficult fr me because I 3． it. I have been living here since tw years ag. When I was in cllege, I 4． in a place 15000km away frm my family.
I think that it desn't matter where yu 5． in the wrld. The mst imprtant thing is that yu learn hw t cntrl yur mind and yur 6． . We are all humans and we always reach ut t smene t 7． every mment f life.
What's mre, reading will help yu becme mre 8． bth in life and thinking. If yu dn't knw abut it, please d nt hesitate (犹豫) t read bks. I 9． believe that reading can help yu find yurself.
Since I like reading, I have felt very happy and really 10． with my life. Wish yu guys the same feeling f happiness that I feel.
1．A． familyB． studentsC． friendsD． classmates
2．A． nervusB． difficultC． happyD． excited
3．A． am busy withB． am dying t
C． am faithful tD． am used t
4．A． watchedB． studiedC． gtD． sat
5．A． stayB． makeC． meanD． leave
6．A． hbbiesB． jbsC． feelingsD． wrds
7．A． bringB． shareC． cllectD． give
8．A． famusB． imprtantC． independentD． beautiful
9．A． strnglyB． warmlyC． prudlyD． bravely
10．A． angryB． pleasedC． carefulD． ppular
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．D；4．B；5．A；6．C；7．B；8．C；9．A；10．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了自己远离父母去工作和生活，但依然过得很快乐。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1． 句意：我现在在离家人400公里的地方工作。A.家人；B.学生；C.朋友；D.同学。根据下一句中的living away frm yur parents可知这里指的是远离父母，即远离家人。故选A。
2．句意：如果你问我，离开父母去工作和生活是否困难。A.紧张的；B.困难的；C.开心的；D.兴奋的。根据下一句的It's nt very difficult fr me对于我来说不是非常困难的，可知此处的意思应是"如果你问我，远离父母工作和生活是否会困难"。故选B。
3．句意：这对我来说并不难，因为我已经习惯了。A.忙于；B.渴望；C.忠诚于；D.习惯于。根据后文可知living away frm yur parents远离你的父母生活，可知作者已经习惯了，故选D。
4．句意：上大学的时候，我在离家1.5万公里的地方学习。A.观看；B.学习；C.得到；D.坐。根据When I was in cllege上大学的时候，可知讲的是学习，故选B。
5．句意：我认为你待在世界的哪个地方并不重要。A.待在；B.制作；C.意味着；D.离开。根据前文可知作者讲了待在离家远的地方工作和上大学，所以作者认为你待在世界的哪个地方并不重要，故选A。
6．句意：最重要的是你要学会如何控制你的思想和感情。A.爱好；B.工作；C.感情；D.单词。根据上文讲的是离家远的感受，属于思想感情方面的问题，因此作者认为最重要的事情是怎样控制你的思想和感情，故选feelings感情。故选C。
7．句意：我们都是人类，我们总是需要他人与我们共同分享生命的每一个时刻。A.带来；B.分享；C.收集；D.给。根据语境可知我们需要他人与我们共同分享生命的每一个时刻，share…with…与……分享……，固定搭配。故选B。
8．句意：而且，阅读会帮助你在生活和思考中变得更加独立。A.著名的；B.重要的；C.独立的；D.漂亮的。根据后文reading can help yu find yurself.阅读可以帮助你找到你自己，所以是帮助你变得独立，故选C。
9．句意：我强烈认为阅读可以帮助你找到自己。A.强烈地；B.温暖地；C.骄傲地；D.勇敢地。believe相信，结合选项可知讲的是强烈认为符合题意，故选A。
10．句意：由于我喜欢读书，所以我对自己的生活感到非常高兴和满意。A.生气的；B.高兴的；C.仔细的；D.受欢迎的。根据I have felt very happy可知作者现在过得很幸福，由此推出她很满意现在的生活。be pleased with对……感到满意，固定搭配。故选B。
二、阅读理解
阅读短文，回答问题
If the eyes are the windws f the heart, then the bdy is the mirrr f ur feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give ur bdy signals. If we lk at smene else, we can ften tell hw he r she is feeling thrugh his r her bdy signals. S reading bdy language signals is a great tl in daily cmmunicatin.
If yu dn't think that learning hw t read and use bdy language is imprtant here are sme numbers fr yu. 7% f the infrmatin we receive is frm what peple actually say and 38% f the infrmatin we receive is frm the tne (语气) and the speed f their vice, while 55% f the infrmatin we receive is frm their bdy language.
These nn-verbal (非语言的) signals will help yu a lt, but yu still need t fcus n what the speaker is saying. If yu fcus t much n the bdy language signals, bth yu and the speaker may feel uncmfrtable.
It is useful t be able t read peple's bdy language, and it is useful t learn hw t send the right signals and avid the wrng signals, t. Bdy language may be given several meanings,which depend n the persn and the situatin.Be sure f it when yu are trying t read a bdy language signal.
11．What are the numbers mentined in the secnd paragraph fr?
A．T explain what bdy language is.
B．T shw the imprtance f bdy language.
C．T tell us bdy language is less used than verbal language.
D．T tell us bdy language is the nly tl fr cmmunicatin.
12．What is the meaning f the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A．Bdy language is widely used all ver the wrld.
B．Bdy language can be explained in different ways
C．It's hard t understand the meanings f bdy language.
D．It's unnecessary t learn t read bdy language.
13．What des the writer think f bdy language?
A．It's simple t learnB．It's useless t learn.
C．It's hard t understand.D．It's helpful in cmmunicatin.
14．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Bdy language makes peple feel uncmfrtable.
B．What peple are saying is nt imprtant.
C．Bdy language can shw peple's feelings
D．Bdy language never sends wrng signals.
15．what will the writer mst prbably talk abut next?
A．What the wrng bdy language signals are.
B．Hw t understand bdy language crrectly
C．Hw many peple wrngly use bdy language
D．Why peple wrngly understand bdy language.
【答案】11．B
12．B
13．D
14．C
15．B
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】主要讲了身体语言可以有不同的解释。许多身体语言都有不同的意义，这取决于人和他的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目，然后从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终确定正确答案。
11．细节理解题。根据If yu dn't think that learning hw t read and use bdy language is imprtant here are sme numbers fr yu.如果你不认为学习如何阅读和使用肢体语言很重要，这里有一些数字，可知目的是表明肢体语言重要性，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据Bdy language may be given several meanings,which depend n the persn and the situatin.肢体语言可能有几种含义，这取决于人和情况，可知肢体语言可能用不同的方式解释，故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据S reading bdy language signals is a great tl in daily cmmunicatin.因此，阅读肢体语言信号是日常交流中的一个很好的工具，可知肢体语言在交流中是有帮助的，故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据If we are feeling great, we may give ur bdy signals. If we lk at smene else, we can ften tell hw he r she is feeling thrugh his r her bdy signals.如果我们感觉良好，我们可能会向身体发出信号。如果我们看着别人，我们通常可以通过他或她的身体信号告诉他或她感觉如何，可知肢体语言可以展示人们的情感，故选C。
15．推理判断题。根据最后一段It is useful t be able t read peple's bdy language, and it is useful t learn hw t send the right signals and avid the wrng signals, t. Bdy language may be given several meanings,which depend n the persn and the situatin.Be sure f it when yu are trying t read a bdy language signal.能够读懂人们的肢体语言是有用的，学习如何发送正确的信号和避免错误的信号也是有用的。肢体语言可能有几种含义，这取决于人和情况。当你试图解读肢体语言信号时，一定要记住这一点，可知接下来主要讲怎样正确理解肢体语言，故选B。
阅读短文，回答问题
A new high-speed railway pened n January 22nd, 2021. The new line which cnnects Beijing with China's nrth-eastern prvinces nt nly shrtens travel time. but als has high technlgies, Besides, it als has an envirnmentally-friendly design. Imprtantly, it shws China's strng ability t build the high-tech and green high-speed railway,
The new line cnnects Beijing with Shenyang, Changchun and Harbin- the capital cities f China's three nrth-eastern prvinces.▲But nw the newline shrtens the travel time between Beijing and Harbin t less than 5 hurs. Peple have never stpped realizing the gal f a higher speed.
A part f the way frm Harbin t Shenyang was put int wrk in 2012. The newline has 46 bridges and 30 tunnels（隧道）, " The building f the statin is based n the idea f envirnmental prtectin, " the statin's designer Wang Qingyi said. Als, an electricity-saving system has been used t save energy, Because f the new design lights will nt need t be turned n during the day. Because the hall is bright enugh fr passengers.
A new type f train that can wrk under temperatures as lw as -40℃ runs n the line. The new train can stand the cldest weather and prvide Braille (盲文). It has becme attractive in the wrld. Many freigners cme t China t experience the new type train. Chinese peple use their wisdm and hard wrk t tell the wrld that they are ging t have a bright future.
16．Hw many advantages (优点) f the new railway are mentined in the first paragraph?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
17．Which f the fllwing sentence can be put int the in Paragraph 2?
A．The ld ways tk mre than 8 hurs.
B．The ticket price is much cheaper than befre.
C．The new high-speed train is very cmfrtable.
D．The new line greatly helps carry mre passengers.
