湖北省十三校2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份湖北省十三校2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案),共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,短文填空题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
1.Hw much des a tennis lessn cst?
A. ¥10B. ¥21 C. ¥42D. ¥84
2.When shuld the students pay fr the lessns?
A. At the first lessn. B. At the last lessn.
C. After the end f the lessns.D. Befre the start f the lessns.
3.What day is it n December 27th?
A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. ThursdayD. Friday
4.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. All the students can’t get a free tennis racquet.
B. The tennis lessns will begin n December 28th.
C. We can knw the lessn time frm the tennis meeting.
D. Students shuld g t the playgrund t take part in the tennis meeting.
5.What’s the text (文章)?
A. A stryB. A gameC. A nvelD. An ad (广告)
D yu like skiing (滑雪)? When it cmes t skiing, we have t knw abut ne man - Shan Zhajian. He is famus as China’s “ father f skiing”.
In 1938, Shan was brn in Tnghua, a city knwn fr its ice and snw. In the 1950s, China began t develp (发展) winter sprts in the nrtheastern areas (东北地区), and Tnghua built the first crss-cuntry ski team. Shan jined it when he was 16.
“ Things were really difficult at that time. We had n mney t buy gd skis, s we made them by urselves. Even s, I kept practicing hard and believed we culd d well,” he said. Frm 1957 t 1960, Shan wn 10 medals in different skiing games.
Because f his pr health, Shan stpped skiing at the age f 24. But he didn’t give up the winter sprt he lved. He wrked as a ski cach (教练) and head f the Chinese Ski Team. In 1998, Shan stpped his jb as a cach and spent mre time studying the histry f skiing, giving talks and hlding activities abut ice and snw sprts in schls acrss the cuntry. “I hpe t see mre peple take part in ice and snw sprts,” he said.
6.Where did China build the first crss-cuntry ski team?
A. In Shenyang.B. In Tnghua.C. In Harbin.D. In Dalian.
7.What d we knw frm the third paragraph?
A. Shan was brn int a rich family.
B. Shan did nt wrk hard when he was yung.
C. Shan made skis by himself when he was yung.
D. Shan wn 10 medals in 1957.
8.When did Shan stp skiing ?
A. In 1962.B. In 1938. C. In 1957.D. In 1998.
9.Why did Shan give talks and hld activities abut ice and snw sprts?
A. Because he culd spend mre time watching winter sprts.
B. Because he wanted peple t stay healthy.
C. Because he wanted t stay clse t the winter sprt he lves.
D. Because he wanted mre peple t take part in winter sprts.
10.Hw des the writer start this text?
A. By asking a questin.B. By giving an example(例子).
C. By telling a stry.D. By ding a study.
Swimming is ne f the mst ppular sprts in the wrld. Lts f kids lve swimming. They can have fun in water, but smetimes they may be in danger. As parents, yu shuld knw hw t help yur kids t stay safe. Here are sme swimming safety suggestins.
Watch yur kids when they are in r arund water. Yu shuld keep an eye pen fr yur kids all the time. Dn’t play with yur smartphne (智能手机). Dn’t walk away. Never frget yur kids are in r arund water.
Dn’t let yur kids g swimming alne. They can g swimming with a partner (同伴). Their parents are gd partners. Gd swimmers are gd partners, t.
Teach yur kids hw t swim. If yu are gd at swimming, yu can teach them t swim. If yu can’t swim, yur kids can take swimming lessns. Every kid is different, s yu can help yur kids t find the right lessns. Then the lessns can help them get the swimming skills easily.
Make sure yur kids learn sme water survival (生存的) skills. Survival skills are imprtant. Yur kids can use the skills t save themselves. Fr example, they shuld knw hw t turn arund in water.
Fllw the suggestins abve (以上), and then yur kids may stay away frm the danger when swimming.
11.What d the underlined (画线的) wrds “ keep an eye pen fr yur kids” mean? A. Make yur kids stay at hme. B. Lk after yur kids well.