18．What can we knw abut the railway frm the underlined sentence?
A．It cnnects s many capital cities.
B．S far, it has been the lngest railway in China.
C．It tk much effrt t finish the railway.
D．It tk mre than 20 years t build the railway.
19．What des the underlined wrd "attractive" in the last paragraph mean?
A．Bring.B．Special.C．PpularD．Cmmn
20．What can be the best title fr this passage?
A．A New High-speed Railway
B．A New Line Cnnects Beijing with Shenyang
C．A New Building f the Statin
D．A New Electricity-saving System
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．C
19．C
20．A
【知识点】说明文；推理判断；词义猜测；数字计算；中国铁路建设
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了2021年1月22日开通的一条连接北京与中国东北部省份的新型高速铁路。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．数字计算题。根据The new line which cnnects Beijing with China's nrth-eastern prvinces nt nly shrtens travel time. but als has high technlgies, Besides, it als has an envirnmentally-friendly design.连接北京和中国东北各省的新线路不仅缩短了旅行时间。而且技术含量高，而且设计环保，可知讲的是三个优点，故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据后句But nw the newline shrtens the travel time between Beijing and Harbin t less than 5 hurs.但现在，这条新线路将北京和哈尔滨之间的旅行时间缩短到不到5小时，可知前句讲的是旧的方式花了8个多小时，故选A。
18．推理判断题。根据A new type f train that can wrk under temperatures as lw as -40℃ runs n the line. The new train can stand the cldest weather and prvide Braille (盲文).一种新型列车可以在低至-40℃的温度下运行。新列车可以承受最冷的天气，并提供盲文，可知完成这条铁路花了很大的努力，故选C。
19．词义猜测题。A.无聊的；B.特别的；C.受欢迎的；D.普通的。根据后句Many freigners cme t China t experience the new type train.许多外国人来中国体验新型列车，可知它是变得有吸引力，即受欢迎，故选C。
20．最佳标题题。根据全文可知主要讲述了2021年1月22日开通的一条连接北京与中国东北部省份的新型高速铁路，故选A。
阅读短文，回答问题
Building a cuntry is never easy. It takes hard wrk frm generatin (代人) t generatin. But hw abut destrying it? A new reprt frm The Guardian said lngtime f climate change can d that, The reprt said Tuvalu will be the first cuntry t be cmpletely lst due t climate change.
Tuvalu is a Pacific island natin with nine islands and 12, 000 peple. It has lng been at risk frm rising sea levels, Nw, 40 percent f the area in its capital is underwater at high tide (潮水). By the end f the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reprted Reuters, S many peple in Tuvalu have ften mved arund the cuntry and even t ther cuntries.
T help with the prblem, the cuntry plans t build its cuntry in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) cuntry will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and histrical recrds, N matter where they live in the real wrld, the peple in this cuntry will have their new identity (身份) and " live " in its nline cmmunities. The gvernment hpes t manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间).
This news made many peple in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, directr f the metaverse lab f Qingb Intelligent Technlgy, said it may nt be the best slutin.
Thugh the digital natin belngs t Tuvalu, it's still built n a metaverse platfrm (平台), " said Li, "Nw, the metaverse is nt mature, which may bring sme prblems. " He gave us an example. If peple frm ther cuntries enter the space f the digital cuntry but just shw their names, hw d peple knw if they d r d nt, truly belng t that cuntry?Li added that instead f trying ur best t build digital natins, it's better t pay attentin t saving the real wrld nw.
21．T deal with the prblem, Tuvalu plans t____.
A．break the cuntry int several parts
B．fight against climate change
C．mve the cuntry t anther island
D．build a digital cuntry nline
22．hat d we knw abut Tuvalu in the metaverse?
A．Peple can find the same buildings as they are nw
B．The "new" Tuvalu is larger than the real ne.
C．It has n recrds f culture and histry
D．Peple f the "new" Tuvalu have n cmmunities
23．What is Li Zuxi's pinin abut the news?
A．The metavcrse wrld is safe.
B．He fully supprts the rebuilding f Tuvalu.
C．He calls fr mre cuntries t enter the metaverse.
D．It's hard t manage a digital cuntry
24．Which f the fllwings is NOT true?
A．Tuvalu is under the risk f being flded by sea water
B．Many peple in Tuvalu have mved t ther places.
C．Peple will use their ld identities in "new" Tuvalu in the metaverse
D．Peple shuld take actin t save the real wrld nw.
25．Which is the best title f the stry?
A．Metaverse welcmes all cuntries
B．Build hmes in cyberspace
C．Recreate nline cmmunities
D．Make every natin digital
【答案】21．D
22．A
23．D
24．C
25．B
【知识点】说明文；天气与生活；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】主要讨论了气候变化对图瓦卢的威胁、图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建设国家的应对策略，以及对于这一策略的不同看法和建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，阅读短文回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。
21．细节理解题。根据T help with the prblem, the cuntry plans t build its cuntry in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) cuntry will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and histrical recrds为了帮助解决这个问题，该国计划在元宇宙中建设自己的国家。数字化的国家将重建同样的景观，并保留其文化和历史记录，可知为了解决这个问题，计划建立数字网上国家，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段T help with the prblem, the cuntry plans t build its cuntry in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) cuntry will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and histrical recrds, N matter where they live in the real wrld, the peple in this cuntry will have their new identity (身份) and " live " in its nline cmmunities. The gvernment hpes t manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间).为了帮助解决这个问题，该国计划在元宇宙中建设自己的国家。数字化的国家将重建同样的景观，并保留其文化和历史记录。无论他们生活在现实世界的哪个地方，这个国家的人民都将拥有新的身份，并"生活"在其在线社区中。政府希望在网络空间管理和服务他们，可知人们在虚拟世界中可以找到与现在相同的建筑物，故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据Thugh the digital natin belngs t Tuvalu, it's still built n a metaverse platfrm (平台), " said Li, "Nw, the metaverse is nt mature, which may bring sme prblems. " He gave us an example. If peple frm ther cuntries enter the space f the digital cuntry but just shw their names, hw d peple knw if they d r d nt, truly belng t that cuntry虽然数字国家属于图瓦卢，但它仍然建立在元宇宙平台上，"李说，"现在元宇宙还不成熟，这可能会带来一些问题。"他给我们举了一个例子。如果来自其他国家的人进入数字国家的空间，但只是显示他们的名字，人们怎么知道他们是否真正属于那个国家，可知管理一个数字化国家是困难的，故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据Thugh the digital natin belngs t Tuvalu, it's still built n a metaverse platfrm (平台), " said Li, "Nw, the metaverse is nt mature, which may bring sme prblems. " He gave us an example. If peple frm ther cuntries enter the space f the digital cuntry but just shw their names, hw d peple knw if they d r d nt, truly belng t that cuntry虽然数字国家属于图瓦卢，但它仍然建立在元宇宙平台上，"李说，"现在元宇宙还不成熟，这可能会带来一些问题。"他给我们举了一个例子。如果来自其他国家的人进入数字国家的空间，但只是显示他们的名字，人们怎么知道他们是否真正属于那个国家，可知人们将在元宇宙中的"新"图瓦卢使用他们的旧身份是错误的，故选C。
25．最佳标题题。根据全文可知主要讨论了气候变化对图瓦卢的威胁、图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建设国家的应对策略，即在网络空间建造家园，故选B。
三、六选五填空
六选五填空
If yu have difficulty managing time wisely, here cmes a wnderful way t slve it--a timer, Generally speaking, a timer has tw functins, including the cunt-up (正计时) ne and the cuntdwn (计时) ne. 26．
Fr the cunt-up functin, it can help yu feel a sense f achievement, All yu need t d is t turn it n at the beginning f the tasks. 27． In this case, yu can als easily find ut hw much time has been spent n each task as well. As fr the cuntdwn functin, it is als f great help, especially when yu can hardly pay full attentin t yur wn task. 28． What yu nly need t d is t fcus n the things yu . are ding right nw withut thinking abut anything else.
Hw can we use the timer in ur daily life? First, it can help us with study. 29．
If we set 25 minutes t finish ne part f an English test, we can check afterward t make cmments n bw well we have dne, hat's mre, it is als useful in daily lives. 30． It can remind us t check n the fd and avid vercking.