C. Make yur kids happy.D. Keep yur kids healthy.
12.Accrding t this passage, wh can be the kids’ partners when swimming?
① parents
② friends
③ teachers
④ gd swimmers
A. ①②B. ③④C. ②③D. ①④
13.What’s the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A. Kids shuld learn hw t swim.B. Parents must be gd at swimming.
C. Where they can find the right lessns.D. The swimming skills are imprtant t children.
14.What is the writer’s purpse (目的) in writing the text (文章)?
A. T ask us nt t swim alne.
B. T tell us a kind f ppular sprt in the wrld.
C. T give us sme suggestins abut hw t swim safety.
D. T teach us sme skills abut hw t save urselves in water.
15.Which is the right structure f the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
Tai Chi (太极) is a kind f martial art (战术) in China. In the past, peple practiced Tai Chi fr fighting. Nw Tai Chi becmes a ppular sprt. There are 13 basic frms(基本形式) in Tai Chi. It can help peple becme strnger and mve faster. There is n time limit (限制). Peple slwly exercise every part f their bdy. It’s gd fr their hearts and memries(记忆).
D yu knw wh was the inventr f Tai Chi? Let me tell yu. He was Zhang Sanfeng. He lived in China mre than 700 years ag.
One day, he watched a fight between a crane (鹤) and a snake. He learned a lt frm their mves. The snake didn’t leave the grund. It mved quickly. The crane had a gd balance (平衡). It std n ne leg. It shifted (转变) its leg quietly and quickly and never fell dwn.
After he went hme, he wanted t invent a kind f martial art accrding t the mvements f the snake and the crane. In this way, Tai Chi was invented.
16.In the past, peple practiced Tai Chi fr _______________. (仅填1词)
17.Tai Chi is gd fr peple’s ___________________________. (5个词以内)
18.One day, Zhang Sanfeng watched a fight between ____________________. (5个词以内)
19.Why culd the crane stand n ne leg? ( 10个词以内)
_____________________________________________________________________________
20.What d yu think f Tai Chi ? (15个词以内)
______________________________________________________________________________
二、完形填空
James had a terrible tthache. It was very 1 fr him t eat r drink. Anything very ht r cld made the tthache wrse (更糟的). If James 2 anything sweet, the pain was unbearable(难以忍受的). Yesterday, he didn’t sleep all night 3 his tthache.
The next mrning, James went t wrk. He didn’t want t ask fr leave frm wrk because he had just gt the new jb. He liked it very much and didn’t want t 4 it. S he tk sme 5 t stp the pain (疼痛). Hwever, 6 he tried t eat lunch, the tth hurt s much that he knew he had t see the dentist. The dentist 7 t see James immediately (立即).
“Open 8 muth,” the dentist said. “ And let me have a 9 .” James pened his muth. “Which tth is giving yu the 10 ?” the dentist asked. James tuched (触摸) the tth 11 his finger.
“Oh, yes,” the dentist said, “I can see the prblem. I am 12 the hle (洞) is t big t fill. I’ll have t take the tth ut.”
“That’s all right,” James said. “Just stp the pain.”
The dentist 13 pulled ut (拔掉)the tth, and then he wanted t thrw it away. “ Please dn’t ”, James said, “ Let me 14 it, please.”
“ 15 d yu want yur ld tth?” the dentist asked. “ I’m ging t take it hme, put it in a cup f ht hney and watch it suffer (受折磨),” James said.
21.A. easyB. difficultC. imprtantD. wnderful
22.A. ateB. heard C. sharedD. fund
23.A. s thatB. such as C. because fD. as lng as
24.A. buyB. lseC. standD. fllw
25.A. candyB. flwersC. medicineD. juice
26.A. if B. unless C. whenD. since
27.A. disagreedB. agreedC. spentD. passed
28.A. yur B. myC. hisD. her
29.A. testB. lkC. restD. taste
30.A. signB. healthC. painD. future
31.A. fr B. frmC. with D. at
32.A. afraidB. happyC. sadD. pleased
33.A. quietlyB. quicklyC. reallyD. widely
34.A. thrwB. have C. cutD. break
35.A. WhyB. HwC. WhatD. Where
三、短文填空题
36. Peple say that “ an elephant never frgets ”. D yu want t have gd memries (记忆) like elephants and learn better?① _________
Exercise. Befre yu study, ding exercise may help yu better remember what yu will learn. Scientists fund that peple wh d 15 minutes f training (训练) remember mre wrds.② ________ It can make yu mre active (积极的).
Pre-study test (学前测试). The students wh take a test befre studying remember mre infrmatin. Fr example, if yu are using an English textbk, yu may first lk at sme imprtant wrds at the end f the unit. ③ ________ Yu may nt knw the answer, but yu may have a gal t learn. S yu can remember the answer when studying!
Sleep. ④ ________ An expert says that “A persn with enugh sleep can cncentrate (集中注意力best.” He als says, “ Sleep itself plays an imprtant part in making the memry strnger.”
Rest. When yu finish studying, yu ften g t anther activity at nce.⑤ ________ But research shws that resting after yu study may help remember what yu studied. In a study, even ld peple remember mre and better after resting fr 10 minutes.
A. Yu may play cmputer games r watch TV.
B. Tday we will intrduce (介绍) sme n-cst (无成本) things yu can d.
C. They say the best time t exercise is befre yu study.
D. A balanced diet (均衡饮食) is gd fr ur memry.
E. Yu can ask yurself what they mean, r hw t use them.
F. A study shws that sleep helps yu t learn in tw ways.
When I was in Junir 1, I tk part in a 1000-meter race. Unexpectedly (出乎意料地), I became the first t① ____ the finish line. I tried a running race fr the first time and I wn a gld② ____! After that race, I③ ____ t take part in mre race. I practiced④ ____ s hard. I ran in the sun, rain, wind, and even snw.⑤ ____ the weather was gd r nt, I was sure t run. My hard wrk paid ff (回报). During the next fur⑥ ____, I cmpeted in all running races at schl and wn every race. Nw I am a high schl student. Life in high schl is⑦ ____. Every time I feel stressed (有压力的). I wuld g running. It helps⑧ ____relax. Lking back (回顾过去), I am s glad that I tk part in the 1000-meter race fur years ag. Running makes me feel like I can d⑨ ____. It makes me s different. My life⑩ ____ better because f it.
四、写作题
38. 假如你是Sally, 下周五你们学校将要举办一场运动会,你和你们班同学将参加自己擅长的项目,现在大家都在积极为运动会做准备。你打算把这个消息分享给你的笔友Cindy,并告诉她你对运动会的期待。请你根据表格内容完成这封邮件。
要求:(1)文中必须包含表格所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
(3)80词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总数。
Dear Cindy,
Hw is everything ging with yu?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Sally
参考答案
1.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据The cst is 420 yuan fr 10 lessns.(10节课的费用是420元。)可知一节课42元,故选C。
2.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据All the csts must be paid (支付) at the first lessn.(所有费用必须在第一堂课支付。)可知所有费用必须在第一堂课支付,故选A。
3.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据We will hld a meeting n Saturday, December 28th (我们将于12月28日星期六)可知12月25日是星期三,故选B。