【答案】26．E；27．D；28．C；29．B；30．F
【知识点】说明文；时间管理
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了一个管理时间的好方法——使用计时器。
A.It is imprtant t learn spending time wisely.学会明智地利用时间很重要。
B.It can be used t help us prepare fr exams.它可以用来帮助我们准备考试。
C.Once the timer is set, yu feel like running a race against time一旦定时器设定好，你就想和时间赛跑
D.After yu finish yur tasks, yu can see hw lng yu have studied.完成任务后，你可以看到你学习了多长时间。
E.Peple can use these tw different functins based n their wn needs人们可以根据自己的需要使用这两种不同的功能
F.Fr example, when we need t ck meat r sup, we can set a timer.例如，当我们需要煮肉或汤时，我们可以设置一个计时器。
【点评】考查阅读还原，首先理解选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
26．根据前句Generally speaking, a timer has tw functins (功能), including the cunt-up (正计时) ne and the cuntdwn (倒计时) ne.一般来说，计时器有两个功能，包括正计时和倒计时，可知计时器有两个功能，可以根据需要使用，选项E"人们可以根据自己的需要使用这两种不同的功能"符合语境。故选E。
27．根据前句All yu need t d is t turn it n at the beginning f the tasks您需要做的就是在任务开始时打开它您需要做的就是在任务开始时打开它，以及In this case, yu can als easily find ut hw much time has been spent n each task as well在这种情况下，您还可以很容易地找出在每项任务上花费了多少时间，可知在任务开始时打开计时器，结束时就能知道自己完成任务使用了多长时间，选项D"完成任务后，你可以看到你学习了多长时间"符合语境。故选D。
28．根据后句What yu nly need t d is t fcus n the things yu are ding right nw withut thinking abut anything else你只需要专注于你现在正在做的事情，而不去想其他任何事情，可知你要专注于你现在正在做的事情，而不考虑其他事情，因为设置了计时器后，就像和时间赛跑，选项C"一旦设置好了计时器，你就会觉得自己在与时间赛跑"符合语境。故选C。
29．根据后句If we set 25 minutes t finish ne part f an English test, we can check afterward t make cmments n hw well we have dne如果我们设定25分钟来完成英语测试的一部分，我们可以在之后进行检查，对我们的表现发表评论，可知计时器在考试中有用，选项B"它可以用来帮助我们准备考试"符合语境。故选B。
30．根据前句it is als useful in daily lives.可知此处介绍计时器在日常生活中的使用，选项F"例如，当我们需要烹饪肉类或汤时，我们可以设置计时器"符合语境。故选F。
四、信息匹配
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六部不同电影，请根据Anna, Maria, Bill, Lisa, Jimmy五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最适合他们的电影。
A.Warrir f Future
In the film, the warrirs n the Earth fight against with the aliens, when the aliens plan t destry and earth with their high-tech weapns. Althugh it is f great difficulty t beat the strange creatures frm the uter space, the warrirs finally make it.
B.Give Me Five
Actrs in the film are really funny, The characters travel t the past and help their fathers t meet with their mthers. Hwever, they fail. It is full f jkes and laughter in their funny experience.
C.New Happy Dad and Sn 5
The characters in this cartn film are very ppular in China. They fly t the space as astrnauts and travel in the universe in the film and it is a must-see film fr children and fans f the astrnmy.
C.Srfpers
This is a gd film t tell the student abut the sldiers f China and hw they fught fr the fundatin (成立) f the new China. In the film, the Chinese sldiers fught bravely with the freigners and sme f them lst their lives.
D.Niee View
The film encurages the audience t wrk hard and make the dreams cme true. The leading actr Yi acts as a yunger wrker in Shenzhen, He must wrk arund the clck t make mney fr saving his sick sister.
F.Sng f Spring
It tells the details f a mther taking care f her sick daughter, Thugh it is full f challenges and difficulties, the mther never gives up easily, because she lves her daughter deeply.
31．Anna is very busy with her jb, and she prefers t watch a cmedy t relax herself. She wants t laugh with her friends and thinks abut nthing abut her jb.
32．Maria is an Australian exchange student in Shenzhen University. She misses her mther a lt. She plans t watch a film t recall the deepest lve between her mther and her.
33．Bill lves watching science fictins because he thinks they are usually exciting. He enjys watching the superher fighting against the enemies and saving the wrld.
34．Lisa is a big fan f the histry f China. She and her father bth like films abut army and wars, because watching this kind f films makes them lve China mre.
35．Jimmy lves cartn films a lt and he is als a big fan f space and universe. He plans t see a cartn film with his parents in the cming hliday.
【答案】31．B
32．F
33．A
34．D
35．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】主要讲了六部影片的内容。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，找出相关语句，最终确定正确答案。
31．根据Anna is very busy with her jb, and she prefers t watch a cmedy t relax herself.安娜工作很忙，她更喜欢看喜剧来放松自己，结合选项B中It is full f jkes and laughter in their funny experience.在他们有趣的经历中充满了笑话和笑声，可知B符合题意，故选B。
32．根据She plans t watch a film t recall the deepest lve between her mther and her.她计划看一部电影来回忆母亲和她之间最深的爱，结合选项F中because she lves her daughter deeply.因为她深深地爱着她的女儿，可知F符合题意，故选F。
33．根据He enjys watching the superher fighting against the enemies and saving the wrld.他喜欢看超级英雄与敌人作战，拯救世界，结合选项A中In the film, the warrirs n the Earth fight against with the aliens, when the aliens plan t destry and earth with their high-tech weapns.在电影中，地球上的战士与外星人作战，外星人计划用他们的高科技武器摧毁地球，可知A符合题意，故选A。
34．根据Lisa is a big fan f the histry f China. She and her father bth like films abut army and wars, because watching this kind f films makes them lve China mre.丽莎是中国历史的忠实粉丝。她和她的父亲都喜欢关于军队和战争的电影，因为看这类电影会让他们更爱中国，结合选项DThe leading actr Yi acts as a yunger wrker in Shenzhen, He must wrk arund the clck t make mney fr saving his sick sister.男主角易在深圳扮演一个年轻的工人，他必须日以继夜地工作来赚钱救生病的妹妹，可知D符合题意，故选D。
35．根据Jimmy lves cartn films a lt and he is als a big fan f space and universe. He plans t see a cartn film with his parents in the cming hliday.吉米非常喜欢卡通电影，他也是太空和宇宙的忠实粉丝。他计划在即将到来的假期里和父母一起看一部卡通电影，结合选项C中This is a gd film t tell the student abut the sldiers f China and hw they fught fr the fundatin (成立) f the new China. In the film, the Chinese sldiers fught bravely with the freigners and sme f them lst their lives.这是一部讲述中国士兵以及他们如何为新中国的建立而战的好电影。在电影中，中国士兵与外国人英勇作战，其中一些人丧生，可知C符合题意，故选C。
五、语法填空
语法填空
Nelsn-Mandela was ne f the 36． (great) leaders in the wrld. He was brn in Transkei, Suth Africa 37． July 18th, 1918. He died n December 5th, 2013 at the age f 95. What bad news! Nelsn Mandela was an imprtant persn all ver the wrld.
When Nelsn Mandela 38． (be) yung, he went t schl and studied at schl. In the 1950s, almst all black peple didn't g t schl. Only a few black peple had rights 39． (g) t schl. Nelsn Mandela was 40． (luck). He finished his schlwrk 41． (successful). After graduatin he became a lawyer.
Nelsn Mandela was elected President in 1994. He became his cuntry's 42． (ne) black president after spending 27 years in prisn. He lved his cuntry 43． served it with all his heart. He tried t bring peple f different races tgether. He nce wn abut ne hundred 44． . (prize). The mst imprtant prize was 45． Nbel Peace Prize. HE wn the prize in 1993.
【答案】36．greatest；37．n；38．was；39．t g；40．lucky；41．successfully；42．first；43．and；44．prizes；45．the
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了纳尔逊·曼德拉（Nelsn Mandela）的生平事迹。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式。
36．句意：纳尔逊·曼德拉是世界上最伟大的领导人之一。great伟大的，形容词。ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示最之一，固定搭配，great的最高级是greatest，故填greatest。
37．句意：在1918年7月18日，他出生在南非特兰斯凯。n+几月几日，表示在几月几日，July 18th7月18日，指的是几月几日，所以用n，故填n。
38．句意：纳尔逊·曼德拉年轻时，他上学并在学校学习。be是，went表明时态是一般过去时，主语Nelsn Mandela是单数，所以be动词用was，故填was。
39．句意：只有少数黑人有权上学。g去，实义动词。have rights t d sth.有权利做某事，固定搭配，所以用t g，故填t g。
40．句意：纳尔逊·曼德拉很幸运。luck运气，不可数名词。be动词was后面用形容词，根据后文可知纳尔逊·曼德拉完成了学业，所以他是很幸运，be动词was后面用形容词，luck的形容词是lucky，幸运的，故填lucky。
41．句意：他成功地完成了学业。successful成功的，形容词。finished完成，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，所以用successful的副词successfully，成功地，副词，故填successfully。
42．句意：在经历了27年的监禁后，他成为了美国第一位黑人总统。ne一，基数词。结合句子可知讲的是成为第一位黑人总统，ne的序数词是first，第一，故填first。
43．句意：他热爱自己的国家，全心全意地为之服务。He lved his cuntry他热爱自己的国家，served it with all his heart全心全意地为之服务，可知表示并列关系，所以用and，并且，连词，故填and。
44．句意：他曾经获得过大约一百个奖项。prize奖项，可数名词，ne hundred修饰可数名词复数，所以用复数prizes，故填prizes。
45．句意：最重要的奖项是诺贝尔和平奖。the Nbel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖，固定搭配，故填the。
六、书面表达
46． 在与父母相处的过程中，我们会遇到很多问题，我们要学会恰当地去解决问题来改善亲子关系。请你根据内客提示，针对此种情况给出合理的理议。
要点：1，表现：和父母沟通有困难，总是和父母吵架…
2. 建议：就如何与父母相处方面提出建议(至少三点)
要求：1. 观点鲜明，结构合理，内容连贯，要用到所有提示内容，并道当发挥:
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3. 80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
提示词汇：deal with 解决 quarrel with 争吵
It's very imprtant fr us t get n well with ur parents.