4.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据We will hld a meeting n Saturday, December 28th,the day befre the curse begins, n the schl tennis curt t let yu knw the Lessn time.(我们将于12月28日星期六,也就是课程开始的前一天,在学校的网球场召开会议,通知大家上课时间。)可知我们可以从网球会上知道上课时间,故选C。
5.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS(学校网球课)及内容可知是一个广告,故选D。
6.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第2段and Tnghua built the first crss-cuntry ski team.(通化建立了第一支越野滑雪队。)可知通化建立了第一支越野滑雪队,故选B。
7.答案:C
解析:段落大意题。根据第3段Things were really difficult at that time. We had n mney t buy gd skis, s we made them by urselves.(当时的情况真的很困难。我们没钱买好的滑雪板,所以我们自己做。)可知单小的时候自己做了滑雪板,故选C。
8.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第2段 In 1938,Shan was brn in Tnghua.(1938年,单出生在通化)和第4段Because f his pr health, Shan stpped skiing at the age f 24.(由于健康状况不佳,单霁翔在24岁时停止了滑雪。)可知1962年,单霁翔停止了滑雪,故选A。
9.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第4段In 1998,Shan stpped his jb as a cach and spent mre time studying the histry f skiing giving talks and hlding activities abut ice and snw sprts in schls acrss the cuntry. "I hpe t see mre peple take part in ice and snw sprts, "he said.(1998年,单霁翔辞去了教练的工作,把更多的时间花在研究滑雪的历史上,在全国各地的学校里发表演讲,举办有关冰雪运动的活动。他说: "我希望看到更多的人参加冰雪运动。")可知他做演讲是因为我希望看到更多的人参加冰雪运动,故选D。
10.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第1段D yu like skiing(滑雪)?(你喜欢滑雪吗?)可知作者是通过问问题开始本段的,故选A。
11.答案:B
解析:
12.答案:D
解析:
13.答案:A
解析:
14.答案:C
解析:
15.答案:A
解析:
16.答案: fighting
解析:
17.答案: hearts and memries
解析:
18.答案: a crane and a snake
解析:
19.答案: Because the crane had a gd balance.
解析:
20.答案: I think it’s gd fr ur health. (言之有理即可)
解析:
21.答案:B
解析:考查形容词。句意:他吃东西或喝水都非常困难easy容易的; difficult困难的;imprtant重要的;wnderful精彩的,美妙的。根据James had a terrible tthache.(詹姆斯牙痛得厉害。)可知,詹姆斯的牙痛非常严重,因此吃东西很困难, difficult"困难的“符合语境。故选B。
22.答案:A
解析:考查动词。句意:如果詹姆斯吃了任何甜食,疼痛就变得难以忍受。ate吃,过去式;heard听到,过去式;shared分享,过去式;fund找到,过去式。根据anything sweet(任何甜食)可知,这里表示吃东西,eat"吃",时态为一般过去时,eat的过去式为ate。故选A。
23.答案:C
解析:考查短语。句意:昨天,他整夜都没睡,因为他的牙痛。s that以便; such as例如; because f因为; as lng as只要。根据Yesterday, he didn't sleep all night tthache.(昨天,他一夜没睡他的牙痛。)可知,这里是由于牙疼睡不好觉,表示原因用because f。故选C。
24.答案:B
解析:考查动词。句意:他非常喜欢这份工作,不想失去它。buy购买;lse失去;stand站立; fllw跟随。根据"He didn't want t ask fr leave frm wrk because he had just gt the new jb. He liked it very much and didn’t want t "(他不想请假,因为他刚刚找到新工作。他很喜欢,不想它。)可知,詹姆斯不想因为牙痛而失去他非常喜欢的新工作,lse"失去"符合语境。故选B。
25.答案:C
解析:考查名词。句意:所以他吃了一些药来止痛。candy糖果;flwers花; medicine药物;juice果汁。根据t stp the pain(疼痛). (为了停止痛)可知,这里指的是吃药,take medicine"吃药"。故选C。
26.答案:C