【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。时态是一般现在时， 首先强调与父母和谐相处的重要性，接着具体描述与父母沟通时遇到的问题，如沟通困难、经常争吵等。然后，提出至少三点建议来改善亲子关系，例如多倾听父母的意见、保持耐心和理解、主动表达自己的感受等。最后可以简要总结，重申良好的亲子关系对个人成长的重要性。这样的结构能够使文章观点鲜明、内容连贯，并且符合题目要求的80词左右。使用提示词汇如"deal with"（解决）和"quarrel with"（争吵）可以使文章更加贴合题目要求。 注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文需要清晰地表达观点和合理的结构安排。文章应首先强调与父母和谐相处的重要性，然后具体描述遇到的问题，如"沟通困难"（have difficulty in cmmunicatin）和"经常争吵"（quarrel with parents frequently）。接着，提出至少三点建议来改善亲子关系，例如"多倾听父母的意见"（listen t parents' pinins mre）、"保持耐心和理解"（be patient and understanding）、"主动表达自己的感受"（express yur feelings practively）。最后简要总结，重申良好的亲子关系对个人成长的重要性。使用一些好词好句，如"get n well with ur parents"（与父母相处融洽）、"imprve the relatinship"（改善关系）、"build a strng bnd"（建立牢固的纽带），状语从句Parents talk t much because they care abut us.When we want t tell them ur pinins,we had better be in a prper way.When we are free,we had better help them d sme things.；祈使句Let's get n well with ur parents because they truly care fr us.等。可以使文章更加生动和有说服力。
A. It is imprtant t learn spending time wisely.
B. It can be used t help us prepare fr exams.
C. Once the timer is set, yu feel like running a race against time
D. After yu finish yur tasks, yu can see hw lng yu have studied.
E. Peple can use these tw different functins based n their wn needs
F. Fr example, when we need t ck meat r sup, we can set a timer.
A. It is imprtant t learn spending time wisely.
B. It can be used t help us prepare fr exams.
C. Once the timer is set, yu feel like running a race against time
D. After yu finish yur tasks, yu can see hw lng yu have studied.
E. Peple can use these tw different functins based n their wn needs
F. Fr example, when we need t ck meat r sup, we can set a timer.
一、完形填空
完形填空
My name is Chi fr shrt and l am a 27-year-ld girl. I am nw wrking in a place that is abut 400km away frm my 1． If yu ask me, wrking and living away frm my parents is 2． r nt, my answer is: It's nt very difficult fr me because I 3． it. I have been living here since tw years ag. When I was in cllege, I 4． in a place 15000km away frm my family.
I think that it desn't matter where yu 5． in the wrld. The mst imprtant thing is that yu learn hw t cntrl yur mind and yur 6． . We are all humans and we always reach ut t smene t 7． every mment f life.
What's mre, reading will help yu becme mre 8． bth in life and thinking. If yu dn't knw abut it, please d nt hesitate (犹豫) t read bks. I 9． believe that reading can help yu find yurself.
Since I like reading, I have felt very happy and really 10． with my life. Wish yu guys the same feeling f happiness that I feel.
1．A． familyB． studentsC． friendsD． classmates
2．A． nervusB． difficultC． happyD． excited
3．A． am busy withB． am dying t
C． am faithful tD． am used t
4．A． watchedB． studiedC． gtD． sat
5．A． stayB． makeC． meanD． leave
6．A． hbbiesB． jbsC． feelingsD． wrds
7．A． bringB． shareC． cllectD． give
8．A． famusB． imprtantC． independentD． beautiful
9．A． strnglyB． warmlyC． prudlyD． bravely
10．A． angryB． pleasedC． carefulD． ppular
二、阅读理解
阅读短文，回答问题
If the eyes are the windws f the heart, then the bdy is the mirrr f ur feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give ur bdy signals. If we lk at smene else, we can ften tell hw he r she is feeling thrugh his r her bdy signals. S reading bdy language signals is a great tl in daily cmmunicatin.
If yu dn't think that learning hw t read and use bdy language is imprtant here are sme numbers fr yu. 7% f the infrmatin we receive is frm what peple actually say and 38% f the infrmatin we receive is frm the tne (语气) and the speed f their vice, while 55% f the infrmatin we receive is frm their bdy language.
These nn-verbal (非语言的) signals will help yu a lt, but yu still need t fcus n what the speaker is saying. If yu fcus t much n the bdy language signals, bth yu and the speaker may feel uncmfrtable.
It is useful t be able t read peple's bdy language, and it is useful t learn hw t send the right signals and avid the wrng signals, t. Bdy language may be given several meanings,which depend n the persn and the situatin.Be sure f it when yu are trying t read a bdy language signal.
11．What are the numbers mentined in the secnd paragraph fr?
A．T explain what bdy language is.
B．T shw the imprtance f bdy language.
C．T tell us bdy language is less used than verbal language.
D．T tell us bdy language is the nly tl fr cmmunicatin.
12．What is the meaning f the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A．Bdy language is widely used all ver the wrld.
B．Bdy language can be explained in different ways
C．It's hard t understand the meanings f bdy language.
D．It's unnecessary t learn t read bdy language.
13．What des the writer think f bdy language?
A．It's simple t learnB．It's useless t learn.
C．It's hard t understand.D．It's helpful in cmmunicatin.
14．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Bdy language makes peple feel uncmfrtable.
B．What peple are saying is nt imprtant.
C．Bdy language can shw peple's feelings
D．Bdy language never sends wrng signals.
15．what will the writer mst prbably talk abut next?
A．What the wrng bdy language signals are.
B．Hw t understand bdy language crrectly
C．Hw many peple wrngly use bdy language
D．Why peple wrngly understand bdy language.
阅读短文，回答问题
A new high-speed railway pened n January 22nd, 2021. The new line which cnnects Beijing with China's nrth-eastern prvinces nt nly shrtens travel time. but als has high technlgies, Besides, it als has an envirnmentally-friendly design. Imprtantly, it shws China's strng ability t build the high-tech and green high-speed railway,
The new line cnnects Beijing with Shenyang, Changchun and Harbin- the capital cities f China's three nrth-eastern prvinces.▲But nw the newline shrtens the travel time between Beijing and Harbin t less than 5 hurs. Peple have never stpped realizing the gal f a higher speed.
A part f the way frm Harbin t Shenyang was put int wrk in 2012. The newline has 46 bridges and 30 tunnels（隧道）, " The building f the statin is based n the idea f envirnmental prtectin, " the statin's designer Wang Qingyi said. Als, an electricity-saving system has been used t save energy, Because f the new design lights will nt need t be turned n during the day. Because the hall is bright enugh fr passengers.
A new type f train that can wrk under temperatures as lw as -40℃ runs n the line. The new train can stand the cldest weather and prvide Braille (盲文). It has becme attractive in the wrld. Many freigners cme t China t experience the new type train. Chinese peple use their wisdm and hard wrk t tell the wrld that they are ging t have a bright future.
16．Hw many advantages (优点) f the new railway are mentined in the first paragraph?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
17．Which f the fllwing sentence can be put int the in Paragraph 2?
A．The ld ways tk mre than 8 hurs.
B．The ticket price is much cheaper than befre.
C．The new high-speed train is very cmfrtable.
D．The new line greatly helps carry mre passengers.
18．What can we knw abut the railway frm the underlined sentence?
A．It cnnects s many capital cities.
B．S far, it has been the lngest railway in China.
C．It tk much effrt t finish the railway.
D．It tk mre than 20 years t build the railway.
19．What des the underlined wrd "attractive" in the last paragraph mean?
A．Bring.B．Special.C．PpularD．Cmmn
20．What can be the best title fr this passage?
A．A New High-speed Railway
B．A New Line Cnnects Beijing with Shenyang
C．A New Building f the Statin
D．A New Electricity-saving System
阅读短文，回答问题
Building a cuntry is never easy. It takes hard wrk frm generatin (代人) t generatin. But hw abut destrying it? A new reprt frm The Guardian said lngtime f climate change can d that, The reprt said Tuvalu will be the first cuntry t be cmpletely lst due t climate change.
Tuvalu is a Pacific island natin with nine islands and 12, 000 peple. It has lng been at risk frm rising sea levels, Nw, 40 percent f the area in its capital is underwater at high tide (潮水). By the end f the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reprted Reuters, S many peple in Tuvalu have ften mved arund the cuntry and even t ther cuntries.
T help with the prblem, the cuntry plans t build its cuntry in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) cuntry will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and histrical recrds, N matter where they live in the real wrld, the peple in this cuntry will have their new identity (身份) and " live " in its nline cmmunities. The gvernment hpes t manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间).
This news made many peple in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, directr f the metaverse lab f Qingb Intelligent Technlgy, said it may nt be the best slutin.