解析:考查连词。句意:然而,当他尝试吃午餐时,牙齿痛得厉害,他知道自己必须去看牙医。if如果; unless除非; when当时;since自从。根据"he tried t eat lunch, the tth hurt s much that he knew he had t see the dentist."(他试着吃午饭,牙疼得厉害,他知道他必须去看牙医。)可知,空格处缺少连词,此处表示的是当詹姆斯尝试吃午餐时,when"当时"引导时间状语从句,符合语境。故选C。
27.答案:B
解析:考查动词。句意:牙医同意立即见詹姆斯。disagreed不同意;agreed同意;spent花费;passed通过。根据t see James immediately(立即) (立即见詹姆斯。)以及下文詹姆斯去看了医生拔了牙,可知这里指的是牙医同意立即见詹姆斯。故选B。
28.答案:A
解析:考查代词。句意:"张开你的嘴,"牙医说。yur你的;my我的;his他的;her她的。根据", " the dentist said.("打开.嘴巴,"牙医说。)可知,这里是牙医对詹姆斯说"张开你的嘴"。故选A。
29.答案:B
解析:考查动词。句意: "让我看看。"test测试;lk看;rest休息;taste品尝。根据语境,这里是牙医让詹姆斯张开嘴,准备进行目视检查,have a lk"看一看"符合语境。故选B。
30.答案:C
解析:考查动词。句意:"哪颗牙齿让你感到疼痛?"牙医问道。sign迹象;health健康; pain疼痛;future未来。根据"Which tth is giving yu the"(你的哪颗牙给你)结合句意,这里指的是牙医问哪颗牙齿疼,pain"疼痛"符合语境。故选C。
31.答案:C
解析:考查介词。句意:詹姆斯用他的手指触摸了那颗牙齿。fr为了;frm从; with用,和;at在某处。根据"James tuched(触摸) the tth finger."(詹姆斯摸了摸牙齿他的手指)可知,这里指的是用手指触摸牙齿,用介词with。故选C。
32.答案:A
解析:考查形容词。句意:我担心洞太大了,无法填补。afraid害怕的,担心的;happy高兴的;sad悲伤的;pleased满意的。根据"I hle (洞)is t big t fill. I’ll have t take the tth ut."(我是这个洞太大了,无法填补。我得把这颗牙拔掉。)可知,牙医担心牙齿上的洞太大,无法填补,只能拔出牙齿。故选A。
33.答案:B
解析:考查副词。句意:牙医迅速地拔出了牙齿,然后他想扔掉它。quietly安静地; quickly快速地; really真的;widely广泛地。根据"pulled ut(拔掉) the tth, and then he wanted t thrw it away."(拔了牙,然后想扔掉。)可知,这里需要一个副词修饰动词短语pulled ut (拔掉),根据语境,詹姆斯想让牙医赶紧止疼,因此这里应该是医生很快地就拔掉了牙齿。故选B。
34.答案:B
解析:考查动词。句意:让我拥有它,拜托了。thrw扔;have有; cut切; break打破。根据下文"I'm ging t take it hme"(我要把它带回家)可知,这里詹姆斯是想拥有这颗牙齿。故选B。
35.答案:A
解析:考查疑问词。句意:为什么你想要你的旧8牙齿?why为什么;hw怎样;what什么;where哪里。根据" I'm ging t take it hme, put it in a cup f ht hney and watch it suffer(受折磨), "James said. ("我要把它带回家,放在一杯热蜂蜜里,看着它受折磨,"詹姆斯说)可知,这里医生是问为什么詹姆斯要带走牙齿,问原因用why。故选A。
36.答案:BCEFA
解析:
37.答案:crss; medal;decided; running;whether;years;busy; me;anything; becmes
解析:
38.答案:略
解析:
SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS
Term 5 Grade 1-5
All the tennis lessns will start n December 29th.
The cst is 420 yuan fr 10 lessns. Classes missed because f rain will be made up (弥补). All the csts must be paid (支付) at the first lessn.
TENNIS MEETING
We will hld a meeting n Saturday, December 28th, the day befre the curse (课程) begins, n the schl tennis curt t let yu knw the lessn time. Please ask yur children t cme n time.
FREE TENNIS RACQUET (球拍)
All the new students will get a free tennis racquet when jining fr the first time.
NOTICE
Let us knw the time yur children can take the lessns. And it’s imprtant fr us t give lessns in yur free time.
37.I busy decide medal becme run year crss anything whether
Name
Be gd at
Activities
Sally
Running
The girls’ relay race
David
jumping
The lng jump and the high jump
Sam
P.E.
The bys’ 800-meter race
...
...
...