Thugh the digital natin belngs t Tuvalu, it's still built n a metaverse platfrm (平台), " said Li, "Nw, the metaverse is nt mature, which may bring sme prblems. " He gave us an example. If peple frm ther cuntries enter the space f the digital cuntry but just shw their names, hw d peple knw if they d r d nt, truly belng t that cuntry?Li added that instead f trying ur best t build digital natins, it's better t pay attentin t saving the real wrld nw.
21．T deal with the prblem, Tuvalu plans t____.
A．break the cuntry int several parts
B．fight against climate change
C．mve the cuntry t anther island
D．build a digital cuntry nline
22．hat d we knw abut Tuvalu in the metaverse?
A．Peple can find the same buildings as they are nw
B．The "new" Tuvalu is larger than the real ne.
C．It has n recrds f culture and histry
D．Peple f the "new" Tuvalu have n cmmunities
23．What is Li Zuxi's pinin abut the news?
A．The metavcrse wrld is safe.
B．He fully supprts the rebuilding f Tuvalu.
C．He calls fr mre cuntries t enter the metaverse.
D．It's hard t manage a digital cuntry
24．Which f the fllwings is NOT true?
A．Tuvalu is under the risk f being flded by sea water
B．Many peple in Tuvalu have mved t ther places.
C．Peple will use their ld identities in "new" Tuvalu in the metaverse
D．Peple shuld take actin t save the real wrld nw.
25．Which is the best title f the stry?
A．Metaverse welcmes all cuntries
B．Build hmes in cyberspace
C．Recreate nline cmmunities
D．Make every natin digital
三、六选五填空
六选五填空
If yu have difficulty managing time wisely, here cmes a wnderful way t slve it--a timer, Generally speaking, a timer has tw functins, including the cunt-up (正计时) ne and the cuntdwn (计时) ne. 26．
Fr the cunt-up functin, it can help yu feel a sense f achievement, All yu need t d is t turn it n at the beginning f the tasks. 27． In this case, yu can als easily find ut hw much time has been spent n each task as well. As fr the cuntdwn functin, it is als f great help, especially when yu can hardly pay full attentin t yur wn task. 28． What yu nly need t d is t fcus n the things yu . are ding right nw withut thinking abut anything else.
Hw can we use the timer in ur daily life? First, it can help us with study. 29．
If we set 25 minutes t finish ne part f an English test, we can check afterward t make cmments n bw well we have dne, hat's mre, it is als useful in daily lives. 30． It can remind us t check n the fd and avid vercking.
四、信息匹配
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六部不同电影，请根据Anna, Maria, Bill, Lisa, Jimmy五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最适合他们的电影。
A.Warrir f Future
In the film, the warrirs n the Earth fight against with the aliens, when the aliens plan t destry and earth with their high-tech weapns. Althugh it is f great difficulty t beat the strange creatures frm the uter space, the warrirs finally make it.
B.Give Me Five
Actrs in the film are really funny, The characters travel t the past and help their fathers t meet with their mthers. Hwever, they fail. It is full f jkes and laughter in their funny experience.
C.New Happy Dad and Sn 5
The characters in this cartn film are very ppular in China. They fly t the space as astrnauts and travel in the universe in the film and it is a must-see film fr children and fans f the astrnmy.
C.Srfpers
This is a gd film t tell the student abut the sldiers f China and hw they fught fr the fundatin (成立) f the new China. In the film, the Chinese sldiers fught bravely with the freigners and sme f them lst their lives.
D.Niee View
The film encurages the audience t wrk hard and make the dreams cme true. The leading actr Yi acts as a yunger wrker in Shenzhen, He must wrk arund the clck t make mney fr saving his sick sister.
F.Sng f Spring
It tells the details f a mther taking care f her sick daughter, Thugh it is full f challenges and difficulties, the mther never gives up easily, because she lves her daughter deeply.
31．Anna is very busy with her jb, and she prefers t watch a cmedy t relax herself. She wants t laugh with her friends and thinks abut nthing abut her jb.
32．Maria is an Australian exchange student in Shenzhen University. She misses her mther a lt. She plans t watch a film t recall the deepest lve between her mther and her.
33．Bill lves watching science fictins because he thinks they are usually exciting. He enjys watching the superher fighting against the enemies and saving the wrld.
34．Lisa is a big fan f the histry f China. She and her father bth like films abut army and wars, because watching this kind f films makes them lve China mre.
35．Jimmy lves cartn films a lt and he is als a big fan f space and universe. He plans t see a cartn film with his parents in the cming hliday.
五、语法填空
语法填空
Nelsn-Mandela was ne f the 36． (great) leaders in the wrld. He was brn in Transkei, Suth Africa 37． July 18th, 1918. He died n December 5th, 2013 at the age f 95. What bad news! Nelsn Mandela was an imprtant persn all ver the wrld.
When Nelsn Mandela 38． (be) yung, he went t schl and studied at schl. In the 1950s, almst all black peple didn't g t schl. Only a few black peple had rights 39． (g) t schl. Nelsn Mandela was 40． (luck). He finished his schlwrk 41． (successful). After graduatin he became a lawyer.
Nelsn Mandela was elected President in 1994. He became his cuntry's 42． (ne) black president after spending 27 years in prisn. He lved his cuntry 43． served it with all his heart. He tried t bring peple f different races tgether. He nce wn abut ne hundred 44． . (prize). The mst imprtant prize was 45． Nbel Peace Prize. HE wn the prize in 1993.
六、书面表达
46． 在与父母相处的过程中，我们会遇到很多问题，我们要学会恰当地去解决问题来改善亲子关系。请你根据内客提示，针对此种情况给出合理的理议。
要点：1，表现：和父母沟通有困难，总是和父母吵架…
2. 建议：就如何与父母相处方面提出建议(至少三点)
要求：1. 观点鲜明，结构合理，内容连贯，要用到所有提示内容，并道当发挥:
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3. 80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
提示词汇：deal with 解决 quarrel with 争吵
It's very imprtant fr us t get n well with ur parents.
答案解析部分
广东省深圳市龙华教育科学院附属实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月英语月考试题
一、完形填空
完形填空
My name is Chi fr shrt and l am a 27-year-ld girl. I am nw wrking in a place that is abut 400km away frm my 1． If yu ask me, wrking and living away frm my parents is 2． r nt, my answer is: It's nt very difficult fr me because I 3． it. I have been living here since tw years ag. When I was in cllege, I 4． in a place 15000km away frm my family.
I think that it desn't matter where yu 5． in the wrld. The mst imprtant thing is that yu learn hw t cntrl yur mind and yur 6． . We are all humans and we always reach ut t smene t 7． every mment f life.
What's mre, reading will help yu becme mre 8． bth in life and thinking. If yu dn't knw abut it, please d nt hesitate (犹豫) t read bks. I 9． believe that reading can help yu find yurself.
Since I like reading, I have felt very happy and really 10． with my life. Wish yu guys the same feeling f happiness that I feel.
1．A． familyB． studentsC． friendsD． classmates
2．A． nervusB． difficultC． happyD． excited
3．A． am busy withB． am dying t
C． am faithful tD． am used t
4．A． watchedB． studiedC． gtD． sat
5．A． stayB． makeC． meanD． leave
6．A． hbbiesB． jbsC． feelingsD． wrds
7．A． bringB． shareC． cllectD． give
8．A． famusB． imprtantC． independentD． beautiful
9．A． strnglyB． warmlyC． prudlyD． bravely
10．A． angryB． pleasedC． carefulD． ppular
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．D；4．B；5．A；6．C；7．B；8．C；9．A；10．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了自己远离父母去工作和生活，但依然过得很快乐。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1． 句意：我现在在离家人400公里的地方工作。A.家人；B.学生；C.朋友；D.同学。根据下一句中的living away frm yur parents可知这里指的是远离父母，即远离家人。故选A。
2．句意：如果你问我，离开父母去工作和生活是否困难。A.紧张的；B.困难的；C.开心的；D.兴奋的。根据下一句的It's nt very difficult fr me对于我来说不是非常困难的，可知此处的意思应是"如果你问我，远离父母工作和生活是否会困难"。故选B。
3．句意：这对我来说并不难，因为我已经习惯了。A.忙于；B.渴望；C.忠诚于；D.习惯于。根据后文可知living away frm yur parents远离你的父母生活，可知作者已经习惯了，故选D。
4．句意：上大学的时候，我在离家1.5万公里的地方学习。A.观看；B.学习；C.得到；D.坐。根据When I was in cllege上大学的时候，可知讲的是学习，故选B。
5．句意：我认为你待在世界的哪个地方并不重要。A.待在；B.制作；C.意味着；D.离开。根据前文可知作者讲了待在离家远的地方工作和上大学，所以作者认为你待在世界的哪个地方并不重要，故选A。
6．句意：最重要的是你要学会如何控制你的思想和感情。A.爱好；B.工作；C.感情；D.单词。根据上文讲的是离家远的感受，属于思想感情方面的问题，因此作者认为最重要的事情是怎样控制你的思想和感情，故选feelings感情。故选C。
7．句意：我们都是人类，我们总是需要他人与我们共同分享生命的每一个时刻。A.带来；B.分享；C.收集；D.给。根据语境可知我们需要他人与我们共同分享生命的每一个时刻，share…with…与……分享……，固定搭配。故选B。
8．句意：而且，阅读会帮助你在生活和思考中变得更加独立。A.著名的；B.重要的；C.独立的；D.漂亮的。根据后文reading can help yu find yurself.阅读可以帮助你找到你自己，所以是帮助你变得独立，故选C。
9．句意：我强烈认为阅读可以帮助你找到自己。A.强烈地；B.温暖地；C.骄傲地；D.勇敢地。believe相信，结合选项可知讲的是强烈认为符合题意，故选A。
10．句意：由于我喜欢读书，所以我对自己的生活感到非常高兴和满意。A.生气的；B.高兴的；C.仔细的；D.受欢迎的。根据I have felt very happy可知作者现在过得很幸福，由此推出她很满意现在的生活。be pleased with对……感到满意，固定搭配。故选B。
二、阅读理解
阅读短文，回答问题
If the eyes are the windws f the heart, then the bdy is the mirrr f ur feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give ur bdy signals. If we lk at smene else, we can ften tell hw he r she is feeling thrugh his r her bdy signals. S reading bdy language signals is a great tl in daily cmmunicatin.
If yu dn't think that learning hw t read and use bdy language is imprtant here are sme numbers fr yu. 7% f the infrmatin we receive is frm what peple actually say and 38% f the infrmatin we receive is frm the tne (语气) and the speed f their vice, while 55% f the infrmatin we receive is frm their bdy language.
These nn-verbal (非语言的) signals will help yu a lt, but yu still need t fcus n what the speaker is saying. If yu fcus t much n the bdy language signals, bth yu and the speaker may feel uncmfrtable.
It is useful t be able t read peple's bdy language, and it is useful t learn hw t send the right signals and avid the wrng signals, t. Bdy language may be given several meanings,which depend n the persn and the situatin.Be sure f it when yu are trying t read a bdy language signal.
11．What are the numbers mentined in the secnd paragraph fr?
A．T explain what bdy language is.
B．T shw the imprtance f bdy language.
C．T tell us bdy language is less used than verbal language.
D．T tell us bdy language is the nly tl fr cmmunicatin.
12．What is the meaning f the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A．Bdy language is widely used all ver the wrld.
B．Bdy language can be explained in different ways
C．It's hard t understand the meanings f bdy language.
D．It's unnecessary t learn t read bdy language.
13．What des the writer think f bdy language?
A．It's simple t learnB．It's useless t learn.
C．It's hard t understand.D．It's helpful in cmmunicatin.
14．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Bdy language makes peple feel uncmfrtable.
B．What peple are saying is nt imprtant.
C．Bdy language can shw peple's feelings
D．Bdy language never sends wrng signals.
15．what will the writer mst prbably talk abut next?
A．What the wrng bdy language signals are.
B．Hw t understand bdy language crrectly
C．Hw many peple wrngly use bdy language
D．Why peple wrngly understand bdy language.
【答案】11．B
12．B
13．D
14．C
15．B
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】主要讲了身体语言可以有不同的解释。许多身体语言都有不同的意义，这取决于人和他的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目，然后从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终确定正确答案。
11．细节理解题。根据If yu dn't think that learning hw t read and use bdy language is imprtant here are sme numbers fr yu.如果你不认为学习如何阅读和使用肢体语言很重要，这里有一些数字，可知目的是表明肢体语言重要性，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据Bdy language may be given several meanings,which depend n the persn and the situatin.肢体语言可能有几种含义，这取决于人和情况，可知肢体语言可能用不同的方式解释，故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据S reading bdy language signals is a great tl in daily cmmunicatin.因此，阅读肢体语言信号是日常交流中的一个很好的工具，可知肢体语言在交流中是有帮助的，故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据If we are feeling great, we may give ur bdy signals. If we lk at smene else, we can ften tell hw he r she is feeling thrugh his r her bdy signals.如果我们感觉良好，我们可能会向身体发出信号。如果我们看着别人，我们通常可以通过他或她的身体信号告诉他或她感觉如何，可知肢体语言可以展示人们的情感，故选C。
15．推理判断题。根据最后一段It is useful t be able t read peple's bdy language, and it is useful t learn hw t send the right signals and avid the wrng signals, t. Bdy language may be given several meanings,which depend n the persn and the situatin.Be sure f it when yu are trying t read a bdy language signal.能够读懂人们的肢体语言是有用的，学习如何发送正确的信号和避免错误的信号也是有用的。肢体语言可能有几种含义，这取决于人和情况。当你试图解读肢体语言信号时，一定要记住这一点，可知接下来主要讲怎样正确理解肢体语言，故选B。
阅读短文，回答问题
A new high-speed railway pened n January 22nd, 2021. The new line which cnnects Beijing with China's nrth-eastern prvinces nt nly shrtens travel time. but als has high technlgies, Besides, it als has an envirnmentally-friendly design. Imprtantly, it shws China's strng ability t build the high-tech and green high-speed railway,
The new line cnnects Beijing with Shenyang, Changchun and Harbin- the capital cities f China's three nrth-eastern prvinces.▲But nw the newline shrtens the travel time between Beijing and Harbin t less than 5 hurs. Peple have never stpped realizing the gal f a higher speed.
A part f the way frm Harbin t Shenyang was put int wrk in 2012. The newline has 46 bridges and 30 tunnels（隧道）, " The building f the statin is based n the idea f envirnmental prtectin, " the statin's designer Wang Qingyi said. Als, an electricity-saving system has been used t save energy, Because f the new design lights will nt need t be turned n during the day. Because the hall is bright enugh fr passengers.
A new type f train that can wrk under temperatures as lw as -40℃ runs n the line. The new train can stand the cldest weather and prvide Braille (盲文). It has becme attractive in the wrld. Many freigners cme t China t experience the new type train. Chinese peple use their wisdm and hard wrk t tell the wrld that they are ging t have a bright future.
16．Hw many advantages (优点) f the new railway are mentined in the first paragraph?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
17．Which f the fllwing sentence can be put int the in Paragraph 2?
A．The ld ways tk mre than 8 hurs.
B．The ticket price is much cheaper than befre.
C．The new high-speed train is very cmfrtable.
D．The new line greatly helps carry mre passengers.
18．What can we knw abut the railway frm the underlined sentence?
A．It cnnects s many capital cities.
B．S far, it has been the lngest railway in China.
C．It tk much effrt t finish the railway.
D．It tk mre than 20 years t build the railway.
19．What des the underlined wrd "attractive" in the last paragraph mean?
A．Bring.B．Special.C．PpularD．Cmmn
20．What can be the best title fr this passage?
A．A New High-speed Railway
B．A New Line Cnnects Beijing with Shenyang
C．A New Building f the Statin
D．A New Electricity-saving System
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．C
19．C
20．A
【知识点】说明文；推理判断；词义猜测；数字计算；中国铁路建设
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了2021年1月22日开通的一条连接北京与中国东北部省份的新型高速铁路。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．数字计算题。根据The new line which cnnects Beijing with China's nrth-eastern prvinces nt nly shrtens travel time. but als has high technlgies, Besides, it als has an envirnmentally-friendly design.连接北京和中国东北各省的新线路不仅缩短了旅行时间。而且技术含量高，而且设计环保，可知讲的是三个优点，故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据后句But nw the newline shrtens the travel time between Beijing and Harbin t less than 5 hurs.但现在，这条新线路将北京和哈尔滨之间的旅行时间缩短到不到5小时，可知前句讲的是旧的方式花了8个多小时，故选A。
18．推理判断题。根据A new type f train that can wrk under temperatures as lw as -40℃ runs n the line. The new train can stand the cldest weather and prvide Braille (盲文).一种新型列车可以在低至-40℃的温度下运行。新列车可以承受最冷的天气，并提供盲文，可知完成这条铁路花了很大的努力，故选C。
19．词义猜测题。A.无聊的；B.特别的；C.受欢迎的；D.普通的。根据后句Many freigners cme t China t experience the new type train.许多外国人来中国体验新型列车，可知它是变得有吸引力，即受欢迎，故选C。
20．最佳标题题。根据全文可知主要讲述了2021年1月22日开通的一条连接北京与中国东北部省份的新型高速铁路，故选A。
阅读短文，回答问题
Building a cuntry is never easy. It takes hard wrk frm generatin (代人) t generatin. But hw abut destrying it? A new reprt frm The Guardian said lngtime f climate change can d that, The reprt said Tuvalu will be the first cuntry t be cmpletely lst due t climate change.
Tuvalu is a Pacific island natin with nine islands and 12, 000 peple. It has lng been at risk frm rising sea levels, Nw, 40 percent f the area in its capital is underwater at high tide (潮水). By the end f the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reprted Reuters, S many peple in Tuvalu have ften mved arund the cuntry and even t ther cuntries.
T help with the prblem, the cuntry plans t build its cuntry in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) cuntry will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and histrical recrds, N matter where they live in the real wrld, the peple in this cuntry will have their new identity (身份) and " live " in its nline cmmunities. The gvernment hpes t manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间).
This news made many peple in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, directr f the metaverse lab f Qingb Intelligent Technlgy, said it may nt be the best slutin.
Thugh the digital natin belngs t Tuvalu, it's still built n a metaverse platfrm (平台), " said Li, "Nw, the metaverse is nt mature, which may bring sme prblems. " He gave us an example. If peple frm ther cuntries enter the space f the digital cuntry but just shw their names, hw d peple knw if they d r d nt, truly belng t that cuntry?Li added that instead f trying ur best t build digital natins, it's better t pay attentin t saving the real wrld nw.
21．T deal with the prblem, Tuvalu plans t____.
A．break the cuntry int several parts
B．fight against climate change
C．mve the cuntry t anther island
D．build a digital cuntry nline
22．hat d we knw abut Tuvalu in the metaverse?
A．Peple can find the same buildings as they are nw
B．The "new" Tuvalu is larger than the real ne.
C．It has n recrds f culture and histry
D．Peple f the "new" Tuvalu have n cmmunities
23．What is Li Zuxi's pinin abut the news?
A．The metavcrse wrld is safe.
B．He fully supprts the rebuilding f Tuvalu.
C．He calls fr mre cuntries t enter the metaverse.
D．It's hard t manage a digital cuntry
24．Which f the fllwings is NOT true?
A．Tuvalu is under the risk f being flded by sea water
B．Many peple in Tuvalu have mved t ther places.
C．Peple will use their ld identities in "new" Tuvalu in the metaverse
D．Peple shuld take actin t save the real wrld nw.
25．Which is the best title f the stry?
A．Metaverse welcmes all cuntries
B．Build hmes in cyberspace
C．Recreate nline cmmunities
D．Make every natin digital
【答案】21．D
22．A
23．D
24．C
25．B
【知识点】说明文；天气与生活；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】主要讨论了气候变化对图瓦卢的威胁、图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建设国家的应对策略，以及对于这一策略的不同看法和建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，阅读短文回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。
21．细节理解题。根据T help with the prblem, the cuntry plans t build its cuntry in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) cuntry will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and histrical recrds为了帮助解决这个问题，该国计划在元宇宙中建设自己的国家。数字化的国家将重建同样的景观，并保留其文化和历史记录，可知为了解决这个问题，计划建立数字网上国家，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段T help with the prblem, the cuntry plans t build its cuntry in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) cuntry will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and histrical recrds, N matter where they live in the real wrld, the peple in this cuntry will have their new identity (身份) and " live " in its nline cmmunities. The gvernment hpes t manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间).为了帮助解决这个问题，该国计划在元宇宙中建设自己的国家。数字化的国家将重建同样的景观，并保留其文化和历史记录。无论他们生活在现实世界的哪个地方，这个国家的人民都将拥有新的身份，并"生活"在其在线社区中。政府希望在网络空间管理和服务他们，可知人们在虚拟世界中可以找到与现在相同的建筑物，故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据Thugh the digital natin belngs t Tuvalu, it's still built n a metaverse platfrm (平台), " said Li, "Nw, the metaverse is nt mature, which may bring sme prblems. " He gave us an example. If peple frm ther cuntries enter the space f the digital cuntry but just shw their names, hw d peple knw if they d r d nt, truly belng t that cuntry虽然数字国家属于图瓦卢，但它仍然建立在元宇宙平台上，"李说，"现在元宇宙还不成熟，这可能会带来一些问题。"他给我们举了一个例子。如果来自其他国家的人进入数字国家的空间，但只是显示他们的名字，人们怎么知道他们是否真正属于那个国家，可知管理一个数字化国家是困难的，故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据Thugh the digital natin belngs t Tuvalu, it's still built n a metaverse platfrm (平台), " said Li, "Nw, the metaverse is nt mature, which may bring sme prblems. " He gave us an example. If peple frm ther cuntries enter the space f the digital cuntry but just shw their names, hw d peple knw if they d r d nt, truly belng t that cuntry虽然数字国家属于图瓦卢，但它仍然建立在元宇宙平台上，"李说，"现在元宇宙还不成熟，这可能会带来一些问题。"他给我们举了一个例子。如果来自其他国家的人进入数字国家的空间，但只是显示他们的名字，人们怎么知道他们是否真正属于那个国家，可知人们将在元宇宙中的"新"图瓦卢使用他们的旧身份是错误的，故选C。
25．最佳标题题。根据全文可知主要讨论了气候变化对图瓦卢的威胁、图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建设国家的应对策略，即在网络空间建造家园，故选B。
三、六选五填空
六选五填空
If yu have difficulty managing time wisely, here cmes a wnderful way t slve it--a timer, Generally speaking, a timer has tw functins, including the cunt-up (正计时) ne and the cuntdwn (计时) ne. 26．
Fr the cunt-up functin, it can help yu feel a sense f achievement, All yu need t d is t turn it n at the beginning f the tasks. 27． In this case, yu can als easily find ut hw much time has been spent n each task as well. As fr the cuntdwn functin, it is als f great help, especially when yu can hardly pay full attentin t yur wn task. 28． What yu nly need t d is t fcus n the things yu . are ding right nw withut thinking abut anything else.
Hw can we use the timer in ur daily life? First, it can help us with study. 29．
If we set 25 minutes t finish ne part f an English test, we can check afterward t make cmments n bw well we have dne, hat's mre, it is als useful in daily lives. 30． It can remind us t check n the fd and avid vercking.
【答案】26．E；27．D；28．C；29．B；30．F
【知识点】说明文；时间管理
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了一个管理时间的好方法——使用计时器。
A.It is imprtant t learn spending time wisely.学会明智地利用时间很重要。
B.It can be used t help us prepare fr exams.它可以用来帮助我们准备考试。
C.Once the timer is set, yu feel like running a race against time一旦定时器设定好，你就想和时间赛跑
D.After yu finish yur tasks, yu can see hw lng yu have studied.完成任务后，你可以看到你学习了多长时间。
E.Peple can use these tw different functins based n their wn needs人们可以根据自己的需要使用这两种不同的功能
F.Fr example, when we need t ck meat r sup, we can set a timer.例如，当我们需要煮肉或汤时，我们可以设置一个计时器。
【点评】考查阅读还原，首先理解选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
26．根据前句Generally speaking, a timer has tw functins (功能), including the cunt-up (正计时) ne and the cuntdwn (倒计时) ne.一般来说，计时器有两个功能，包括正计时和倒计时，可知计时器有两个功能，可以根据需要使用，选项E"人们可以根据自己的需要使用这两种不同的功能"符合语境。故选E。
27．根据前句All yu need t d is t turn it n at the beginning f the tasks您需要做的就是在任务开始时打开它您需要做的就是在任务开始时打开它，以及In this case, yu can als easily find ut hw much time has been spent n each task as well在这种情况下，您还可以很容易地找出在每项任务上花费了多少时间，可知在任务开始时打开计时器，结束时就能知道自己完成任务使用了多长时间，选项D"完成任务后，你可以看到你学习了多长时间"符合语境。故选D。
28．根据后句What yu nly need t d is t fcus n the things yu are ding right nw withut thinking abut anything else你只需要专注于你现在正在做的事情，而不去想其他任何事情，可知你要专注于你现在正在做的事情，而不考虑其他事情，因为设置了计时器后，就像和时间赛跑，选项C"一旦设置好了计时器，你就会觉得自己在与时间赛跑"符合语境。故选C。
29．根据后句If we set 25 minutes t finish ne part f an English test, we can check afterward t make cmments n hw well we have dne如果我们设定25分钟来完成英语测试的一部分，我们可以在之后进行检查，对我们的表现发表评论，可知计时器在考试中有用，选项B"它可以用来帮助我们准备考试"符合语境。故选B。
30．根据前句it is als useful in daily lives.可知此处介绍计时器在日常生活中的使用，选项F"例如，当我们需要烹饪肉类或汤时，我们可以设置计时器"符合语境。故选F。
四、信息匹配
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六部不同电影，请根据Anna, Maria, Bill, Lisa, Jimmy五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最适合他们的电影。
A.Warrir f Future
In the film, the warrirs n the Earth fight against with the aliens, when the aliens plan t destry and earth with their high-tech weapns. Althugh it is f great difficulty t beat the strange creatures frm the uter space, the warrirs finally make it.
B.Give Me Five
Actrs in the film are really funny, The characters travel t the past and help their fathers t meet with their mthers. Hwever, they fail. It is full f jkes and laughter in their funny experience.
C.New Happy Dad and Sn 5
The characters in this cartn film are very ppular in China. They fly t the space as astrnauts and travel in the universe in the film and it is a must-see film fr children and fans f the astrnmy.
C.Srfpers
This is a gd film t tell the student abut the sldiers f China and hw they fught fr the fundatin (成立) f the new China. In the film, the Chinese sldiers fught bravely with the freigners and sme f them lst their lives.
D.Niee View
The film encurages the audience t wrk hard and make the dreams cme true. The leading actr Yi acts as a yunger wrker in Shenzhen, He must wrk arund the clck t make mney fr saving his sick sister.
F.Sng f Spring
It tells the details f a mther taking care f her sick daughter, Thugh it is full f challenges and difficulties, the mther never gives up easily, because she lves her daughter deeply.
31．Anna is very busy with her jb, and she prefers t watch a cmedy t relax herself. She wants t laugh with her friends and thinks abut nthing abut her jb.
32．Maria is an Australian exchange student in Shenzhen University. She misses her mther a lt. She plans t watch a film t recall the deepest lve between her mther and her.
33．Bill lves watching science fictins because he thinks they are usually exciting. He enjys watching the superher fighting against the enemies and saving the wrld.
34．Lisa is a big fan f the histry f China. She and her father bth like films abut army and wars, because watching this kind f films makes them lve China mre.
35．Jimmy lves cartn films a lt and he is als a big fan f space and universe. He plans t see a cartn film with his parents in the cming hliday.
【答案】31．B
32．F
33．A
34．D
35．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】主要讲了六部影片的内容。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，找出相关语句，最终确定正确答案。
31．根据Anna is very busy with her jb, and she prefers t watch a cmedy t relax herself.安娜工作很忙，她更喜欢看喜剧来放松自己，结合选项B中It is full f jkes and laughter in their funny experience.在他们有趣的经历中充满了笑话和笑声，可知B符合题意，故选B。
32．根据She plans t watch a film t recall the deepest lve between her mther and her.她计划看一部电影来回忆母亲和她之间最深的爱，结合选项F中because she lves her daughter deeply.因为她深深地爱着她的女儿，可知F符合题意，故选F。
33．根据He enjys watching the superher fighting against the enemies and saving the wrld.他喜欢看超级英雄与敌人作战，拯救世界，结合选项A中In the film, the warrirs n the Earth fight against with the aliens, when the aliens plan t destry and earth with their high-tech weapns.在电影中，地球上的战士与外星人作战，外星人计划用他们的高科技武器摧毁地球，可知A符合题意，故选A。
34．根据Lisa is a big fan f the histry f China. She and her father bth like films abut army and wars, because watching this kind f films makes them lve China mre.丽莎是中国历史的忠实粉丝。她和她的父亲都喜欢关于军队和战争的电影，因为看这类电影会让他们更爱中国，结合选项DThe leading actr Yi acts as a yunger wrker in Shenzhen, He must wrk arund the clck t make mney fr saving his sick sister.男主角易在深圳扮演一个年轻的工人，他必须日以继夜地工作来赚钱救生病的妹妹，可知D符合题意，故选D。
35．根据Jimmy lves cartn films a lt and he is als a big fan f space and universe. He plans t see a cartn film with his parents in the cming hliday.吉米非常喜欢卡通电影，他也是太空和宇宙的忠实粉丝。他计划在即将到来的假期里和父母一起看一部卡通电影，结合选项C中This is a gd film t tell the student abut the sldiers f China and hw they fught fr the fundatin (成立) f the new China. In the film, the Chinese sldiers fught bravely with the freigners and sme f them lst their lives.这是一部讲述中国士兵以及他们如何为新中国的建立而战的好电影。在电影中，中国士兵与外国人英勇作战，其中一些人丧生，可知C符合题意，故选C。
五、语法填空
语法填空
Nelsn-Mandela was ne f the 36． (great) leaders in the wrld. He was brn in Transkei, Suth Africa 37． July 18th, 1918. He died n December 5th, 2013 at the age f 95. What bad news! Nelsn Mandela was an imprtant persn all ver the wrld.
When Nelsn Mandela 38． (be) yung, he went t schl and studied at schl. In the 1950s, almst all black peple didn't g t schl. Only a few black peple had rights 39． (g) t schl. Nelsn Mandela was 40． (luck). He finished his schlwrk 41． (successful). After graduatin he became a lawyer.
Nelsn Mandela was elected President in 1994. He became his cuntry's 42． (ne) black president after spending 27 years in prisn. He lved his cuntry 43． served it with all his heart. He tried t bring peple f different races tgether. He nce wn abut ne hundred 44． . (prize). The mst imprtant prize was 45． Nbel Peace Prize. HE wn the prize in 1993.
【答案】36．greatest；37．n；38．was；39．t g；40．lucky；41．successfully；42．first；43．and；44．prizes；45．the
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了纳尔逊·曼德拉（Nelsn Mandela）的生平事迹。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式。
36．句意：纳尔逊·曼德拉是世界上最伟大的领导人之一。great伟大的，形容词。ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示最之一，固定搭配，great的最高级是greatest，故填greatest。
37．句意：在1918年7月18日，他出生在南非特兰斯凯。n+几月几日，表示在几月几日，July 18th7月18日，指的是几月几日，所以用n，故填n。
38．句意：纳尔逊·曼德拉年轻时，他上学并在学校学习。be是，went表明时态是一般过去时，主语Nelsn Mandela是单数，所以be动词用was，故填was。
39．句意：只有少数黑人有权上学。g去，实义动词。have rights t d sth.有权利做某事，固定搭配，所以用t g，故填t g。
40．句意：纳尔逊·曼德拉很幸运。luck运气，不可数名词。be动词was后面用形容词，根据后文可知纳尔逊·曼德拉完成了学业，所以他是很幸运，be动词was后面用形容词，luck的形容词是lucky，幸运的，故填lucky。
41．句意：他成功地完成了学业。successful成功的，形容词。finished完成，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，所以用successful的副词successfully，成功地，副词，故填successfully。
42．句意：在经历了27年的监禁后，他成为了美国第一位黑人总统。ne一，基数词。结合句子可知讲的是成为第一位黑人总统，ne的序数词是first，第一，故填first。
43．句意：他热爱自己的国家，全心全意地为之服务。He lved his cuntry他热爱自己的国家，served it with all his heart全心全意地为之服务，可知表示并列关系，所以用and，并且，连词，故填and。
44．句意：他曾经获得过大约一百个奖项。prize奖项，可数名词，ne hundred修饰可数名词复数，所以用复数prizes，故填prizes。
45．句意：最重要的奖项是诺贝尔和平奖。the Nbel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖，固定搭配，故填the。
六、书面表达
46． 在与父母相处的过程中，我们会遇到很多问题，我们要学会恰当地去解决问题来改善亲子关系。请你根据内客提示，针对此种情况给出合理的理议。
要点：1，表现：和父母沟通有困难，总是和父母吵架…
2. 建议：就如何与父母相处方面提出建议(至少三点)
要求：1. 观点鲜明，结构合理，内容连贯，要用到所有提示内容，并道当发挥:
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3. 80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
提示词汇：deal with 解决 quarrel with 争吵
It's very imprtant fr us t get n well with ur parents.
【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。时态是一般现在时， 首先强调与父母和谐相处的重要性，接着具体描述与父母沟通时遇到的问题，如沟通困难、经常争吵等。然后，提出至少三点建议来改善亲子关系，例如多倾听父母的意见、保持耐心和理解、主动表达自己的感受等。最后可以简要总结，重申良好的亲子关系对个人成长的重要性。这样的结构能够使文章观点鲜明、内容连贯，并且符合题目要求的80词左右。使用提示词汇如"deal with"（解决）和"quarrel with"（争吵）可以使文章更加贴合题目要求。 注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文需要清晰地表达观点和合理的结构安排。文章应首先强调与父母和谐相处的重要性，然后具体描述遇到的问题，如"沟通困难"（have difficulty in cmmunicatin）和"经常争吵"（quarrel with parents frequently）。接着，提出至少三点建议来改善亲子关系，例如"多倾听父母的意见"（listen t parents' pinins mre）、"保持耐心和理解"（be patient and understanding）、"主动表达自己的感受"（express yur feelings practively）。最后简要总结，重申良好的亲子关系对个人成长的重要性。使用一些好词好句，如"get n well with ur parents"（与父母相处融洽）、"imprve the relatinship"（改善关系）、"build a strng bnd"（建立牢固的纽带），状语从句Parents talk t much because they care abut us.When we want t tell them ur pinins,we had better be in a prper way.When we are free,we had better help them d sme things.；祈使句Let's get n well with ur parents because they truly care fr us.等。可以使文章更加生动和有说服力。
A. It is imprtant t learn spending time wisely.
B. It can be used t help us prepare fr exams.
C. Once the timer is set, yu feel like running a race against time
D. After yu finish yur tasks, yu can see hw lng yu have studied.
E. Peple can use these tw different functins based n their wn needs
F. Fr example, when we need t ck meat r sup, we can set a timer.
A. It is imprtant t learn spending time wisely.
B. It can be used t help us prepare fr exams.
C. Once the timer is set, yu feel like running a race against time
D. After yu finish yur tasks, yu can see hw lng yu have studied.
E. Peple can use these tw different functins based n their wn needs
F. Fr example, when we need t ck meat r sup, we can set a timer.
相关试卷
广东省深圳市龙华教育科学院附属实验学校2024-2025学年上学期九年级10月英语月考试题： 这是一份广东省深圳市龙华教育科学院附属实验学校2024-2025学年上学期九年级10月英语月考试题，共12页。
广东省深圳市龙岗区天誉实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月质量检测英语试卷： 这是一份广东省深圳市龙岗区天誉实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月质量检测英语试卷，文件包含天誉实验学校2024-2025学年第一学期九年级10月质量检测docx、天誉实验学校2024-2025年度第一学期第一次学业质量监测答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。
广东省深圳市福田区红岭实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题： 这是一份广东省深圳市福田区红岭实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请将姓名等内容，欢迎下载使用。
